期末复习之单项选择100题（江苏专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习（译林版）

期末复习之单项选择100题 （江苏专用） 本资料共100题专题训练 1．—________ girl called Millie never tells lies. —What ________ honest girl she is! A．The; a B．The; an C．A; an D．A; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那个叫米莉的女孩从来不说谎。——她是个多么诚实的女孩啊！ 考查冠词。根据“girl called Millie”可知特指那个叫米莉的女孩，用定冠词the；第二个空泛指“一个诚实的女孩”，honest以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。 2．—How do you like the book Little Women? —Great! I have never read a ________ one that tells us the importance of family. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得《小妇人》这本书怎么样？——很好。我从来没有读过一本更好的书，告诉我们家庭的重要性。 考查形容词。better更好；best最好；worse更差；worst最差。根据“Great! I have never read a…one that tells us the importance of family.”可知此处指《小妇人》这本书在讲述家庭重要性方面是最好的，“否定词+比较级”表最高级。故选A。 3．Jenny was hiding behind the tree ______ a snowball hit her badly. A．while B．when C．since D．as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：珍妮正躲在树后，一个雪球狠狠地打了她一下。 考查从属连词辨析。while当，从句用过去进行时；when当，从句一般用一般过去时；since自从；as当……时候。由“Jenny was hiding behind the tree...a snowball hit her badly.”可知，从句为一般过去时，主句是过去进行时，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 4．—Mum, I’m thirsty. Is there any juice in the fridge? —Sorry, dear! There is ________. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some. A．nothing B．none C．no one D．neither 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我渴了。冰箱里有果汁吗？——对不起，亲爱的！没有。我们去超市买一些吧。 考查不定代词。nothing没有什么；none一点没有；no one没有人；neither两者都不。根据juice可知，空格处指的是物，排除C项；再根据“Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some.”可知，冰箱里没有果汁了，针对数量，因此填none。故选B。 5．—I think the air quality in Yangzhou is as good as ________ in Sanya. —I think so. Yangzhou is a perfect place to live. A．it B．one C．that D．this 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为扬州的空气质量和三亚一样好。——我想是的。扬州是一个非常适合居住的地方。 考查代词辨析。it特指上下文提到的是同一事物；one泛指上下文提到的同类事物中的一个；that常用于比较结构中，代替前面提到的名词，以避免重复； this指代近处的物品。空格处指代的是空气质量，应用that指代。故选C。 6．The number of rare birds is becoming ________ because there are ________ living areas for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．smaller and smaller; less and less C．fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D．smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：珍稀鸟类的数量变得越来越少，因为野生动物的生活区域越来越少。 考查形容词辨析及比较级。the number of...表示“……的数量”，表示数目大小用large、small来修饰，smaller and smaller“越来越小”，故排除A，C选项；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词，fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词，living areas是可数名词的复数形式，应用fewer and fewer来修饰。故选D。 7．—What will the weather be like in Nanjing this weekend? —It will snow and the temperature will fall ________ zero at 6℃. A．under B．over C．below D．above 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个周末南京的天气怎么样？——会下雪，并且气温会降到零下六度。 考查介词的用法。under在……下面；over在……上面；below在……以下（常用于温度、高度等）；above在……以上（常用于数量、度量）。根据“It will snow and the temperature will fall... zero at 6℃.”可知，这周末南京会下雪，气温低于零摄氏度，会降至零下六度，所以此空选用below。故选C。 8．Tim and I won’t be able to do the whole job by ________, so we need your help. A．himself B．myself C．ourselves D．themselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我和Tim不能独自完成整个工作，所以我们需要你的帮助。 考查反身代词。himself他自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据主语“Tim and I”可知是我和Tim，即“我们自己”。故选C。 9．—Can you tell me the main structure of the sentence “The wind is blowing hard.”? —Let me see. It’s “________”. A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+DO+OC 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我“The wind is blowing hard.”这句话的主要结构吗？——让我想想，是“S+V”。 考查句式结构。S+V主谓；S+V+O主谓宾；S+V+P主系表；S+V+DO+OC主谓双宾语。分析句子可知，The wind作主语；is blowing作谓语动词，hard作状语，因此这句话的结构是主谓。故选A。 10．—Did you have fun camping on that hill? —Actually not. It’s not easy to find a suitable place to ________ our tents. A．give up B．pick up C．look up D．put up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你在那座山上露营开心吗？——实际上并不。找到一个合适的地方搭帐篷不容易。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；pick up捡起；look up查阅；put up搭建。根据“Actually not. It’s not easy to find a suitable place to…our tents.”可知，此处说的是搭帐篷，应该用put up。故选D。 11．I often hear Tom _________ in his free time. He really likes singing. A．to sing B．sing C．singing D．sings 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我经常听到汤姆在空闲时间唱歌。他真的很喜欢唱歌。 本题考查非谓语动词。选项A为动词不定式；选项B为动词原形；选项C为动名词；选项D为三单。hear sb. do sth. 表示“听到某人做了某事”或“经常听到某人做某事”，强调习惯性动作。hear sb. doing sth. 表示“听到某人正在做某事”，强调动作的进行性。根据“He really likes singing.”他真的很喜欢唱歌。可知，我听到汤姆在空闲时间唱歌应该是经常性的动作。因此应该用动词原形。故选B。 12．—Oh，dear! A power cut! —Sorry，I didn't know you________ the washing machine. A．are using B．used C．use D．were using 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——噢，亲爱的，停电了！——抱歉，我不知道你正在用洗衣机。 考查动词时态。根据语境可知，是停电的时候正在使用洗衣机；根据主句的一般过去时态可知，宾语从句应用过去进行时，构成形式为was/were+doing；主语“you”是第二人称，助动词应用were；use的现在分词是using。故选D。 13．The girl felt ________ tired last night and then she fell ________ quickly. A．a little; sleepy B．a bit of; asleep C．a little bit; sleepy D．a bit; asleep 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个女孩昨晚感到有点累，然后很快就入睡了。 考查副词短语和形容词辨析。a little=a bit= a little bit意为“有点”，后跟形容词或副词；a little= a bit of意为“一点；一些”，后跟不可数名词，第一空后是tired“疲劳的，累的”，所以第一空可以填a little/a bit/a little bit；形容词asleep意为“睡着的”，形容词sleepy意为“瞌睡的”，根据句意可知，应是女孩很快睡着了，fall asleep“入睡”，所以第二空填asleep。故选D。 14．---Mr Li, must I read the book here? --- No, you take it home and keep it for a week. A．needn’t B．can C．must D．won’t 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：李先生，我必须在这里读这本书吗？---不，你可以把它带回家借一个星期。A. needn’t不必要；B. can能，可以；C. must必须；D. won’t将不会，will not缩写。结合句意可知选B。 考点：考查情态动词词义辨析。 15．— Excuse me，could you give me a hand to move these boxes away? — _____ . A．With pleasure. B．My pleasure. C．Yes, please. D．Not at all. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能帮我把这些箱子搬走吗？   ——很高兴。A. With pleasure. 意思是“非常乐意（效劳）”，常用于对别人请求的回复，还没帮别人办事；B. My pleasure. 意思是有机会帮助你是我的荣幸,通常帮人后,人家致谢才说。C. Yes, please. 好的，请；D. Not at all. 根本不。根据语境可知A正确。 16．Every year more and more birds come to Taihu Lake to live ________ the winter. A．through B．around C．across D．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每年都有越来越多的鸟类来到太湖过冬。 考查介词辨析。through自始至终；around在周围；across通过；in在里面。根据“Every year more and more birds come to Taihu Lake to live...the winter.”可知是在太湖度过整个冬天，用介词through。故选A。 17．—Will it be sunny this afternoon? —It _______ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly. A．must be B．will be C．maybe D．may be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今天下午会是晴天吗？——可能会很好。谁知道呢？天气总是变化很快。 考查情态动词。must be一定是；will be将是；maybe可能，副词；may be可能是。根据“Who knows...”可知是是不太确定的推测，且在句中作谓语，用may be。故选D。 18．You should ________ what you spend your money on, and you’ll know where your money goes. A．record B．repeat C．receive D．report 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你应该把你的钱花在什么地方记录下来，这样你就会知道你的钱都花到哪里去了。 考查动词词义辨析。record记录；repeat重复；receive收到；report报道。根据“and you’ll know where your money goes.”可知，此句是说记录花销，故选A。 19．Thanks for helping me a lot. ________, I couldn’t pass the exam so smoothly. A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．However D．Instead 【答案】A 【详解】句意：谢谢你对我的帮助。否则，我不可能这么顺利地通过考试。 考查副词。Otherwise否则；Moreover而且；However然而；Instead相反。根据“Thanks for helping me a lot...., I couldn’t pass the exam so smoothly.”可知，多亏对方的帮助，否则不能顺利地通过考试。故选A。 20．We went to watch the swans in Wuxi Zoo last Sunday. But we saw ________ of them in the morning because the fog was thick. A．nothing B．none C．anything D．something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上星期天我们去无锡动物园看天鹅了。但早上我们一只也没看到，因为雾很浓。 考查代词词义辨析。nothing什么也没有，指物，不与of连用；none一个也没有，可指人，也可指物，可与of连用；anything某物，常用于疑问句或否定句；something某物，常用于肯定句。根据转折连词“but”可知，此句是说一只也没看见，且根据“of them”可知，应用none，故选B。 21．—How is the weather in Nanjing these days? —It’s fine and sunny, but the wind sometimes blows ________. A．hardly B．quickly C．hard D．brightly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些天南京的天气怎么样？天气晴朗，但有时风很大。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；hard猛烈地；brightly明亮地。根据“wind sometimes blows”可知，形容风大要用hard。故选C。 22．—Oh, no! We come to a wrong place again. —Sorry, I have no sense of________, especially in a new place. A．time B．hearing C．humour D．direction 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——-哦，不！我们又来错地方了。——对不起，我没有方向感，尤其是在一个新地方。 考查名词词义辨析。time时间；hearing听力；humour幽默；direction方向。根据“especially in a new place”可知，此句是说没有方向感，故选D。 23．—Our school will have many more colorful after-school activities next term. —Yes, but each student can only take part in ________ two activities. A．at last B．at least C．at most D．at first 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们学校下学期将有更多丰富多彩的课后活动。——是的，但每个学生最多只能参加两项活动。 考查介词短语。at last最后；at least至少；at most最多；at first首先。根据“but each student can only take part in...two activities.”可知，前后句意形成转折，所以表示最多只能参加两项活动。故选C。 24．—It was Grandma’s call. Why didn’t you answer it? —Sorry, Dad. I ________ my bicycle in the garden. A．repaired B．am repairing C．was repairing D．will repair 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是奶奶的电话。你为什么不接电话呢？ ——对不起，爸爸。我正在花园里修我的自行车。 考查过去进行时。根据“It was Grandma’s call. Why didn’t you answer it?”可知，奶奶来电话是发生在过去某一时刻，那时“我”正在花园里修自行车，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，其结构是was/were+doing；主语为I，be动词用was，repair“修理”，动词，其现在分词为repairing。故选C。 25．Teenagers like to ________ photos of famous stars on their bedroom walls. A．put on B．put up C．put in D．put out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：青少年喜欢把明星的照片挂在卧室的墙上。 考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上；put up张贴；put in把……放进……里；put out扑灭。根据“on their bedroom walls”可知，此句是说把画挂在墙上，故选B。 26．—I’m afraid I’m not able to learn Physics well. —Don’t be so worried. It’s ________ to make mistakes when you learn something new. A．natural B．awful C．perfect D．rare 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——恐怕我学不好物理。——别那么担心。当你学习新东西时，犯错误是很自然的。 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的，合理的；awful可怕的；perfect完美的；rare罕见的。根据“to make mistakes when you learn something new.”可知，学习新东西时，犯错是很正常的事情，故选A。 27．—Is this model plane yours, Susan? —Yes, it’s mine. It’s made by ________. A．your B．yourself C．my D．myself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——苏珊，这架飞机模型是你的吗？——是的，这是我的。它是我自己做的。 考查代词辨析。your你的；yourself你自己；my我的；myself我自己。根据“it’s mine. It’s made by”可知是由我自己做的，用反身代词myself。故选D。 28．—Do you still remember the science lesson from China’s Tiangong Space Station last year? —________ It was so amazing that I will never forget it. A．What a pity! B．Not exactly. C．Certainly not. D．Of course! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你还记得去年中国天宫空间站的科学课吗？ ——当然！它是如此的神奇，我永远不会忘记它。 考查情景交际。What a pity真遗憾；Not exactly不完全是；Certainly not当然不是；Of course当然。根据“It was so amazing that I will never forget it.”可知，此处是指还记得那次科学课，用of course表示同意与确认。故选D。 29．—Can you tell us something about ________ nature reserve you visited last month, Bob? —OK. Wolong Nature Reserve which covers ________ area of over 7,000 square kilometers is one of the earliest in China. A．a; 不填 B．the; 不填 C．the; an D．a; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Bob，你能告诉我们一些关于你上个月参观的那个自然保护区的事情吗？——好的。卧龙自然保护区是中国最早的自然保护区之一，占地面积超过7000平方千米。 考查冠词用法。根据“nature reserve you visited last month”可知，此处特指上个月参观的那个自然保护区，第一空填the表示特指；根据“area of over 7,000 square kilometers”可知，an area of“面积”，固定用法，第二空应用不定冠词an。故选C。 30．—Mum, I called home before dinner, but nobody answered. —Well. I was cooking in the kitchen ________ your father was watching a match in his bedroom. A．as B．while C．before D．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在晚饭前打电话回家，但是没有人接。——哦。我正在厨房做饭，而你的爸爸正在卧室里看一场比赛。 考查连词辨析。as当……时；while当……时；（对比两件事物）……而；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“I was cooking in the kitchen …your father was watching a match in his bedroom”，可知，此处强调做饭和看比赛这两个动作同时发生，cook和watch都是延续性动词，故选B。 31．In order to offer a better ________ of Beijing, he read lots of books about the history and culture of it. A．introduction B．instruction C．information D．invitation 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了提供一个更好的关于北京的介绍，他读了很多关于该城市历史和文化的书。 考查名词辨析。introduction介绍；instruction说明；information信息；invitation邀请。根据“he read lots of books about the history and culture of it”可知，读很多书是为了更好地介绍北京，故选A。 32．There are ______ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming ______ now． A．thousand of; larger and larger B．thousands of; more and more C．thousands of; larger and larger D．thousand of; more and more 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在有成千上万的游客到湿地公园，数量越来越大。 考查数词和形容词的用法。thousands of成千上万的；修饰the number用large或small，故选C。 33．—When the earthquake hit Wenchuan in 2008, a large number of buildings ________. —What a terrible thing! A．put down B．calmed down C．turned down D．came down 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——2008年汶川地震发生时，大量建筑物倒塌了。——多么可怕的事啊！ 考查动词短语。put down放下，镇压；calmed down平静下来，镇定下来；turned down调小（音量等），拒绝；came down倒塌，落下。根据“When the earthquake hit Wenchuan in 2008”可知，地震发生时建筑物会倒塌，故选D。 34．The sentence structure (结构) of “He is ringing someone to come and help us at the moment.” is ________. A．S+V+P B．S+V+DO+OC C．S+V+DO D．S+V+IO+DO 【答案】B 【详解】句意：句子“He is ringing someone to come and help us at the moment.”的句子结构是：主语+谓语+直接宾语+宾补。 考查句子结构。这里He是主语，is ringing是谓语动词短语，someone是直接宾语，to come and help us at the moment是宾语补足语。符合B选项“S+V+DO+OC主语+谓语+直接宾语+宾补”结构。故选B。 35．You can see eight percent of the class ________ most of the work. The rest of the work ________ really difficult. A．is doing; is B．are doing; are C．are doing; is D．is doing; are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你可以看到百分之八的学生正在做大部分的工作。剩下的工作真的很难。 考查主谓一致。前句是宾语从句，从句主语“eight percent of the class”（百分之八的学生）是复数人称，系词需用are，可排除AD两项；后句“The rest of the work”是不可数名词，系词需用is。故选C。 36．________ the classroom clean and tidy, our headmaster makes us ________ twice a day. A．Keep; clean B．To keep; clean C．To keep; to clean D．Keep; to clean 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了保持教室干净整洁，我们校长让我们一天打扫两次。 考查非谓语动词。根据“the classroom clean and tidy”可知是为了保持教室干净整洁，第一空应用动词不定式表示目的；make sb do“让某人做某事”，是固定短语，第二空应用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 37．Just like weather, life ________ be sunny and beautiful all the time. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．wouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：就像天气一样，生活不可能会一直是充满阳光和美好的。 考查动词辨析。can’t不可能；needn’t不必；mustn’t不得；wouldn’t不会。根据“be sunny and beautiful all the time”可知，生活不可能一直是阳光灿烂美好的，用can’t表示不可能。故选A。 38．—Why don’t we go to the newly-open restaurant for a change tonight? —________ They say the waiters there aren’t friendly enough. A．Sounds great! B．Better not. C．Why not? D．I can’t agree more. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今晚我们为什么不去新开的餐厅换换口味呢？——最好不要。他们说那里的服务员不够友好。 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来很棒；Better not最好不要；Why not为什么不呢；I can’t agree more完全赞同。根据“They say the waiters there aren’t friendly enough.”可知，应该是最好不要去新开的餐馆，故选B。 39．—What ________ bad weather it was! The farmers faced huge losses. —Yes. Many people took pity on them and started to raise money to solve ________ awful problem. A．a; an B．/; an C．a; / D．/; the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——天气多么糟糕啊！农民们面临巨大损失。——是的。许多人同情他们并开始筹款来解决这个可怕的问题。 考查冠词用法。第一空，weather“天气”为不可数名词，在感叹句“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词”结构中，不使用任何冠词；第二空，problem“问题”，指代的是前面提到的“农民们面临巨大损失”这个问题，故用the表示特指。故选D。 40．—Have you heard of the Belt and Road Initiative? —Yes. It’s an important project that helps to ________ China ________ other countries. A．connect; with B．fill; with C．compare; with D．keep; with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你听说过“一带一路”倡议吗？——听说过。它是一个帮助中国与其他国家建立联系的重要项目。 考查动词短语辨析。connect...with...把……和……连接起来；fill...with...用……把……填满；compare...with...把……和……作比较；keep...with...无此结构。根据语境可知，此处是在描述“一带一路”倡议帮助中国与其他国家建立联系，所以应该用connect...with...。故选A。 41．—________ did the famous giant panda Hua Hua weigh when it was born? —It ________ about 200 grams at birth. A．How much; weight B．How much; weighed C．How heavy; weight D．How heavy; weighed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——著名的熊猫花花出生时体重是多少？——它出生时体重约200克。 考查疑问词用法和动词时态。weight重量；weighed称重。根据“ about 200 grams at birth”可知，第一空询问重量，需用“how much”搭配动词“weigh”表示“体重多少”；第二空缺少谓语动词，描述的是过去事件，主语“it”后需用动词过去式“weighed”。故选B。 42．— Do you know if it 　　 tomorrow? — I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero. A．snows; will drop B．will snow; will drop C．will snow; drops D．snows; drops 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：——你知道明天是否下雪吗？——我不确定。如果温度降到零度以下，可能下雪。根据第一句中的时间状语tomorrow可知，用一般将来时；第二空是if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表将来。故选C。 43．Which of the following sentences has the structure “S+V+O+C"? A．She seems a little angry. B．Amy always helps her friends. C．The teacher asked us to read aloud. D．They bought her a lovely doll. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构？ 考查句子成分分析。She seems a little angry.结构为“S+V+P”（主语+系动词+表语）；Amy always helps her friends.结构为“S+V+O”（主语+谓语+宾语）；The teacher asked us to read aloud.中the teacher是主语，asked是谓语，us是宾语，to read aloud是宾语补足语，符合“S+V+O+C”结构；They bought her a lovely doll.结构为“S+V+IO+DO”（主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语）。故选C。 44．They ________in the snow when a boy ________over. A．played; was falling B．were playing; fell C．were playing; was falling D．played; fell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当一个男孩摔倒时，他们正在雪地里玩耍。 考查时态。根据“They...in the snow when a boy...over.”可知，主句动作“在雪地里玩耍”是持续进行的背景动作，应用过去进行时was/were doing；从句动作“一个男孩摔倒”是短暂发生的动作，打断主句动作，应用一般过去时。故选B。 45．—Why do you put the plants here? —Because they can help ________ air pollution. A．get out of B．get rid of C．take out of D．take care of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么把植物放在这里？——因为它们能帮助减少空气污染。 考查动词短语辨析。get out of从……出来；get rid of摆脱、去除；take out of从……取出；take care of照顾。根据“air pollution”可知，植物能帮助减少或消除空气污染，应选用“get rid of”。故选B。 46．Wolves only hunt ________ food. And they often hunt ________ a team. A．for; with B．as; for C．for; like D．for; as 【答案】D 【详解】狼只为觅食而捕猎。而且它们经常以团队形式捕猎。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with用；as作为；like像。根据“Wolves only hunt... food. And they often hunt... a team.”可知，此处是指狼只为觅食而捕猎。而且他们经常以团队形式捕猎。hunt for为固定搭配，意为“搜寻，猎取”，因此第一空填for，hunt as a team意为“以团队形式捕猎”，因此第二空填as。故选D。 47．—Be careful! The temperature will ________ sharply tonight, so take off your thick clothes. —Thanks for reminding me. A．raise B．stay C．rise D．drop 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——小心！今晚温度将急剧上升，所以脱掉你的厚衣服。——谢谢你提醒我。 考查动词辨析。raise提高，及物动词，需接宾语；stay保持；rise上升，不及物动词，不接宾语；drop下降。根据“so take off your thick clothes”可知，这里表示温度将上升，空后无宾语，用不及物动词rise。故选C。 48．—How selfish (自私的) of humans to hunt wild animals for fun! —________. Some people just don’t know how to respect animals. A．You missed the point B．You said it C．You made it D．You checked it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——人类为了取乐而猎杀野生动物是多么自私啊！——你说得对。有些人就是不知道如何尊重动物。 考查情境交际用语。You missed the point你没说到点子上，你没理解重点；You said it你说得对，表示赞同对方的看法；You made it你成功了，你做到了；You checked it你检查过了。根据答语“Some people just don’t know how to respect animals.”可知，答话者赞同对方的观点，应表示同意。故选B。 49．—What _________ terrible weather! You’d better put on your thick coat when you go out. —OK. It’s _________ useful suggestion. A．a; a B．a; / C．/; / D．/; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——多么糟糕的天气啊！你出去的时候最好穿上厚外套。——好的。这是个有用的建议。 考查冠词用法。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“What…terrible weather!”可知，“weather”是不可数名词，此处为感叹句结构“What+形容词+不可数名词+（主谓）！”，所以第一空是零冠词；“suggestion”是可数名词单数，“useful”以辅音音素开头，第二空需用不定冠词“a”修饰，表示“一个有用的建议”。故选D。 50．The team practised hard for the match. ________, it was not so difficult for them to win. A．However B．Therefore C．Instead D．Moreover 【答案】B 【详解】句意：队伍为比赛努力训练。因此，赢得比赛对他们来说并不那么困难。 考查副词辨析。However然而；Therefore因此；Instead相反；Moreover此外。根据“The team practised hard for the match...it was not so difficult for them to win.”可知，前句“努力训练”与后句“赢得不难”之间存在因果关系，因此应选表示结果的Therefore。故选B。 51．Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structure as “I saw him crossing the street”? A．We will buy Millie a birthday present. B．The news makes me very happy. C．The dress looks shiny in the sun. D．The volunteers are cleaning the street. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：以下哪个句子的句子结构与“I saw him crossing the street”相同？ 考查句子结构。We will buy Millie a birthday present.我们将给米莉买一份生日礼物；The news makes me very happy.这个消息让我非常高兴；The dress looks shiny in the sun.那件连衣裙在阳光下看起来闪闪发光；The volunteers are cleaning the street.志愿者们正在清扫街道。句子“I saw him crossing the street”的结构为：主语（I）+谓语（saw）+宾语（him）+宾语补足语（crossing the street）。选项B“The news makes me very happy”的句子结构为：主语（The news） + 谓语（makes） + 宾语（me） + 宾语补足语（very happy）。因此，选项B的句子结构与题干所给句子相同。故选B。 52．We will do everything we can _________ people know the importance of _________ the wetlands. A．make; protect B．to make; protect C．make; protecting D．to make; protecting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们将竭尽全力让人们认识到保护湿地的重要性。 考查非谓语动词。在“do everything we can”结构中，后接不定式表示目的，意为“尽我们所能去做某事”，因此第一空应填入“to make”；“of”为介词，介词后需接名词或动名词形式，因此第二空应填入“protecting”。故选D。 53．_________ of the work _________ too hard for me, so I can’t finish it without any help. A．Two- thirds; are B．Two third; is C．Two-thirds; is D．Two-third; are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：工作的三分之二对我来说太难了，所以我不能没有任何帮助地完成它。 考查分数表达和主谓一致。根据“…of the work…too hard for me, so I can’t finish it without any help.”可知，分数表达中，分子大于一时，分母需用复数形式并加连字符，正确形式为two-thirds；主语two-thirds of the work中，work为不可数名词，故谓语动词需用单数形式is。故选C。 54．________ Amy met Peter, she with her mum ________ for the bus at the bus station. A．When; were waiting B．When; was waiting C．While; were waiting D．While; was waiting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当艾米遇到彼得时，她跟妈妈正在车站等公交车。 考查连词及主谓一致。非延续性动词与when连用，延续性动词与while连用。met是非延续性动词，用when；后句中句子的主语是she，因此谓语动词用单数was doing。故选B。 55．On stormy days, we often hear the wind ________ hard. A．blow B．blowing C．blew D．to blow 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在暴风雨的日子里，我们经常听到风呼呼的刮。 考查非谓语。blow动词原形；blowing动名词；blew过去分词；to blow动词不定式。 hear sb./sth. do sth表示“听到某人/某物经常做某事”,空格处是省掉to的不定式。故选A。 56．According to the new traffic rules, drivers must _________ and give way for people to pass by. A．break down B．slow down C．come down D．calm down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：根据新的交通规则，司机必须减速并让路给行人通过。 考查动词短语辨析。break down故障；slow down减速；come down下来；calm down冷静下来。根据“drivers must...and give way for people to pass by.”可知，司机必须减速以安全让行。故选B。 57．—There are only about 100 South China tigers _________ on the earth. —Really? We should work hard to prevent people from ________ them. A．leave; to kill B．left; to kill C．left; killing D．leaving; killing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——地球上仅剩下约100只华南虎。——真的吗？我们应该努力阻止人们猎杀它们。 考查非谓语动词。根据“only about 100 South China tigers”可知，此处用过去分词left作后置定语表示“剩下的”；根据“prevent people”可知，此处用固定搭配prevent sb. from doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”，故选C。 58．—I don’t know if it _______ tomorrow. —Well, if it _______, we won’t go for a picnic. A．will rain; will rain B．will rain; rains C．rains; will rain D．rains; rains 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道明天是否会下雨。——嗯，如果下雨，我们就不去野餐了。 考查动词时态。根据“I don’t know if it ... tomorrow.”可知该句为if“是否”引导的宾语从句，由“tomorrow”可知从句用一般将来时“will do”；根据“if it ..., we won’t go for a picnic.”可知该句为if“如果”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是it，动词应用三单形式。故选B。 59．The camel is sometimes called “the ship of the desert”. It _________ fat in its hump (驼峰) and can go for days without water. A．stores B．saves C．spends D．supports 【答案】A 【详解】句意：骆驼有时被称为“沙漠之舟”。它在驼峰中储存脂肪，并且可以几天不喝水。 考查动词辨析。stores储存；saves节省；spends花费；supports支持。根据生物学常识，骆驼的驼峰用于储存脂肪作为能量储备，以支持长时间缺水时的生存，其他选项均不符合语境。故选A。 60．—What shall we do to protect our school environment, Mr Wu? —We should _________ a Clean-up Club to keep our school clean and beautiful. A．put up B．stay up C．pick up D．set up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——吴老师，我们应该做什么来保护我们的学校环境？——我们应该设立一个清洁俱乐部来保持我们学校干净美丽。 考查短语动词辨析。put up张贴，举起；stay up熬夜；pick up捡起；set up建立，设立。根据语境，保护学校环境需要创建一个组织，set up意为“建立、设立”，符合句意。故选D。 61．_________ this problem is so difficult, we need to find an easier way to solve it. A．Because of B．Since C．So D．But 【答案】B 【详解】句意：既然这个问题如此困难，我们需要找到一个更容易的方法来解决它。 考查连词辨析。Because of由于，后接名词；Since既然；So所以；But但是。根据“…this problem is so difficult, we need to find an easier way to solve it.”可知，此处表示既然这个问题如此困难，应用Since引导原因状语从句。故选B。 62．—I think the best thing about travelling is that you can learn a lot along the way. —_________. I learnt much about grasslands when I went to Xinjiang last year. A．You said it B．That’s all right C．Take it easy D．It depends 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我认为旅行最好的事情就是你可以在旅途中学习到很多东西。——你说得对。我去年去新疆的时候了解了很多关于草原的知识。 考查情景交际。You said it你说得对；That’s all right没关系；Take it easy放轻松；It depends看情况。根据“I learnt much about grasslands when I went to Xinjiang last year.”可知，此处是赞同对方观点，认为旅行可以学到很多东西，A项符合。故选A。 63．To become _______better myself. I will always try to be ________honest person, which is very important. A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．a；an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了成为更好的自己，我将努力做一个诚实的人，这很重要。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。the定冠词，表示特指。第一空后better myself表示 “一个更好的自己”，是泛指 “一种更好的状态”，用不定冠词a；第二空后honest以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故选D。 64．After reading The Surrender Experiment, the sad girl has learnt to accept (接受) when there is something ________ her wishes in life. A．across B．over C．through D．against 【答案】D 【详解】句意：读完《投降实验》后，这个悲伤的女孩学会了接受生活中违背她意愿的事情。 考查介词辨析。across穿过；over在……上方；through通过；against反对，违背。根据“After reading The Surrender Experiment, the sad girl has learnt to accept (接受) when there is something...her wishes in life.”可知，女孩学会接受的是与愿望相悖的事情，因此应选表示“违背”的介词，“against”表达“违背”。故选D。 65．—Doctor, is there anything serious with my leg? —Nothing serious, just take some pills, but make sure to read the_________ first. A．inventions B．translations C．instructions D．attention 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——医生，我的腿严重吗？——不严重，吃点药就行，但务必先阅读说明书。 考查名词辨析。inventions发明；translations翻译；instructions说明，指示；attention注意。根据“but make sure to read the...”语境可知，医生让病人服药前先看“说明书”，这是常见的生活常识。故选C。 66．Sandy does her homework ________ Millie. They both get the right answers. A．as carefully as B．more careful than C．as carelessly as D．more carelessly than 【答案】A 【详解】句意：桑迪做作业和米莉一样认真。她们都得到了正确答案。 考查as...as同级比较结构。as carefully as和……一样认真；more careful than比……更认真；as carelessly as和……一样粗心；more carelessly than比……更粗心。根据后句“They both get the right answers.”可推知，两人做作业都很认真，且空格前有动词does，需用副词修饰，故用as carefully as表示同级比较。故选A。 67．Helen’s father is interested in DIY. Look! He is trying to ________ a light in the bathroom now. A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away 【答案】B 【详解】句意：海伦的父亲对DIY感兴趣。看，他现在正尝试在浴室里安装一盏灯。 考查动词短语。put up张贴，搭建；put in安装；put on穿上；put away收起来，放好。根据语境可知，此处是在描述海伦的父亲正在安装一盏灯，所以应该用put in。故选B。 68．—Linda. ________ sunshine is enough for the plant. Go and take it home please! —No problem, but I’m _________ busy now. I’ll do it as soon as I finish my work. A．a bit; a bit B．a bit; a bit of C．a bit of; a little bit D．a bit of; a bit of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——琳达，一点点阳光对这个植物来说就够了。请把它带回家吧！——没问题，但我现在有点忙。我一完成工作就去做。 考查短语辨析。a bit of 一点，后接不可数名词；a bit/a little bit有点，后接形容词或副词。第一空后sunshine为不可数名词，需用a bit of修饰；第二空后busy为形容词，需用a bit或a little bit修饰。故选C。 69．—I really feel worried when facing trouble in life. —We shouldn’t be afraid of it. ________, we should think of troubles as gifts packed in ugly paper. A．However B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Moreover 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当面对生活中的麻烦时，我真的感到很担忧。——我们不应该害怕它。相反，我们应该把麻烦看作是用丑陋的纸包装的礼物。 考查副词辨析。However然而；Instead相反；Otherwise否则；Moreover此外。根据前句“We shouldn’t be afraid of it”与后句“we should think of troubles as gifts packed in ugly paper”之间的逻辑关系，可知后句是对前句的转折性补充，强调“不是害怕，而是换个角度看待”，表示“相反”之意。故选B。 70．The iPhone 17 will cost you ________ next month. Just wait for a few days and you can save a lot of money. A．more B．cheaper C．fewer D．less 【答案】D 【详解】句意：iPhone 17 下个月将花费你更少的钱。只需等几天，你就能节省很多钱。 考查形容词辨析。more更多的；cheaper更便宜的；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。根据后句“Just wait for a few days and you can save a lot of money.”可知，下个月价格会更低，且cost表示“花费”时，常用more/less修饰，表示“花费更多/更少”。故选D。 71．—I want to write a novel, but I don’t know how to start. —Why not start to write the first page? You know “________.” A．A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step B．Studying is like rowing a boat against moving water C．It’s better to teach a man how to fish than to give him a fish D．You should always plan your work carefully before starting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想写一部小说，但不知道如何开始。——为什么不从写第一页开始呢？你知道“千里之行，始于足下”。 考查谚语。A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step千里之行，始于足下；Studying is like rowing a boat against moving water 学习如逆水行舟；It’s better to teach a man how to fish than to give him a fish 授人以鱼不如授人以渔；You should always plan your work carefully before starting 做事前要仔细规划。根据前文“Why not start to write the first page?”可知，此处是建议对方从微小的第一步开始行动，以此推进写小说这个目标。再远大的目标，都要从脚下的第一步做起，强调“开始行动”的重要性。故选A。 72．—Reading is a good way to pass the time on the high-speed railway. —________. I never go on a trip without a book. A．I can’t believe it B．That’s all right C．I can’t agree more D．I don’t think so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——阅读是高铁上消磨时间的好方法。——我完全同意。我旅行时总会带一本书。 考查情景交际。I can’t believe it我无法相信；That’s all right没关系；I can’t agree more我完全同意；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据“I never go on a trip without a book.”可知，此处是非常赞同前一句的观点，因此应选择表示强烈赞同的表达。故选C。 73．The wooden boy Pinocchio tried his best to be ________ honest boy and didn’t tell ________ lie any more. A．the; an B．a; a C．a; an D．an; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：木偶男孩匹诺曹尽力成为一个诚实的男孩，不再说谎。 考查冠词用法。第一空泛指“一个诚实的男孩”，空后honest是以元音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词an；tell a lie“说谎”，动词短语。故选D。 74．—Fire! Get out quickly! Jim, how many students are there in the classroom now? —There is ________ left, Mr. Jack. Everyone is in the playground now. A．nobody B．none C．no one D．nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——着火了！快出去！吉姆，现在教室里还有多少学生？——杰克先生，一个都没有了。所有人现在都在操场上。 考查不定代词辨析。nobody没人；none既可指人也可指物，可与of连用，常回答how many/much引导的问句；no one没人；nothing没什么东西。根据问句“how many students are there”可知，此处需用能回答数量、可指代人的不定代词。none符合“回答how many引导的问句、可指代人”的用法。故选B。 75．In autumn, the tree leaves on the ground run in all ________ when the wind comes. A．designs B．degrees C．directions D．disasters 【答案】C 【详解】句意：秋天，当风吹来时，地上的树叶向四面八方散开。 考查名词辨析。designs“设计；图案”；degrees“度数；程度；学位”；directions“方向”；disasters“灾难”。根据空后“when the wind comes”可知，此处是指风吹来时地上的树叶向各处散开；考查in all directions“向四面八方”，固定搭配，能准确描述风吹动树叶散开的状态，符合语境。故选C。 76．— It is too cold these days. — Why not an air conditioner (空调) in your bedroom? A．put away B．put in C．put on D．put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这些天太冷了。——为什么不在你的卧室里装上一台空调呢? put away收起来；put in放入；put on穿上，长胖；put up张贴，搭建，举起。put in an air conditioner装上空调，结合句意，故选B。 77．— What did the headmaster say just now? 一 Sorry, I didn’t catch it. I about something else. A．thought B．was thinking C．think D．am thinking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—校长刚才说了什么?—对不起,我没听清楚。我在想别的事情。 thought是think的过去式；was thinking过去进行时；think想，思考；am thinking正在思考，现在进行时。根据上文问答，可知此处指刚才校长讲话时“我”正在思考，所以用过去进行时，故选B。 78．I had fun in Beijing because of its delicious food. ________, the places of interest helped me learn more about the city. A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Instead D．However 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我在北京玩得很开心，因为那里有美食。而且，那些名胜古迹帮助我更多地了解了这座城市。 考查副词辨析。Moreover此外；Otherwise否则；Instead反而；However然而。根据“…the places of interest helped me learn more about the city.”可知，第一句说明了在北京玩得开心的一个原因，第二句提供了另一个原因，这两个原因是并列、递进的关系。故选A。 79．—Is the film interesting? —I thought it would be. But ________ , it’s very boring. A．in all B．in the beginning C．in fact D．in the end 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——电影有趣吗？——我原以为是有趣的。但事实上，它非常的乏味。 考查介词短语辨析。in all总计，总共；in the beginning 起初；in fact事实上；in the end最后。根据转折连词“but”可知，下文句意为“事实上，电影很乏味”。 故选C。 80．—What will the weather be like this afternoon, Anna? —It _______ be fine. But who knows? It’s always changing quickly. A．must B．will C．need D．may 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——安娜，今天下午天气怎么样？——也许很好。但谁知道呢？它总是变化得很快。 考查情态动词。must必须；will将会；need需要；may可能，也许。根据“But who knows? It’s always changing quickly.”可知，此处表示“可能”天气很好，表示不确定的推测，用may。故选D。 81．Pandas look cute and everybody loves them. ________, they face serious problems in the wild. A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Suddenly D．Happily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：熊猫看起来很可爱，大家都喜欢它们。可悲的是，它们在野外正面临严重的问题。 考查副词辨析。sadly可悲地；luckily幸运地；suddenly突然地；happily高兴地。根据“they face serious problems in the wild”可知，应表达“可悲的是”。故选A。 82．A good idea went ________ his mind, and he couldn’t wait to share it with his friends. A．through B．across C．around D．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他脑子里闪过一个好主意，迫不及待地想和朋友们分享。 考查介词辨析。through穿过（内部穿过），透过；across穿过（在表面穿过）around在……周围；in在……里，根据所给空前面的A good idea和后面的his mind可知，应该是一个好主意在脑海中闪现，through最符合语境，故选A。 83．The sentence structure of “Our teachers always make their classes interesting and lively.” is ________. A．S+V+DO B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“我们的老师总是让他们的课堂有趣且活泼。”的句子结构是主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语。 考查句子结构。“our teachers”为句子主语；“make”为句子谓语；“their classes”为句子宾语；“interesting and lively”为句子的宾语补足语，对宾语进行补充说明。故选C。 84．—How tall the boy is! —Yes, he is taller than ________ in his class. A．any other student B．any student C．the other student D．other student 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个男孩真高啊！——是的，他比他班上其他任何一个学生都高。 考查不定代词辨析及比较级用法。any other student其他任何学生，单数名词，不包括本人在内；any student任何学生，单数名词，包括本人在内；the other student另一个学生，通常用于“两者中的另一个”；other student其他学生，名词应用复数形式。根据“he is taller than”及“in his class”可知，此处是在同一范围内作比较，应用any other+名词单数，表示除主语外的所有人。故选A。 85．一_______ years go by, China is getting richer and stronger. 一We hope our country will be better and better. A．As B．When C．While D．Since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—随着时间的流失，中国变得越来越富强。—我们希望我们的国家会越来越好。 as当……时候；when当……时候；while当……时候；since自从……。as/when/while都有“当……时候”的意思，但是表示主句动作伴随从句动作同时发展变化，有类似汉语“随着”的意思，英语习惯上要用as，而不用when或while，结合句意，故选A。 86．Some people want to have more farms and buildings. As a result, there will be ________ space for the wildlife. A．larger and larger B．fewer and fewer C．less and less D．worse and worse 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有些人想要更多的农场和建筑。因此，野生动物的生存空间将越来越少。 考查比较级。larger and larger越来越大；fewer and fewer越来越少；less and less越来越少；worse and worse越来越糟。根据“Some people want to have more farms and buildings. As a result, there will be ... space for the wildlife.”可知，野生动物的生存空间将越来越少，space为不可数名词，应用less and less修饰。故选C。 87．一 It’s a little cold. Would you mind closing the window? 一 . I will do it right now. A．Of course B．Yes, you can C．No, you can’t D．Not at all 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——有点儿冷。你介意关上窗户吗？——一点儿也不介意。我马上就去关。 of course当然；Yes, you can是的，你可以；No, you can’t不，你不能；Not at all一点儿也不，根本不。根据I will do it right now可知此处表示不介意，所以否定回答，但是C项前后矛盾，故选D。 88．—Jane, can I have ________ eraser?   —OK, here you are. A．/ B．an C．a D．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——简，我能用你一块橡皮吗？——好的，给你。 考查冠词辨析。/不填；an表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词之前；a表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词之前；the表特指。根据“can I have…eraser? ”可知，此处表示泛指，eraser是元音音素开头的词，因此此处用不定冠词an。故选B。 89．He didn’t listen to the teacher carefully. ________, he couldn’t answer the questions. A．For example B．However C．As a result D．As usual 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他没有认真听老师讲课。结果，他回答不出问题。 考查介词短语辨析。For example例如；However然而；As a result结果；As usual像往常一样。根据“He didn’t listen to the teacher carefully. …, he couldn’t answer the questions.”可知，后半句是结果，因此此处用短语“As a result”。故选C。 90．— Mum, what’s wrong with Dad?   — ________ serious. He has just got a cold. A．Something B．Everything C．Anything D．Nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，爸爸怎么了？——没什么严重的。他只是感冒了。 考查代词辨析。Something某事；Everything每件事；Anything任何事；Nothing没有什么。根据“He has just got a cold.”可知，此处应表示没有什么严重的，只是感冒了。故选D。 91．—Kitty was late for the meeting because her car ________ on the way. —I can’t believe it. She just bought it several days ago. A．fell down B．came down C．calmed down D．broke down 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Kitty开会迟到了，因为她的车在路上出故障了。——真不敢相信。她几天前刚买的。 考查动词短语辨析。fell down倒下；came down下来；calme down冷静下来；broke down出故障。根据“Kitty was late for the meeting because her car…on the way.”可知，此处指的是“车出故障了”。故选D。 92．—Is your sister coming to Zhenjiang during the Spring Festival? —I’m not sure. She ________ not come. A．must B．can C．may D．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你姐姐春节要来镇江吗？——我不确定。她可能不会来。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；can会；may可能；should应该。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，此处表示推测，因此此处表达的是“可能会来”，用情态动词may。故选C。 93．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “He bought his son a toy.”? A．He felt tired yesterday. B．He cleans his room every day. C．He keeps his room clean. D．He sent his uncle a Christmas card. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下列哪一句和“他给儿子买了一个玩具。”的句子结构相同？ 考查句子结构。He felt tired yesterday.主系表；He cleans his room every day.主谓宾；He keeps his room clean.主谓宾宾补；He sent his uncle a Christmas card.主谓宾宾。根据“He bought his son a toy.”可知此句的结构：he作主语；bought作谓语动词；his son作宾语；a toy作宾语。故选D。 94．The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year, so some more people aren’t planning to buy cars. A．as expensive as B．so cheap as C．as low as D．so high as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汽油的价格没有去年的低，所以更多的人不打算买车了。 考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；low低的；high高的。根据“price”可知，此处应表示价格的高低，因此应用high或low，故排除A、B。根据“so some more people aren’t planning to buy cars”可知，此处应表示汽油的价格没有去年的低，所以更多的人不打算买车了。故选C。 95．I was playing computer games ________ my brother was writing an email at home. A．when B．while C．until D．as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我正在玩电脑游戏，与此同时我哥哥正在家里写电子邮件。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；while与……同时；until直到；as由于，因为。根据“I was playing computer games...my brother was writing an email at home.”可知，“玩电脑游戏”和“写邮件”这两个延续性动作同时进行，且暗含对比意味，选项B符合语境。故选B。 96．The big flood affected (影响) millions of people’s lives, and ________ them died. A．two thousand B．two thousand of C．two thousands D．two thousands of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周的大洪水影响了数百万人的生活，其中两千人丧失生命。 考查数词的表达。表示具体数字，thousand不用复数形式，也不与of连用，可直接修饰名词，但表示概数时，必须使用复数形式并且与of连用，才可修饰名词。根据“them”可知用“two housand of +范围”表示“他们中的两千”。故选B。 97．“Blow” with the sound /əʊ/ rhymes (押韵) with ________. A．cow B．how C．now D．grow 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“Blow”的发音为/əʊ/与“grow”押韵。 考查单词发音。cow[kaʊ]；how[haʊ]；now[naʊ]；grow[ɡrəʊ]。根据“with the sound /əʊ/”可知是grow。故选D。 98．—How do you like the film Coco? —Oh, really exciting. I have never enjoyed a ________ one before. A．worst B．best C．worse D．better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得《Coco》这部电影怎么样？——哦，真令人兴奋。我从来没有看过比它更好的电影。 考查形容词比较级。worst最差的；best最好的；worse更差的；better更好的。根据“I have never enjoyed a…one before.”可知，此处指的是“没有看过比它更好的电影”，因此此处用比较级表示最高级。故选D。 99．—When did the Shining Shopping Mall have a power cut? —At 9 pm last night, while I ________ a film with my brother at the cinema. A．have seen B．were seeing C．was seeing D．saw 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——闪耀商场什么时候停电了？——昨晚9点，我和弟弟在电影院看电影的时候。 考查过去进行时。根据“At 9 pm last night, while I…a film with my brother at the cinema.”可知，此处描述的是过去的某一时刻正在发生的动作，因此此处用过去进行时，其谓语动词构成是was/were doing，主语是I，be动词用was。故选C。 100．The task is difficult. ________, fewer people can help us. So we must hurry and do our best. A．However B．Moreover C．Otherwise D．Instead 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这项任务很艰巨。而且，能帮我们的人更少了。所以我们必须抓紧时间，尽力而为。 考查副词辨析。However然而；Moreover而且；Otherwise否则；Instead而不是。根据“The task is difficult. …, fewer people can help us.”可知，此处指的是“而且，能帮我们的人更少了”。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之单项选择100题 （江苏专用） 本资料共100题专题训练 1．—________ girl called Millie never tells lies. —What ________ honest girl she is! A．The; a B．The; an C．A; an D．A; / 2．—How do you like the book Little Women? —Great! I have never read a ________ one that tells us the importance of family. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 3．Jenny was hiding behind the tree ______ a snowball hit her badly. A．while B．when C．since D．as 4．—Mum, I’m thirsty. Is there any juice in the fridge? —Sorry, dear! There is ________. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some. A．nothing B．none C．no one D．neither 5．—I think the air quality in Yangzhou is as good as ________ in Sanya. —I think so. Yangzhou is a perfect place to live. A．it B．one C．that D．this 6．The number of rare birds is becoming ________ because there are ________ living areas for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．smaller and smaller; less and less C．fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D．smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer 7．—What will the weather be like in Nanjing this weekend? —It will snow and the temperature will fall ________ zero at 6℃. A．under B．over C．below D．above 8．Tim and I won’t be able to do the whole job by ________, so we need your help. A．himself B．myself C．ourselves D．themselves 9．—Can you tell me the main structure of the sentence “The wind is blowing hard.”? —Let me see. It’s “________”. A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+DO+OC 10．—Did you have fun camping on that hill? —Actually not. It’s not easy to find a suitable place to ________ our tents. A．give up B．pick up C．look up D．put up 11．I often hear Tom _________ in his free time. He really likes singing. A．to sing B．sing C．singing D．sings 12．—Oh，dear! A power cut! —Sorry，I didn't know you________ the washing machine. A．are using B．used C．use D．were using 13．The girl felt ________ tired last night and then she fell ________ quickly. A．a little; sleepy B．a bit of; asleep C．a little bit; sleepy D．a bit; asleep 14．---Mr Li, must I read the book here? --- No, you take it home and keep it for a week. A．needn’t B．can C．must D．won’t 15．— Excuse me，could you give me a hand to move these boxes away? — _____ . A．With pleasure. B．My pleasure. C．Yes, please. D．Not at all. 16．Every year more and more birds come to Taihu Lake to live ________ the winter. A．through B．around C．across D．in 17．—Will it be sunny this afternoon? —It _______ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly. A．must be B．will be C．maybe D．may be 18．You should ________ what you spend your money on, and you’ll know where your money goes. A．record B．repeat C．receive D．report 19．Thanks for helping me a lot. ________, I couldn’t pass the exam so smoothly. A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．However D．Instead 20．We went to watch the swans in Wuxi Zoo last Sunday. But we saw ________ of them in the morning because the fog was thick. A．nothing B．none C．anything D．something 21．—How is the weather in Nanjing these days? —It’s fine and sunny, but the wind sometimes blows ________. A．hardly B．quickly C．hard D．brightly 22．—Oh, no! We come to a wrong place again. —Sorry, I have no sense of________, especially in a new place. A．time B．hearing C．humour D．direction 23．—Our school will have many more colorful after-school activities next term. —Yes, but each student can only take part in ________ two activities. A．at last B．at least C．at most D．at first 24．—It was Grandma’s call. Why didn’t you answer it? —Sorry, Dad. I ________ my bicycle in the garden. A．repaired B．am repairing C．was repairing D．will repair 25．Teenagers like to ________ photos of famous stars on their bedroom walls. A．put on B．put up C．put in D．put out 26．—I’m afraid I’m not able to learn Physics well. —Don’t be so worried. It’s ________ to make mistakes when you learn something new. A．natural B．awful C．perfect D．rare 27．—Is this model plane yours, Susan? —Yes, it’s mine. It’s made by ________. A．your B．yourself C．my D．myself 28．—Do you still remember the science lesson from China’s Tiangong Space Station last year? —________ It was so amazing that I will never forget it. A．What a pity! B．Not exactly. C．Certainly not. D．Of course! 29．—Can you tell us something about ________ nature reserve you visited last month, Bob? —OK. Wolong Nature Reserve which covers ________ area of over 7,000 square kilometers is one of the earliest in China. A．a; 不填 B．the; 不填 C．the; an D．a; the 30．—Mum, I called home before dinner, but nobody answered. —Well. I was cooking in the kitchen ________ your father was watching a match in his bedroom. A．as B．while C．before D．after 31．In order to offer a better ________ of Beijing, he read lots of books about the history and culture of it. A．introduction B．instruction C．information D．invitation 32．There are ______ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming ______ now． A．thousand of; larger and larger B．thousands of; more and more C．thousands of; larger and larger D．thousand of; more and more 33．—When the earthquake hit Wenchuan in 2008, a large number of buildings ________. —What a terrible thing! A．put down B．calmed down C．turned down D．came down 34．The sentence structure (结构) of “He is ringing someone to come and help us at the moment.” is ________. A．S+V+P B．S+V+DO+OC C．S+V+DO D．S+V+IO+DO 35．You can see eight percent of the class ________ most of the work. The rest of the work ________ really difficult. A．is doing; is B．are doing; are C．are doing; is D．is doing; are 36．________ the classroom clean and tidy, our headmaster makes us ________ twice a day. A．Keep; clean B．To keep; clean C．To keep; to clean D．Keep; to clean 37．Just like weather, life ________ be sunny and beautiful all the time. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．wouldn’t 38．—Why don’t we go to the newly-open restaurant for a change tonight? —________ They say the waiters there aren’t friendly enough. A．Sounds great! B．Better not. C．Why not? D．I can’t agree more. 39．—What ________ bad weather it was! The farmers faced huge losses. —Yes. Many people took pity on them and started to raise money to solve ________ awful problem. A．a; an B．/; an C．a; / D．/; the 40．—Have you heard of the Belt and Road Initiative? —Yes. It’s an important project that helps to ________ China ________ other countries. A．connect; with B．fill; with C．compare; with D．keep; with 41．—________ did the famous giant panda Hua Hua weigh when it was born? —It ________ about 200 grams at birth. A．How much; weight B．How much; weighed C．How heavy; weight D．How heavy; weighed 42．— Do you know if it 　　 tomorrow? — I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero. A．snows; will drop B．will snow; will drop C．will snow; drops D．snows; drops 43．Which of the following sentences has the structure “S+V+O+C"? A．She seems a little angry. B．Amy always helps her friends. C．The teacher asked us to read aloud. D．They bought her a lovely doll. 44．They ________in the snow when a boy ________over. A．played; was falling B．were playing; fell C．were playing; was falling D．played; fell 45．—Why do you put the plants here? —Because they can help ________ air pollution. A．get out of B．get rid of C．take out of D．take care of 46．Wolves only hunt ________ food. And they often hunt ________ a team. A．for; with B．as; for C．for; like D．for; as 47．—Be careful! The temperature will ________ sharply tonight, so take off your thick clothes. —Thanks for reminding me. A．raise B．stay C．rise D．drop 48．—How selfish (自私的) of humans to hunt wild animals for fun! —________. Some people just don’t know how to respect animals. A．You missed the point B．You said it C．You made it D．You checked it 49．—What _________ terrible weather! You’d better put on your thick coat when you go out. —OK. It’s _________ useful suggestion. A．a; a B．a; / C．/; / D．/; a 50．The team practised hard for the match. ________, it was not so difficult for them to win. A．However B．Therefore C．Instead D．Moreover 51．Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structure as “I saw him crossing the street”? A．We will buy Millie a birthday present. B．The news makes me very happy. C．The dress looks shiny in the sun. D．The volunteers are cleaning the street. 52．We will do everything we can _________ people know the importance of _________ the wetlands. A．make; protect B．to make; protect C．make; protecting D．to make; protecting 53．_________ of the work _________ too hard for me, so I can’t finish it without any help. A．Two- thirds; are B．Two third; is C．Two-thirds; is D．Two-third; are 54．________ Amy met Peter, she with her mum ________ for the bus at the bus station. A．When; were waiting B．When; was waiting C．While; were waiting D．While; was waiting 55．On stormy days, we often hear the wind ________ hard. A．blow B．blowing C．blew D．to blow 56．According to the new traffic rules, drivers must _________ and give way for people to pass by. A．break down B．slow down C．come down D．calm down 57．—There are only about 100 South China tigers _________ on the earth. —Really? We should work hard to prevent people from ________ them. A．leave; to kill B．left; to kill C．left; killing D．leaving; killing 58．—I don’t know if it _______ tomorrow. —Well, if it _______, we won’t go for a picnic. A．will rain; will rain B．will rain; rains C．rains; will rain D．rains; rains 59．The camel is sometimes called “the ship of the desert”. It _________ fat in its hump (驼峰) and can go for days without water. A．stores B．saves C．spends D．supports 60．—What shall we do to protect our school environment, Mr Wu? —We should _________ a Clean-up Club to keep our school clean and beautiful. A．put up B．stay up C．pick up D．set up 61．_________ this problem is so difficult, we need to find an easier way to solve it. A．Because of B．Since C．So D．But 62．—I think the best thing about travelling is that you can learn a lot along the way. —_________. I learnt much about grasslands when I went to Xinjiang last year. A．You said it B．That’s all right C．Take it easy D．It depends 63．To become _______better myself. I will always try to be ________honest person, which is very important. A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．a；an 64．After reading The Surrender Experiment, the sad girl has learnt to accept (接受) when there is something ________ her wishes in life. A．across B．over C．through D．against 65．—Doctor, is there anything serious with my leg? —Nothing serious, just take some pills, but make sure to read the_________ first. A．inventions B．translations C．instructions D．attention 66．Sandy does her homework ________ Millie. They both get the right answers. A．as carefully as B．more careful than C．as carelessly as D．more carelessly than 67．Helen’s father is interested in DIY. Look! He is trying to ________ a light in the bathroom now. A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away 68．—Linda. ________ sunshine is enough for the plant. Go and take it home please! —No problem, but I’m _________ busy now. I’ll do it as soon as I finish my work. A．a bit; a bit B．a bit; a bit of C．a bit of; a little bit D．a bit of; a bit of 69．—I really feel worried when facing trouble in life. —We shouldn’t be afraid of it. ________, we should think of troubles as gifts packed in ugly paper. A．However B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Moreover 70．The iPhone 17 will cost you ________ next month. Just wait for a few days and you can save a lot of money. A．more B．cheaper C．fewer D．less 71．—I want to write a novel, but I don’t know how to start. —Why not start to write the first page? You know “________.” A．A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step B．Studying is like rowing a boat against moving water C．It’s better to teach a man how to fish than to give him a fish D．You should always plan your work carefully before starting 72．—Reading is a good way to pass the time on the high-speed railway. —________. I never go on a trip without a book. A．I can’t believe it B．That’s all right C．I can’t agree more D．I don’t think so 73．The wooden boy Pinocchio tried his best to be ________ honest boy and didn’t tell ________ lie any more. A．the; an B．a; a C．a; an D．an; a 74．—Fire! Get out quickly! Jim, how many students are there in the classroom now? —There is ________ left, Mr. Jack. Everyone is in the playground now. A．nobody B．none C．no one D．nothing 75．In autumn, the tree leaves on the ground run in all ________ when the wind comes. A．designs B．degrees C．directions D．disasters 76．— It is too cold these days. — Why not an air conditioner (空调) in your bedroom? A．put away B．put in C．put on D．put up 77．— What did the headmaster say just now? 一 Sorry, I didn’t catch it. I about something else. A．thought B．was thinking C．think D．am thinking 78．I had fun in Beijing because of its delicious food. ________, the places of interest helped me learn more about the city. A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Instead D．However 79．—Is the film interesting? —I thought it would be. But ________ , it’s very boring. A．in all B．in the beginning C．in fact D．in the end 80．—What will the weather be like this afternoon, Anna? —It _______ be fine. But who knows? It’s always changing quickly. A．must B．will C．need D．may 81．Pandas look cute and everybody loves them. ________, they face serious problems in the wild. A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Suddenly D．Happily 82．A good idea went ________ his mind, and he couldn’t wait to share it with his friends. A．through B．across C．around D．in 83．The sentence structure of “Our teachers always make their classes interesting and lively.” is ________. A．S+V+DO B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P 84．—How tall the boy is! —Yes, he is taller than ________ in his class. A．any other student B．any student C．the other student D．other student 85．一_______ years go by, China is getting richer and stronger. 一We hope our country will be better and better. A．As B．When C．While D．Since 86．Some people want to have more farms and buildings. As a result, there will be ________ space for the wildlife. A．larger and larger B．fewer and fewer C．less and less D．worse and worse 87．一 It’s a little cold. Would you mind closing the window? 一 . I will do it right now. A．Of course B．Yes, you can C．No, you can’t D．Not at all 88．—Jane, can I have ________ eraser?   —OK, here you are. A．/ B．an C．a D．the 89．He didn’t listen to the teacher carefully. ________, he couldn’t answer the questions. A．For example B．However C．As a result D．As usual 90．— Mum, what’s wrong with Dad?   — ________ serious. He has just got a cold. A．Something B．Everything C．Anything D．Nothing 91．—Kitty was late for the meeting because her car ________ on the way. —I can’t believe it. She just bought it several days ago. A．fell down B．came down C．calmed down D．broke down 92．—Is your sister coming to Zhenjiang during the Spring Festival? —I’m not sure. She ________ not come. A．must B．can C．may D．should 93．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “He bought his son a toy.”? A．He felt tired yesterday. B．He cleans his room every day. C．He keeps his room clean. D．He sent his uncle a Christmas card. 94．The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year, so some more people aren’t planning to buy cars. A．as expensive as B．so cheap as C．as low as D．so high as 95．I was playing computer games ________ my brother was writing an email at home. A．when B．while C．until D．as 96．The big flood affected (影响) millions of people’s lives, and ________ them died. A．two thousand B．two thousand of C．two thousands D．two thousands of 97．“Blow” with the sound /əʊ/ rhymes (押韵) with ________. A．cow B．how C．now D．grow 98．—How do you like the film Coco? —Oh, really exciting. I have never enjoyed a ________ one before. A．worst B．best C．worse D．better 99．—When did the Shining Shopping Mall have a power cut? —At 9 pm last night, while I ________ a film with my brother at the cinema. A．have seen B．were seeing C．was seeing D．saw 100．The task is difficult. ________, fewer people can help us. So we must hurry and do our best. A．However B．Moreover C．Otherwise D．Instead 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $