八年级英语上学期期末考试（长沙卷）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习（人教版）

2025-2026学年上学期期末考试（湖南长沙卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记▣ 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误-][√][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1[A][B][C] 6.[A]IB][C] 11[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 7A][B]IC] 12[A][B]IC] 17[A][B][C] 3.A[B1[C] 8[A][B][C] 13.A[B1[C] 18.AIB][C1 4[A][B][C] 9.[AI[B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19.A]IB][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.A1[B]IC] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C] 26.A1[B]IC] 31[A][B][C] 22A1[B1[C1 27.A1[B1IC1 23A1[B1IC1 28.IA1[B1[C1 24.A1[B1[C1 29.[A1[B1[C1 25.[A]IB]IC] 30.[A][B][C] 32[A][B][C][D][E] 33.[A][B]ICI[D][E] 34[AJ[BJIC][D][E] 35[A][B][C][D][E] 36.[A][B][C] 41[A][B][C] 37.A1[B1IC1 42A1[B1【C1 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A][B][C] 39.A[B1IC1 44.A1IB1[C145. 40.[A][B][C] AJ[B][C] 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 分 52. 53 54 55 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56. 57 58. 59. 60 八、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页）听力考试正式开始。How was your vacation? David IT was great. I went to chengdu with my parents, and it's as nice as beijing. How was your vacation? David IT was great. I went to chengdu with my parents, and it's as nice as beijing. Listen to the next question. What do we need for the salad? We need an apple, two bananas and four oranges. What do we need for the salad? We need an apple, two bananas and four oranges. Listen to the next question. Look. Allen is running so fast. Does he run fastest in your class? No, I think jim runs fastest. Look, Allen is running so fast. Does he run faster in your class? No, I think jim runs fastest. Listen to the next question. Do you like siccus? Tom, yeah. I think they're interesting. Do you like sitcoms? Tom, yeah. I think they're interesting. Listen to the next question. Do you often play soccer? Yeah. I play soccer every saturday with my friends. Do you often play soccer? Yeah, I play socket every saturday with my friends. Listen to the next question. Lucy, I saw you on the bus this morning. Yes, my father . had a stomach ache, so he couldn't drive me to school. Does he have me some time every day? No. he is so busy that he often forgets to have lunch, and he always has dinner after nine. P. M. oh, that sounds . terrible. Lucy, I saw you on the . bus this morning. Yes. my father had a stomach cake, so he couldn't drive me to school. Does he have me sometime every day? No, he is so busy that he often forgets to have lunch, and he always has dinner after nine P. M, oh, that sounds terrible. Listen to the next question. Hi maria. What a nice photo. Who is the woman on your left? Oh, SHE is my elder sister Sarah. SHE is much shorter and thinner than you isn't SHE. yes, he is. Hi maria, what a nice photo. Who is the woman on your left? Oh, he is my elder sister, Sarah. SHE is much shorter and thinner than . you isn't SHE? Yes, he is. Listen to the next question. What beautiful photos. Jenny, when did you take these photos? I took them in beijing last month. wow. Did you enjoy your trip? Yes, I visited the palace museum, tanner's square and the great wall. Wow, sounds great. Did you try beijing roast duck? Of course, I also had some local snacks. I'm sure you will like them. Wow. I can't wait to go there. What beautiful photos. Jenny, when did you take these photos? I took them in beijing . last month. Wow, did you enjoy your trip? Yes, I visited the palace museum, tinman square and the great wall. Wow, sounds great. Did you try beijing roast duck? Of course, I also had some local snacks. I'm sure you will like them. Wow. I can't wait to go there. Listen to the next question. Oh, Alice, its time for lunch. Let's go to a health restaurant. IT has the healthiest food. but it's the most expensive. I think we should go to tomorrow. Restaurant is the best restaurant in town. Why do you think so? Because IT has the best service and the food is the cheapest. but it's far from here. We can go there by bus. Okay, let's go. Oh, Alice, its time for lunch. Let's go to a health restaurant. IT has the healthiest food. but it's the most expensive. I think we should go to tomorrow. Restaurant is the best restaurant in town. Why do you think so? Because IT has the best service and the food is the cheapest. but it's far from here. We can go there . by bus. Okay, let's go. Listen to the next question. Hi Sally. I want to watch a movie this weekend. Would you like to go with me? I'd love to. Which cinema do you like? Town cinema is the cheapest. but I like cinema with big screens. Then let's go to Young cinema. We can watch木兰。哪吒and the lion king there。Cool ones under 0。When will we meet? Let's meet outside the cinema at six forty five. great. See you. Hi Sally, I want to watch a movie this weekend. Would you like to go with me? I'd love to. Which cinema do you like? Town cinema is the cheapest. but I like cinema with big screens. Then let's go to Young cinema. We can watch木兰，哪吒and the lion king there。cool. Let's watch哪吒。IT sounds enjoyable. OK. The movie starts at seven this sunday evening. When will we meet? Let's meet outside the cinema at six forty five. great. See you. Listen to the next question. boys and girls, welcome to our school computer science club. There will be a wonderful computer science show in the school library this thursday afternoon. Only fifty students can watch the show. So if you're interested in computer science, don't wait. Two famous experts, mr. White and mr. Green, will give us lessons on AI. The lessons will start at two and finish at three. Remember not to be late. After that, you can talk with a robot and learn something about AI. I'm sure you'll learn something useful. See you this thursday afternoon. Boys and girls, welcome to our school computer science club. There will be a wonderful computer science show in the school library this thursday afternoon. Only fifty students can watch the show. So if you're interested in computer science, don't wait. Two famous experts, mister White and mister Green, will give us lessons on AI. The lessons will start at two and finish at three. Remember not to be late. After that, you can talk with a robot and learn something about AI. I'm sure you'll learn something useful. See you this thursday afternoon. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末模拟卷（长沙专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Where did David go on vacation? A．Chongqing. B．Beijing. C．Chengdu. 2．How many oranges do the speakers need? A．One. B．Two. C．Four. 3．Who does the girl think runs fastest? A．Alan. B．Jim. C．John. 4．Why does Tom like sitcoms? A．Because they’re interesting. B．Because they’re relaxing. C．Because they’re educational. 5．How often does the boy play soccer? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. 听材料，回答小题。 6．How did the girl go to school this morning? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. 7．When does her father eat dinner? A．Before 9 p.m. B．At 9 p.m. C．After 9 p.m. 听材料，回答小题。 8．What are they talking about? A．A photo. B．A newspaper. C．A magazine. 9．What can we know about Sarah? A．She is younger than Maria. B．She is shorter than Maria. C．She is heavier than Maria. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What are the speakers doing? A．Taking photos. B．Taking a trip. C．Looking at photos. 11．How many places of interest did the girl visit? A．Three. B．Two. C．Four. 听材料，回答小题。 12．What does Alice think of Health Restaurant? A．It’s the healthiest. B．It’s the most expensive. C．It has the best service. 13．Which restaurant do they decide to go to for lunch? A．Health Restaurant. B．Tomorrow Restaurant. C．Town Restaurant. 14．How do they go there? A．By bike. B．By train. C．By bus. 听材料，回答小题。 15．Which cinema is the cheapest? A．Young Cinema. B．Town Cinema. C．Movie World. 16．Which movie will the speakers watch? A．Mulan. B．The Lion King. C．Ne Zha. 17．When will the speakers meet? A．At 6:45 p.m.. B．At 7:00 p.m.. C．At 7:45 p.m.. 听材料，回答小题。 18．Where will the club have the computer science show? A．In the school hall. B．In the meeting room. C．In the school library. 19．How long will the lessons be? A．1 hour. B．2 hours. C．3 hours. 20．What will the students do in the computer science show? A．Watch a science movie. B．Make a robot. C．Learn about AI. 第二部分 阅读（共两小节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you like robots? Are you into the field of AI? Come and explore the exciting world of AI and learn how it can change our lives! When Every Tuesday, 3:30 PM—5:00 PM Where School IT Room Who All students are welcome! What ◆Learn about different AI uses. ◆Have hands-on activities with AI tools. ◆Listen to speeches from AI experts. ◆Watch movies about AI. How Sign up at the school office or e-mail Ms. Li at zhongya_ai_club@school.com. Come and join us! 21．What can students do in the club? A．Have AI competitions. B．Watch movies about AI. C．Give speeches to AI experts. 22．Where is the text probably from? A．A sports magazine. B．A school noticeboard. C．A travel guidebook. B Can you say the meaning of “Zero”? Can you do addition and subtraction (加减法)? Most people can. But do you know bees can do these things too? A study shows that bees have even greater math abilities. After some training, they can know the difference between even numbers (ending in 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8) and odd numbers (ending in 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9). Some Australian scientists put up different cards with an odd or even number of triangles (三角形). They used the numbers 1 to 10. Then they trained the first group of bees to choose odd numbers and the second group to choose even numbers. If a bee flew to the right card, it would get sugar water. If it chose the wrong card, it got bitter (苦的) water. In a short time, all the bees knew what odd numbers or even numbers were. They could fly to the right numbers 80% of the time. After that, the scientists added new cards with the numbers 11 and 12. The bees never saw the numbers in their training before, but they could choose rightly 70% of the time. Surprisingly, the bees even learned odd numbers more quickly than people. How did the bees learn the numbers so fast? Scientists didn’t have a clear idea. But they believe if they find the answer, it will help them build better and faster computers. After all, a bee’s brain is about 86,000 times smaller than ours! 23．How does the passage start? A．By listing facts. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. 24．Which of the following cards should the second group of bees fly to? ①   ②    ③ A．①③ B．②③ C．①② 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Our brains are 8,600 times bigger than bees. B．After training, bees can learn even numbers more quickly than people. C．After training, bees can know the difference between even numbers and odd numbers. 26．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Bees have a great ability to learn numbers. B．Bees like odd numbers better than even numbers. C．Scientists know why bees can tell different numbers. C Some inventions are so useful, but seem so simple that we wonder why no one thought of them long ago. Post-it Notes, the pieces of paper that you can fasten almost anywhere and then remove (去除) without leaving any sign that they were there, are an example of such an invention. Post-it Notes were invented 20 years ago by Art Fry, a scientist at 3M Company. The idea came from a frustrating experience while singing. Fry used pieces of paper as bookmarks to mark the places in his book of songs, but these bookmarks were always falling out. He knew he needed a bookmark that would stay where he put it but that he could remove without damaging the pages. Around that time, Fry heard that his workmate, Dr. Spence Silver had created a new adhesive (粘合剂) which was special because it was sticky (粘性的), but not too sticky. It was strong enough to hold papers together, but weak enough to not tear the paper when it was removed. Fry saw that the new adhesive could help solve his bookmark problem. One morning, Fry put some of the adhesive on the top of a piece of paper. Just as he hoped, it made a perfect bookmark. Later, Fry realized that his new invention can also be used as a great bookmark. He came to this idea when he wrote a note on one of his new “bookmarks” and attached (贴上) it to a report he was going to give to a workmate. Soon, the workmate asked Fry for more samples of his invention so that they could use the new type of notes themselves. When some salespeople at 3M went to offices and showed workers just how helpful the new type of notes could be, they immediately received many orders. As more and more people discovered how useful Post-it Notes could be, the product took off. 27．What is the biggest advantage of Post-it Notes? A．It can leave no sign when removed. B．It is very cheap to use. C．It is very thin and beautiful. 28．How did Dr. Spence Silver help Art Fry? A．They worked together and often discussed science. B．His invention of a special adhesive made Art’s invention possible. C．He helped Art Fry to make the Post-it Notes much stickier. 29．Which of the following is a possible use of Post-it Notes? A．A note on a friend’s door. B．An e-mail to a friend. C．A postcard from abroad. 30．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A．The products started to leave the ground. B．The products had even more uses. C．The products became popular very quickly. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wuzhen is an old and special town. 31 It is like a museum that shows the history of Zhejiang. Its buildings, rivers and bridges attract people from all over the world. Wuzhen was very rich in the past. 32 These buildings have beautiful wood sculptures (木雕) and stonework. The town is like a picture with water everywhere. The small rivers play a big part in Wuzhen. They give the town a peaceful feeling. 33 People can learn about the art of silk-making, wood sculptures and blue calico printing (蓝印花布印染) in its traditional workshops. And Wuzhen is also known as the birthplace of Mao Dun, a famous Chinese writer. We can see Wuzhen in many of his works. Wuzhen is small in size, but it serves as a bridge between history and the future, China and the rest of the world. 34 During the festival, people in different countries come to Wuzhen to take part in theatre activities. The town becomes a centre of competitions and forums. Another important event is the World Internet Conference Wuzhen Summit (世界互联网大会乌镇峰会). 35 Wuzhen is a keeper of the old and a leader in welcoming the new. The mix(混合) of the old and the new makes Wuzhen a wonderful town to visit. A．Visitors can see this from its buildings. B．Wuzhen is famous for its rich local culture. C．The town has a long history of over 1,300 years. D．It holds the Wuzhen Theatre Festival every year. E．These activities make Wuzhen a place to experience different cultures. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and that nobody liked her. So she was 36 unhappy. She always stayed by herself and didn’t talk to 37 . One day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked more 38 than before. She decided to go to school with the beautiful hair clip. On her way to 39 , she found that most of her schoolmates said “hello” to her, but they never did this before. She thought that it was 40 of the beautiful hair clip. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things. 41 all her classmates wanted to know what happened to her, she didn’t want to tell them about her hair clip. When she went back home, her mother asked her, “Did you know you 42 your hair clip at home? I 43 it by the door this morning.” She was surprised to 44 that. She understood that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school. It’s not important what we wear or how we look. The most important thing is what we think of 45 . If we want to do a thing successfully, first try to be confident. If we think we can, we can. 36．A．always B．never C．seldom 37．A．anyone B．anything C．someone 38．A．important B．difficult C．beautiful 39．A．work B．school C．hospital 40．A．because B．if C．such 41．A．And B．Although C．As 42．A．left B．took C．chose 43．A．tried B．found C．moved 44．A．listen B．hear C．look 45．A．yourselves B．themselves C．ourselves 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 As Chinese, we often have porridge in the morning or in the afternoon. Nothing makes you feel 46 (good) and more relaxed than a bowl of warm porridge, especially when the weather is getting cooler. On Oct. 7, 30 people from all over the world got together in Carrbridge, 47 small town in Scotland, for the World Porridge Making Championship. Adam Kiani from Pakistan 48 (win) the main prize. The competitors (参赛者) could only use three 49 (ingredient) in the porridge, oatmeal (燕麦片), water and salt. So is oat porridge (燕麦粥) just the same as zhou? Both zhou and oat porridge have long histories as staple foods (主食). But you can do more with zhou than oat porridge. In China, you can find shops that only sell zhou! And you can 50 (add) many things to zhou, like goji berries, red dates, and meat or vegetables. 51 in the West, it’s different. Zhou usually takes 52 least 30 minutes to cook, while oat porridge just needs boiling water. 53 easy it is! For oat porridge, people mainly add fruit, milk or honey. So oat porridge 54 (be) more filling than most zhou. This is 55 (probable) why oat porridge is a stand-alone breakfast meal but zhou could be part of a bigger meal. So which do you like better, oat porridge or zhou? 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Mr Lee lives on a narrow lane with many neighbours. Every morning, he walks down the street to greet everyone with a smile. One day in autumn, a new family moved in. Their two little boys loved to play outside, sometimes leaving toy cars and balls on the road. This made some drivers in this neighbourhood argue over the small space, because it could block (堵塞) the lane for minutes. Mrs Wang, a kind old neighbour, had a good idea. She suggested a “tea time” every weekend. She hoped the neighbours could share drinks and have some small talk in the yard. At first, only three families came. But as time went by, more and more families joined in. They talked about the lane and reached an agreement: kids could still play in the empty corner, and drivers should step back slowly when passing by. Now, the lane is always lively. Last week, Mrs Zhang from the new family even brought some homemade cakes to share. Everyone was satisfied with the taste. Mrs Wang often says, “Good neighbours play an important role in daily life. They are like sunshine that can light up your life.” Now, everyone feels happy to live here, and no one feels ashamed to ask for help. Kindness surely makes a big difference to the neighbourhood. 56．Where does Mr Lee live? 57．Who suggested a “tea time” every weekend? 58．How many families came at first after the “tea time” was suggested? 59．How did the neighbours feel about the cakes from Mrs Zhang? 60．Why did Mrs Wang say good neighbours are important? 第二节 （共1小题，满分15分） 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．假设你叫李华，你的好朋友Mary转去新学校，她写信给你讲述遇到的人际交往问题并寻求建议。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给她回复一封电子邮件。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Mary, I would like to share about how to get along well with your classmates. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末模拟卷（长沙专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Where did David go on vacation? A．Chongqing. B．Beijing. C．Chengdu. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How was your vacation, David? M: It was great. I went to Chengdu with my parents. And it’s as nice as Beijing. 2．How many oranges do the speakers need? A．One. B．Two. C．Four. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What do we need for the salad? W: We need an apple, two bananas and four oranges. 3．Who does the girl think runs fastest? A．Alan. B．Jim. C．John. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Look! Alan is running so fast. Does he run fastest in your class? W: No. I think Jim runs fastest. 4．Why does Tom like sitcoms? A．Because they’re interesting. B．Because they’re relaxing. C．Because they’re educational. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Do you like sitcoms, Tom? M: Yeah. I think they’re interesting. 5．How often does the boy play soccer? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Do you often play soccer? M: Yeah, I play soccer every Saturday with my friends. 听材料，回答小题。 6．How did the girl go to school this morning? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. 7．When does her father eat dinner? A．Before 9 p.m. B．At 9 p.m. C．After 9 p.m. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】M: Lucy, I saw you on the bus this morning. W: Yes. My father had a stomachache so he couldn’t drive me to school. M: Does he have meals on time every day? W: No. He is so busy that he often forgets to have lunch. And he always has dinner after 9 p.m. M: Oh, that sounds terrible. 听材料，回答小题。 8．What are they talking about? A．A photo. B．A newspaper. C．A magazine. 9．What can we know about Sarah? A．She is younger than Maria. B．She is shorter than Maria. C．She is heavier than Maria. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】M: Hi, Maria. What a nice photo! Who is the woman on your left? W: Oh, she is my elder sister, Sarah. M: She is much shorter and thinner than you, isn’t she? W: Yes, she is. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What are the speakers doing? A．Taking photos. B．Taking a trip. C．Looking at photos. 11．How many places of interest did the girl visit? A．Three. B．Two. C．Four. 【答案】10．C 11．A 【原文】M: What beautiful photos! Jenny, when did you take these photos? W: I took them in Beijing last month. M: Wow! Did you enjoy your trip? W: Yes. I visited the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall. M: Wow, sounds great! Did you try Beijing Duck? W: Of course! I also had some local snacks. I’m sure you will like them. M: Wow, I can’t wait to go there. 听材料，回答小题。 12．What does Alice think of Health Restaurant? A．It’s the healthiest. B．It’s the most expensive. C．It has the best service. 13．Which restaurant do they decide to go to for lunch? A．Health Restaurant. B．Tomorrow Restaurant. C．Town Restaurant. 14．How do they go there? A．By bike. B．By train. C．By bus. 【答案】12．B 13．B 14．C 【原文】M: Oh Alice, it’s time for lunch. Let’s go to Health Restaurant. It has the healthiest food. W: But it’s the most expensive. I think we should go to Tomorrow Restaurant. It’s the best restaurant in town. M: Why do you think so? W: Because it has the best service and the food is the cheapest. M: But it’s far from here. W: We can go there by bus. M: OK. Let’s go. 听材料，回答小题。 15．Which cinema is the cheapest? A．Young Cinema. B．Town Cinema. C．Movie World. 16．Which movie will the speakers watch? A．Mulan. B．The Lion King. C．Ne Zha. 17．When will the speakers meet? A．At 6:45 p.m.. B．At 7:00 p.m.. C．At 7:45 p.m.. 【答案】15．B 16．C 17．A 【原文】M: Hi, Sally. I want to watch a movie this weekend. Would you like to go with me? W: I’d love to. Which cinema do you like? M: Town Cinema. It’s the cheapest. W: But I like cinemas with big screens. M: Then, let’s go to Young Cinema. We can watch Mulan, Ne Zha and The Lion King there. W: Cool. Let’s watch Ne Zha. It sounds enjoyable. M: OK. The movie starts at 7:00 this Sunday evening. When will we meet? W: Let’s meet outside the cinema at 6:45. M: Great! See you. 听材料，回答小题。 18．Where will the club have the computer science show? A．In the school hall. B．In the meeting room. C．In the school library. 19．How long will the lessons be? A．1 hour. B．2 hours. C．3 hours. 20．What will the students do in the computer science show? A．Watch a science movie. B．Make a robot. C．Learn about AI. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．C 【原文】    Boys and girls, welcome to our school Computer Science Club! There will be a wonderful computer science show in the school library this Thursday afternoon. Only 50 students can watch the show. So if you are interested in computer science, don’t wait! Two famous experts, Mr. White and Mr. Green, will give us lessons on AI. The lessons will start at 2:00 and finish at 3:00. Remember not to be late. After that, you can talk with a robot and learn something about AI. I’m sure you’ll learn something useful. See you this Thursday afternoon. 第二部分 阅读（共两小节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you like robots? Are you into the field of AI? Come and explore the exciting world of AI and learn how it can change our lives! When Every Tuesday, 3:30 PM—5:00 PM Where School IT Room Who All students are welcome! What ◆Learn about different AI uses. ◆Have hands-on activities with AI tools. ◆Listen to speeches from AI experts. ◆Watch movies about AI. How Sign up at the school office or e-mail Ms. Li at zhongya_ai_club@school.com. Come and join us! 21．What can students do in the club? A．Have AI competitions. B．Watch movies about AI. C．Give speeches to AI experts. 22．Where is the text probably from? A．A sports magazine. B．A school noticeboard. C．A travel guidebook. 【答案】21．B 22．B 【导语】本文是AI俱乐部的宣传广告。 21．细节理解题。根据“◆Learn about different AI uses. ◆Have hands-on activities with AI tools. ◆Listen to speeches from AI experts. ◆Watch movies about AI.”可知，可以看关于人工智能的电影。故选B。 22．推理判断题。根据“Who All students are welcome!”可知，是面向学生的宣传，所以可能来自学校布告栏。故选B。 B Can you say the meaning of “Zero”? Can you do addition and subtraction (加减法)? Most people can. But do you know bees can do these things too? A study shows that bees have even greater math abilities. After some training, they can know the difference between even numbers (ending in 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8) and odd numbers (ending in 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9). Some Australian scientists put up different cards with an odd or even number of triangles (三角形). They used the numbers 1 to 10. Then they trained the first group of bees to choose odd numbers and the second group to choose even numbers. If a bee flew to the right card, it would get sugar water. If it chose the wrong card, it got bitter (苦的) water. In a short time, all the bees knew what odd numbers or even numbers were. They could fly to the right numbers 80% of the time. After that, the scientists added new cards with the numbers 11 and 12. The bees never saw the numbers in their training before, but they could choose rightly 70% of the time. Surprisingly, the bees even learned odd numbers more quickly than people. How did the bees learn the numbers so fast? Scientists didn’t have a clear idea. But they believe if they find the answer, it will help them build better and faster computers. After all, a bee’s brain is about 86,000 times smaller than ours! 23．How does the passage start? A．By listing facts. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. 24．Which of the following cards should the second group of bees fly to? ①   ②    ③ A．①③ B．②③ C．①② 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Our brains are 8,600 times bigger than bees. B．After training, bees can learn even numbers more quickly than people. C．After training, bees can know the difference between even numbers and odd numbers. 26．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Bees have a great ability to learn numbers. B．Bees like odd numbers better than even numbers. C．Scientists know why bees can tell different numbers. 【答案】23．C 24．B 25．C 26．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了蜜蜂具有出色的数学能力，经过训练后能够区分奇数和偶数，科学家对此展开研究，认为若能解开蜜蜂快速学习数字的奥秘，将有助于制造更好更快的计算机。 23．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Can you say the meaning of ‘Zero’? Can you do addition and subtraction (加减法)? Most people can. But do you know bees can do these things too?”可知，文章通过提出关于数字和数学运算的问题来开篇。故选C。 24．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Then they trained the first group of bees to choose odd numbers and the second group to choose even numbers.”可知，第二组蜜蜂被训练选择偶数。①中三角形数量为3，是奇数；②中三角形数量为2，是偶数；③中三角形数量为8，是偶数。所以第二组蜜蜂应该飞向②③。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A study shows that bees have even greater math abilities. After some training, they can know the difference between even numbers (ending in 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8) and odd numbers (ending in 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9).”可知，经过训练后，蜜蜂能够知道偶数和奇数之间的区别。故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“How did the bees learn the numbers so fast? Scientists didn’t have a clear idea. But they believe if they find the answer, it will help them build better and faster computers. After all, a bee’s brain is about 86,000 times smaller than ours!”可知，蜜蜂学习数字的速度很快，虽然科学家还不清楚原因，但蜜蜂具有强大的学习数字的能力。故选A。 C Some inventions are so useful, but seem so simple that we wonder why no one thought of them long ago. Post-it Notes, the pieces of paper that you can fasten almost anywhere and then remove (去除) without leaving any sign that they were there, are an example of such an invention. Post-it Notes were invented 20 years ago by Art Fry, a scientist at 3M Company. The idea came from a frustrating experience while singing. Fry used pieces of paper as bookmarks to mark the places in his book of songs, but these bookmarks were always falling out. He knew he needed a bookmark that would stay where he put it but that he could remove without damaging the pages. Around that time, Fry heard that his workmate, Dr. Spence Silver had created a new adhesive (粘合剂) which was special because it was sticky (粘性的), but not too sticky. It was strong enough to hold papers together, but weak enough to not tear the paper when it was removed. Fry saw that the new adhesive could help solve his bookmark problem. One morning, Fry put some of the adhesive on the top of a piece of paper. Just as he hoped, it made a perfect bookmark. Later, Fry realized that his new invention can also be used as a great bookmark. He came to this idea when he wrote a note on one of his new “bookmarks” and attached (贴上) it to a report he was going to give to a workmate. Soon, the workmate asked Fry for more samples of his invention so that they could use the new type of notes themselves. When some salespeople at 3M went to offices and showed workers just how helpful the new type of notes could be, they immediately received many orders. As more and more people discovered how useful Post-it Notes could be, the product took off. 27．What is the biggest advantage of Post-it Notes? A．It can leave no sign when removed. B．It is very cheap to use. C．It is very thin and beautiful. 28．How did Dr. Spence Silver help Art Fry? A．They worked together and often discussed science. B．His invention of a special adhesive made Art’s invention possible. C．He helped Art Fry to make the Post-it Notes much stickier. 29．Which of the following is a possible use of Post-it Notes? A．A note on a friend’s door. B．An e-mail to a friend. C．A postcard from abroad. 30．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A．The products started to leave the ground. B．The products had even more uses. C．The products became popular very quickly. 【答案】27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了便利贴的发明过程及其特点。 27．细节理解题。根据“Post-it Notes, the pieces of paper that you can fasten almost anywhere and then remove (去除) without leaving any sign that they were there”可知，便利贴的最大优势是去除后不留痕迹。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Fry heard that his workmate, Dr. Spence Silver had created a new adhesive (粘合剂) which was special because it was sticky (粘性的), but not too sticky.”可知，Silver博士发明的特殊粘合剂为Fry的发明提供了关键材料。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据“he wrote a note on one of his new ‘bookmarks’ and attached (贴上) it to a report”及便利贴的特性可推知，贴在朋友门上的便条是便利贴可能的用途。故选A。 30．词句猜测题。根据“When some salespeople at 3M went to offices and showed workers just how helpful the new type of notes could be, they immediately received many orders.”可知，当销售人员向工作人员展示便利贴的实用之处时，他们当即就接到了大量订单；结合后文“As more and more people discovered how useful Post-it Notes could be, the product took off”可推知，此处应表示随着越来越多人发现便利贴的实用性，该产品迅速流行起来。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wuzhen is an old and special town. 31 It is like a museum that shows the history of Zhejiang. Its buildings, rivers and bridges attract people from all over the world. Wuzhen was very rich in the past. 32 These buildings have beautiful wood sculptures (木雕) and stonework. The town is like a picture with water everywhere. The small rivers play a big part in Wuzhen. They give the town a peaceful feeling. 33 People can learn about the art of silk-making, wood sculptures and blue calico printing (蓝印花布印染) in its traditional workshops. And Wuzhen is also known as the birthplace of Mao Dun, a famous Chinese writer. We can see Wuzhen in many of his works. Wuzhen is small in size, but it serves as a bridge between history and the future, China and the rest of the world. 34 During the festival, people in different countries come to Wuzhen to take part in theatre activities. The town becomes a centre of competitions and forums. Another important event is the World Internet Conference Wuzhen Summit (世界互联网大会乌镇峰会). 35 Wuzhen is a keeper of the old and a leader in welcoming the new. The mix(混合) of the old and the new makes Wuzhen a wonderful town to visit. A．Visitors can see this from its buildings. B．Wuzhen is famous for its rich local culture. C．The town has a long history of over 1,300 years. D．It holds the Wuzhen Theatre Festival every year. E．These activities make Wuzhen a place to experience different cultures. 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了乌镇这座古老而特别的小镇，讲述了它的历史、文化特色以及重要活动，展现了它古今交融、连接中外的独特魅力。 31．根据“It is like a museum that shows the history of Zhejiang.”可知，此处是在介绍乌镇的历史悠久，选项C“这个小镇有超过1300年的悠久历史。”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据“These buildings have beautiful wood sculptures (木雕) and stonework.”可知，此处是说游客可以从建筑中看到乌镇过去的富庶，选项A“游客可以从它的建筑中看到这一点。”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据“People can learn about the art of silk-making, wood sculptures and blue calico printing (蓝印花布印染) in its traditional workshops.”可知，此处是在介绍乌镇丰富的本土文化，选项B“乌镇以其丰富的本土文化而闻名。”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据“During the festival, people in different countries come to Wuzhen to take part in theatre activities.”可知，此处是说乌镇每年举办戏剧节，选项D“它每年举办乌镇戏剧节。” 符合语境。故选D。 35．根据“Another important event is the World Internet Conference Wuzhen Summit (世界互联网大会乌镇峰会).”可知，此处是说这些活动让乌镇成为体验不同文化的地方，选项E“这些活动使乌镇成为体验不同文化的地方。”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and that nobody liked her. So she was 36 unhappy. She always stayed by herself and didn’t talk to 37 . One day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it, she looked more 38 than before. She decided to go to school with the beautiful hair clip. On her way to 39 , she found that most of her schoolmates said “hello” to her, but they never did this before. She thought that it was 40 of the beautiful hair clip. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things. 41 all her classmates wanted to know what happened to her, she didn’t want to tell them about her hair clip. When she went back home, her mother asked her, “Did you know you 42 your hair clip at home? I 43 it by the door this morning.” She was surprised to 44 that. She understood that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school. It’s not important what we wear or how we look. The most important thing is what we think of 45 . If we want to do a thing successfully, first try to be confident. If we think we can, we can. 36．A．always B．never C．seldom 37．A．anyone B．anything C．someone 38．A．important B．difficult C．beautiful 39．A．work B．school C．hospital 40．A．because B．if C．such 41．A．And B．Although C．As 42．A．left B．took C．chose 43．A．tried B．found C．moved 44．A．listen B．hear C．look 45．A．yourselves B．themselves C．ourselves 【答案】 36．A 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩因以为自己戴了一个漂亮发夹而变得自信快乐，但最终发现发夹并未戴去学校，从而领悟到自信源于内心而非外物的道理。 36．句意：所以她总是不开心。 always总是；never从不；seldom很少。根据“A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and that nobody liked her.”可知，她认为自己不漂亮，没人喜欢，所以总是不开心，故选A。 37．句意：她总是一个人待着，不和任何人说话。 anyone任何人；anything任何事；someone某人。根据“She always stayed by herself”可知，她总是一个人，不和任何人说话，故选A。 38．句意：当她戴上它时，她看起来比以前更漂亮了。 important重要的；difficult困难的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wore it”可知，戴上发夹后，她看起来更漂亮了，故选C。 39．句意：在去学校的路上，她发现大多数同学都跟她说“你好”，但他们以前从来没有这样做过。 work工作；school学校；hospital医院。根据“She decided to go to school with the beautiful hair clip.”可知，她决定戴着漂亮的发夹去学校，所以此处指在去学校的路上，故选B。 40．句意：她认为这是因为漂亮的发夹。 because因为；if如果；such如此。根据“she found that most of her schoolmates said ‘hello’ to her, but they never did this before”可知，以前同学们都不跟她打招呼，现在打招呼了，她认为这是因为漂亮的发夹，故选A。 41．句意：尽管她所有的同学都想知道她发生了什么事，但她不想告诉他们她的发夹。 And和；Although尽管；As作为。根据“all her classmates wanted to know what happened to her, she didn’t want to tell them about her hair clip”可知，前后是让步关系，意为“虽然同学们想知道，但她不想说”。故选B。 42．句意：你知道你把发夹忘在家里了吗？ left落下；took拿走；chose选择。根据“She understood that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school.”可知，她没有戴发夹去学校，所以此处指把发夹忘在家里了，故选A。 43．句意：今天早上我在门边找到的。 tried尝试；found找到；moved移动。根据“by the door this morning”可知，妈妈早上在门边找到了发夹，故选B。 44．句意：听到这个她很惊讶。 listen听；hear听见；look看。根据“I…it by the door this morning.”可知，妈妈告诉她发夹忘在家里了，所以此处指听到这个很惊讶，故选B。 45．句意：最重要的是我们如何看待自己。 yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“If we want to do a thing successfully, first try to be confident.”可知，此处指最重要的是我们如何看待自己，故选C。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 As Chinese, we often have porridge in the morning or in the afternoon. Nothing makes you feel 46 (good) and more relaxed than a bowl of warm porridge, especially when the weather is getting cooler. On Oct. 7, 30 people from all over the world got together in Carrbridge, 47 small town in Scotland, for the World Porridge Making Championship. Adam Kiani from Pakistan 48 (win) the main prize. The competitors (参赛者) could only use three 49 (ingredient) in the porridge, oatmeal (燕麦片), water and salt. So is oat porridge (燕麦粥) just the same as zhou? Both zhou and oat porridge have long histories as staple foods (主食). But you can do more with zhou than oat porridge. In China, you can find shops that only sell zhou! And you can 50 (add) many things to zhou, like goji berries, red dates, and meat or vegetables. 51 in the West, it’s different. Zhou usually takes 52 least 30 minutes to cook, while oat porridge just needs boiling water. 53 easy it is! For oat porridge, people mainly add fruit, milk or honey. So oat porridge 54 (be) more filling than most zhou. This is 55 (probable) why oat porridge is a stand-alone breakfast meal but zhou could be part of a bigger meal. So which do you like better, oat porridge or zhou? 【答案】 46．better 47．a 48．won 49．ingredients 50．add 51．But 52．at 53．How 54．is 55．probably 【导语】本文介绍中外粥食文化：世界燕麦粥大赛在苏格兰举办，对比中国粥与西方燕麦粥的食材、做法及食用方式差异。 46．句意：没有什么比一碗热粥更能让你感觉更好、更放松的了，尤其是天气变凉时。根据“and more relaxed”可知，此处用good的比较级better，与more relaxed并列。故填better。 47．句意：10月7日，来自世界各地的30人齐聚苏格兰小镇卡尔布里奇，参加世界粥品制作锦标赛。此处泛指“一个小镇”，small以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 48．句意：来自巴基斯坦的亚当·基亚尼获得了主要奖项。文章叙述过去发生的赛事，用一般过去时，win的过去式是won。故填won。 49．句意：参赛者的粥只能用三种食材：燕麦片、水和盐。three后接可数名词复数，ingredient的复数是ingredients。故填ingredients。 50．句意：你可以往粥里加很多东西，比如枸杞、红枣、肉或蔬菜。情态动词can后接动词原形，故填add。 51．句意：但在西方，情况不同。前文讲中国粥的做法，此处表转折，用But（句首首字母大写）。故填But。 52．句意：粥通常至少需要煮30分钟，而燕麦粥只需要开水。at least是固定短语，意为“至少”，故填at。 53．句意：多简单啊！此处是感叹句，中心词是形容词easy，用How引导（句首首字母大写）。故填How。 54．句意：所以燕麦粥比大多数粥更能填饱肚子。主语oat porridge是不可数名词，陈述客观情况用一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。 55．句意：这可能就是为什么燕麦粥是单独的早餐，而粥可以是大餐的一部分。此处修饰整个句子，用probable的副词形式probably。故填probably。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Mr Lee lives on a narrow lane with many neighbours. Every morning, he walks down the street to greet everyone with a smile. One day in autumn, a new family moved in. Their two little boys loved to play outside, sometimes leaving toy cars and balls on the road. This made some drivers in this neighbourhood argue over the small space, because it could block (堵塞) the lane for minutes. Mrs Wang, a kind old neighbour, had a good idea. She suggested a “tea time” every weekend. She hoped the neighbours could share drinks and have some small talk in the yard. At first, only three families came. But as time went by, more and more families joined in. They talked about the lane and reached an agreement: kids could still play in the empty corner, and drivers should step back slowly when passing by. Now, the lane is always lively. Last week, Mrs Zhang from the new family even brought some homemade cakes to share. Everyone was satisfied with the taste. Mrs Wang often says, “Good neighbours play an important role in daily life. They are like sunshine that can light up your life.” Now, everyone feels happy to live here, and no one feels ashamed to ask for help. Kindness surely makes a big difference to the neighbourhood. 56．Where does Mr Lee live? 57．Who suggested a “tea time” every weekend? 58．How many families came at first after the “tea time” was suggested? 59．How did the neighbours feel about the cakes from Mrs Zhang? 60．Why did Mrs Wang say good neighbours are important? 第二节 （共1小题，满分15分） 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．假设你叫李华，你的好朋友Mary转去新学校，她写信给你讲述遇到的人际交往问题并寻求建议。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给她回复一封电子邮件。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Mary, I would like to share about how to get along well with your classmates. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】56．Mr Lee/He lives on a narrow lane./On a narrow lane. 57．Mrs Wang/She suggested a “tea time” every weekend. 58．Three/3 families came at first./Three./3. 59．Satisfied/Everyone was satisfied with the taste./They thought the cakes were delicious./They thought the taste of the cakes was very good./They liked the cakes. 60．Because good neighbours/they are like sunshine that can light up people’s/others’ life. 61．例文 Dear Mary, I would like to share about how to get along well with your classmates. Getting along well with your classmates is an important part of our daily life. It can help us feel warm. I have some useful ways to help you. First of all, when you have some trouble, you can ask them for advice. Meanwhile, be ready to help your classmates if they’re in need. What’s more, you can share happiness and sadness with them. In a word, good classmates’ relationships can help you in study and life. It can give you magical power whenever you need. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文讲述了Lee先生居住的小巷里，新邻居搬来后引发了道路堵塞的小问题，王太太通过组织周末“茶时光”促进邻里交流，最终让小巷变得和谐温暖的故事。 56．根据“Mr Lee lives on a narrow lane with many neighbours.”可知，Mr Lee住在一条狭窄的小巷里。故填Mr Lee/He lives on a narrow lane./On a narrow lane. 57．根据“Mrs Wang, a kind old neighbour, had a good idea. She suggested a ‘tea time’ every weekend.”可知，是王太太提议每周周末举办“茶时光”。故填Mrs Wang/She suggested a “tea time” every weekend. 58．根据“At first, only three families came.”可知，“茶时光”刚提出时，最初只有三户家庭参加。故填Three/3 families came at first./Three./3. 59．根据“Last week, Mrs Zhang from the new family even brought some homemade cakes to share. Everyone was satisfied with the taste.”可知，邻居们对张太太带来的自制蛋糕很满意。故填Satisfied/Everyone was satisfied with the taste./They thought the cakes were delicious./They thought the taste of the cakes was very good./They liked the cakes. 60．根据“Mrs Wang often says, ‘Good neighbours play an important role in daily life. They are like sunshine that can light up your life.’”可知，王太太认为好邻居重要是因为他们在日常生活中扮演重要角色，就像阳光能照亮人们的生活。故填Because good neighbours/they are like sunshine that can light up people’s/others’ life. 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给的开头，介绍和同学相处融洽的重要性； 第二步，给出自己的建议，如相互帮助、寻求建议以及分享喜悦和悲伤； 第三步，总结收获。 [亮点词汇] ①get along well with sb.与某人相处融洽 ②First of all首先 ③In a word总之 [高分句型] Meanwhile, be ready to help your classmates if they’re in need.(if引导的条件状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $