九年级英语上学期期末考试（重庆卷）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习(人教版2012)

2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试（重庆卷） 英语 （全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．How do you do? B．Nice to meet you. C．Not bad. 【答案】C 【原文】How are you? 2． A．OK, I will. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．Never mind. 【答案】B 【原文】Don’t run in the hallway, Peter. 3． A．For two years. B．In three days. C．One year ago. 【答案】A 【原文】How long has Lily been in England? 4． A．No problem. B．Yes, it is. C．Sorry, I’m new here. 【答案】C 【原文】Excuse me, is there a parking lot near here? 5． A．Good luck. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．That’s right. 【答案】B 【原文】I got up late and missed my plane this morning. 6． A．Don’t mention it. B．Not at all. C．Here you are. 【答案】C 【原文】Your passport, please. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/ ʃiːp / B．/ sliːp / C．/ ʃiːt / 【答案】A 【原文】A: Mr. Joe, could you tell me how to read this word? B: Of course. It’s sheep. He is the black sheep of his family. Question: How is the word pronounced? 8． A．Fish. B．Chicken. C．Beef. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Jack, do you like to eat fish? B: No, it tastes so strange. I like beef. It’s healthy and delicious. Question: What does the boy like to eat? 9． A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Tom. You are a member of the reading club, aren’t you? B: Yes, I go there on Tuesday and Friday afternoon. It’s helpful. Question: How often does Tom go to the reading club? 10． A．Because she has to work in the library. B．Because she has to finish a book report. C．Because she has to prepare for an exam. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Jenny, would you like to come to my house warming party this Saturday? B: I’d love to, but I have to volunteer in the library then. Question: Why can’t Jenny go to the party? 11． A．200 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．50 yuan. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Excuse me, how much is that shirt? B: It was two hundred yuan, but you only need to pay half now. Question: How much is the shirt now? 12． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: How time flies! The mid-autumn festival is around the corner. B: Great. I can have my favorite moon cakes again. Question: Which festival is coming? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第 13和14小题。 13．How was the weather last night? A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 14．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Father and daughter. C．Classmates. 【答案】13．B 14．C 【原文】A: Tina, you look pale. What’s wrong? B: I couldn’t fall asleep until three o’clock in the morning. A: Sounds terrible! You must be really tired now. Maybe you should see a doctor? B: Well, I’m okay. The terrible weather last night kept me awake, especially the thunder and heavy rain. A: That’s true. You need to rest now. If you have a headache later, you can ask our teacher for leave. B: I will. Thank you, Mike. 听材料，回答下列小题。 15．Where will Frank’s parents be on Saturday? A．In the amusement park. B．In Beijing. C．At home. 16．How will the speakers go to the amusement park? A．By bus. B．By subway. C．By taxi. 【答案】15．B 16．C 【原文】A: Hello, this is Amy. May I speak to Frank? B: Hi, Amy. Frank speaking. What’s up? A: I’m calling to ask if you will join us to the amusement park on Saturday afternoon. B: I’d love to. My parents have gone to Beijing to visit my aunt. They won’t be back till next Monday. I’m so bored alone at home. A: Well, we will have a great time then. Let’s meet at half past one at the subway station, shall we? B: How about taking a taxi? The subway must be crowded then. A: OK, then let’s meet at the school gate fast. B: All right. See you then. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．Who does Neela try to save? A．Andy. B．Lily. C．Her father. 18．How did Ben like Father and Son? A．Exciting. B．Funny. C．Helpful. 19．What did Cindy learn from the book? A．Indian culture. B．The ways to manage life. C．How to understand dogs. 20．What’s Treasure Island about? A．Daily life of Andy. B．Ben’s summer vacation. C．A story of adventure. 【答案】17．C 18．B 19．C 20．C 【原文】 Good morning, I’m Andy. Today Alan going to share the books that my friends and I’ll read last month. Lily read a book called Neela victory song. It’s about a twelve year old girl named Neela who tried to save her father. Lily thought the book educational. She learned about Indian culture from it. Ben read a cartoon book named father and son. The funny book is about the daily life of a father and a son. Ben learned how to deal with life in a humorous way. Cindy read language of dogs. She thought it was helpful, because she understood her dog better after reading it. As for me, I read Treasure Island. It was exciting and I couldn’t wait to take adventure this summer vacation, just like the hero in the book. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案呢写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。 Lillian’s study experience in Britain School hours From 9:00 a.m. to 3:20 p.m. Homework *It was not as 21 as that in China. *She couldn’t finish it quickly because it had to be done in 22 . 23 activity Playing tennis Weekend activities *Going to some parties. *Spending time 24 at home. *Visiting famous museums. 【答案】21．heavy 22．English 23．After-school 24．reading 【原文】 My name is Lillian. Last year I had a chance to study at a British school. In our class there were only 25 students. I was very happy about the school hours there . The classes started at nine o’clock in the morning and ended at three twenty in the afternoon. In class we always studied in groups. After school I liked to play tennis with friends. The homework was not as heavy as that in China, but the homework had to be done in English, so I couldn’t finish it quickly. On weekends I either went to some parties or spent time reading at home. And I also liked to visit some famous museums. All in all, it was a really wonderful experience for me. II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Pang Zhongwang’s story is one of the most moving stories in China. He was born in 25 poor family in 1999. He studied hard at school and he also needed to take care 26 his sick mother after school. 27 life was really hard for him, he never gave up. He always believed that knowledge could change fate (命运). Luckily, his dream came true. In 2017, he 28 Tsinghua University and started his fantastic school life. At university, he worked even harder and did 29 in his studies than before. As a result, he got many 30 for his good job on his experiments. Besides,he loved his mother so much. Although his mother was always in the wheelchair, she was a star in Pang’s life. He once said, “ 31 strong will my mother had!” Her words gave 32 courage (勇气) and confidence. Now, he is fighting for his doctor’s degree. He shared his stories with students in his hometown. He encouraged students 33 hard and be a useful person in the future. His dream is to serve China’s development with science. His story teaches us that life may be hard, but we can still face it 34 and create our own future with hope. 25．A．a B．an C．the 26．A．up B．about C．of 27．A．However B．Although C．Because 28．A．will attend B．attends C．attended 29．A．better B．well C．best 30．A．prize B．prizes C．prize’s 31．A．What B．What a C．How 32．A．him B．he C．his 33．A．studies B．studying C．to study 34．A．brave B．bravely C．bravery 【答案】 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了庞众望的励志故事。 25．句意：他于1999年出生在一个贫困家庭里。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。poor以辅音音素开头，且此处表示泛指，应该用不定冠词a。故选A。 26．句意：他在学校努力学习，放学后还需要照顾生病的母亲。 up向上；about关于；of属于。根据“his sick mother”可知，take care of表示“照顾”，符合语境。故选C。 27．句意：虽然生活对他来说很艰难，但他从未放弃。 However表示转折，后面需要加逗号；Although引导让步状语从句；Because表示原因。根据“...life was really hard for him, he never gave up.”可知，此处表示让步关系，用Although连接。故选B。 28．句意：2017年，他考入了清华大学，开始了精彩的大学生活。 will attend表示将来；attends表示一般现在时；attended表示过去。根据时间状语“In 2017”可知，此处用一般过去时。故选C。 29．句意：在大学里，他比以前更加努力，在学业上表现得更好。 better是比较级；well是原级；best是最高级。根据“than before”可知，此处用比较级。故选A。 30．句意：因此，他因在实验中的出色表现获得了许多奖项。 prize单数；prizes复数；prize’s是所有格形式。prize是可数名词，根据“many”可知，此处用复数形式。故选B。 31．句意：他曾经说：“我母亲有着多么坚强的意志啊！” What什么；What a多么（修饰可数名词单数）；How多么（修饰形容词或副词）。will作“意志”讲时是可数名词，感叹句结构应为“What a + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + 主谓！”故选B。 32．句意：她的话给了他勇气和信心。 him是宾格；he是主格；his是形容词性物主代词。根据“Her words gave...courage and confidence.”可知，此处缺少代词宾格作动词gave的宾语。故选A。 33．句意：他鼓励学生们努力学习，将来成为有用的人。 studies是第三人称单数；studying是现在分词；to study是动词不定式。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“鼓励某人做某事”。故选C。 34．句意：他的故事告诉我们，生活可能是艰难的，但我们仍然可以勇敢地面对它，用希望创造自己的未来。 brave是形容词；bravely是副词；bravery是名词。此处需要副词修饰动词face。故选B。 III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A young man surnamed Yang in Zhengzhou, Henan Province has become famous online for 35 his uniquely shaped shaobing. In just two months, he has gained over 400, 000 followers. Yang, a young postgraduate (研究生), started his shaobing business after 36 his old job. He shapes the dough (生面团) into different forms, such as guns and popular cartoon characters like Labubu and Hello Kitty. His shaobing is 37 popular among children. Every day, a long line forms as soon as he opens for business. Some elderly customers even wait up to two hours 38 his creations for their grandchildren. What began as a special request 39 a child has become very popular. Each piece is 40 handmade using only a knife—a skill he believes coming from 41 spatial imagination (空间想象) he developed during his engineering studies. 42 , Yang sells each shaobing for just 1 yuan, even though they have complex designs. “I first sold them for 3 to 5 yuan, but I lowered the price 43 them more affordable for children,” Yang said. While many praise his creativity, some question whether it is a waste of educational resources for postgraduates to sell food on the street. Yang explained, “Traditional civil engineering (土木工程) doesn’t fit me. Instead, with shaobing, I’ve gained creative freedom and a sense of achievement.” His response 44 by many young people who are finding success in new ways. 35．A．sell B．sells C．sold D．selling 36．A．leaves B．leave C．leaving D．left 37．A．special B．especial C．specially D．especially 38．A．buy B．buys C．to buy D．buying 39．A．to B．from C．as D．with 40．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．carelessly 41．A．a B．the C．an D．one 42．A．Luckily B．Unluckily C．Surprisingly D．Fortunately 43．A．make B．to make C．made D．making 44．A．support B．supported C．is supported D．supporting 【答案】 35．D 36．C 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．C 【导语】本文介绍了河南郑州一位研究生通过制作造型独特的创意烧饼在网络上走红的故事。文章讲述了他创业的起因、产品的受欢迎程度、亲民的定价策略，以及他对“高学历街头卖饼是否浪费教育资源”这一质疑的回应。 35．句意：河南郑州一位姓杨的年轻人因为售卖造型独特的烧饼而在网上走红。 sell卖，动词原形；sells第三人称单数；sold过去式；selling动名词/现在分词。根据空格前的介词“for”可知，此处应接动名词形式，构成“for doing sth.”结构，表示原因。故选D。 36．句意：杨先生，一位年轻的研究生，在辞去原有工作后开始了他的烧饼生意。 leaves第三人称单数；leave动词原形；leaving动名词/现在分词；left过去式。根据空格前的介词“after”可知，此处应接动名词形式，构成“after doing sth.”结构。故选C。 37．句意：他的烧饼尤其受孩子们欢迎。 special特殊的，形容词；especial特别的，形容词；specially专门地，副词；especially尤其，副词。根据句子结构，空格处需修饰形容词“popular”，因此应用副词。再根据句意，强调“在孩子们中特别受欢迎”，应用“especially”。故选D。 38．句意：一些老年顾客甚至为了给孙辈买他的创意烧饼，甘愿等上两个小时。 buy动词原形；buys第三人称单数；to buy动词不定式；buying动名词/现在分词。根据句子结构“wait up to two hours...his creations”可知，此处表示等待的目的，应用动词不定式“to buy”作目的状语。故选C。 39．句意：这一切始于一个孩子的特殊要求，后来变得非常受欢迎。 to到；from来自；as作为；with和。根据句意“始于一个孩子的特殊要求”，表示来源，应用介词“from”。故选B。 40．句意：每一块烧饼都仅用一把刀精心手工制作。 care关心，动词/名词；careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词；carelessly粗心地，副词。根据句子结构，空格处需修饰动词“handmade”，因此应用副词。再根据后文对工艺的描述可知，是“精心”制作。故选C。 41．句意：他认为这项技艺源于他在工程学学习中培养的空间想象力。 a一个，泛指；the特指；an一个，用于元音音素前；one一个，数词。根据空格后的“spatial imagination”带有定语从句“he developed during his engineering studies”修饰可知，此处特指他在工程学学习期间培养的特定的空间想象力，应用定冠词“the”表示特指。故选B。 42．句意：令人惊讶的是，尽管设计复杂，杨先生每个烧饼只卖1元。 Luckily幸运地；Unluckily不幸地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Fortunately幸运地。根据后文“even though they have complex designs”与低价形成的对比可知，这种情况是“令人惊讶的”。故选C。 43．句意：杨先生说：“我最初卖3到5元，但我降价是为了让它们对孩子们来说更实惠。” make动词原形；to make动词不定式；made过去式；making动名词/现在分词。根据句子结构“I lowered the price...them more affordable”可知，此处表示降价的目的，应用动词不定式“to make”作目的状语。故选B。 44．句意：他的回应得到了许多正以新方式取得成功的年轻人的支持。 support支持，动词原形；supported过去式/过去分词；is supported被动语态；supporting现在分词/动名词。根据句子结构，空格处缺少谓语动词。主语“His response”与动词“support”之间是被动关系（回应被支持），且全文为现在时态，因此应用被动语态的一般现在时“is supported”。故选C。 IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Every year, TIME magazine names the Best Inventions of the Year. Here are three of them that are interesting and creative. Product: Face ID Mask (面具) Inventor: Danielle Baskin User: Smart phone users Purpose: To unlock their phones with masks on Advantage: Face ID Masks show people’s covered faces on masks. With the part of face printed on it, the ID mask helps unlock people’s phones. Also, the colours of the masks match different people’s skin colours. Customer Review: ★★★★★ Product: Purrble Inventor: Anron Horowitz User: Anxious (焦虑的) kids Purpose: To keep kids calm Advantage: This toy has seven sensors (传感器). It responds (反应) to touch. Purrble’s heartbeat speeds up when you play with it. Then you can comfort Purrble by hugging it. This slows down its heartbeat. In return, it calms you, too. Customer Review: ★★★★★ Product: Talking Eyes Inventor: Amnon Shashua User: Blind people or people with eyesight problems Purpose: To read for people in need Advantage: Described as “talking eyes”, it can match any type of glasses. It can tell faces, read text aloud and show directions. And the size is friendly, too. Customer Review: ★★★★★ 45．How can ID masks help unlock people’s phones? A．By changing their colour. B．By showing people’s covered faces on it. C．By using the sensors in them. D．By matching the skin colour well. 46．What will happen to Purrble if you play a role play game with it? A．It will read the text aloud. B．It will give you a big hug. C．It can tell different faces of the roles. D．Its heart will beat faster. 47．Who may be interested in the Talking Eyes? A．Mr. Green, who is always unhappy. B．Doctor Wang, who always needs to wear masks. C．Tom, who was born unable to talk. D．Lily, who lost her eyesight in an accident. 【答案】45．B 46．D 47．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了《时代》杂志评选出的三项有趣且有创意的年度最佳发明：Face ID Mask、Purrble 和 Talking Eyes，并分别说明了它们的发明者、适用人群、用途、优势及用户评价。 45．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Face ID Masks show people’s covered faces on masks. With the part of face printed on it, the ID mask helps unlock people's phones.”可知，这种面具通过在上面显示人们被遮住的面部来帮助解锁手机。故选B。 46．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Purrble’s heartbeat speeds up when you play with it.”可知，当你和Purrble 玩角色扮演游戏时，它的心跳会加快。故选D。 47．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“User: Blind people or people with eyesight problems”可知，Talking Eyes的适用人群是盲人或视力有问题的人。选项D中Lily在事故中失明，属于视力有问题的人群，因此她可能会对Talking Eyes感兴趣。故选D。 B The animated movie Zootopia was a huge success in 2016. Now, the exciting news is here: Zootopia 2 is now on in cinemas! And there’s something even more special about it. The famous Colombian singer Shakira has returned, not only as the voice of Gazelle but also with a brand new song for the film. In the first Zootopia, Shakira’s character Gazelle was a pop star in the animal city. She sang the song Try Everything, which became an anthem about never giving up. The song was loved by fans all over the world and encouraged many people to keep trying even when things are difficult. For Zootopia 2, Shakira is working closely with the movie’s creators. She said, “I’m so happy to be back in the world of Zootopia. Gazelle is a character who believes in peace and unity among all animals. This new song carries a message of hope and working together.” Since the full song has been released, fans all over the world are imitating Shakira’s dance moves and uploading their own versions onto social media platforms like TikTok. Shakira is not just a singer, she is also known for her charity work. She believes in using her music to spread positive messages. In real life, just like Gazelle, she supports many projects that help children and protect the environment. This makes her the perfect voice for a movie like Zootopia, which talks about understanding and respecting differences. With Shakira’s powerful voice and the fun, colorful world of Zootopia, Zootopia 2 promises to be another hit. It will surely bring joy and inspiration to both children and adults. 48．What is Shakira’s role in Zootopia 2? A．She is the director. B．She is the writer. C．She is the voice of Gazelle and sings a new song. D．She designed the characters. 49．What was the name of Shakira’s song in the first Zootopia movie? A．Whenever, Wherever B．Waka Waka C．Try Everything D．Hips Don’t Lie 50．According to the passage, what message will the new song in Zootopia 2 carry? A．The importance of being famous. B．Hope and working together. C．How to make money. D．The history of Zootopia. 51．Why does the writer think Shakira is perfect for Zootopia? A．Because she is the most popular singer in the world. B．Because she is an animal lover. C．Because she uses her music to spread positive messages in real life. D．Because she has acted in many movies. 【答案】48．C 49．C 50．B 51．C 【导语】本文介绍动画电影《疯狂动物城2》热映，夏奇拉回归配音并献唱新歌，其传递的正能量与影片主题契合。 48．细节理解题。根据“The famous Colombian singer Shakira has returned, not only as the voice of Gazelle but also with a brand new song for the film.”可知，夏奇拉在《疯狂动物城2》中为羚羊角色配音且演唱新歌，故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“In the first Zootopia, Shakira’s character Gazelle was a pop star in the animal city. She sang the song Try Everything”可知，第一部影片中夏奇拉演唱的歌曲名为《Try Everything》，故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据“This new song carries a message of hope and working together.”可知，《疯狂动物城2》的新歌传递了希望与合作的主旨，故选B。 51．细节理解题。根据“She believes in using her music to spread positive messages...This makes her the perfect voice for a movie like Zootopia”可知，夏奇拉用音乐传播正能量，这让她成为该影片的合适人选，故选C。 C 1. Know the future Scotland has just won a great battle (战役). Macbeth, a general in the Scottish army, is the hero of the battle. On his way home, Macbeth and his friend meet three witches (女巫). They tell him he is going to have more money and power. When they say “Macbeth—the future king”, Macbeth doesn’t really believe the witches. Later, Macbeth gets a message from Duncan, the king of Scotland. Duncan wants to reward (奖励) Macbeth for his victory and decides to give him more money and power. This is exactly what the witches say, so Macbeth wonders if it is also true that he will become king one day. 2. An evil (邪恶的) plan Macbeth’s wife, Lady Macbeth, hears about this. She becomes excited about the idea of her husband becoming king, and she wants to be the queen. But she’s worried that Macbeth won’t do anything to make it happen. So she plans to kill King Duncan, who is coming to stay at the Macbeths’ castle (城堡) that night. At first, Macbeth doesn’t like the idea, but Lady Macbeth achieves dominance over him. She forces him to believe that killing Duncan is the best thing to do. Macbeth has always followed his wife’s ideas. That night, while King Duncan is sleeping, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth get his guards drunk. When the guards are asleep, Macbeth comes into Duncan’s room and kills him with a knife. The next morning, when the king is found dead, Macbeth kills the guards and tells everyone that he did this because they killed the king. Duncan’s son, Malcolm, who knows the truth behind, is scared. He runs away to England. Macbeth becomes King of Scotland, and Lady Macbeth becomes Queen. (rewrite from Macbeth, Shakespeare) 52．Why does the king of Scotland, Duncan, give Macbeth money and power? A．Because the witches tell the king to give Macbeth rewards. B．Because the king is worried that Macbeth might kill him. C．Because Macbeth wins a battle for Scotland as a general. D．Because Duncan wants to make Macbeth take his place. 53．According to Macbeth’s words, who killed the king Duncan? A．Macbeth. B．Macbeth’s wife. C．Duncan’s son. D．The guards. 54．What does “achieves dominance over him” mean in paragraph 5? A．communicates with him B．discusses with him C．controls him D．cheats him 55．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Lady Macbeth doesn’t care about money and power. B．Malcolm doesn’t know who kills his father at all. C．Macbeth wants to be the king after winning the battle. D．Macbeth doesn’t trust the three witches at first. 【答案】52．C 53．D 54．C 55．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了莎士比亚戏剧《麦克白》中的故事情节。 52．细节理解题。根据“Macbeth, a general in the Scottish army, is the hero of the battle. Later, Macbeth gets a message from Duncan, the king of Scotland. Duncan wants to reward (奖励) Macbeth for his victory and decides to give him more money and power.”可知，苏格兰国王邓根给麦克白金钱和权力，是因为麦克白作为苏格兰军队的一名将军，赢得了这场战役。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据“Macbeth kills the guards and tells everyone that he did this because they killed the king.”可知，麦克白杀死了卫兵，并告诉大家他这么做是因为他们杀了国王。故选D。 54．词句猜测题。根据“At first, Macbeth doesn’t like the idea, but Lady Macbeth achieves dominance over him. She forces him to believe that killing Duncan is the best thing to do.”可知，起初，麦克白不喜欢这个想法，但是麦克白夫人控制住了他，她强迫他相信杀死邓根是最好的事情。所以“achieves dominance over him”意思是“控制住了他”。故选C。 55．细节理解题。根据“When they say ‘Macbeth—the future king’, Macbeth doesn’t really believe the witches.”可知，起初麦克白并不相信这三个女巫的话。故选D。 D ①At a summer barbecue, mosquitoes feast on some guests while others stay bite-free. New research helps explain why: Some people just taste better. ②Mosquitoes like certain ingredients in our sweat, says Lisa Baik at Yale University. She studies how insects, especially mosquitoes, sense their world. Baik’s team shared their findings last November in Nature. Mosquitoes feed on the blood of the animals they bite. They leave saliva in the skin that can carry harmful microbes (微生物) and cause diseases like malaria (疟疾) and dengue (登革热). Knowing what causes mosquitoes to bite or not can help researchers develop better methods of control. For example, according to Baik’s team, mosquitoes taste the surface before biting. This means that sweat may play a big role in their decision. Human sweat contains water, salt and amino acids (氨基酸). ③To find out what mosquitoes prefer, the researchers put salt and amino acids on separate surfaces. Mosquitoes ignored both. However, when the team combined them on the same surface, the mosquitoes bit. The researchers then looked at activity in certain mosquito nerve cells (神经细胞) involved in taste. Some sweat samples had a larger effect on the activity of these nerves than others. “That suggests taste could be one of the factors in why some of us get bitten a lot more than others,” Baik says. ④Baik wanted to explore how taste might affect a mosquito’s choice of target. Tasting requires touch. We use our lips, mouth and tongue to taste. So do mosquitoes. A long tube extends (延伸) from their face like a straw (吸管). At the end of that “straw” are two small, lip-like parts that can touch a surface. The researchers examined those lips using a special microscope (显微镜). They had little hairs on them. Nerve cells inside the hairs responded to touch. ⑤Then the team tested how the hairs responded to different flavor molecules. When sugars touched the hairs, they activated the nerve cells. Some bitter compounds, though, blocked the nerve cells’ response to sugar. “This was exciting and surprising,” says Baik, “This type of activity blocking hasn’t been seen in other insects.” Adding bitter substances to sugar reduced the sweet response. It also made the mosquitoes less likely to feed. “This suggested that we could use bitter compounds as a way to stop the feeding behavior of mosquitoes,” says Baik. ⑥Baik is now hunting for just the right compound to stop mosquitoes from biting people. The substance should be safe, low-cost and eco-friendly. It could someday be included in a spray (喷雾) for skin and clothing. 56．According to Paragraph 2, what role does sweat play in mosquito bites? A．Sweat has no effect on whether mosquitoes bite. B．Sweat may greatly influence mosquitoes’ decision to bite. C．Only the salt in sweat attracts mosquitoes. D．Mosquitoes bite people just because of the amino acids in sweat. 57．Which of the following is TRUE about mosquitoes’ tasting process? A．Mosquitoes taste using their tongues just like humans. B．The “straw-like” tube on mosquitoes’ faces is used for biting only. C．The small hairs on mosquitoes’ lip-like parts help with tasting through touch. D．Bitter compounds make mosquitoes more likely to feed on sweet substances. 58．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 59．What is the best title for this passage? A．Mosquitoes’ Harmful Effects on Humans B．How to Stop Mosquitoes from Biting C．The History of Mosquito Research D．Why Some People “Taste Better” to Mosquitoes 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．C 59．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了耶鲁大学Lisa Baik团队关于蚊子叮咬偏好原因的新研究，研究发现蚊子对某些人更偏爱是因为不同人汗液成分不同，蚊子通过品尝表面物质来决定是否叮咬，该研究有助于开发更好的蚊虫控制方法。 56．细节理解题。根据“For example, according to Baik’s team, mosquitoes taste the surface before biting. This means that sweat may play a big role in their decision.”可知，蚊子在叮咬前会品尝表面，这意味着汗液可能在它们的决定中起到很大作用。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“The researchers examined those lips using a special microscope (显微镜). They had little hairs on them. Nerve cells inside the hairs responded to touch.”可知，研究人员用特殊的显微镜观察了蚊子像嘴唇一样的部位，发现它们上面有小毛，毛内的神经细胞对触摸有反应，这有助于蚊子通过触摸来品尝味道。故选C。 58．篇章结构题。第一段通过夏季烧烤的场景引出话题，即有些人容易被蚊子叮咬而有些人则不会；第二段介绍蚊子叮咬与汗液成分有关的研究背景；第三段至第五段详细描述了实验过程与发现；第六段总结研究成果并展望未来应用。结合选项可知，选项C符合文章结构。故选C。 59．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了耶鲁大学Lisa Baik团队关于蚊子叮咬偏好原因的新研究，研究发现蚊子对某些人更偏爱是因为不同人汗液成分不同，蚊子通过品尝表面物质来决定是否叮咬，该研究有助于开发更好的蚊虫控制方法，因此，最佳标题为“Why Some People ‘Taste Better’ to Mosquitoes”。故选D。 V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Li Ming. People are talking about Chinese Dream, aren’t they? B: Yes, Chinese Dream is all the Chinese people’s dream. 60 A: I agree with you. 61 B: I have a lot of dreams. But I want to be a doctor very much. A: Sounds good. 62 B: Well, I will work hard and go to a famous medical college. A: 63    B: In a hospital in my hometown. I hear they need lots of doctors. A: That’s great. 64 B: Thank you. A．What’s your dream? B．And then where do you want to work in the future? C．I think everyone has his own dream. D．Do you want to be a doctor? E．I hope your dream will come true. F．How are you going to do that? G．Why do you want to be a doctor? 【答案】60．C 61．A 62．F 63．B 64．E 【导语】本文中A和B围绕“中国梦”展开对话，B分享自己想当医生的梦想、实现规划及工作地点，A表达祝福，传递对梦想的积极态度。 60．根据“Yes, Chinese Dream is all the Chinese people’s dream.”及下文B提及“I have a lot of dreams”可知，这里应衔接“中国梦”与“个人梦”，选项C“我认为每个人都有自己的梦想。”符合情景，承接前文“中国梦是全民梦想”，引出后文个人梦想的话题，故选C。 61．根据“I have a lot of dreams. But I want to be a doctor very much.”可知，此处A应询问B的梦想是什么，选项A“你的梦想是什么？”符合情景，直接引发B对自身梦想的阐述，故选A。 62．根据“Well, I will work hard and go to a famous medical college.”可知，此处A应询问实现梦想的方式，选项F“你打算怎么做呢？”符合情景，引出B对“努力学习、考医学院”的具体规划，故选F。 63．根据“In a hospital in my hometown. I hear they need lots of doctors.”可知，此处A应询问未来工作地点，选项B“那你未来想在哪里工作呢？”符合情景，直接对应B对家乡医院的回答，故选B。 64．根据“Thank you.”可知，此处A应表达对B梦想的祝福，选项E“我希望你的梦想能实现。”符合情景，以祝福收尾并得到B的感谢回应，故选E。 第II卷（共50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 For some, a science project might be schoolwork. But for others, it’s a fun hobby. Doing research can also be a chance to help others and make the world a better place. The following is an interview with Sharanya Chudgar, a middle-school scientist in the US. At 14, she built a solar-powered (太阳能的) trash-collecting robot. Where did this idea come from? “When I took part in a volunteer trash clean-up, I saw how much trash there was, and I knew that I had to solve this problem. People do not have enough time or energy, right? But robots do. So it was then that my project idea formed in my head.” What was your favorite part of this project? “Building the robot. Ever since the first or second grade, I’ve loved building things with Legos, and building my robot felt just like playing with Legos. But this time, I had to come up with how to guide others to build it. I haven’t done that before. It was a completely new experience.” Any advice for science project beginners? “Follow the scientific ways. And never give up. It might seem difficult at times, but __________. You may hold the thought ‘Oh no, what if I mess this up?’ To be quite honest, making mistakes is a part of the whole learning journey.” 65．Can research be a chance to make the world a better place? 66．When did Sharanya build the solar-powered trash-collecting robot? 67．What makes Sharanya succeed in inventing that robot? 68．Please use two suggestions to fill in the blank in the last paragraph. (at least 20 words) 【答案】65．Yes, it can. 66．At the age of 14. 67．Her love for building things and never giving up, and following the scientific ways. 68．you should keep trying and believe in yourself, and always remember that every effort counts and will lead you closer to success。 【导语】本文讲述了美国中学生Sharanya Chudgar如何受到志愿清理垃圾活动的启发，发明了一款太阳能垃圾收集机器人，并分享了她对科学项目的建议。 65．根据“Doing research can also be a chance to help others and make the world a better place”可知，研究可以帮助他人并使世界变得更美好。故填Yes, it can. 66．根据“At 14, she built a solar-powered (太阳能的) trash-collecting robot.”可知，Sharanya在14岁时建造了太阳能垃圾收集机器人，故填At the age of 14. 67．根据“Ever since the first or second grade, I’ve loved building things with Legos, and building my robot felt just like playing with Legos.”可知她热爱搭建东西；根据“Follow the scientific ways. And never give up. It might seem difficult at times...”可知，她遵循科学方法且从不放弃，这些使得她成功发明了那个机器人。故填Her love for building things and never giving up, and following the scientific ways. 68．开放性习题，答案不唯一，参考答案为：you should keep trying and believe in yourself, and always remember that every effort counts and will lead you closer to success。 VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．Helen went to the park last Saturday. (改为否定句) Helen to the park last Saturday. 【答案】 didn’t go 【详解】句意：海伦上星期六去了公园。原句时态为一般过去时，且含有实义动词“went”，变为否定句，要借助于助动词did的否定形式didn’t，其后动词用“went”的原形go。故填didn’t；go。 70．He likes singing because it makes him relaxed.  (对划线部分提问) he like singing? 【答案】 Why does 【详解】句意：他喜欢唱歌因为让他放松。划线部分是由because引导的原因状语从句，要用特殊疑问词why问。结合“He likes”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，故需要用助动词does。故填Why；does。 71．My brother is taller than any other student in his class. （改为同义句） My brother is student in his class. 【答案】 the tallest 【详解】句意：我哥哥是他班上最高的学生。原句 “比较级 + than any other + 可数名词单数” 结构可以转换为 “the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词单数 + 范围”。tall的最高级形式是tallest，且在形容词最高级前需要加定冠词the，故填the；tallest。 72．这个周末，我们要么去看电影要么去露营。(完成译句) This weekend, we can go to the movies go camping. 【答案】 either or 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“要么……要么……”，用either…or…。故填either；or。 73．mistakes, people, from, learn, smart  (连词成句) . 【答案】Smart people learn from mistakes 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句为陈述句。分析所给单词，people“人们”作主语；smart“聪明的”形容词作定语修饰people；learn from“向……学习”作谓语；mistakes“错误”作宾语。本句时态为一般现在时，主语为复数形式，动词用原形。故填Smart people learn from mistakes“聪明人从错误中学习”。 VIII.读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列材料与情景任务，在空格处填入一个的词块或句子(不超过10词)。 What do you think of the saying “Traveling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books.”? Yes, this is the meaning of traveling. What has been learned from books is not enough after all. So “going to the places in the textbooks” has something to do with “traveling while reading”. It works really well in students’ learning journey. It can not only make students more interested in learning, but also bring them a more lively and fresher experience. Many people who love traveling will find that, in fact, what they see in their eyes is quite different from it in the pictures. The surprise they get when they are at the places and the beauty they see in their eyes can never be photoed by cameras. When they get there, they can feel the beautiful scenery that can’t be described in textbooks. And the real experience helps people in many ways. For example, students see, touch and feel the real world. This is very helpful to improve their writing abilities. No wonder some parents said, “Now when my children get home to write compositions, they can write as much as possible.” There is a more important sense in this kind of traveling: to raise children’s love of our homes and country. There is no certain answer to the question of what kind of person a kid should become, but “having patriotism (爱国)” should be included in the answer. ReportHello, everybody. I read an article about 74 . The writer tells us that traveling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books. “Traveling while reading” works really well when students are learning. Through traveling to the places in textbooks, students 75 and get a more lively and fresher experience. Many travel lovers find it hard to show the surprise they get and the beauty they see in their eyes with photos. Besides, people can 76 the real experience in many ways. For example, students can improve their writing abilities by 77 . Moreover, it’s of great importance to raise children’s patriotism. That’s the meaning of traveling with textbooks. 【答案】74．traveling while reading 75．are/become more interested in learning 76．get help from 77．seeing, touching and feeling the real world 【导语】本文围绕“读万卷书不如行万里路”展开，强调“旅行与阅读相结合（前往课本中提到的地方旅行）”对学生学习的重要性，它不仅能让学生对学习更感兴趣，带来生动鲜活的体验，还能提升写作能力，更重要的是培养孩子的爱国情怀。 74．根据“traveling while reading”可知，文章围绕旅行和阅读展开论述。故填traveling while reading。 75．根据“It can not only make students more interested in learning, but also bring them a more lively and fresher experience.”可知，通过前往课本中的地方旅行，学生对学习更感兴趣，故填are/become more interested in learning。 76．根据“And the real experience helps people in many ways.”可知，人们能从真实体验中获得帮助，get help from表示“从……获得帮助”。故填get help from。 77．根据“For example, students see, touch and feel the real world. This is very helpful to improve their writing abilities.”可知，学生通过看、触摸和感受真实世界来提高写作能力。故填seeing, touching and feeling the real world。 IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 78．在你成长的过程中，有许多值得感恩的人，其中一定有某个人陪伴你、影响你、感动你。学校“善雅之声”广播站的英语主题活动周正在以“Thank you,____________”为题进行征文比赛。请根据以下流程图写一篇英语征文，谈谈你最想感谢的人（家人、老师或朋友......）。 要求： 1.征文须补全题目，内容根据流程图自拟，流程图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 2.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和所在班级的名称。 Thank you,____________          In my life, there are many people who have helped and influenced me a lot. The person I want to say thanks most is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Thank you, Mom In my life, there are many people who have helped and influenced me a lot. The person I want to say thanks most is my m om. When I was a child, I was shy and afraid o f speaking in public. My mom gave me lots of encouragement and support. She always told me, "Don't be afraid, just try." She also spent m uch time reading with me. When I made mistakes, she never shouted at me. Instead, she hel ped me to find out the reasons and learn from them. Without her help, I couldn't improve my speaking skills so much. Now I'm confident enough to speak in public and I'm no longer shy. I really want to say thanks to my mom. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：全文主要采用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情，使用一般现在时描述现在的状态； ③提示：严格围绕题目要求，涵盖了题目要求的内容，语言表达流畅，无语法和拼写错误，字数符合规定。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头直接表明在自己生命中有很多人给予帮助和影响，而最想感谢的人是母亲，迅速切入主题，引出下文对具体事例的描述； 第二步，从三个方面具体描述母亲对自己的帮助，母亲耐心帮助分析原因，让自己从错误中学习。这些事例生动地展现了母亲在自己成长过程中的重要作用，为后文表达感恩之情做铺垫； 第三步，结尾段先说明在母亲的帮助下，自己能够自信地在公共场合讲话，不再害羞，最后直接表达对母亲的感激之情，呼应文章开头和主题，使文章结构完整，情感真挚。 [亮点词汇] ①afraid of害怕 ②encouragement鼓励 ③Instead相反 [高分句型] ①When I was a child, I was shy and afraid of speaking in public.（时间状语从句） ②Without her help, I couldn't improve my speaking skills so much.（运用“without”介词短语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试（重庆卷） 英语 （全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．How do you do? B．Nice to meet you. C．Not bad. 2． A．OK, I will. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．Never mind. 3． A．For two years. B．In three days. C．One year ago. 4． A．No problem. B．Yes, it is. C．Sorry, I’m new here. 5． A．Good luck. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．That’s right. 6． A．Don’t mention it. B．Not at all. C．Here you are. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/ ʃiːp / B．/ sliːp / C．/ ʃiːt / 8． A．Fish. B．Chicken. C．Beef. 9． A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 10． A．Because she has to work in the library. B．Because she has to finish a book report. C．Because she has to prepare for an exam. 11． A．200 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．50 yuan. 12． A． B． C． 第三节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第 13和14小题。 13．How was the weather last night? A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 14．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Father and daughter. C．Classmates. 听材料，回答下列小题。 15．Where will Frank’s parents be on Saturday? A．In the amusement park. B．In Beijing. C．At home. 16．How will the speakers go to the amusement park? A．By bus. B．By subway. C．By taxi. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．Who does Neela try to save? A．Andy. B．Lily. C．Her father. 18．How did Ben like Father and Son? A．Exciting. B．Funny. C．Helpful. 19．What did Cindy learn from the book? A．Indian culture. B．The ways to manage life. C．How to understand dogs. 20．What’s Treasure Island about? A．Daily life of Andy. B．Ben’s summer vacation. C．A story of adventure. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的单词或词块，并把答案呢写在答题卡对应题目的横线上。 Lillian’s study experience in Britain School hours From 9:00 a.m. to 3:20 p.m. Homework *It was not as 21 as that in China. *She couldn’t finish it quickly because it had to be done in 22 . 23 activity Playing tennis Weekend activities *Going to some parties. *Spending time 24 at home. *Visiting famous museums. II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Pang Zhongwang’s story is one of the most moving stories in China. He was born in 25 poor family in 1999. He studied hard at school and he also needed to take care 26 his sick mother after school. 27 life was really hard for him, he never gave up. He always believed that knowledge could change fate (命运). Luckily, his dream came true. In 2017, he 28 Tsinghua University and started his fantastic school life. At university, he worked even harder and did 29 in his studies than before. As a result, he got many 30 for his good job on his experiments. Besides,he loved his mother so much. Although his mother was always in the wheelchair, she was a star in Pang’s life. He once said, “ 31 strong will my mother had!” Her words gave 32 courage (勇气) and confidence. Now, he is fighting for his doctor’s degree. He shared his stories with students in his hometown. He encouraged students 33 hard and be a useful person in the future. His dream is to serve China’s development with science. His story teaches us that life may be hard, but we can still face it 34 and create our own future with hope. 25．A．a B．an C．the 26．A．up B．about C．of 27．A．However B．Although C．Because 28．A．will attend B．attends C．attended 29．A．better B．well C．best 30．A．prize B．prizes C．prize’s 31．A．What B．What a C．How 32．A．him B．he C．his 33．A．studies B．studying C．to study 34．A．brave B．bravely C．bravery III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A young man surnamed Yang in Zhengzhou, Henan Province has become famous online for 35 his uniquely shaped shaobing. In just two months, he has gained over 400, 000 followers. Yang, a young postgraduate (研究生), started his shaobing business after 36 his old job. He shapes the dough (生面团) into different forms, such as guns and popular cartoon characters like Labubu and Hello Kitty. His shaobing is 37 popular among children. Every day, a long line forms as soon as he opens for business. Some elderly customers even wait up to two hours 38 his creations for their grandchildren. What began as a special request 39 a child has become very popular. Each piece is 40 handmade using only a knife—a skill he believes coming from 41 spatial imagination (空间想象) he developed during his engineering studies. 42 , Yang sells each shaobing for just 1 yuan, even though they have complex designs. “I first sold them for 3 to 5 yuan, but I lowered the price 43 them more affordable for children,” Yang said. While many praise his creativity, some question whether it is a waste of educational resources for postgraduates to sell food on the street. Yang explained, “Traditional civil engineering (土木工程) doesn’t fit me. Instead, with shaobing, I’ve gained creative freedom and a sense of achievement.” His response 44 by many young people who are finding success in new ways. 35．A．sell B．sells C．sold D．selling 36．A．leaves B．leave C．leaving D．left 37．A．special B．especial C．specially D．especially 38．A．buy B．buys C．to buy D．buying 39．A．to B．from C．as D．with 40．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．carelessly 41．A．a B．the C．an D．one 42．A．Luckily B．Unluckily C．Surprisingly D．Fortunately 43．A．make B．to make C．made D．making 44．A．support B．supported C．is supported D．supporting IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Every year, TIME magazine names the Best Inventions of the Year. Here are three of them that are interesting and creative. Product: Face ID Mask (面具) Inventor: Danielle Baskin User: Smart phone users Purpose: To unlock their phones with masks on Advantage: Face ID Masks show people’s covered faces on masks. With the part of face printed on it, the ID mask helps unlock people’s phones. Also, the colours of the masks match different people’s skin colours. Customer Review: ★★★★★ Product: Purrble Inventor: Anron Horowitz User: Anxious (焦虑的) kids Purpose: To keep kids calm Advantage: This toy has seven sensors (传感器). It responds (反应) to touch. Purrble’s heartbeat speeds up when you play with it. Then you can comfort Purrble by hugging it. This slows down its heartbeat. In return, it calms you, too. Customer Review: ★★★★★ Product: Talking Eyes Inventor: Amnon Shashua User: Blind people or people with eyesight problems Purpose: To read for people in need Advantage: Described as “talking eyes”, it can match any type of glasses. It can tell faces, read text aloud and show directions. And the size is friendly, too. Customer Review: ★★★★★ 45．How can ID masks help unlock people’s phones? A．By changing their colour. B．By showing people’s covered faces on it. C．By using the sensors in them. D．By matching the skin colour well. 46．What will happen to Purrble if you play a role play game with it? A．It will read the text aloud. B．It will give you a big hug. C．It can tell different faces of the roles. D．Its heart will beat faster. 47．Who may be interested in the Talking Eyes? A．Mr. Green, who is always unhappy. B．Doctor Wang, who always needs to wear masks. C．Tom, who was born unable to talk. D．Lily, who lost her eyesight in an accident. B The animated movie Zootopia was a huge success in 2016. Now, the exciting news is here: Zootopia 2 is now on in cinemas! And there’s something even more special about it. The famous Colombian singer Shakira has returned, not only as the voice of Gazelle but also with a brand new song for the film. In the first Zootopia, Shakira’s character Gazelle was a pop star in the animal city. She sang the song Try Everything, which became an anthem about never giving up. The song was loved by fans all over the world and encouraged many people to keep trying even when things are difficult. For Zootopia 2, Shakira is working closely with the movie’s creators. She said, “I’m so happy to be back in the world of Zootopia. Gazelle is a character who believes in peace and unity among all animals. This new song carries a message of hope and working together.” Since the full song has been released, fans all over the world are imitating Shakira’s dance moves and uploading their own versions onto social media platforms like TikTok. Shakira is not just a singer, she is also known for her charity work. She believes in using her music to spread positive messages. In real life, just like Gazelle, she supports many projects that help children and protect the environment. This makes her the perfect voice for a movie like Zootopia, which talks about understanding and respecting differences. With Shakira’s powerful voice and the fun, colorful world of Zootopia, Zootopia 2 promises to be another hit. It will surely bring joy and inspiration to both children and adults. 48．What is Shakira’s role in Zootopia 2? A．She is the director. B．She is the writer. C．She is the voice of Gazelle and sings a new song. D．She designed the characters. 49．What was the name of Shakira’s song in the first Zootopia movie? A．Whenever, Wherever B．Waka Waka C．Try Everything D．Hips Don’t Lie 50．According to the passage, what message will the new song in Zootopia 2 carry? A．The importance of being famous. B．Hope and working together. C．How to make money. D．The history of Zootopia. 51．Why does the writer think Shakira is perfect for Zootopia? A．Because she is the most popular singer in the world. B．Because she is an animal lover. C．Because she uses her music to spread positive messages in real life. D．Because she has acted in many movies. C 1. Know the future Scotland has just won a great battle (战役). Macbeth, a general in the Scottish army, is the hero of the battle. On his way home, Macbeth and his friend meet three witches (女巫). They tell him he is going to have more money and power. When they say “Macbeth—the future king”, Macbeth doesn’t really believe the witches. Later, Macbeth gets a message from Duncan, the king of Scotland. Duncan wants to reward (奖励) Macbeth for his victory and decides to give him more money and power. This is exactly what the witches say, so Macbeth wonders if it is also true that he will become king one day. 2. An evil (邪恶的) plan Macbeth’s wife, Lady Macbeth, hears about this. She becomes excited about the idea of her husband becoming king, and she wants to be the queen. But she’s worried that Macbeth won’t do anything to make it happen. So she plans to kill King Duncan, who is coming to stay at the Macbeths’ castle (城堡) that night. At first, Macbeth doesn’t like the idea, but Lady Macbeth achieves dominance over him. She forces him to believe that killing Duncan is the best thing to do. Macbeth has always followed his wife’s ideas. That night, while King Duncan is sleeping, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth get his guards drunk. When the guards are asleep, Macbeth comes into Duncan’s room and kills him with a knife. The next morning, when the king is found dead, Macbeth kills the guards and tells everyone that he did this because they killed the king. Duncan’s son, Malcolm, who knows the truth behind, is scared. He runs away to England. Macbeth becomes King of Scotland, and Lady Macbeth becomes Queen. (rewrite from Macbeth, Shakespeare) 52．Why does the king of Scotland, Duncan, give Macbeth money and power? A．Because the witches tell the king to give Macbeth rewards. B．Because the king is worried that Macbeth might kill him. C．Because Macbeth wins a battle for Scotland as a general. D．Because Duncan wants to make Macbeth take his place. 53．According to Macbeth’s words, who killed the king Duncan? A．Macbeth. B．Macbeth’s wife. C．Duncan’s son. D．The guards. 54．What does “achieves dominance over him” mean in paragraph 5? A．communicates with him B．discusses with him C．controls him D．cheats him 55．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Lady Macbeth doesn’t care about money and power. B．Malcolm doesn’t know who kills his father at all. C．Macbeth wants to be the king after winning the battle. D．Macbeth doesn’t trust the three witches at first. D ①At a summer barbecue, mosquitoes feast on some guests while others stay bite-free. New research helps explain why: Some people just taste better. ②Mosquitoes like certain ingredients in our sweat, says Lisa Baik at Yale University. She studies how insects, especially mosquitoes, sense their world. Baik’s team shared their findings last November in Nature. Mosquitoes feed on the blood of the animals they bite. They leave saliva in the skin that can carry harmful microbes (微生物) and cause diseases like malaria (疟疾) and dengue (登革热). Knowing what causes mosquitoes to bite or not can help researchers develop better methods of control. For example, according to Baik’s team, mosquitoes taste the surface before biting. This means that sweat may play a big role in their decision. Human sweat contains water, salt and amino acids (氨基酸). ③To find out what mosquitoes prefer, the researchers put salt and amino acids on separate surfaces. Mosquitoes ignored both. However, when the team combined them on the same surface, the mosquitoes bit. The researchers then looked at activity in certain mosquito nerve cells (神经细胞) involved in taste. Some sweat samples had a larger effect on the activity of these nerves than others. “That suggests taste could be one of the factors in why some of us get bitten a lot more than others,” Baik says. ④Baik wanted to explore how taste might affect a mosquito’s choice of target. Tasting requires touch. We use our lips, mouth and tongue to taste. So do mosquitoes. A long tube extends (延伸) from their face like a straw (吸管). At the end of that “straw” are two small, lip-like parts that can touch a surface. The researchers examined those lips using a special microscope (显微镜). They had little hairs on them. Nerve cells inside the hairs responded to touch. ⑤Then the team tested how the hairs responded to different flavor molecules. When sugars touched the hairs, they activated the nerve cells. Some bitter compounds, though, blocked the nerve cells’ response to sugar. “This was exciting and surprising,” says Baik, “This type of activity blocking hasn’t been seen in other insects.” Adding bitter substances to sugar reduced the sweet response. It also made the mosquitoes less likely to feed. “This suggested that we could use bitter compounds as a way to stop the feeding behavior of mosquitoes,” says Baik. ⑥Baik is now hunting for just the right compound to stop mosquitoes from biting people. The substance should be safe, low-cost and eco-friendly. It could someday be included in a spray (喷雾) for skin and clothing. 56．According to Paragraph 2, what role does sweat play in mosquito bites? A．Sweat has no effect on whether mosquitoes bite. B．Sweat may greatly influence mosquitoes’ decision to bite. C．Only the salt in sweat attracts mosquitoes. D．Mosquitoes bite people just because of the amino acids in sweat. 57．Which of the following is TRUE about mosquitoes’ tasting process? A．Mosquitoes taste using their tongues just like humans. B．The “straw-like” tube on mosquitoes’ faces is used for biting only. C．The small hairs on mosquitoes’ lip-like parts help with tasting through touch. D．Bitter compounds make mosquitoes more likely to feed on sweet substances. 58．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 59．What is the best title for this passage? A．Mosquitoes’ Harmful Effects on Humans B．How to Stop Mosquitoes from Biting C．The History of Mosquito Research D．Why Some People “Taste Better” to Mosquitoes V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Li Ming. People are talking about Chinese Dream, aren’t they? B: Yes, Chinese Dream is all the Chinese people’s dream. 60 A: I agree with you. 61 B: I have a lot of dreams. But I want to be a doctor very much. A: Sounds good. 62 B: Well, I will work hard and go to a famous medical college. A: 63    B: In a hospital in my hometown. I hear they need lots of doctors. A: That’s great. 64 B: Thank you. A．What’s your dream? B．And then where do you want to work in the future? C．I think everyone has his own dream. D．Do you want to be a doctor? E．I hope your dream will come true. F．How are you going to do that? G．Why do you want to be a doctor? 第II卷（共50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 For some, a science project might be schoolwork. But for others, it’s a fun hobby. Doing research can also be a chance to help others and make the world a better place. The following is an interview with Sharanya Chudgar, a middle-school scientist in the US. At 14, she built a solar-powered (太阳能的) trash-collecting robot. Where did this idea come from? “When I took part in a volunteer trash clean-up, I saw how much trash there was, and I knew that I had to solve this problem. People do not have enough time or energy, right? But robots do. So it was then that my project idea formed in my head.” What was your favorite part of this project? “Building the robot. Ever since the first or second grade, I’ve loved building things with Legos, and building my robot felt just like playing with Legos. But this time, I had to come up with how to guide others to build it. I haven’t done that before. It was a completely new experience.” Any advice for science project beginners? “Follow the scientific ways. And never give up. It might seem difficult at times, but __________. You may hold the thought ‘Oh no, what if I mess this up?’ To be quite honest, making mistakes is a part of the whole learning journey.” 65．Can research be a chance to make the world a better place? 66．When did Sharanya build the solar-powered trash-collecting robot? 67．What makes Sharanya succeed in inventing that robot? 68．Please use two suggestions to fill in the blank in the last paragraph. (at least 20 words) VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．Helen went to the park last Saturday. (改为否定句) Helen to the park last Saturday. 70．He likes singing because it makes him relaxed.  (对划线部分提问) he like singing? 71．My brother is taller than any other student in his class. （改为同义句） My brother is student in his class. 72．这个周末，我们要么去看电影要么去露营。(完成译句) This weekend, we can go to the movies go camping. 73．mistakes, people, from, learn, smart  (连词成句) . VIII.读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列材料与情景任务，在空格处填入一个的词块或句子(不超过10词)。 What do you think of the saying “Traveling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books.”? Yes, this is the meaning of traveling. What has been learned from books is not enough after all. So “going to the places in the textbooks” has something to do with “traveling while reading”. It works really well in students’ learning journey. It can not only make students more interested in learning, but also bring them a more lively and fresher experience. Many people who love traveling will find that, in fact, what they see in their eyes is quite different from it in the pictures. The surprise they get when they are at the places and the beauty they see in their eyes can never be photoed by cameras. When they get there, they can feel the beautiful scenery that can’t be described in textbooks. And the real experience helps people in many ways. For example, students see, touch and feel the real world. This is very helpful to improve their writing abilities. No wonder some parents said, “Now when my children get home to write compositions, they can write as much as possible.” There is a more important sense in this kind of traveling: to raise children’s love of our homes and country. There is no certain answer to the question of what kind of person a kid should become, but “having patriotism (爱国)” should be included in the answer. ReportHello, everybody. I read an article about 74 . The writer tells us that traveling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books. “Traveling while reading” works really well when students are learning. Through traveling to the places in textbooks, students 75 and get a more lively and fresher experience. Many travel lovers find it hard to show the surprise they get and the beauty they see in their eyes with photos. Besides, people can 76 the real experience in many ways. For example, students can improve their writing abilities by 77 . Moreover, it’s of great importance to raise children’s patriotism. That’s the meaning of traveling with textbooks. IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 78．在你成长的过程中，有许多值得感恩的人，其中一定有某个人陪伴你、影响你、感动你。学校“善雅之声”广播站的英语主题活动周正在以“Thank you,____________”为题进行征文比赛。请根据以下流程图写一篇英语征文，谈谈你最想感谢的人（家人、老师或朋友......）。 要求： 1.征文须补全题目，内容根据流程图自拟，流程图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 2.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和所在班级的名称。 Thank you,____________          In my life, there are many people who have helped and influenced me a lot. The person I want to say thanks most is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年上学期期末考试（重庆卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考 证 号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记口 1. 答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 填涂！ 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确■错误-[V][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一6小题，每小题1分；7一20小题，每小题1.5分；25-34每小题1分；35一44每小题1.5分； 45-64每小题2分。) 6.[A][B 11.[A][B][C 16.A1[B1IC 7A B 1 3.[A][B 8.[Aj 13. 18. A B ic B 14.JA]IB]IC 19. ] 15.IAIIBIIC 20.l 25.IAlIBIIC] 26. 30. B 35.[A ][B C D 40. Al[B AJ[BJ[C] 31. A 36. A C 4 A B D AIIBIIC B 42. (AJIB]IC 好 A B ( 38.1A 43. B Ic D 29.[A]IB]IC 34. 39.[A]IB][C Di 44. A] 45.[AlBICIID 48.[A[B][CI[D 52.A1B1[C D 56.A1[B[C1D 46. C 53. C AJ[B D 50. 54. 58. 51.i D ID 61[A][B][C][D G G IAIIBIIC G G 英语第1项（共2页） ■ 非选择题部分 1.听力填词 21 22 23 24 V1.任务型阅读(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题三分，共10分)。 可 66 67 68 V.完成句子。(6972小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 69 70. 71 72 73 VⅢⅡ.读写结合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 74. 75 76. 77. 八、书面表达(20分) 英语第2页（共2页）听力考试正式开始。How are you? Listen to the next question. Don't run in the hallway, Peter. Listen to the next question. How long has lily been in england? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is there a parking lot near here? Listen to the next question. I got a plate and missed my plane this morning. Listen to the next question. your passport, please. Listen to the next question. mr. Joe, could you tell me how to read this word? Of course it's sheep. He is the black sheep of his family. Question, how is the word pronounced? Listen to the next question. jack, do you like to eat fish? No, IT tastes s so strange. I like beef is healthy and delicious. Question, what does the boy like to eat? Listen to the next question. tom. You are a member of the reading club, aren't you? Yes, I go there on tuesday and friday afternoon. It's helpful . question. How often does tom go to the reading club? Listen to the next question. Jenny, would you like to come to my house warming party this saturday? I'd love to, but I have to volunteer in the library. Then question, why can't Jenny go to the party? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, how much is that shirt? IT was two hundred gen, but you only need to pay half. Now question, how much is the shirt now? Listen to the next question. how time flies. The mid autumn festival is around the corner. great. I can have my favorite ite moon cakes again. Question, which festival is coming? Listen to the next question. tina, you look pale. What's wrong? Couldn't fall asleep until three o'clock in . the morning? Sounds terrible. You must be really tired. now. Maybe you should see a doctor. Well, i'm OK. The terrible weather last night kept me awake, especially the thunder and heavy rain. That's true. You need to rest now. If you have a headache later, you can ask our teacher for leave. I will thank you. mike. Tina, you look pale. What's wrong? I couldn't . fall asleep until three o'clock in the morning. Sounds terrible. You must be really tired now. Maybe you should see a doctor. Well, i'm OK. The terrible weather last night kept me awake, especially the thunder, and have rain. That's true. You need to rest now. If you have a headache later, you can ask our teacher for leave. I will thank you, mike. Listen to the next question. Hello, this is amy. May I speak to Frank? Hi amy. Frank speaking. What's up? I'm cooling to . ask if you will join us to the amusement park on saturday afternoon. I'd love to my parents have gone to beijing to visit my ant. They won't be back till next monday. I'm so bored alone at home. Well. we will have a great time. Then let's meet at half past one at the subway station. shall we? How about taking a taxi? The subway must be crowded. Then, okay, then let's meet at the school gate first. All right. see you then. Hello, this is amy. May I speak to . Frank? Hi amy. Frank speaking. What's up? I'm cooling to ask if you will join us to the amusement park on saturday afternoon. I'd love to my parents have gone to beijing to visit my ant. They won't be back till next monday. I'm so bored alone at home. Well, we will have a great time. Then let's meet at half past one at the subway station. shall we? How about taking a taxi? The subway must be crowded. Then OK then let's meet at the school. Get first. All right, see you then. Listen to the next question. Good morning. I'm andy. Today I am going to share the books that my friends and i'll read. Last month, lily read a book called nailer Victory song. It's about a twelve of year old girl meant Miller who tried to save her father. Lily thought the book educational SHE learned about indian culture. From that, ben read a cartoon book named father and son. The funny book is about the daily life of a father and son. Ben learned how to deal with life in a humorous way. Cindy, red language of dogs SHE thought IT was helpful because he understood her dog Better after reading IT. As for me, l read treasure island IT was exciting and i'll couldn't wait to take adventure this summer of vacation, just like the hero in the book. Good morning. I'm andy. Today IM going to share the books that my friends and i'll read last month. Really read a book called milla Victory song. It's about a twelve year old girl named Miller who tried to save her father. Wiley thought the book educational SHE learned about indian culture from IT, then read a cartoon book named father and son. The funny book is about the daily life of a father and a son. Ben learned how to deal with life in a humorous way. Cindy, red language of dogs. He thought I was helpful because he understood her dog Better after reading IT. As for me, l read treasure island IT was exciting, and l couldn't wait to take adventure this summer vacation, just like the hero in the book. Listen to the next . question. My name is Lillian. Last year, I had a chance to study at a british school in our class. There were only twenty five students. I was very happy about the school hours there. The classes started at nine o clock in the morning and ended at three twenty in the afternoon. In class, we always studied in groups. After school, i'd like to play tennis with friends. The homework was not as heavy as that in china, but the homework can to be done in english, so I couldn't finish IT quickly on weekends. I either went to some parties, are spend time reading at home, and I also like to visit some famous museums. All in all, IT was a really wonderful experience for me. My name is Lillian. Last year, I had a chance to study at a british school in our class. There were only twenty five students. I was very happy about the school hours there. The classes started at nine o'clock in the morning and ended at three twenty in the afternoon in class. We always studied in groups. After school, I like to play tennis with friends. The homework was not as heavy as that in china, but the homework had to be done in english, so I couldn't finish IT quickly. On weekends, I either wait to some parties or spend time reading at home, and I also like to visit some famous museums. All in all, IT was a really wonderful experience for me. 听力部分到此结束。