内容正文:
2025-2026学年上学期期末考试(湖南卷)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
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码粘贴处
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缺考标记一
注意事项
违纪标记口
1.答题前,
考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
以上标记由监考
2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整,
人员用2B铅笔
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
填涂!
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.填涂样例正确■错误-][V][幻
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
(1一20小题,每小题1分,21-35每小题2分;36一45小题,每小题1.5分)
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英语第1页(共2页)
五、选词填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
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六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)。
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八、书面表达(15分)
英语第2页(共2页)
2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末模拟试卷(湖南省卷)
英 语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I.听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)
1.What did Jack do on vacation?
A.He visited museums. B.He went to winter camp. C.He studied at home.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Did you visit museums on vacation, Jack?
M: No, I didn’t. I went to winter camp.
2.How often does the woman eat ice-cream?
A.Once a month. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I like ice-cream, but I only eat it once a month. You know, it is not good for our health.
M: I see. But I eat it about twice a week.
3.Where are the man and the woman talking?
A.In a bookstore. B.At a cinema. C.In a classroom.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What can I do for you, sir?
M: I’d like to buy a book on English history.
W: Wait a minute. Let me find one for you.
4.Which class does the woman think will win the match?
A.Class 5. B.Class 6. C.Class 15.
【答案】B
【原文】M: There will be a volleyball match on Tuesday afternoon.
W: I know. And I think that Class 6 will win the match.
5.What does the man mean?
A.He sings better than Lily.B.He dances better than Lily. C.He is good at singing and dancing.
【答案】A
【原文】W:Jack, who dances better, Lily or you ?
M:Lily does. But she doesn’t sing as well as I do.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答以下各小题。
6.Where did the girl go for a holiday?
A.She went to Canada. B.She went to England. C.She went to America.
7.Which season may be the best time for travelers there?
A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
【答案】6.A 7.B
【原文】M: Hi, Lisa. Where did you go for the holiday?
W: Hi, Mark. My cousin and I planned to go to London. But we didn’t catch the plane. So we went to Quebec—a Canada city. It’s really a beautiful place.
M: Sounds great.
W: Yes, it’s the best time for the travelers. The air was so clean, and the autumn leaves all turned red and yellow there .
听材料,回答小题。
8.When does Jim get up every morning?
A.At 5:30. B.At 6:00. C.At 6:30.
9.Why does Jim get up so early every morning?
A.Because he wants to do some exercise.
B.Because he wants to remember something.
C.Because he lives a little far from school.
【答案】8.B 9.C
【原文】W: When do you usually get up, Jim?
M: I have to get up at six o’clock every morning.
W: Why do you get up so early?
M: Because I live a little far from school.
W: Does your mother get up as early as you ?
M: Yes, She cooks breakfast for me . She wants me to keep healthy.
W: Your mother is so kind .
M: Thank you.
听材料,回答小题。
10.How does Emily feel?
A.Tired. B.Sad. C.Scared.
11.What event will Emily have next week?
A.An exam. B.A basketball game. C.An evening party.
【答案】10.A 11.B
【原文】M: Hi, Emily. Are you OK? You look sad.
W: Oh, I’m not sad. But I’m really tired.
M: Did you get enough sleep last night?
W: I was at basketball practice in the evening. We’re playing an important game next week and we really want to win, but it’s so hard to keep up with my schoolwork. So I stayed up really late doing my homework.
M: You need to ask someone for help. How about talking to your teachers?
W: That’s not a bad idea. If I told them about basketball practice, they might give me less homework.
M: Sure, but isn’t your schoolwork more important than basketball?
听材料,回答小题。
12.What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon?
A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Cloudy.
13.What does the boy like best?
A.Piano. B.Music. C.Reading.
14.Which of the following is true?
A.The woman doesn’t like having a picnic.
B.The boy will take an exam next week.
C.The boy will do some reading tomorrow.
【答案】12.B 13.C 14.C
【原文】M: Mom, what will the weather be like tomorrow?
W: The radio says it will rain in the morning and it will be windy in the afternoon.
M: What a pity! We can’t go for a picnic. What should I do?
W: Why not play the piano at home instead? You’ll take the piano exam next month.
M: I’m afraid I like reading better than playing the piano.
W: OK. It’s good to do some reading on rainy days.
听材料,回答小题。
15.How often did the boy run when he started?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.
16.How is he now?
A.Stronger. B.Thinner. C.Taller.
17.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The boy started to run at the age of 9.
B.The boy run with his brother.
C.The boy is 14 years old now.
【答案】15.B 16.A 17.C
【原文】W: Excuse me, I am doing a survey of people’s hobbies. May I ask you a few questions?
M: Of course.
W: What do you like doing in your free time?
M: Running.
W: When did you start it ?
M: When I was 10, twice a week with my father.
W: Oh, it’s four years already. How have you kept the hobby these years?
M: I enjoyed it step by step. Then I found sometimes I could even run faster than my dad. That made me so excited. So I kept it. Now I am stronger than ever before.
听材料,回答小题
18.Who wants to be an English teacher?
A.Kate. B.Sally. C.Jane.
19.How can Paul make his dream come true?
A.By playing soccer every day. B.By practicing singing every day. C.By practicing English every day.
20.What is Jane’s resolution?
A.To be a pilot. B.To be a singer. C.To be a nurse.
【答案】18.B 19.A 20.B
【原文】
Hello, everyone. Here is a survey of my friends’ resolutions. Let me tell you about them. Bob, a tall boy, wants to be a doctor. He’s going to study medicine at university. Sally wants to be an English teacher. She loves students. She is going to practice English every day. Paul wants to be a soccer Player. He is going to play soccer every day. Kate wants to be nurse. Jane wants to be a singer. She says she is going to practice singing really hard.
II.阅读(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ann has a problem. She wants to have some new friends but she is too shy. She doesn’t know what to do. So she feels sad and upset. What should she do?
You could join a club. There are a lot of new friends in a new place. As for me, I made many of my friends in the activities after school.
— Jimmy
You could call me. I’m a shy girl, too. You and I could read some interesting books or watch funny TV shows together. Do you think it’s a good idea?
— Susan
You could make new friends on the Internet. Of course, you don’t need to know who they are. However, don’t meet anyone when they want to see you.
— David
You should try to change your personality. Be more active. Why not talk to other people first? Try to be friendlier. People are willing to (乐意) talk with a friendly person. Then you’ll have more new friends.
— Maria
21.Ann’s problem is that ________.
A.nothing can make her happy
B.she doesn’t like her old friends.
C.she is too shy to make new friends
22.________ thinks Ann should go to a new place to meet friends.
A.Jimmy B.Susan C.David
23.The underlined word “personality” means “________” in Chinese.
A.命运 B.素质 C.个性
【答案】21.C 22.A 23.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要围绕Ann太害羞而难以交到新朋友的问题,给出了Jimmy、Susan、David和Maria四个人的不同建议。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ann has a problem. She wants to have some new friends but she is too shy. She doesn’t know what to do.”可知,Ann的问题是她太害羞而不敢交新朋友。选项C“她太害羞而不敢交新朋友”符合题意。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据Jimmy的建议“You could join a club. There are a lot of new friends in a new place.”可知,Jimmy认为Ann应该去一个新的地方结交朋友。故选A。
23.词句猜测题。根据Maria的建议“Be more active. Why not talk to other people first? Try to be friendlier.”可知,Maria建议Ann要更活跃、更友好,这是改变自己的性格或个性,所以“personality”在此处的意思是“个性”。故选C。
B
Do you like giant pandas? They are native to China. And giant pandas have lived on the earth for more than a million years. To protect them, China built many nature reserves (自然保护区). Things changed a lot and the number of giant pandas in the wild has grown from 1,114 to almost 1,900. Most people like them because they are very cute. As we all know, the giant panda is China’s national treasure (国宝). And it is a symbol of friendship and peace in Chinese culture. In fact, there is even such a thing as Panda Diplomacy (熊猫外交)—the practice of sending giant pandas to others as a way to build healthy, kind and strong relationships.
Panda Diplomacy began during the Tang Dynasty, when China sent a pair of giant pandas to other countries. Most famously, China sent a pair of pandas, Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing, to the United States after President Richard Nixon’s visit to China. More recently, China sent two pandas, Si Hai and Jing Jing, to Qatar for the FIFA World Cup in October 2022.
Cute “diplomats”—Xiang Xiang and three other pandas—came home from Japan in February 2023. Ya Ya came back in April after spending 20 years in the United States; Yuan Meng, a 6-year-old French-born panda, arrived home in July; and two Malaysia-born baby pandas, Yi Yi and Sheng Yi, arrived home in August by plane.
Welcome home, pandas! Whether at home or abroad, one thing is certain: the love for all of you is always there!
24.How long do the giant pandas live on the earth?
A.Less than 1114. B.About 1900. C.More than a million years.
25.What is Panda Diplomacy?
A.A symbol of China’s national treasure.
B.Building many nature places for these giant pandas.
C.A way to build healthy, kind and strong relationships.
26.How many pandas came back from Japan in February 2023?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
27.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Giant Pandas: Not Just Cute
B.Giant Pandas at Home
C.Giant Pandas Abroad
【答案】24.C 25.C 26.B 27.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫的历史、作为“国宝”和友谊象征的特殊地位,详细阐述了“熊猫外交”的定义及历史,并报道了近期多只旅居国外的大熊猫回归中国的消息。
24.细节理解题。根据“And giant pandas have lived on the earth for more than a million years.”可知,大熊猫在地球上已经生活了一百多万年了。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“In fact, there is even such a thing as Panda Diplomacy (熊猫外交)—the practice of sending giant pandas to others as a way to build healthy, kind and strong relationships.”可知,熊猫外交是指将大熊猫送给其他国家,以此作为建立健康、友好和牢固关系的一种方式。故选C。
26.细节理解题。根据“Cute ‘diplomats’—Xiang Xiang and three other pandas—came home from Japan in February 2023.”可知,2023年2月,香香和另外3只大熊猫从日本回国,总共是4只。故选B。
27.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要强调大熊猫除了外表可爱之外,还承载着外交和文化交流的重要使命。选项A“大熊猫:不仅仅是可爱”最适合做文章的标题。故选A。
C
I’m a middle school student, and I often think about my future. I have some exciting plans for what I want to do in the years to come.
First of all, during the coming summer vacation, I’m going to learn how to swim. I’ve always been a little afraid of water, but I believe that learning to swim will not only give me a new skill but also make me more confident. I plan to take swimming lessons three times a week. I hope that by the end of the summer, I can swim freely in the pool.
After I finish middle school, I want to get into a good high school. I know it won’t be easy, so I’m working hard on my studies now. I’ll focus on improving my English and maths because these two subjects are very important. I also plan to join some clubs in high school, like the art club or the science club. I think it will be a great way to make new friends and develop my interests.
In the long term, I dream of becoming a journalist. I love writing and talking to people. I want to tell stories that matter and make a difference in the world. To achieve this dream, I’ll need to get into a university and major in journalism. While in university, I’ll try to get some internships (实习) at newspapers or TV stations to gain practical experience.
I know that achieving these plans won’t be simple, but I’m willing to work hard for them. I believe that as long as I keep trying and never give up, I can make my dreams come true.
28.What is the writer going to do during the coming summer vacation?
A.Learn to play the guitar. B.Learn how to swim. C.Travel to a new city.
29.Why does the writer want to learn to swim?
A.Because it’s a required course in school.
B.Because all his friends can swim.
C.Because he wants to get a new skill and be more confident.
30.What does the writer want to do after finishing middle school?
A.Find a part-time job. B.Get into a good high school. C.Start a small business.
31.What is the writer’s long-term dream?
A.To become a doctor. B.To become a teacher. C.To become a journalist.
【答案】28.B 29.C 30.B 31.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了一个中学生对自己未来的规划和梦想,包括近期学游泳的计划、中学毕业后进入好高中的打算,以及长期成为记者的梦想。
28.细节理解题。根据“First of all, during the coming summer vacation, I’m going to learn how to swim.”可知,作者的暑假计划是学习游泳。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“I believe that learning to swim will not only give me a new skill but also make me more confident.”可知,作者学习游泳的目的是获得技能并增强信心。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据“After I finish middle school, I want to get into a good high school.”可知,作者中学毕业后想升入优质高中。故选B。
31.细节理解题。根据“In the long term, I dream of becoming a journalist.”可知,作者的长期梦想是成为一名记者。故选C。
第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
I seldom talked to my parents, because they always said I was not as good as my sister. And that made me angry and sad.
However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as well as my sister. 32 Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Gina, helped me a lot. She thought I did very well in painting. She often talked to me.
One day, I told Miss Gina about my problem. In her opinion, the best way to talk with my parents was to show myself to them. 33 I took her advice. I decided to take part in it.
After a few weeks’ waiting, the result finally came out. 34 When I took the prize home, my parents were very surprised I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me.
35 And I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to.
A.She encouraged me to take part in a painting competition.
B.Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom.
C.Now I get on well with my parents.
D.And she was the only person I would like to talk with.
E.I was very happy and excited, because I got the first prize.
【答案】32.B 33.A 34.E 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者因父母总拿自己和姐姐比较而疏远父母,后在美术老师的帮助下,通过参加绘画比赛获奖,改善了与父母关系的故事。
32.根据前文“my art teacher, Miss Gina, helped me a lot. She thought I did very well in painting. She often talked to me.”以及后文讲述准备参赛的内容可知,此处应承接老师对“我”的帮助,B选项“之后我开始把大部分空闲时间都花在卧室里画画。”体现了“我”在绘画上的投入,符合语境。故选B。
33.根据前文“In her opinion, the best way to talk with my parents was to show myself to them.”以及后文“I took her advice. I decided to take part in it.”可知,此处是老师给出的具体建议,A选项“她鼓励我参加一个绘画比赛。”对应后文的take part in it,衔接自然。故选A。
34.根据前文“the result finally came out.”以及后文“When I took the prize home, my parents were very surprised”可知,此处应说明比赛结果,E选项“我非常开心和兴奋,因为我获得了一等奖。”解释了“我”拿奖的原因,符合语境。故选E。
35.根据后文“And I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to.”以及前文父母开始更关心“我”的内容可知,此处应说明“我”和父母的关系变化,C选项“现在我和父母相处得很好。”体现了关系的改善,衔接合理。故选C。
III.语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Zhuhai, people are watching a one-on-one game. This is an unusual performance because the boy has only one 36 .
Zhang Jiacheng, born in 2006 in Guangdong, lost his right arm in an accident at the age of five. His parents worried about his future, but Jiacheng has a 37 mind. He would not let anything stop him. He learned to do everything with one hand—eating, dressing and writing, without often asking for 38 . At school, he trained hard for running and became one of the excellent 39 .
In 2018, Jiacheng tried 40 basketball for the first time, and it changed his life. He fell in love with the sport and trained 41 than other kids. His parents found him a coach to teach him to play basketball. Jiacheng practised every day, rain or shine. His fingers often became sore, but he never 42 .
43 , his hard work got a good result. During a school show, his amazing skills won the first prize. Basketball became his “new right arm”. It made him more confident and 44 . He made more friends. In 2020, he joined a training program for professional players. His 45 is to play in the CBA one day.
Jiacheng stays humble (谦虚的) and keeps practising. “Give it up, or go for it!” he says. He always chooses the latter.
36.A.leg B.arm C.finger
37.A.strong B.strange C.creative
38.A.help B.food C.money
39.A.dancers B.singers C.runners
40.A.making B.selling C.playing
41.A.harder B.earlier C.faster
42.A.gave up B.sat down C.went out
43.A.Easily B.Finally C.Suddenly
44.A.outgoing B.silent C.polite
45.A.job B.dream C.hobby
【答案】
36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.B
【导语】本文讲述了独臂少年张家城的励志故事,他5岁失去右臂,却凭借坚强意志练习篮球,朝着职业球员的梦想努力。
36.句意:这是一场不寻常的比赛,因为这个男孩只有一只手臂。
leg腿;arm手臂;finger手指。根据后文“lost his right arm in an accident at the age of five.”可知,男孩只有一只手臂。故选B。
37.句意:他的父母担心他的未来,但家城有着坚强的意志。
strong强壮的;strange奇怪的;creative有创造力的。根据后句“He would not let anything stop him.”可知,他的内心十分坚强。故选A。
38.句意:他学会了用一只手做所有事——吃饭、穿衣、写字,不常寻求帮助。
help帮助;food食物;money钱。根据“He learned to do everything with one hand—eating, dressing and writing …”可知,他学会用一只手做所有事,尽量独立,因此应是很少寻求他人帮助,ask for help意为“寻求帮助”,符合语境。故选A。
39.句意:在学校,他刻苦训练跑步,成为了一名优秀的跑步者。
dancers舞者;singers歌手;runners跑步者。根据“At school, he trained hard for running…”可知,他训练的体育项目是跑步,因此他成为的是优秀的跑步运动员。故选C。
40.句意:2018年,家城第一次尝试打篮球,这改变了他的人生。
making制作;selling售卖;playing玩,演奏。根据后文“His parents found him a coach to teach him to play basketball.”可知,此处指他首次接触篮球这项运动,play basketball“打篮球”,固定搭配。故选C。
41.句意:他爱上了这项运动,比其他孩子训练得更努力。
harder更努力;earlier更早;faster更快。根据后文“Jiacheng practised every day, rain or shine.”可知,他日复一日地训练,风雨无阻,因此是训练得更努力。故选A。
42.句意:他的手指经常酸痛,但他从未放弃。
gave up放弃;sat down坐下;went out出去。根据“His fingers often became sore”以及“but”表转折可知,他有着坚韧不拔的性格,即使手指酸痛,应是也没有放弃训练。故选A。
43.句意:最终,他的努力得到了好结果。
Easily容易地;Finally最终;Suddenly突然。根据“his hard work got a good result.”结合前文可知,此处是对他长期艰苦训练结果的一个总结,表示经过不懈努力后,最终获得了成功,Finally符合语境。故选B。
44.句意:篮球让他变得更加自信和外向。
outgoing外向的;silent沉默的;polite有礼貌的。根据后句“He made more friends.”可知,篮球让他变得更开朗,outgoing符合语境。故选A。
45.句意:他的梦想是有朝一日能在CBA打球。
job工作;dream梦想;hobby爱好。根据“play in the CBA one day”可知,有朝一日在CBA打球是他未来想要实现的目标,属于梦想。故选B。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
serve before habit I walk solve form but succeed early
“I’m not a top student. I just spend the time that others use for fun studying,” said Pang Zhongwang, a student from a small village in Hebei. Pang was born into a very poor family. His mother couldn’t 46 and his father had bad mental health problems. Pang never complains (抱怨) about life, 47 he tries his best to live healthily even in hard times. He 48 a simple daily routine to balance study and family care, and stays confident.
In 2017, he took part in the Gaokao, got 684 points, and entered Tsinghua University. In 2024, Pang was interviewed (被采访) by CCTV and he told the reporters that he would try his best to 49 our country through science and technology. Many people want to know why he can 50 along the way.
Firstly, Pang has excellent living 51 . Every morning, he wakes up 52 than most of the students of his age do. He cooks meals, tidies up the house, and looks after his mother 53 rushing to school. After school, he quickly finishes homework and helps around the house. Pang’s love for learning is also the reason for his success. He focuses on 54 difficult problems in every subject.
Pang’s story teaches us: No matter how hard life is, face it positively. He often says, “ 55 family aren’t a burden (负担). Instead, they give me power to keep going. If you stick to your goals and believe in yourself, you’ll be successful, too.”
【答案】
46.walk 47.but 48.forms 49.serve 50.succeed 51.habits 52.earlier 53.before 54.solving 55.My
【导语】本文主要讲述庞众望出身贫寒,却从不抱怨,他平衡学业与家庭,考入清华,立志科技报国,用行动诠释了奋斗与感恩的力量。
46.句意:他的母亲无法行走,父亲也有严重的精神健康问题。根据“His mother couldn’t...and his father had bad mental health problems.”并结合备选词可知,他的母亲无法“行走”。walk“行走”,动词,位于情态动词couldn’t之后,需保持其动词原形不变。故填walk。
47.句意:庞众望从不抱怨生活,但即使在艰难时期,他也尽力健康地生活。根据“Pang never complains about life,...he tries his best to live healthily even in hard times.”并结合备选词可知,“从不抱怨生活”和“尽力健康地生活”存在转折关系。but“但是”,转折连词。故填but。
48.句意:他形成了简单的日常习惯来平衡学习和照顾家人,并保持自信。根据“He...a simple daily routine to balance study and family care...”并结合备选词可知,他“形成”了简单的日常习惯来平衡学习和照顾家人。form“形成”,本句时态为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,所以使用form的第三人称单数形式forms。故填forms。
49.句意:2024年,庞众望接受了央视采访,他告诉记者,他将尽最大努力通过科技报效祖国。根据“he would try his best to...our country through science and technology”并结合备选词可知,他将尽最大努力通过科技“报效”祖国。serve“为……服务;为……效力”,动词;try one’s best to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,所以serve保持动词原形不变。故填serve。
50.句意:很多人想知道,为什么他能一路走过来并取得成功。根据“Many people want to know why he can...along the way.”并结合备选词可知,什么他能一路走过来并取得“成功”。succeed“成功”,动词,位于情态动词can之后,需保持其动词原形不变。故填succeed。
51.句意:首先,庞众望有着非常好的生活习惯。根据“Firstly, Pang has excellent living...”并结合备选词可知,庞众望有着非常好的生活“习惯”。habit“习惯”,可数名词单数,此处需使用其复数形式habits表泛指。故填habits。
52.句意:每天早上,他都比大多数同龄人醒得更早。根据“Every morning, he wakes up...than most of the students of his age do.”并结合备选词可知,每天早上,他都比大多数同龄人醒得“更早”。early“早地”,副词,修饰前面的动词wakes up;根据后面的than可知,需要使用early的比较级形式earlier。故填earlier。
53.句意:他做饭、整理房间、照顾母亲,然后再匆匆赶去学校。根据“He cooks meals, tidies up the house, and looks after his mother...rushing to school.”并结合备选词可知,在匆忙赶去学校之前,他会做饭、整理房间、照顾母亲。before“在……之前”,介词,后跟动词的-ing形式。故填before。
54.句意:他专注于解决每门学科中的难题。根据“He focuses on...difficult problems in every subject.”并结合备选词可知,他专注于“解决”每门学科中的难题。 solve“解决”,动词,位于介词on之后,需使用动名词形式solving。故填solving。
55.句意:他常说:“我的家人不是负担。相反,他们给了我继续前行的动力。如果你能坚持自己的目标并相信自己,你也会取得成功。”根据“He often says,‘...family aren’t a burden.’”并结合备选词可知,他常说:“我的家人不是负担”。I“我”,人称代词主格,需使用其形容词性物主代词形式my,修饰后面的名词family,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填My。
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,回答问题或将划线部分译成中文。
This robot just wants to be your friend. If you are a child with few friends, maybe you need a robot called Musio. If you are a parent with little time to be with your children, then Musio is also a good choice for you. Musio is a new kind of robot.
It is to help its users around the homes and become their friend. It took the team a few years to develop Musio. They say Musio is helpful to different age groups. “A lot of people are afraid of AI, but we want to show that it can also do good things,” said Jacob Bradsher, a scientist in the team. The robot can turn on lights, TVs and even air conditioners (空调). It can also help children to learn new words, read books and talk with others. Now the team is trying to make Musio move its arms and give its users a hug (拥抱) when they are sad. “The more you use Musio, the smarter Musio will become,” said Jacob Bradsher. That is to say, the robot is to learn and grow with its users. It may not be as cute as Baymax, a lovely robot in the popular cartoon film Big Hero Six. However, it will try to make its users happy.
56.What is the name of the robot?
57.How long did it take the team to develop Musio?
58.When will the robot hug its users?
59.Do you want to have this kind of robot? Why or why not?
60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
【答案】56.Musio. 57.A few years. 58.The robot will hug its users when they are sad. 59.Yes, I do. Because it can help me a lot around the house and be my friend. It can also help me learn new words and read books. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可) 60.也就是说,机器人要和用户一起学习和成长。
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个叫Musio的智能机器人的功能。
56.根据“If you are a child with few friends, maybe you need a robot called Musio.”可知,这个机器人叫Musio。故填Musio。
57.根据“It took the team a few years to develop Musio.”可知,这个团队花了几年时间来研发 Musio。故填A few years。
58.根据“Now the team is trying to make Musio move its arms and give its users a hug (拥抱) when they are sad.”可知,当用户难过的时候,机器人会拥抱他们。故填The robot will hug its users when they are sad。
59.开放性题目,言之有理即可。参考答案:Yes, I do. Because it can help me a lot around the house and be my friend. It can also help me learn new words and read books.
60.That is to say:也就是说;robot:机器人;is to:表示打算、计划;learn and grow:学习和成长;with its users:和它的用户。故填:也就是说,机器人要和用户一起学习和成长。
IV.写作(满分15分)
61.同学们,岁序更迭,新旧交替。忙碌的2025刚刚结束,美好的2026已经到来。相信大家都希望在新的一年能够看见更广阔的天地,遇见更好的自己,那么你为新的一年做了哪些设想和规划呢?请以“Better Resolutions, Better Future”为题,写出今年最想实现的目标及做法。
写作要求:1. 字迹工整,语言准确,结构合理,内容完整连贯;
2. 80词以上,已给出词汇不计入总词数。
Better Resolutions, Better Future
2025 has just passed, and 2026 has quietly arrived. I have my own resolutions for the new year.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Better Resolutions, Better Future
2025 has just passed, and 2026 has quietly arrived. I have my own resolutions for the new year.
First of all, I will try my best to make myself stronger because I know that health is the key to a successful life. It is necessary for me to do more exercise. I’m going to run for half an hour every day. Second, I am not good at English, so I plan to improve my grades by taking online English classes in my winter holiday. At last, my father and mother were busy looking after me in 2025, so I hope I can give them some help during my holiday.
I hope that I will be better in 2026.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇计划规划类应用文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“新的一年设想和规划”的要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“2025年刚过去,2026年悄然到来,我有自己的新年决心”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“增强体质、提升英语成绩、帮父母分担家务”几个方面重点介绍自己的新年决心和具体做法;
第三步,书写结语。表达“希望自己在2026年变得更好”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①try my best to do sth. 尽我最大的努力做某事
②be necessary for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是必要的
③be good at 擅长
④plan to do sth. 计划做某事
⑤look after 照顾
[高分句型]
①First of all, I will try my best to make myself stronger because I know that health is the key to a successful life.(because引导原因状语从句,that引导宾语从句)
②I hope that I will be better in 2026.(that引导宾语从句)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。Did you visit museums on vacation? jack? No, I didn't. I went to winter camp. Did you visit museums on vacation check? No, I didn't. I went to . winter camp. Listen to the next question. I like ice cream, but I only eat a once a month. You know, IT is not good for our health. I see, but I eat about twice a week. I like ice cream, but I only eat a once a month. You know, IT is not good for our health. I see, but I need that about twice a week. Listen to the next question. What can I do for you, sir? I'd like to buy a book on english history. Wait a minute. Let me find one for you. What can I do for you, sir? I'd like to buy a book on english history. Wait a minute. Let me find one for you. Listen to the next question. There will be a volleyball match on tuesday afternoon. I know, and I think that class six will win the match. There will be a vulnerable all match on tuesday afternoon. I know, and I think that class six will win the match. Listen to the next . question, jack, who hands Better. lily or you? Bill does, but SHE doesn't think as well as I do. Jack, who hands Better, lily or you? Lilly does, but he doesn't think as well as I do. Listen to the next . question. Hi lisa, where did you go for the holiday? Hi, mark. My cousin and I planned to go to london, but we didn't catch the plane, so we went to quebec, a canada city. It's really a beautiful place. Sounds great. Yes, it's the best time for the travellers. The air was so clean and the autumn leaves alternate and ela there. Hi lisa, where did you go for the holiday? Hi, mark. My cousin and I plan to go to london, but we didn't catch the plane, so we went to quebec, a canada city. It's really a beautiful place. Sounds great. Yes, it's the best time for the travellers. The air was so clean and the autumn leaves all turn right in the there. Listen to the next question. When do you usually get up? jim? I have to . get up at six o'clock every morning. What do you get up so early? Because I live a little far from school. Does your mother get up as . early as you? Yes, he cooks breakfast for me. He wants me to keep healthy. Your mother is . so kind. Thank you. When do you usually get up? jim? I have . to get up at six o'clock every morning. What do you get up so early? Because I live a little far from school. Does your mother get up as . early as you? Yes, he cooks breakfast for me. SHE wants me to keep . healthy. Your mother is . so kind. Thank you. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Emily. Are you okay? You look sad. Oh, i'm not sad, but i'm really tired. Did you get enough sleep last night? I was at basketball practice in the evening. We are playing an important game next week, and we really want to win, but it's so hard to keep up with my school work. So I stayed up really late doing my homework. You need to ask someone for help. How about talking to your teachers? That's not a bad idea. If I tell them about basketball practice, they might give me less homework. Sure, but isn't your school work more important than basketball? Hi, Emily. Are you OK you look sad? Oh, i'm not sad, but i'm really tired. Did you get enough sleep last night? I was at basketball practice in the evening. We are playing an important game next week, and we really want to win, but it's so hard to keep up with my school work. So I stayed up really late doing my homework. You need to ask someone for help. How about talking to your teachers? That's not a bad idea. If I tell them about basketball practice, they might give me less homework. Sure, but isn't your school work more important than basketball? Listen to the next question. mom, what will the weather be like tomorrow? The radio says, IT will rain in the morning and IT will be windy in the afternoon. What a pity we can't go for a picnic. What should I do? Why not play the piano at home instead? You'll take the piano exam next month. I'm afraid I like reading Better than . playing the piano. okay? It's good to do some reading on rainy days. Mom, what will the weather be like tomorrow? The radio says . IT will rain in the morning and IT will be windy in the afternoon. What a pity we can't go for a picnic. What should I do? Why not play the piano at home instead? You'll take the piano exam next month. I'm afraid I like reading Better than . playing the piano. okay? It's good to do some reading on rainy days. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, I am doing a survey of people's hobbies. May I ask you a few . questions? Of course. what do you like doing in your free . time running? When did you started . when I was ten, twice a week with my father? Oh, it's four years already. How have you kept the hobby these years? I enjoyed its step by step. Then I found sometimes I can even run faster than my dad. That made me so excited. So I kept IT. Now I am stronger than ever before. Excuse me, I am doing a survey of people's hobbies. May I ask you a few . questions? Of course, what do you like doing in your free . time running? When did you started . when I was ten, twice a week with my father? Oh, it's four years already. How have you kept the hobby these years? I enjoyed the step by step. Then I found sometimes I get even run faster than my dad that made me so excited. So I kept IT. Now I am stronger than ever before. Listen to the next . question. Hello everyone. Here is a survey of my friend's resolutions. Let me tell you about them, bob, at all. Boy wants to be a doctor. He's going to study medicine at university. Sally wants to be an english teacher. SHE love students. She's going to practice english every day. Paul wants to be a soccer player. He is going to play soccer every day. Kate wants to be nurse. Jane wants to be a singer. He says he is going to practice singing really hard. Hello, everyone, here is a survey of my friend's resolutions. Let me tell you about them. Bob, a tall boy wants to be a doctor. He's going to study medicine at university. Sally wants to be an english teacher. SHE loves students. He is going to practice english every day. Paul wants to be a socket player. He is going to play soccer every day. Kate wants to be nurse. Jane wants to be a singer, SHE says. SHE is going to practice singing really hard. 听力部分到此结束。
2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末模拟试卷(湖南省卷)
英 语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I.听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)
1.What did Jack do on vacation?
A.He visited museums. B.He went to winter camp. C.He studied at home.
2.How often does the woman eat ice-cream?
A.Once a month. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month.
3.Where are the man and the woman talking?
A.In a bookstore. B.At a cinema. C.In a classroom.
4.Which class does the woman think will win the match?
A.Class 5. B.Class 6. C.Class 15.
5.What does the man mean?
A.He sings better than Lily.B.He dances better than Lily. C.He is good at singing and dancing.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答以下各小题。
6.Where did the girl go for a holiday?
A.She went to Canada. B.She went to England. C.She went to America.
7.Which season may be the best time for travelers there?
A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
听材料,回答小题。
8.When does Jim get up every morning?
A.At 5:30. B.At 6:00. C.At 6:30.
9.Why does Jim get up so early every morning?
A.Because he wants to do some exercise.
B.Because he wants to remember something.
C.Because he lives a little far from school.
听材料,回答小题。
10.How does Emily feel?
A.Tired. B.Sad. C.Scared.
11.What event will Emily have next week?
A.An exam. B.A basketball game. C.An evening party.
听材料,回答小题。
12.What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon?
A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Cloudy.
13.What does the boy like best?
A.Piano. B.Music. C.Reading.
14.Which of the following is true?
A.The woman doesn’t like having a picnic.
B.The boy will take an exam next week.
C.The boy will do some reading tomorrow.
听材料,回答小题。
15.How often did the boy run when he started?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.
16.How is he now?
A.Stronger. B.Thinner. C.Taller.
17.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The boy started to run at the age of 9.
B.The boy run with his brother.
C.The boy is 14 years old now.
听材料,回答小题
18.Who wants to be an English teacher?
A.Kate. B.Sally. C.Jane.
19.How can Paul make his dream come true?
A.By playing soccer every day. B.By practicing singing every day. C.By practicing English every day.
20.What is Jane’s resolution?
A.To be a pilot. B.To be a singer. C.To be a nurse.
II.阅读(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ann has a problem. She wants to have some new friends but she is too shy. She doesn’t know what to do. So she feels sad and upset. What should she do?
You could join a club. There are a lot of new friends in a new place. As for me, I made many of my friends in the activities after school.
— Jimmy
You could call me. I’m a shy girl, too. You and I could read some interesting books or watch funny TV shows together. Do you think it’s a good idea?
— Susan
You could make new friends on the Internet. Of course, you don’t need to know who they are. However, don’t meet anyone when they want to see you.
— David
You should try to change your personality. Be more active. Why not talk to other people first? Try to be friendlier. People are willing to (乐意) talk with a friendly person. Then you’ll have more new friends.
— Maria
21.Ann’s problem is that ________.
A.nothing can make her happy
B.she doesn’t like her old friends.
C.she is too shy to make new friends
22.________ thinks Ann should go to a new place to meet friends.
A.Jimmy B.Susan C.David
23.The underlined word “personality” means “________” in Chinese.
A.命运 B.素质 C.个性
B
Do you like giant pandas? They are native to China. And giant pandas have lived on the earth for more than a million years. To protect them, China built many nature reserves (自然保护区). Things changed a lot and the number of giant pandas in the wild has grown from 1,114 to almost 1,900. Most people like them because they are very cute. As we all know, the giant panda is China’s national treasure (国宝). And it is a symbol of friendship and peace in Chinese culture. In fact, there is even such a thing as Panda Diplomacy (熊猫外交)—the practice of sending giant pandas to others as a way to build healthy, kind and strong relationships.
Panda Diplomacy began during the Tang Dynasty, when China sent a pair of giant pandas to other countries. Most famously, China sent a pair of pandas, Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing, to the United States after President Richard Nixon’s visit to China. More recently, China sent two pandas, Si Hai and Jing Jing, to Qatar for the FIFA World Cup in October 2022.
Cute “diplomats”—Xiang Xiang and three other pandas—came home from Japan in February 2023. Ya Ya came back in April after spending 20 years in the United States; Yuan Meng, a 6-year-old French-born panda, arrived home in July; and two Malaysia-born baby pandas, Yi Yi and Sheng Yi, arrived home in August by plane.
Welcome home, pandas! Whether at home or abroad, one thing is certain: the love for all of you is always there!
24.How long do the giant pandas live on the earth?
A.Less than 1114. B.About 1900. C.More than a million years.
25.What is Panda Diplomacy?
A.A symbol of China’s national treasure.
B.Building many nature places for these giant pandas.
C.A way to build healthy, kind and strong relationships.
26.How many pandas came back from Japan in February 2023?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
27.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Giant Pandas: Not Just Cute
B.Giant Pandas at Home
C.Giant Pandas Abroad
C
I’m a middle school student, and I often think about my future. I have some exciting plans for what I want to do in the years to come.
First of all, during the coming summer vacation, I’m going to learn how to swim. I’ve always been a little afraid of water, but I believe that learning to swim will not only give me a new skill but also make me more confident. I plan to take swimming lessons three times a week. I hope that by the end of the summer, I can swim freely in the pool.
After I finish middle school, I want to get into a good high school. I know it won’t be easy, so I’m working hard on my studies now. I’ll focus on improving my English and maths because these two subjects are very important. I also plan to join some clubs in high school, like the art club or the science club. I think it will be a great way to make new friends and develop my interests.
In the long term, I dream of becoming a journalist. I love writing and talking to people. I want to tell stories that matter and make a difference in the world. To achieve this dream, I’ll need to get into a university and major in journalism. While in university, I’ll try to get some internships (实习) at newspapers or TV stations to gain practical experience.
I know that achieving these plans won’t be simple, but I’m willing to work hard for them. I believe that as long as I keep trying and never give up, I can make my dreams come true.
28.What is the writer going to do during the coming summer vacation?
A.Learn to play the guitar. B.Learn how to swim. C.Travel to a new city.
29.Why does the writer want to learn to swim?
A.Because it’s a required course in school.
B.Because all his friends can swim.
C.Because he wants to get a new skill and be more confident.
30.What does the writer want to do after finishing middle school?
A.Find a part-time job. B.Get into a good high school. C.Start a small business.
31.What is the writer’s long-term dream?
A.To become a doctor. B.To become a teacher. C.To become a journalist.
第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
I seldom talked to my parents, because they always said I was not as good as my sister. And that made me angry and sad.
However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as well as my sister. 32 Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Gina, helped me a lot. She thought I did very well in painting. She often talked to me.
One day, I told Miss Gina about my problem. In her opinion, the best way to talk with my parents was to show myself to them. 33 I took her advice. I decided to take part in it.
After a few weeks’ waiting, the result finally came out. 34 When I took the prize home, my parents were very surprised I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me.
35 And I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to.
A.She encouraged me to take part in a painting competition.
B.Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom.
C.Now I get on well with my parents.
D.And she was the only person I would like to talk with.
E.I was very happy and excited, because I got the first prize.
III.语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Zhuhai, people are watching a one-on-one game. This is an unusual performance because the boy has only one 36 .
Zhang Jiacheng, born in 2006 in Guangdong, lost his right arm in an accident at the age of five. His parents worried about his future, but Jiacheng has a 37 mind. He would not let anything stop him. He learned to do everything with one hand—eating, dressing and writing, without often asking for 38 . At school, he trained hard for running and became one of the excellent 39 .
In 2018, Jiacheng tried 40 basketball for the first time, and it changed his life. He fell in love with the sport and trained 41 than other kids. His parents found him a coach to teach him to play basketball. Jiacheng practised every day, rain or shine. His fingers often became sore, but he never 42 .
43 , his hard work got a good result. During a school show, his amazing skills won the first prize. Basketball became his “new right arm”. It made him more confident and 44 . He made more friends. In 2020, he joined a training program for professional players. His 45 is to play in the CBA one day.
Jiacheng stays humble (谦虚的) and keeps practising. “Give it up, or go for it!” he says. He always chooses the latter.
36.A.leg B.arm C.finger
37.A.strong B.strange C.creative
38.A.help B.food C.money
39.A.dancers B.singers C.runners
40.A.making B.selling C.playing
41.A.harder B.earlier C.faster
42.A.gave up B.sat down C.went out
43.A.Easily B.Finally C.Suddenly
44.A.outgoing B.silent C.polite
45.A.job B.dream C.hobby
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
serve before habit I walk solve form but succeed early
“I’m not a top student. I just spend the time that others use for fun studying,” said Pang Zhongwang, a student from a small village in Hebei. Pang was born into a very poor family. His mother couldn’t 46 and his father had bad mental health problems. Pang never complains (抱怨) about life, 47 he tries his best to live healthily even in hard times. He 48 a simple daily routine to balance study and family care, and stays confident.
In 2017, he took part in the Gaokao, got 684 points, and entered Tsinghua University. In 2024, Pang was interviewed (被采访) by CCTV and he told the reporters that he would try his best to 49 our country through science and technology. Many people want to know why he can 50 along the way.
Firstly, Pang has excellent living 51 . Every morning, he wakes up 52 than most of the students of his age do. He cooks meals, tidies up the house, and looks after his mother 53 rushing to school. After school, he quickly finishes homework and helps around the house. Pang’s love for learning is also the reason for his success. He focuses on 54 difficult problems in every subject.
Pang’s story teaches us: No matter how hard life is, face it positively. He often says, “ 55 family aren’t a burden (负担). Instead, they give me power to keep going. If you stick to your goals and believe in yourself, you’ll be successful, too.”
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,回答问题或将划线部分译成中文。
This robot just wants to be your friend. If you are a child with few friends, maybe you need a robot called Musio. If you are a parent with little time to be with your children, then Musio is also a good choice for you. Musio is a new kind of robot.
It is to help its users around the homes and become their friend. It took the team a few years to develop Musio. They say Musio is helpful to different age groups. “A lot of people are afraid of AI, but we want to show that it can also do good things,” said Jacob Bradsher, a scientist in the team. The robot can turn on lights, TVs and even air conditioners (空调). It can also help children to learn new words, read books and talk with others. Now the team is trying to make Musio move its arms and give its users a hug (拥抱) when they are sad. “The more you use Musio, the smarter Musio will become,” said Jacob Bradsher. That is to say, the robot is to learn and grow with its users. It may not be as cute as Baymax, a lovely robot in the popular cartoon film Big Hero Six. However, it will try to make its users happy.
56.What is the name of the robot?
57.How long did it take the team to develop Musio?
58.When will the robot hug its users?
59.Do you want to have this kind of robot? Why or why not?
60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
IV.写作(满分15分)
61.同学们,岁序更迭,新旧交替。忙碌的2025刚刚结束,美好的2026已经到来。相信大家都希望在新的一年能够看见更广阔的天地,遇见更好的自己,那么你为新的一年做了哪些设想和规划呢?请以“Better Resolutions, Better Future”为题,写出今年最想实现的目标及做法。
写作要求:1. 字迹工整,语言准确,结构合理,内容完整连贯;
2. 80词以上,已给出词汇不计入总词数。
Better Resolutions, Better Future
2025 has just passed, and 2026 has quietly arrived. I have my own resolutions for the new year.
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