内容正文:
期末复习之单项选择100题
(江苏专用)
本资料共100题专题训练
1.— Do you know how to spell ________ word “expensive” in English?
— Yes. It begins with ________ “e”.
A.a, a B.a, an C.the, a D.the, an
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道如何用英语拼写“expensive”这个词吗?——是的。它以“e”开头。
考查冠词。第一个空特指单词“expensive”,用定冠词the;第二个空泛指“一个字母e”,且e 以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选D。
2.Don’t ________ your parents too much. You should learn to look after yourself.
A.depend on B.carry on C.try on D.put on
【答案】A
【详解】句意:不要太依赖你的父母。你应该学会照顾好自己。
考查动词短语。depend on依靠、依赖;carry on进行、开展;try on尝试;put on穿上。根据“You should learn to look after yourself”可知,此处指不要依赖父母,故选A。
3.We need to buy some_______and two_______ for supper today.
A.tomatoes;kilos of meats B.tomatoes;kiloes of meat
C.tomatoes;kilos of meat D.tomatos;kiloes of meats
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们今天晚餐需要买一些西红柿和两公斤肉。
选项中tomato为名词“西红柿”,其变复数时要在词尾加es;kilo为名词“公斤/千克”,变复数时要在词尾加s。a kilo of为固定短语“一千克的….”,其复数形式是kilos of…;meat为不可数名词“肉”,没有复数形式。题干中some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故第一空应填tomatoes;第二空前有基数词two,故将kilo变为kilos,所以答案应选C项。
4.—________ there any things in the new room?
—Yes. There ________ a round table and two chairs.
A.Is; are B.Is; is C.Are; is D.Are; are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——新房间里有什么东西吗?——有,有一张圆桌和两把椅子。
考查be动词。is跟可数名词单数形式或不可数名词;are跟可数名词复数形式。由“any things”可知,此处应用are,排除A和B;又由“a round table”可知,此处应用is。故选C。
5.The Mid-Autumn Festival is ________ September or October. It’s cool ________ this time of year.
A.at, at B.in, in C.at, in D.in, at
【答案】D
【详解】句意:中秋节在九月或十月。每年的这个时候天气很凉爽。
考查时间介词。in在,用在月份前;at在,用在具体时间点。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is...September or October. It’s cool...this time of year.”可知,第一个空应用in,后跟月份;第二个空应用at,构成at this time短语,表示“在这个时候”。故选D。
6.We must ________ our shortcomings and mistakes in our work.
A.go over B.come over C.get over D.look over
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们必须克服工作上的缺点和错误。
考查动词短语辨析。go over复习;come over过来;get over克服;look over浏览。根据“shortcomings and mistakes”可知,此处指的是克服工作中的缺点和错误,故选C。
7.The scarf looks beautiful, but its ________ is not green (环保).
A.design B.fashion C.colour D.material
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这条围巾看起来很漂亮,但是它的材料不环保。
考查名词辨析。design设计;fashion时尚;colour颜色;material材料。根据“but its ... is not green (环保)”可知,应该是材料不环保,故选D。
8.—________ yogurt do you want?
—Two bottles, please. And ________ are they?
—They’re 12 yuan.
A.How much; how much B.How many; how many
C.How many; how much D.How much; how many
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你想要多少酸奶?——请给我两瓶。它们多少钱?——12元。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少(询问不可数名词的数量),多少钱(询问价格);How many多少,询问可数名词的数量。根据第一个空空后的“yogurt”以及下文“Two bottles, please.”可知,此处询问不可数名词的数量,用how much问不可数名词数量;根据“They’re 12 yuan.”可知,此处询问价格,应用how much问价格。故选A。
9.Chinese traditional art usually tries to show the things that are important in life, ________ love, beauty and family.
A.for example B.such as C.because of D.so that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国传统艺术通常试图表现生活中重要的东西,如爱、美和家庭。
考查固定短语搭配。for example例如,通常用于句中或句尾来列举一个例子;such as例如,用于列举多个事物;because of因为、由于,表示原因;so that以致于,表示目的。根据空后“love, beauty and family”此处应该使用一个能够列举多个事物的短语。故选B。
10.We often ________ paper cuttings to ________ good luck.
A.put up; wish for B.put up ; in the hope of
C.put on; wish for D.put on; in the hope of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们经常张贴剪纸来祈求好运。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;put on穿上;wish for祈求;in the hope of怀着……的希望。根据“We often...paper cuttings to...good luck.”可知,第一个空表达张贴剪纸,put up“张贴”;第二个空wish for good luck表达“祈求好运”。故选A。
11.—English is ________ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.
—Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A.always B.some times C.never D.seldom
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我一直觉得英语太难。我学不好。——不要放弃,如果你努力学习,没有什么是困难。
考查频度副词。always总是;some times几次;never从不;seldom很少。根据“I can’t learn it well.”可知,说话人表示学不会,所以应用always表示“总是”。故选A。
12.Linda with her parents ________ three days ________ in Yangzhou. They think Yangzhou is a good place.
A.spend; to travel B.spends; travelling C.spend; travelling D.spends; to travel
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Linda和她的父母花费三天时间在扬州旅行。他们认为扬州是个好地方。
考查主谓一致和动名词的用法。spend花费,动词原形;to travel旅行,动词不定式;spends花费,动词第三人称单数形式;travelling旅行,动名词或现在分词形式。分析句子结构可知,本题遵循主谓一致中的就远原则,即谓语动词与Linda保持一致,用第三人称单数形式spends;spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,所以第二空要填动名词。故选B。
13.— Life is like a road. It isn’t always ________.
—I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of problems.
A.smooth B.smart C.special D.similar
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——生活就像一条路。并不总是一帆风顺。——我非常同意。所以我们应该学会处理各种各样的困难。
考查形容词辨析。smooth平稳的;smart聪明的;special特别的;similar相似的;。根据“we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties.”可知生活中充满各种困难,因此生活不是一帆风顺的。故选A。
14.The World Cup is an international competition that ________ every four years.
A.takes up B.takes part C.takes place D.takes off
【答案】C
【详解】句意:世界杯是每四年举行一次的国际比赛。
考查动词短语辨析。take up占据;take part参加;take place举行;take off起飞。根据“The World Cup is an international competition that ... every four years.”可知,比赛每四年举行一次,故选C。
15.—My parents will take me to Harbin’s Ice and Snow Festival next month.
—________.
A.Really? It’s too cold B.Oh, I don’t think it’s cool
C.Great! Have fun D.Yes. That’s OK
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——下个月我父母会带我去哈尔滨冰雪节。——太棒了!玩得开心。
考查情景交际。Really? It’s too cold真的吗?太冷了;Oh, I don’t think it’s cool哦,我认为不太酷;Great! Have fun太棒了!玩得开心;Yes. That’s OK是的,没关系。根据“My parents will take me to Harbin’s Ice and Snow Festival next month.”可知,得知对方的旅行,应该表达祝愿。故选C。
16.Tommy is ________ 8-year-old boy. He always has ________ great time at school.
A.a, a B.an, / C.a, an D.an, a
【答案】D
【详解】句意:汤米是一个8岁的男孩。他在学校总是玩得很开心。
考查冠词。eight以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;have a great time“玩得开心”。故选D。
17.—Why should I be blamed (责备) for somebody ________ mistakes (错误)?
—Oh, they shouldn’t do that.
A.else B.else’s C.others D.other’s
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我为什么要因为别人的错误而受到责备?——哦,他们不应该那样做。
考查名词所有格和代词。else其他的;else’s其他人的;others其他人/物;other’s别人的。somebody else“别人”,固定搭配。根据“...mistakes”可知,此处表示“别人的”错误,用else的所有格形式。故选B。
18.—I’ll ________ Beijing for a meeting tomorrow. When I get there, I will call you.
—When will you ________ home? Let me take you to the airport.
A.leave for; leave for B.leave for; leave
C.leave; leave for D.leave; leave
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——明天我将出发去北京开会。到了那里,我会给你打电话。——你什么时候离开家?让我送你去机场。
考查动词短语辨析。leave for动身去某地;leave离开。第一空表示“去北京”,用leave for Beijing;第二空表示“离开家”,用leave home。故选B。
19.He hopes ________ at Yangzhou University when he grows up.
A.him to study B.studies C.he can study D.he to study
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他希望长大后能在扬州大学学习。
考查动词hope的用法。him to study结构错误;studies学习,第三人称单数形式;he can study他能学习;he to study结构错误。根据“hopes”可知,hope后不能直接跟“宾语+不定式”作宾语补足语,但可以接宾语从句,hope后常接that引导的宾语从句(that可省略),从句用陈述语气,C项“he can study”符合宾语从句的语序和时态要求。故选C。
20.—__________ your younger sister a member of the volleyball team?
—No. She ________ like playing volleyball.
A.Does; is B.Do; doesn’t C.Is; doesn’t D.Is; isn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你妹妹是排球队的成员吗?——不。她不喜欢打排球。
考查一般疑问句及动词用法。第一句主语“your younger sister”为第三人称单数,且“a member of...”表示身份,需用be动词构成一般疑问句,故用Is。第二句主语“She”为第三人称单数,谓语“like”为实义动词,否定需借助助动词doesn’t。故选C。
21.She can make her lessons ________ enough to make her students ________.
A.interesting; laughing B.interesting; laugh
C.interested; laugh D.interested; laughing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她能让她的课足够有趣,使她的学生们大笑。
考查形容词辨析和非谓语动词。interesting有趣的;interested感兴趣的;laugh大笑,动词原形;laughing大笑,动名词/现在分词。第一空修饰“lessons”,应该用描述事物性质的形容词interesting;第二空前有“make sb....”,make后接省略to的不定式作宾补,即“make sb. do sth.”,因此用动词原形laugh。故选B。
22.—When does the shopping Centre ________ on Saturday?
—At 10:30 pm. It ________ for about twelve hours. Let’s go shopping.
A.opens; is open B.open; is open C.opens; open D.open; opens
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——购物中心周六什么时候开门?——晚上10:30。它营业大约12个小时。我们去购物吧。
考查动词时态与形容词用法。open打开,动词,其三单形式为opens;open开放的,形容词。根据“When does the shopping Centre…on Saturday?”以及选项可知,此处指“购物中心周六什么时候开门”,第一空前有助动词does,其后用动词原形,第一空应用open;根据“It…for about twelve hours.”以及选项可知,它开放大约十二个小时,It作主语,句子时态为一般现在时,be动词用is,形容词open作表语,第二空应用is open。故选B。
23.—Can you go for a jog with me this evening?
—Sorry, I’m busy. I have ________ to do.
A.important something B.something important
C.anything important D.important anything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——今晚你能和我一起去慢跑吗?——抱歉,我太忙了。我有重要的事情要处理。
考查不定代词和形容词的位置。something某事;anything任何事;important重要的。形容词修饰复合不定代词时,需后置。本句为肯定句,应填“something important”。故选B。
24.Our school’s library is ________ big and it is always very ________.
A.quiet; quite B.quietly; quite C.quite; quietly D.quite; quiet
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们学校的图书馆相当大,它总是非常安静。
考查副词和形容词辨析。quiet安静的,形容词;quite十分,副词;quietly安静地,副词。分析句子可知,形容词big“大的”需用副词修饰,quietly不合语境,前空需用quite;后空作表语需用形容词quiet。结合选项,故选D。
25.— Miss Mao teaches ________ English this term.
—You’re lucky. She is a very good teacher and nice to ________ students.
A.our; she B.us; her C.us; she D.our; her
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——毛老师这学期教我们英语。——你很幸运。她是一位非常好的老师,对她的学生很好。
考查代词。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格;she她,主格;her她的/她,形容词物主代词/宾格。teaches后接宾格,teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”,故第一空填us;第二空需用形容词性物主代词her,修饰名词students。故选B。
26.________ students enter a college here every year. About ________ of them are from foreign countries.
A.Thousands of; six hundreds B.Thousand of; six hundred
C.Thousands of; six hundred D.Thousand of; six hundreds
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每年有数千名学生进入这里的一所大学。其中大约有六百人来自外国。
考查数词的用法。“thousand”,当表示不确定的“数千”时,要用“thousands of”,所以第一空用“Thousands of”。当表示具体的“几百”时,“hundred”用单数形式,第二空应用“six hundred”。故选C。
27.—When will the party ________?
—________ the evening of November 11th.
A.take off; On B.take place; In C.take apart; On D.take place; On
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——聚会什么时候举行?——在11月11日的晚上。
考查动词短语及时间介词。take off起飞;take place举行;take apart拆开。第一空指聚会举行,应用“take place”,排除选项A和C;第二空指具体某一天的晚上,应用介词“On”。故选D。
28.—How will your father come and visit our school ________ Monday mornings,
—He will get here _________ his car.
A.in; on B.in; by
C.on; by D.on; in
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意:——在周一上午你的父亲怎样来参观我们学校?——他将开车来。
考查介词用法,根据“—How will your father come and visit our school...Monday mornings, —He will get here...his car.”可知,第一空,句中Monday mornings“周一的上午”,属于具体某天的上午,因此用on;第二空,句中交通工具前有物主代词his,且car是封闭型交通工具,因此用in,in one’s car“乘坐小汽车”。故选D。
29.—Daniel, thank you for _______ me ______ ready for the coming Christmas!
—You’re welcome.
A.helping, get B.help, get
C.helping, getting D.help, getting
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——丹尼尔,谢谢你帮我为即将到来的圣诞节做准备!——不客气。
考查非谓语动词。thank sb. for doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“因做某事感谢某人”,因此第一空用helping;help sb. (to) do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,因此第二空用动词原形get。故选A。
30.—Would you like to go for a walk with me?
—________. But I have to help my mother with housework.
A.Sure B.You’re welcome C.I’d like to D.I’ll be glad to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你愿意和我一起去散步吗?——我很愿意,但是我必须帮妈妈做家务。
考查情景交际。Sure当然;You’re welcome不客气;I’d like to我愿意;I’ll be glad to我会很高兴。根据答语中“But I have to help my mother with housework.”可知,前半句应表示“愿意去”,但后面转折说明不能去的原因。在Would you like to...?的情景交际中,I’d like to. But…是固定的“委婉拒绝”句式,既表达了“想去”的意愿,又通过But清晰说明无法前往的原因,符合语境。故选C。
31.Of the underlined letters or groups, which group has the same pronunciation (发音)?
A.student; run B.hi; bike C.year; my D.term; dinner
【答案】B
【详解】句意:划线的字母或字母组合中,哪一组的发音相同?
考查字母的发音。student中u发/juː/,run中u发/ʌ/,发音不同;hi中i发/aɪ/,bike中i发/aɪ/,发音相同;year中y发/j/,my中y发/aɪ/,发音不同;term中er发/ɜːr/,dinner中er发/ər/,发音不同。故选B。
32.—How often do the sports meetings ________ in CZFLS (常州外国语中学)?
—Twice a year.
A.take apart B.take place C.take part D.take turns
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——常州外国语中学多久举办一次运动会?——一年两次。
考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开;take place发生,举办;take part参加;take turns轮流。根据“the sports meetings”及“Twice a year”可知,此处问运动会举办的频率,表示“举办”用take place。故选B。
33.—________ Helen like ________ songs on the menu?
—Yes. She loves the ones about her hometown.
A.Does; any B.Does; some C.Is; some D.Is; any
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——海伦喜欢菜单上的任何歌曲吗?——是的,她喜欢那些关于她家乡的歌曲。
考查一般疑问句和some/any的用法。句子的谓语动词是实义动词like,主语Helen是第三人称单数,一般现在时的一般疑问句需要用助动词Does开头。在一般疑问句中,通常用any代替some表示“一些”。故选A。
34.—I think ________ are kind enough to help with our problems.
—Yes. We should say thanks to _____ after school today.
A.them; they B.them; them C.they; them D.they; they
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我认为他们足够善良,能帮助我们解决问题。——是的。今天放学后我们应该感谢他们。
考查代词辨析。them他们,人称代词宾格;they他们,人称代词主格。第一空在动词think后的宾语从句中作主语,需用主格they;第二空在介词to后作宾语,需用宾格them。故选C。
35.The new film Mostly Sunny is really ________ and I am ________ in it.
A.interested; interested B.interesting; interesting
C.interesting; interested D.interested; interesting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:新电影《Mostly Sunny》真的很有趣,我对它很感兴趣。
考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的,通常修饰事物,表示事物本身具有趣味性;interested感兴趣的,通常修饰人,表示人对某事物感兴趣。第一空主语是电影,用interesting;第二空主语是“I”,用interested。故选C。
36.—Will your son sing a song at the party?
—I don’t think so. He is too ________ and he is afraid to stand in front of many people.
A.shy B.polite C.smart D.friendly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的儿子会在派对上唱歌吗?——我认为不会。他太害羞了,害怕站在很多人面前。
考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的;polite有礼貌的;smart聪明的;friendly友好的。根据“he is afraid to stand in front of many people”可知,他害怕在众人面前表现,说明他很害羞。故选A。
37.—Can you come here ________ 8:10 tomorrow morning?
—OK. I am free in the morning ________ weekdays.
A.in; in B.at; in C.at; on D.in; on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你明天早上8:10能来这里吗?——好的,我平时工作日的早上都有空。
考查时间介词辨析。in在 (某段时间) 内;at在 (某时间或时刻);on在 (某一天)。第一空后为具体钟点“8:10”,应用介词at;第二空后为“weekdays”,表示在具体的某天或某天的某段时间,应用介词on。故选C。
38.—How strong Allen is!
—Yes. He ________ needs to go to the doctor.
A.usually B.always C.seldom D.sometimes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——艾伦多强壮啊!——是的。他很少需要去看医生。
考查副词辨析。usually通常;always总是;seldom很少;sometimes有时。根据上句“How strong Allen is!”可知,艾伦身体强壮,因此这里是指他很少需要看医生。故选C。
39.—________ is it from Millie’s home to her school?
—About a 30-minute walk.
A.How far B.How long C.How many D.How often
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——从米莉家到学校有多远?——大约步行30分钟。
考查特殊疑问词组辨析。How far多远(询问距离);How long多长(询问时间长度或物体长度);How many多少(询问可数名词数量);How often多久一次(询问频率)。根据答语“About a 30-minute walk.”可知,此处是在询问距离。故选A。
40.—Mum, we’re going to Changzhou Dinosaur Park for a school trip tomorrow.
—________, dear!
A.Good luck B.I hope so C.Best wishes D.Have a good time
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我们明天要去常州中华恐龙园参加学校旅行。——玩得开心,亲爱的!
考查情境交际用语。Good luck祝你好运;I hope so我希望如此;Best wishes最美好的祝愿;Have a good time玩得开心。根据“we’re going to Changzhou Dinosaur Park for a school trip tomorrow”可知,上文提到要去恐龙园旅行,此处应表示祝愿对方玩得愉快。故选D。
41.—Mr. Zhang, when is the Lantern Festival in China?
—It is ________ the 15th day of the first lunar month every year.
A.by B.in C.at D.on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——张先生,中国的元宵节是什么时候?——每年农历正月十五。
考查介词辨析。by通过;in在某年某月某季节;at在某时刻;on在某一天。空后是具体某一天,用介词on。故选D。
42.—Look! Tom ________ a New Year present list with her mum.
—He has a big family and it’s a happy moment to do this.
A.make B.makes C.is making D.are making
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看!汤姆正在和她妈妈一起列新年礼物清单。——他有一个大家庭,而且列礼物清单是一个幸福的时刻。
考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知,此处介绍正在进行的动作,使用现在进行时(be doing),主语Tom是第三人称单数,be动词使用is。故选C。
43.—Why don’t you like this dark blue jacket? You look smart in dark blue.
—It isn’t my ________. It’s too large for me.
A.price B.size C.colour D.style
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你为什么不喜欢这件深蓝色的衬衫?你穿深蓝色看起来很聪明。——那不是我的尺寸。对我来说它太大了。
考查名词辨析。price价格;size尺寸;colour颜色;style款式。根据“It’s too large for me.”可知此处是说尺寸不合适。故选B。
44.Which of the following underlined (划线的) letters has a different vowel?
A.bear B.pear C.wear D.near
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下列划线的字母中哪个元音不同?
考查单词的读音。bear/beə(r)/;pear/peə(r)/;wear/weə(r)/;near/nɪə(r)/。根据音标可知,D项划线部分的元音与其他三项不同。故选D。
45.—My dear, there is no salt at home. Could you get ________ for me?
—OK, Mum.
A.some B.one C.any D.it
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——亲爱的,家里没有盐了。你能给我买一些吗? ——好的,妈妈。
考查代词辨析。some一些,用于肯定句或以情态动词开头的疑问句,表示希望得到对方的肯定回答;one一个,指代与前面事物同属一类的事物,并不是同一个事物;any任何,用于否定句或疑问句中;it它,指上文出现过的同一事物。此处是以情态动词“Could”开头的疑问句,希望得到肯定回答,应用“some”。故选A。
46.There ________ five books and a pen in the bag, but we need another five books.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
【答案】B
【详解】句意:包里有五本书和一支钢笔,但我们还需要五本书。
考查主谓一致。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,即其谓语动词应和靠近的主语保持一致;在本题中,five books是复数,故应用be动词are。 故选B。
47.—________ is it from your school to the Xijin Ferry (西津渡)?
— Let me see. It’s about 20 minutes by bus.
A.How far B.How long C.How much D.How many
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——从学校到西津渡多远?——让我想想。坐公交车大约20分钟。
考查特殊疑问词短语辨析。How far多远,询问距离;How long多长,询问时间或长度;How much多少,询问数量或价格;How many多少,询问可数名词数量。根据答语“It’s about 20 minutes by bus.”可知,此处是在询问从学校到西津渡的距离有多远,所以应该用How far。故选A。
48.—Let’s ________ a run this Saturday!
—Why not? I’m a good runner.
A.look for B.wait for C.ask for D.go for
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——让我们这个星期六去跑步吧!——为什么不呢?我是一个优秀的跑步者。
考查动词短语。look for寻找;wait for等待;ask for请求;go for选择,对某事物有兴趣。根据“a run”和“I’m a good runner.”可知,此处是go for a run“去跑步”。故选D。
49.—What can I do for you, sir?
—I’d like two ________. We all like fruit when we are ill.
A.bowls of rice B.baskets of oranges C.cartons of milk D.bottles of water
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——先生,我能为你做些什么?——我想要两篮橙子。我们生病时都喜欢水果。
考查名词辨析。two bowls of rice两碗米饭;two baskets of oranges两篮橙子;two cartons of milk两盒牛奶;two bottles of water两瓶水。根据“We all like fruit when we are ill.”可知,此处是需要水果,橙子属于水果,B项符合语境。故选B。
50.—Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today’s exam! Good luck to all of you!
—________
A.Sorry, I won’t. B.Never mind. C.Thank you. D.Excuse me.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——早上好,孩子们!请在今天的考试中尽力而为!祝你们所有人好运!——谢谢你。
考查情景交际。Sorry, I won’t对不起,我不会的;Never mind不要紧;Thank you谢谢你;Excuse me打扰一下。根据语境可知,当别人祝福我们好运时,我们应该表示感谢,所以此处应该用Thank you。故选C。
51.________ Tuesday morning, lovely pandas Yang Guang and Tian Tian went back to China.
A.At B.In C.On D.To
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在星期二上午,可爱的大熊猫阳光和甜甜回到了中国。
考查介词辨析。At在,用于具体时刻前;In用于年、月、季节等较长时间段前,也可用于泛指的上午、下午、晚上前;On用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上前;To朝着。根据“Tuesday morning”可知,是在具体某一天的上午,所以要用“On”,故选C。
52.For children’s ________, some schools in China start to use adjustable (可调节的) sleep desks.
A.interest B.sport C.fashion D.health
【答案】D
【详解】句意:为了孩子们的健康,中国的一些学校开始使用可调节的睡眠桌。
考查名词辨析。interest兴趣;sport运动;fashion时尚;health健康。根据“some schools in China start to use adjustable (可调节的) sleep desks”并结合选项可知,使用可调节的睡眠桌,应该是为了学生的健康着想。故选D。
53.—________ do you think of Moutai latte?
—I think it tastes so special!
A.What B.Why C.When D.How
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你觉得茅台拿铁怎么样?——我觉得味道很特别!
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Why为什么;When什么时候;How怎样。根据答语“I think it tastes so special!”可知,此处询问对方的观点或看法,What do you think of…“你觉得……怎么样”,是固定句式。故选A。
54.Look! There ________ two cartons of milk on the table.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看!桌子上有两盒牛奶。
考查时态及主谓一致。is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;are是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式;was是,be的第一和第三人称单数过去式;were是,be的过去时复数和第二人称单数形式。根据“Look!”可知,此处表示现在的事情,句子时态为一般现在时,there be句型遵循“就近原则”,two cartons为复数形式,此处用are。故选B。
55.—Do you like Dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)?
—Yes. But new clothes always ________ a lot of money.
A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你喜欢多巴胺穿搭吗?——是的。但是新衣服总是花费很多钱。
考查动词词义辨析。spend花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物;take花费,it作主语;pay付款,主语是人。主语new clothes是物,用cost。故选B。
56.Read the words below and find out which one has two syllables (音节).
A.swim B.glove C.lazy D.favourite
【答案】C
【详解】句意阅读下面的单词,然后找出其中有两个音节的那个单词。
考查单词音节。swim读音为/swɪm/,只有一个元音音素/ɪ/,是单音节单词。glove读音为/ɡlʌv/,只有一个元音音素/ʌ/,是单音节单词。lazy读音为/ˈleɪzi/,有两个元音音素/ˈeɪ/和/i/,有两个音节。favourite读音为/ˈfeɪvərɪt/,有三个元音音素/ˈeɪ/、/ə/和/ɪ/,有三个音节。故选C。
57.Lily hopes everyone ________ to her birthday party next Sunday.
A.to go B.go C.goes D.can go
【答案】D
【详解】句意:莉莉希望每个人下星期天都能去参加她的生日聚会。
考查谓语动词。go是动词,意为“去”;hope是动词,意为“希望”,没有hope sb. to do sth.这一用法;这里hope之后加宾语从句,everyone是主语,后接动词作谓语,根据时间状语“next Sunday”可知,D项can go符合题意。故选D。
58.— Sandy, when shall we go to the Science Museum?
— It ________ from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Let’s meet at the gate at 8:30 a.m.
A.opens B.is open C.closes D.is closed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——桑迪,我们什么时候去科学博物馆?——开放时间为上午八点至晚上八点。我们早上八点半在大门口见面吧。
考查open作形容词的用法。open作动词,意为“打开”,作形容词意为“开门的,营业的”;close表示“关闭”。根据“from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m”可知此处是指营业时间,B选项符合句意,故选B。
59.Look! The building there ________ thirty floors in all.
A.are B.have C.is D.has
【答案】D
【详解】句意:看!那里的大楼共有三十层。
考查动词辨析和语法一致性。are是,be的第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;have有,动词原形;is是,be 的第三人称单数现在时形式;has有,三单形式。根据“The building there...thirty floors in all.”可知此处指大楼有三十层,主语是第三人称单数,故选D。
60.— Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu?
— He can’t go to the theatre with us. He with some foreigners ________ our school.
A.visit B.are visiting C.visits D.is visiting
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——公共汽车来了!吴先生在哪里?——他不能和我们一起去看戏。他和一些外国人正在参观我们学校。
考查谓语动词。visit是动词,意为“参观”,“He with some foreigners”做主语,谓语动词遵循“就选原则”,He是主语,“with some foreigners”表示伴随;根据“Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu?”可知,这里表示“吴先生和一些外国人正在参观我们学校”,故用现在进行时,即is+doing。故选D。
61.—I am so thirsty. Can I have _______ to drink?
—There _______ apple juice in the fridge. Do you want it?
A.something; is a little B.anything; are some
C.anything; is some D.something; are a few
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我好渴。我能喝点什么吗?——冰箱里有一点苹果汁。你想要吗?
考查不定代词和主谓一致。something一些东西,通常用于肯定句中或表示希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中;anything任何东西,通常用于否定句或者疑问句中;a little一些,接不可数名词;are是,复数;is是,单数;some一些;a few一些,接可数名词。根据“I am so thirsty. Can I have”可知,第一个设空处是希望得到肯定答复的问句,填something;第二个设空处后“apple juice”是不可数名词,结合“Do you want it?”可知,是有一些苹果汁,设空处前是“There”,遵循就近原则,填is。故选A。
62.What a great time we had _______ TV yesterday, but Simon had no time _______ TV.
A.to watch; to watch B.watching; to watch
C.to watch; watching D.watching; watching
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天我们看电视玩得很开心,但是西蒙没有时间看电视。
考查非谓语动词。have a good time doing sth.“做某事很开心”,故用动名词作宾语;have no time to do sth.“没时间做某事”,故用动词不定式作后置定语。故选B。
63.—The “Tiangong class” is very popular ________ students. Do you like it?
—Sure. My classmates and I often talk about it ________ classes.
A.among; between B.between; among C.between; between D.among; among
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——“天宫课堂”在学生中很受欢迎。你喜欢吗?——当然。我的同学和我经常在课间谈论它。
考查介词辨析。among在……之间,用于三者或三者以上;between在……之间,用于两者之间。第一空根据“very popular...students”可知是三者以上,用among;第二空根据“ My classmates and I often talk about it...classes.”可知此处是指课间(两节课之间),用between。故选A。
64.________ such a cold night, you’d better go out ________ warm clothes.
A.On; in B.In; on C.On; with D.At; in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在这么冷的晚上,你最好穿暖和的衣服出去。
考查介词辨析。on表示星期几或某一特定的日期;in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间;in还可以表示穿戴;at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等;with和,表伴随。分析句子,“a cold night”是一个具体的时间,前空需用介词on;由“warm clothes”可知是穿戴,后空需用介词in。故选A。
65.He seldom _________, because he has a lot of Maths _________.
A.exercise; exercises B.exercise; exercise C.exercises; exercises D.exercises; exercise
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他几乎不锻炼,因为他有许多数学练习做。
考查名词。exercise可作动词,意为“锻炼”;exercise可作名词,意为“练习”。He是主语,所以第一空在句中作谓语,主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式;第二空“练习”是可数名词,应用复数,故选C。
66.—Hello, do you know when the last train leaves?
—Just a minute, I will _______ on the Internet.
A.look out B.take out C.find out D.find
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你好,你知道最后一班火车什么时候开吗?——等一下,我在网上查一下。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。look out小心;take out取出;find out查询;find发现。根据“I will...on the Internet”可知,此处指在网上查询火车的相关信息,故选C。
67.—This pair of purple gloves _______ really nice. I want to buy them for my mother.
—It sounds like a good idea. I also want to buy _______ for my mother.
A.looks; one B.look; them C.looks; a pair D.look; a pair
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这副紫色的手套看起来很漂亮。我想买给我妈妈。——听起来是个好主意。我也想给我妈妈买一双。
考查主谓一致和名词用法。第一空主语中心词是“pair”,谓语动词用单数形式,排除BD选项;第二空表示“一双手套”,用a pair作宾语。故选C。
68.He often has ________ egg and ________ hamburger for breakfast.
A.an, an B.a, a C.an, a D.a, an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他经常早饭有一个鸡蛋和一个汉堡。egg是元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an修饰,hamburger是辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a修饰,故选C。
69.We don’t have_______ salt at home. Could you go and get _______, please?
A.any; some B.some; any
C.some; some D.any; any
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们家里没有盐了。请你去买一些,好吗?
考查代词的用法。any任何,用在否定句或疑问句中;some一些,用在肯定句或表示建议或者请求的疑问句中。第一空所在句是否定句,所以用any;第二空所在句是表示请求的疑问句,所以用some。故选A。
70.Mr. Wang is going to meet Kitty and _____ at the school gate tomorrow morning.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
【答案】B
【详解】句意:明天早上王先生将在学校大门口见Kitty和我。
考查代词辨析。I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。空格处作动词meet的宾语,所以要用宾格。故选B。
71.—The price of this computer is more than 8,000 yuan.
—Yes, good things always ________ much.
A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这台电脑的价格超过8000元。——是的,好东西总是很贵。
考查动词辨析。spend花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物;take花费,一般用it作形式主语;pay支付,主语是人。根据主语“good things”可知主语是物,排除选项A和D;根据上文“more than 8,000 yuan”可知是花费了许多金钱。故选B。
72.—What can I do for you?
—I want to buy ________.
A.two kilos of potatoes and two packets of salts
B.two kilos of potatoes and two packet of salt
C.two kilos of potatos and two packets of salt
D.two kilos of potatoes and two packets of salt
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——有什么可以帮你的吗?——我想买两公斤马铃薯,两包盐。
考查量词。potato是可数名词,表示两公斤土豆用two kilos of potatoes;salt是不可数名词,两包盐用two packets of salt。故选D。
73.There are many _________ in our school.
A.woman teachers B.women teacher
C.women teachers D.woman teacher
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们学校有许多女教师。考查名词做定语。当man或woman作定语时,变为复数时,要把man或woman和后面的名词同时变为复数。many许多,后面跟可数名词复数,结合句意可知填women teachers;选C。
【点睛】名词作定语。一般一个名词用于另一个名词前作定语时,习惯上要用单数,不用复数。如:stone bridge 石桥(不能说 stones bridge)morning exercise 早操(不能说 mornings exercise)
two baby girls 女婴(不能说 two babies girl)。当man和woman用于名词前作定语,表示性别时,若被修饰的名词为复数,则man和woman也要用复数。例如men nurses男护士;women doctors女医生。
74.—________ there any food or drinks in the fridge?
—I’m not sure. Let me have a look.
A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——冰箱里有食物和饮料吗?——我不确定。让我看看。
考查there be句型。is是,be动词的单数;are是,be动词的复数;Has有,have的第三人称单数;have有,动词原形,根据空后的“there”可知,是there be句型,表示“有”,排除C和D,food是不可数名词,所以用be动词的单数is,排除B,故选A。
75.This pair of trousers is__________. Can I ___________?
A.enough cheap; try on them B.cheap enough; try them on
C.enough cheap; try on it D.cheap enough; try it on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这条裤子够便宜的。我能试穿一下吗?enough修饰形容词或副词时要放在所修饰的形容词或副词的后面,首先排除A,C选项;them代指上句中的名词trousers,it只能指代单数可数名词,故答案为B。
76.— Why don’t you like this red dress, Jane?
— It isn’t my ________. I would like to wear sports clothes.
A.price B.size C.colour D.style
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为什么不喜欢这件红色的长裙呢,Jane?——它不是我的风格。我想穿运动服。
考查名词辨析。price价格;size尺寸;colour颜色;style风格。根据后句“I would like to wear sports clothes.”可知,应是说穿裙子不是我的风格。故选D。
77.The shopping mall near our school ________ for 12 hours a day. It ________ at 9: 00 p. m.
A.opens; closes B.opens; is closed C.is open; is close D.is open; closes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们学校附近的购物中心一天开门12个小时。它在晚上9: 00关门。
考查词义辨析。open打开(动词),开着的(形容词);close关闭(动词),closed关闭的(形容词)。根据句意尤其是句中的for 12 hours,可确定这里所说的“开门”是表示状态的,因此要用be加形容词的形式,也就是is open;而第二句“在九点关门”,说的是具体的动作,所以要用动词形式,主语是It,所以动词用三单,故选D。
78.—What do we need ________ for the coming party?
—Bread and drinks.
A.buying B.buy C.to buy D.to buying
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们需要为即将到来的派对买什么?——面包和饮料。
考查非谓语动词。根据need to do sth.“需要做某事”可知,此处应用不定式。故选C。
79.My grandma ________ goes shopping by bike because she can’t ride a bike.
A.often B.usually C.never D.sometimes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我奶奶从来不骑自行车去购物,因为她不会骑自行车。
考查副词辨析。often经常;usually通常;never从不;sometimes有时。根据“because she can’t ride a bike”可知,奶奶不会骑自行车,所以从不骑自行车去购物。故选C。
80.—Look! This coat is very beautiful.
—Yes, but its price is too ________ for me. It’s 1000 yuan.
A.expensive B.high C.cheap D.low
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——瞧!这件外套很漂亮。——是的,但是价格对我来说太高了。它要1000元。
考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的;high高的;cheap便宜的;low低的。根据“but its price is too ... for me.”可知,外套虽然很好看,但是价格太高了,价格高用high。故选B。
81.—The jacket looks so ________ on you.
—Yes. It fits me very ________.
A.well; good B.well; well C.good; well D.good; good
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这件夹克穿在你身上看起来很好。——是的,它非常适合我。
考查形容词和副词。good好的,形容词;well好,作为形容词时通常形容身体好,也可作副词修饰动词。第一个空前“looks”是系动词,意为“看起来”,后面要用形容词good构成系表结构。第二个空前fit是实义动词,用副词well修饰。故选C。
82.—________ does your father go to visit your grandparents?
—Every Saturday.
A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How many
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你父亲多久去看望一次你的祖父母?——每个星期六。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久;How much多少钱;How often多长时间一次;How many多少。根据“Every Saturday.”可知,此处是对频率进行的提问,应用How often。故选C。
83.—Who at the door, dad?
—Just a minute. See who it is through the hole first.
A.knocks B.knock C.is knocking D.will knock
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,谁在敲门?——等一下。先看看从洞里出来的是谁。
考查动词时态。根据“Who.... at the door, dad”和“See who it is through the hole first.”可知,敲门的动作正在进行,所以此处用现在进行时“am/is/are doing”,主语为who,be动词用is,故选C。
84.—Dad, our class will have a basketball match with Class Two before New Year’s Day.
—Really? ________
A.Best wishes! B.Have a good time!
C.You’re welcome. D.Wish your team good luck!
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——爸爸, 元旦前我们班要和二班进行一场篮球赛。——真的吗?祝你的团队好运!
考查情景交际。Best wishes最好的祝福;Have a good time玩得开心;You’re welcome不客气;Wish your team good luck祝你的团队好运。根据“our class will have a basketball match with Class Two before New Year’s Day.”可知,应说祝你的团队好运。故选D。
85.—Do you know ________ tall man in ________ front of the school gate?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A.a; / B.an; the C.the; / D.a; the
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你认识学校大门前的那个高个子男人吗?——对不起,我不认识。
考查冠词辨析和介词短语辨析。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前;the定冠词,表示特指等;in front of在……前面,指范围之外;in the front of在……前面,指范围之内。空一后名词有介词短语修饰,应是表示特指,故用定冠词the;根据语境,那个高个子男人是在学校大门“范围之外”的前面,应用in front of,故空二不填。故选C。
86.—Why don’t you buy this white blouse for your sister?
—It doesn’t ________ her new trousers. I think this red one is better.
A.make B.fit C.change D.match
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为什么不给你妹妹买这件白衬衫呢?——它和她的新裤子不相配。我觉得这个红色的更好。
考查动词辨析。make制作;fit适合;change改变;match相配。根据后句“I think this red one is better.”可推知,应是它和她的新裤子不相配。故选D。
87.The twins have a Biology lesson at 9:30 ________ Friday morning.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎星期五上午九点半上生物课。
考查介词辨析。in用于年、月和季节之前;on用于具体的某一天和星期几之前;at用于某一时刻之前;for用于一段时间之前。空处是用于“Friday morning星期五上午”之前,故介词应用on。故选B。
88.— What are you doing, Sandy?
— I’m ________ my English book.
A.looking at B.looking for C.finding D.finding out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——桑迪,你在干什么?——我在找我的英语书。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。looking at看;looking for寻找,指寻找的过程;finding找到,指寻找的结果;finding out查明、弄清。根据问句语境可知,应是正在寻找书,指寻找的过程。故选B。
89.—________ do you want to buy so many books?
—Because I plan to read more in the winter holiday.
A.Where B.What C.How D.Why
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为什么要买这么多书?——因为我计划在寒假多读书。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。Where哪里;What什么;How怎么样;Why为什么。根据答语“Because I plan to read more in the winter holiday.”可知,问句应是why引导的特殊疑问句。故选D。
90.— Who is your English teacher, Mary?
— Mr. Wu is our English teacher. We all like ________.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——玛丽,你的英语老师是谁?——吴老师是我们的英语老师。我们都喜欢他
考查代词辨析。he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。空处指“Mr. Wu”,且在句中作宾语,所以用him。故选B。
91.—There is no salt left. Could you get ________ for me, Lily?
—OK, Mum.
A.some B.one C.any D.it
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——没有剩下的盐了。莉莉,你能给我拿一些吗? ——好的,妈妈。
考查代词辨析。some一些,用于肯定句或以情态动词开头的疑问句,表示希望得到对方的肯定回答;one一个,指代与前面事物同属一类的事物,并不是同一个事物;any任何,用于否定句或疑问句中;it它,指上文出现过的同一事物。此处是以情态动词“Could”开头的疑问句,希望得到肯定回答,应用“some”。故选A。
92.There’s nothing in the fridge. We need to buy some ________ and two ________ for supper today.
A.tomatoes; kilos of meats B.tomato; kilos of meat
C.tomato; kilos of meats D.tomatoes; kilos of meat
【答案】D
【详解】句意:冰箱里什么也没有。我们今天晚饭需要买一些西红柿和两公斤肉。
考查名词复数。tomato“西红柿”,可数名词,复数形式为tomatoes;kilo“公斤,千克”,可数名词,复数形式为kilos,a kilo of“一千克的……”,其复数形式是kilos of…;meat“肉”,不可数名词,没有复数形式。题干中some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故第一空用tomatoes;第二空前有基数词two,故将kilo变为kilos,meat为不可数名词,所以第二空用kilos of meat。故选D。
93.—What do you think of the boy?
—I think he is too ________. He often sits on the sofa and does nothing.
A.polite B.lazy C.smart D.cool
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得这个男孩怎么样?——我认为他太懒了。他经常坐在沙发上什么也不干。
考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的;lazy懒惰的;smart聪明的;cool凉爽的。根据后句“He often sits on the sofa and does nothing.”可知,应是认为他太懒了。故选B。
94.— ________ is it from your home to Wuxi East Railway Station, Tom?
— About ________.
A.How long; 10 minutes’ ride B.How long; 10 minutes ride C.How far; 10 minutes’ ride D.How far; 10 minutes ride
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 汤姆,从你家到无锡东站有多远? —— 大约10分钟的车程。
考查特殊疑问词及其回答。How long多长时间;How far多远,询问距离。根据“is it from your home to Wuxi East Railway Station”可知,应该询问的是从你家到无锡东站有多远,因此第一空how far符合句意;再者根据“how far”可知,下句回答的应该跟距离有关,所以“骑车10分钟”符合句意。故选C。
95.—Why do you look so tired?
—Drawing pictures ________ me over one and a half hours.
A.spends B.costs C.needs D.takes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为什么看起来这么累?——画画花费了我一个半小时以上。
考查动词辨析。spends花费,用于句式:sb. spend time doing sth.;costs花费,用于句式:sth. cost sb. money;needs需要;takes花费,用于句式:sth./doing sth. takes sb. time。根据“Drawing pictures...me over one and a half hours.”可知句子主语是drawing pictures,符合take的句式。故选D。
96._______ a cold winter evening, they made many lanterns _______ oranges. How interesting!
A.In; out of B.On; out of C.On; from D.In; with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在一个寒冷的冬夜,他们用橘子做了许多灯笼。多么有趣!
考查时间介词和动词短语辨析。In+年/月/季节/世纪/早中晚,On+星期/具体时间/带day等词的节日;分析第一处可知,此处接具体的时间a cold winter evening,所以用On,排除A和D;make…out of用……做(强调原材料), make…from一般用其被动形式be made from由……制成(看不出原材料),make…with用……做。分析第二处可知,此处表示“用……做”且强调原材料,故选B。
97.— There is ________ bread at home.
— Would you please go and buy ________ for us?
A.no; some B.not; some C.a little; some D.little; any
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——家里没有面包了。——你能去给我们买一些吗?
考查代词。no没有,后加可数名词复数或不可数名词;some一些,常用于肯定句;not不,副词,不可修饰名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;any一些,常用于否定句和一般疑问句。根据“Would you please go and buy...”可知家里没有面包了,且空后有名词,故空一可填no或little;第二句话表示希望得到别人肯定回答,疑问句中表“一些”时常用some。故选A。
98.________ students are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe” (低头族). It’s ________ bad.
A.Too many; too much B.Too much; much too
C.Much too; too much D.Too many; much too
【答案】D
【详解】句意:太多的学生正成为“低头族”。这太糟糕了。
考查短语辨析。too many太多,修饰可数名词的复数形式;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词。第一空修饰复数名词students,用too many;第二空修饰形容词bad,用much too,故选D。
99.— Where is your brother? I can’t find him.
— Maybe he with his friends ________ flowers in the garden.
A.waters B.water C.is watering D.are watering
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 你哥哥呢?我找不到他。—— 也许他和他的朋友正在花园里浇花。
考查主谓一致和现在进行时。根据“Where is your brother? I can’t find him.”可知,下句时态应该用现在进行时;根据“with his friends”可知,要遵循就远原则,因此谓语动词只看“he”,is watering符合句意。故选C。
100.—Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks.
—________. I’m glad you like them.
A.No problem. B.All right. C.That’s right. D.That’s all right.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——谢谢你的咖啡和美味的点心。——不客气。很高兴你喜欢它们。
考查情景交际。No problem.没问题。All right.好吧。That's right.那是对的。That's all right.没关系/不客气。分析句子可知,此处回答他人的致谢,故选D。
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期末复习之单项选择100题
(江苏专用)
本资料共100题专题训练
1.— Do you know how to spell ________ word “expensive” in English?
— Yes. It begins with ________ “e”.
A.a, a B.a, an C.the, a D.the, an
2.Don’t ________ your parents too much. You should learn to look after yourself.
A.depend on B.carry on C.try on D.put on
3.We need to buy some_______and two_______ for supper today.
A.tomatoes;kilos of meats B.tomatoes;kiloes of meat
C.tomatoes;kilos of meat D.tomatos;kiloes of meats
4.—________ there any things in the new room?
—Yes. There ________ a round table and two chairs.
A.Is; are B.Is; is C.Are; is D.Are; are
5.The Mid-Autumn Festival is ________ September or October. It’s cool ________ this time of year.
A.at, at B.in, in C.at, in D.in, at
6.We must ________ our shortcomings and mistakes in our work.
A.go over B.come over C.get over D.look over
7.The scarf looks beautiful, but its ________ is not green (环保).
A.design B.fashion C.colour D.material
8.—________ yogurt do you want?
—Two bottles, please. And ________ are they?
—They’re 12 yuan.
A.How much; how much B.How many; how many
C.How many; how much D.How much; how many
9.Chinese traditional art usually tries to show the things that are important in life, ________ love, beauty and family.
A.for example B.such as C.because of D.so that
10.We often ________ paper cuttings to ________ good luck.
A.put up; wish for B.put up ; in the hope of
C.put on; wish for D.put on; in the hope of
11.—English is ________ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.
—Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A.always B.some times C.never D.seldom
12.Linda with her parents ________ three days ________ in Yangzhou. They think Yangzhou is a good place.
A.spend; to travel B.spends; travelling C.spend; travelling D.spends; to travel
13.— Life is like a road. It isn’t always ________.
—I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of problems.
A.smooth B.smart C.special D.similar
14.The World Cup is an international competition that ________ every four years.
A.takes up B.takes part C.takes place D.takes off
15.—My parents will take me to Harbin’s Ice and Snow Festival next month.
—________.
A.Really? It’s too cold B.Oh, I don’t think it’s cool
C.Great! Have fun D.Yes. That’s OK
16.Tommy is ________ 8-year-old boy. He always has ________ great time at school.
A.a, a B.an, / C.a, an D.an, a
17.—Why should I be blamed (责备) for somebody ________ mistakes (错误)?
—Oh, they shouldn’t do that.
A.else B.else’s C.others D.other’s
18.—I’ll ________ Beijing for a meeting tomorrow. When I get there, I will call you.
—When will you ________ home? Let me take you to the airport.
A.leave for; leave for B.leave for; leave
C.leave; leave for D.leave; leave
19.He hopes ________ at Yangzhou University when he grows up.
A.him to study B.studies C.he can study D.he to study
20.—__________ your younger sister a member of the volleyball team?
—No. She ________ like playing volleyball.
A.Does; is B.Do; doesn’t C.Is; doesn’t D.Is; isn’t
21.She can make her lessons ________ enough to make her students ________.
A.interesting; laughing B.interesting; laugh
C.interested; laugh D.interested; laughing
22.—When does the shopping Centre ________ on Saturday?
—At 10:30 pm. It ________ for about twelve hours. Let’s go shopping.
A.opens; is open B.open; is open C.opens; open D.open; opens
23.—Can you go for a jog with me this evening?
—Sorry, I’m busy. I have ________ to do.
A.important something B.something important
C.anything important D.important anything
24.Our school’s library is ________ big and it is always very ________.
A.quiet; quite B.quietly; quite C.quite; quietly D.quite; quiet
25.— Miss Mao teaches ________ English this term.
—You’re lucky. She is a very good teacher and nice to ________ students.
A.our; she B.us; her C.us; she D.our; her
26.________ students enter a college here every year. About ________ of them are from foreign countries.
A.Thousands of; six hundreds B.Thousand of; six hundred
C.Thousands of; six hundred D.Thousand of; six hundreds
27.—When will the party ________?
—________ the evening of November 11th.
A.take off; On B.take place; In C.take apart; On D.take place; On
28.—How will your father come and visit our school ________ Monday mornings,
—He will get here _________ his car.
A.in; on B.in; by
C.on; by D.on; in
29.—Daniel, thank you for _______ me ______ ready for the coming Christmas!
—You’re welcome.
A.helping, get B.help, get
C.helping, getting D.help, getting
30.—Would you like to go for a walk with me?
—________. But I have to help my mother with housework.
A.Sure B.You’re welcome C.I’d like to D.I’ll be glad to
31.Of the underlined letters or groups, which group has the same pronunciation (发音)?
A.student; run B.hi; bike C.year; my D.term; dinner
32.—How often do the sports meetings ________ in CZFLS (常州外国语中学)?
—Twice a year.
A.take apart B.take place C.take part D.take turns
33.—________ Helen like ________ songs on the menu?
—Yes. She loves the ones about her hometown.
A.Does; any B.Does; some C.Is; some D.Is; any
34.—I think ________ are kind enough to help with our problems.
—Yes. We should say thanks to _____ after school today.
A.them; they B.them; them C.they; them D.they; they
35.The new film Mostly Sunny is really ________ and I am ________ in it.
A.interested; interested B.interesting; interesting
C.interesting; interested D.interested; interesting
36.—Will your son sing a song at the party?
—I don’t think so. He is too ________ and he is afraid to stand in front of many people.
A.shy B.polite C.smart D.friendly
37.—Can you come here ________ 8:10 tomorrow morning?
—OK. I am free in the morning ________ weekdays.
A.in; in B.at; in C.at; on D.in; on
38.—How strong Allen is!
—Yes. He ________ needs to go to the doctor.
A.usually B.always C.seldom D.sometimes
39.—________ is it from Millie’s home to her school?
—About a 30-minute walk.
A.How far B.How long C.How many D.How often
40.—Mum, we’re going to Changzhou Dinosaur Park for a school trip tomorrow.
—________, dear!
A.Good luck B.I hope so C.Best wishes D.Have a good time
41.—Mr. Zhang, when is the Lantern Festival in China?
—It is ________ the 15th day of the first lunar month every year.
A.by B.in C.at D.on
42.—Look! Tom ________ a New Year present list with her mum.
—He has a big family and it’s a happy moment to do this.
A.make B.makes C.is making D.are making
43.—Why don’t you like this dark blue jacket? You look smart in dark blue.
—It isn’t my ________. It’s too large for me.
A.price B.size C.colour D.style
44.Which of the following underlined (划线的) letters has a different vowel?
A.bear B.pear C.wear D.near
45.—My dear, there is no salt at home. Could you get ________ for me?
—OK, Mum.
A.some B.one C.any D.it
46.There ________ five books and a pen in the bag, but we need another five books.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
47.—________ is it from your school to the Xijin Ferry (西津渡)?
— Let me see. It’s about 20 minutes by bus.
A.How far B.How long C.How much D.How many
48.—Let’s ________ a run this Saturday!
—Why not? I’m a good runner.
A.look for B.wait for C.ask for D.go for
49.—What can I do for you, sir?
—I’d like two ________. We all like fruit when we are ill.
A.bowls of rice B.baskets of oranges C.cartons of milk D.bottles of water
50.—Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today’s exam! Good luck to all of you!
—________
A.Sorry, I won’t. B.Never mind. C.Thank you. D.Excuse me.
51.________ Tuesday morning, lovely pandas Yang Guang and Tian Tian went back to China.
A.At B.In C.On D.To
52.For children’s ________, some schools in China start to use adjustable (可调节的) sleep desks.
A.interest B.sport C.fashion D.health
53.—________ do you think of Moutai latte?
—I think it tastes so special!
A.What B.Why C.When D.How
54.Look! There ________ two cartons of milk on the table.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
55.—Do you like Dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)?
—Yes. But new clothes always ________ a lot of money.
A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
56.Read the words below and find out which one has two syllables (音节).
A.swim B.glove C.lazy D.favourite
57.Lily hopes everyone ________ to her birthday party next Sunday.
A.to go B.go C.goes D.can go
58.— Sandy, when shall we go to the Science Museum?
— It ________ from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Let’s meet at the gate at 8:30 a.m.
A.opens B.is open C.closes D.is closed
59.Look! The building there ________ thirty floors in all.
A.are B.have C.is D.has
60.— Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu?
— He can’t go to the theatre with us. He with some foreigners ________ our school.
A.visit B.are visiting C.visits D.is visiting
61.—I am so thirsty. Can I have _______ to drink?
—There _______ apple juice in the fridge. Do you want it?
A.something; is a little B.anything; are some
C.anything; is some D.something; are a few
62.What a great time we had _______ TV yesterday, but Simon had no time _______ TV.
A.to watch; to watch B.watching; to watch
C.to watch; watching D.watching; watching
63.—The “Tiangong class” is very popular ________ students. Do you like it?
—Sure. My classmates and I often talk about it ________ classes.
A.among; between B.between; among C.between; between D.among; among
64.________ such a cold night, you’d better go out ________ warm clothes.
A.On; in B.In; on C.On; with D.At; in
65.He seldom _________, because he has a lot of Maths _________.
A.exercise; exercises B.exercise; exercise C.exercises; exercises D.exercises; exercise
66.—Hello, do you know when the last train leaves?
—Just a minute, I will _______ on the Internet.
A.look out B.take out C.find out D.find
67.—This pair of purple gloves _______ really nice. I want to buy them for my mother.
—It sounds like a good idea. I also want to buy _______ for my mother.
A.looks; one B.look; them C.looks; a pair D.look; a pair
68.He often has ________ egg and ________ hamburger for breakfast.
A.an, an B.a, a C.an, a D.a, an
69.We don’t have_______ salt at home. Could you go and get _______, please?
A.any; some B.some; any
C.some; some D.any; any
70.Mr. Wang is going to meet Kitty and _____ at the school gate tomorrow morning.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
71.—The price of this computer is more than 8,000 yuan.
—Yes, good things always ________ much.
A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
72.—What can I do for you?
—I want to buy ________.
A.two kilos of potatoes and two packets of salts
B.two kilos of potatoes and two packet of salt
C.two kilos of potatos and two packets of salt
D.two kilos of potatoes and two packets of salt
73.There are many _________ in our school.
A.woman teachers B.women teacher
C.women teachers D.woman teacher
74.—________ there any food or drinks in the fridge?
—I’m not sure. Let me have a look.
A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have
75.This pair of trousers is__________. Can I ___________?
A.enough cheap; try on them B.cheap enough; try them on
C.enough cheap; try on it D.cheap enough; try it on
76.— Why don’t you like this red dress, Jane?
— It isn’t my ________. I would like to wear sports clothes.
A.price B.size C.colour D.style
77.The shopping mall near our school ________ for 12 hours a day. It ________ at 9: 00 p. m.
A.opens; closes B.opens; is closed C.is open; is close D.is open; closes
78.—What do we need ________ for the coming party?
—Bread and drinks.
A.buying B.buy C.to buy D.to buying
79.My grandma ________ goes shopping by bike because she can’t ride a bike.
A.often B.usually C.never D.sometimes
80.—Look! This coat is very beautiful.
—Yes, but its price is too ________ for me. It’s 1000 yuan.
A.expensive B.high C.cheap D.low
81.—The jacket looks so ________ on you.
—Yes. It fits me very ________.
A.well; good B.well; well C.good; well D.good; good
82.—________ does your father go to visit your grandparents?
—Every Saturday.
A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How many
83.—Who at the door, dad?
—Just a minute. See who it is through the hole first.
A.knocks B.knock C.is knocking D.will knock
84.—Dad, our class will have a basketball match with Class Two before New Year’s Day.
—Really? ________
A.Best wishes! B.Have a good time!
C.You’re welcome. D.Wish your team good luck!
85.—Do you know ________ tall man in ________ front of the school gate?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A.a; / B.an; the C.the; / D.a; the
86.—Why don’t you buy this white blouse for your sister?
—It doesn’t ________ her new trousers. I think this red one is better.
A.make B.fit C.change D.match
87.The twins have a Biology lesson at 9:30 ________ Friday morning.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
88.— What are you doing, Sandy?
— I’m ________ my English book.
A.looking at B.looking for C.finding D.finding out
89.—________ do you want to buy so many books?
—Because I plan to read more in the winter holiday.
A.Where B.What C.How D.Why
90.— Who is your English teacher, Mary?
— Mr. Wu is our English teacher. We all like ________.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
91.—There is no salt left. Could you get ________ for me, Lily?
—OK, Mum.
A.some B.one C.any D.it
92.There’s nothing in the fridge. We need to buy some ________ and two ________ for supper today.
A.tomatoes; kilos of meats B.tomato; kilos of meat
C.tomato; kilos of meats D.tomatoes; kilos of meat
93.—What do you think of the boy?
—I think he is too ________. He often sits on the sofa and does nothing.
A.polite B.lazy C.smart D.cool
94.— ________ is it from your home to Wuxi East Railway Station, Tom?
— About ________.
A.How long; 10 minutes’ ride B.How long; 10 minutes ride C.How far; 10 minutes’ ride D.How far; 10 minutes ride
95.—Why do you look so tired?
—Drawing pictures ________ me over one and a half hours.
A.spends B.costs C.needs D.takes
96._______ a cold winter evening, they made many lanterns _______ oranges. How interesting!
A.In; out of B.On; out of C.On; from D.In; with
97.— There is ________ bread at home.
— Would you please go and buy ________ for us?
A.no; some B.not; some C.a little; some D.little; any
98.________ students are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe” (低头族). It’s ________ bad.
A.Too many; too much B.Too much; much too
C.Much too; too much D.Too many; much too
99.— Where is your brother? I can’t find him.
— Maybe he with his friends ________ flowers in the garden.
A.waters B.water C.is watering D.are watering
100.—Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks.
—________. I’m glad you like them.
A.No problem. B.All right. C.That’s right. D.That’s all right.
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