八年级英语上学期期末考试（成都卷）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习（人教版）

2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（四川成都卷） 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 4. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1． A．I did my homework. B．I went to the UK. C．She went to the museum. 【答案】B 【原文】Hey, Mary, where did you go on summer vacation? 2． A．Once a week. B．In the morning. C．After class. 【答案】A 【原文】How often do you go shopping, Lisa? 3． A．Yes, she does. B．She exercises a lot. C．No, she isn’t. 【答案】C 【原文】Is she going to exercise with you this weekend? 4． A．Yes, you must. B．No, you don’t. C．It will be nice if you do it. 【答案】C 【原文】If I go to the party, shall I bring some food or drinks? 5． A．No, I can’t. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．No, I don’t like it. 【答案】B 【原文】Would you like to go to the concert with me on Saturday? 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）。 A． B． C． D． E. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【答案】 D B A C E 【原文】1. My brother’s dream is to be an astronaut. 2. How about having a banana milkshake together? 3. My little brother likes watching cartoons a lot. 4. Lisa, I want to go to the movies. Can you join me? 5. There will be more robots to help us in the future. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题 11．What did Jane do last Saturday? A．She visited her grandparents.B．She went fishing. C．She went to a science museum. 12．Who won the chess game? A．Jane. B．Bill. C．The robot. 【答案】11．C 12．B 【原文】M: Jane, what did you do last Saturday？ W: I planned to visit my grandparents. But they went fishing. So I went to a science museum with my brother Bill. M: Did you see any robots there? They can play chess with humans. W: Sure. Bill played with a robot and won. 13．How often will Mark have Chinese culture lessons? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 14．What can we learn from the conversation? A．Mark is preparing for his dream job. B．Mark’s parents want him to be a cook. C．Karen’s English teacher often helps her. 【答案】13．A 14．A 【原文】W: Hi, Mark.What do you want to be when you grow up？ M: Hi, Karen. My parents want me to be a doctor. But I really want to be a cook in Europe. W: Why is Europe? M: To let more foreign people know about Chinese food and culture. W: Great. How are you going to do that? M: First, my English teacher can help improve my English. Also I’ll take cooking lessons on Thursdays and Saturdays and have one lesson about Chinese culture every Sunday. 15．How many kinds of fruits are Tom and Claire talking about? A．One. B．Two. C．Four. 16．What are Tom and Claire making? A．Fruit salad. B．A fruit sandwich. C．A fruit milk shake. 17．Who are Tom and Claire? A．Neighbors. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】15．C 16．A 17．B 【原文】W: Tom, let’s make something delicious for mom’s birthday. M: Ok, Claire. W: We have many kinds of fruits. M: Mom can’t stand pears. So we don’t eat them. How do we begin? W: First, peel one banana and one apple. And clean the strawberries. Cut up the banana and apple. And put them with strawberries in the large bowl. M: And finished? W: Then put in three spoons of honey and 2 cups of yogurt. And mix it up. M: Wow, mom is going to love it. 18．Where did Becky go for her holiday? A．Belize. B．South America. C．North of Mexico. 19．Why did Becky go there? A．She worked in a zoo. B．She loved exciting plants. C．She and her family all love animals. 20．How were the animals there? A．Hungry. B．Exciting. C．Dangerous. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】M: Hey, Becky. Did you have a good holiday? W: Hi, Ian. Yes, thanks. It was awesome. M: Where did you go? W: Belize. M: Where? W: Belize. It’s in Central America, south of Mexico. M: Oh, right. So why did you go there? W: Because there are amazing animals and birds there. We all love animals in my family. In fact, my dad worked in a zoo a long time ago. M: Oh, I didn’t know that. So did you see any exciting animals? W: Yes, we did. Lots. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)。 Chengdu The 21 . Pandas and hot pot. Tea houses ▲They are important and 22 in Chengdu. ▲The 23 there: Drinking tea, meeting friends, listening to Chuanju and playing mahjong. Food Dandan noodles and hongyou chaoshou. Best visiting time March to June and September to November when the 24 is good. Ways of traveling around By bus, by bike and 25 . 【答案】21．symbols 22．common/popular/everywhere 23．activities 24．weather/climate 25．by subway 【原文】When talking about Chengdu, you may first think of pandas and hot pot. But now let’s find and enjoy much more about it. The tea houses are important in Chengdu people’s life. They are everywhere in the city. They are not only a place to drink tea but a place to meet friends and listen to Chuanju, and most commonly, play mahjong. As the saying goes, “If you cannot find someone, he or she is either in the tea house or on the way to the tea house.” There is lots of wonderful food in Chengdu, like Dandan noodles and hongyou chaoshou. But they’re more delicious in small restaurants than in large restaurants. Would you like to take a trip to Chengdu? March to June and September to November are the best time to go on a trip here. It is not too hot or too cold. To visit it better, you can take a bus or ride a bike. It is also a good idea to take the subway to go around it. It’s much faster. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．according to  B．along with  C． at least  D．fill the kitchen with  E. warm up Home is the most important place for me. My favourite place, 26 the big yard, the clean rooms and the beautiful garden, is the kitchen, especially during the Spring Festival. Early in the morning, my mum is busy in the kitchen. She often prepares different dishes 27 everyone’s taste. In the afternoon, all my family members get into the kitchen to help. It’s a perfect place for us to 28 in the cold winter. We talk about some interesting things while making food, and 29 laughter. After working in the kitchen for 30 four hours, we can finally have a delicious meal. 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．E 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者最喜欢的家庭场所——厨房，尤其是在春节期间，家人们在厨房忙碌、交流、欢笑的温馨场景。 26．句意：我最喜欢的地方，连同大院子、干净的房间和美丽的花园，是厨房，尤其是在春节期间。根据“the big yard, the clean rooms and the beautiful garden”及备选词可知，是指连同大院子、干净的房间和美丽的花园，我最喜欢的地方是厨房，用介词短语along with“连同”。故选B。 27．句意：她经常根据每个人的口味准备不同的菜肴。根据“everyone’s taste”及备选词可知，是指根据每个人的口味准备不同菜肴，according to“根据”符合语境。故选A。 28．句意：在寒冷的冬天，这是一个让我们取暖的完美地方。根据“in the cold winter.”及备选词可知，是指冬天，厨房是取暖的完美地方，用动词短语warm up“取暖”。故选E。 29．句意：我们在做饭时谈论一些有趣的事情，厨房里充满了笑声。根据“laughter.”及备选词可知，是指厨房充满了笑声，fill the kitchen with“让厨房充满”符合语境。故选D。 30．句意：在厨房里工作了至少四个小时后，我们终于可以享用一顿美味的饭菜了。根据“four hours”及备选词可知，是指至少四个小时，at least“至少”符合语境。故选C。 六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Mary! Do you have a minute? I need your help. B: Sure, Tom! 31 What’s up? A: Well, our teacher asked us about future jobs today. Do you know what you want to be? B: 32 I like helping people when they’re sick. My dad is a doctor. 33 What about you, Tom? A: I’m not sure yet. But I love playing on the computers. Maybe I can work with them later? B: 34 That seems cool! A: Maybe. But I need to learn more about computers first. I’m going to read more books about them. B: That’s good. 35 They know a lot. A．I want to be a doctor. B．I’m free at the moment. C．Oh, like a computer engineer? D．You can also ask your computer teachers for help. E．He often tells me stories about helping patients get better. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．E 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆和玛丽交流彼此未来想从事的职业，玛丽想成为医生，汤姆倾向于和电脑相关的工作，并交流了相关想法。 31．根据“A: Hi, Mary! Do you have a minute? I need your help. B: Sure, Tom!…What’s up?”可知，汤姆询问玛丽是否有空，玛丽给予肯定回应，并询问什么事。此处应表示自己有空，可以帮忙。选项B“我现在有空”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“A: Do you know what you want to be? B:…I like helping people when they’re sick. My dad is a doctor.”可知，汤姆询问玛丽未来的职业理想，玛丽此处是说明自己想从事的职业。选项A“我想成为一名医生”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据“B: I want to be a doctor. I like helping people when they’re sick. My dad is a doctor. ”可知，玛丽在提到父亲是医生后，此处是补充和爸爸（医生）相关的内容。选项E“他经常给我讲帮助病人康复的故事”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据“A: I’m not sure yet. But I love playing on the computers. Maybe I can work with them later? B: … That seems cool!”可知，汤姆表达了他对电脑的兴趣和未来可能从事相关工作的想法。玛丽应针对汤姆的“和电脑一起工作”这个想法做出回应。选项C“哦，比如电脑工程师吗？”符合语境。故选C。 35．根据“A: I’m going to read more books about them. B: That’s good…They know a lot.”可知，汤姆表示需要学习更多电脑知识，计划多读书。玛丽表示赞同后，给出了另一个建议。选项D“你也可以向你的电脑老师求助”符合语境。故选D。 七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was Day 1 of our vacation in Hainan, a beautiful and quiet island. “iPhone, iPhone, iPhone…” my son kept shouting. Outside the hotel was the 36 . But he wasn’t interested in it and seemed to feel 37 . Back at home, I would always hand the phone over after five minutes of this shouting. But not here. Before we left, I’d told my 10-year-old son the 38 —no emails, no WeChat, no video games, no iPhone. We came to get away from them all. But on our first day, he couldn’t 39 it. I just walked outside to 40 him in the hotel room. I walked to the beach to enjoy the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and husband were drawing and 41 themselves. On Day 2, we 42 the whole morning looking for shells (贝壳). This time, my son 43 us. Back at the hotel, I gave him a book and put him on a garden chair. He didn’t look up until dinner. The next few days passed peacefully. On Day 6, my son sat next to me on the beach, watching the sunset (日落) and playing with sand. There was 44 shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for us—exactly what I wanted. Finally, we sat quietly without 45 screens. A week away from all electronics (电子产品), and life is good. 36．A．mountain B．park C．beach 37．A．relaxed B．bored C．wonderful 38．A．rules B．jokes C．stories 39．A．decide B．stand C．plan 40．A．leave B．teach C．pack 41．A．helping B．guiding C．enjoying 42．A．spent B．wasted C．saved 43．A．visited B．joined C．answered 44．A．nothing B．anything C．something 45．A．using B．keeping C．sharing 【答案】 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文讲述一家人在海南度假时，儿子最初因无法使用电子设备感到无聊，但逐渐适应并享受自然生活的故事。 36．句意：酒店外面是海滩。 mountain山；park公园；beach海滩。根据后文“I walked to the beach to enjoy the sea.”可知，酒店外面是海滩，故选C。 37．句意：但他对它不感兴趣，似乎感到无聊。 relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；wonderful精彩的。根据“But he wasn’t interested in it”可知，他对海滩不感兴趣，所以感到无聊，故选B。 38．句意：在我们离开之前，我就告诉了我10岁的儿子规则——没有电子邮件，没有微信，没有电子游戏，没有iPhone。 rules规则；jokes玩笑；stories故事。根据“no emails, no WeChat, no video games, no iPhone”可知，这些都是规则，故选A。 39．句意：但在第一天，他就受不了了。 decide决定；stand忍受；plan计划。根据“But on our first day, he couldn't...it.”以及前文可知，儿子习惯了有手机的生活，所以第一天没有手机他受不了，故选B。 40．句意：我只是走出去把他留在酒店房间里。 leave留下；teach教；pack打包。根据“I just walked outside to...him in the hotel room.”可知，作者走出去，把儿子留在酒店房间里，故选A。 41．句意：我6岁的女儿和丈夫正在画画，玩得很开心。 helping帮助；guiding指导；enjoying享受。根据“My 6-year-old daughter and husband were drawing and...themselves.”可知，女儿和丈夫正在画画，玩得很开心，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，故选C。 42．句意：第二天，我们花了整个上午寻找贝壳。 spent花费；wasted浪费；saved节省。根据“the whole morning looking for shells”可知，此处是“spend+时间+doing sth”结构，故选A。 43．句意：这一次，我儿子加入了我们。 visited参观；joined加入；answered回答。根据“This time, my son...us.”可知，儿子加入了找贝壳的行列，故选B。 44．句意：他的眼睛里闪烁着光芒。 nothing没什么；anything任何事；something某事。根据“There was...shining in his eyes.”以及前文可知，儿子不再无聊，眼睛里闪烁着光芒，肯定句中用something，故选C。 45．句意：最后，我们静静地坐着，没有使用屏幕。 using使用；keeping保持；sharing分享。根据“Finally, we sat quietly without...screens.”以及“A week away from all electronics (电子产品), and life is good.”可知，没有使用电子设备，故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A It is the first time for Jerry to visit China. When he arrives at the hotel on Saturday afternoon, he wants to use his phone to order food. Tom’s House ★ 7.5 km If you are busy and want to have a fast dinner, you can go to Tom’s House. Mr. Wang’s House ★★★★ 0.5 km Do you like eating dumplings? Please come to Mr. Wang’s House, and the food here is all delicious. Hamburger: 10 yuan each Orange juice: 9 yuan each cup Chicken leg: 12 yuan each Opening (营业) hours: 24 hours Telephone: 76453218 Special 1: Beef dumplings: 10 yuan each Special 2: Gong Bao Chicken: 15 yuan each Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Telephone: 85920538 46．Tom’s House has ________. A．juice B．carrots C．noodles 47．Special 2 in Mr. Wang’s House is ________. A．chicken leg B．beef dumplings C．Gong Bao Chicken 48．If Jerry likes to eat dumplings, he will call ________. A．76453218 B．85920538 C．85290538 49．Jerry orders one hamburger and one chicken leg, and he needs to pay ________. A．10 yuan B．22 yuan C．24 yuan 50．Which of the following is TRUE? A．You can have milk in Tom’s House. B．Mr. Wang’s House opens 24 hours a day. C．Mr. Wang’s House is not far from the hotel. 【答案】46．A 47．C 48．B 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jerry第一次来中国，周六下午到达酒店后用手机订餐时，在两家餐厅“Tom’s House”和“Mr. Wang’s House”之间获取菜单、距离、营业时间等信息。 46．细节理解题。根据“Tom’s House”栏中“Orange juice: 9 yuan each cup”可知，汤姆之家有果汁。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Wang’s House”栏中“Special 2: Gongbao chicken: 15 yuan each”可知，王先生之家的特色菜是宫保鸡丁。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Wang’s House”栏中“Do you like eating dumplings? Please come to Mr. Wang’s House”以及“Telephone: 85920538”可知，如果Jerry喜欢吃饺子，他可以拨打85920538。故选B。 49．推理判断题。根据“Tom’s House”栏中“Hamburger: 10 yuan each Chicken leg: 12 yuan each”可知，Jerry点了一个汉堡包和一个鸡腿，他需要付22元。故选B。 50．推理判断题。根据“Mr. Wang’s House 0.5 km”可知，王先生之家离旅馆不远。故选C。 B Tina and Grace are not only my classmates, but also my good friends. However, they often played without me early this year. Why did they do that? To know the reason, I called Tina and Grace. But both of them refused to answer my calls. “Is it because I’m always different from them? Perhaps they dislike my dressing style (风格) and hairstyle.” I thought. Then I tried to make some changes, but they didn’t work. I didn’t know why, so I asked my mother for help. “Lisa, there may be some misunderstandings (误解),” my mother told me. “Why not talk with your friends about the problem? Tell them about your feelings and learn about their thoughts.” I decided to have a try. The next day, when Tina and Grace were chatting after class, I told them my bewilderment. Then Tina said, “Lisa, we think you are closer to your new friend Kate these days. You even forgot to go shopping with us last month. Instead, you went camping with Kate.” “That’s why we started to stay away from you,” Grace added. I finally knew the real reason. “Oh, I didn’t realise that. I should say sorry to you. And I really hope we can be good friends like before,” I said. After we knew each other’s thoughts, we became good friends again. Later, we invited Kate to join us. Now I’m glad that we get on well together. 51．What did Lisa do first when her friends played without her? A．She changed her clothes. B．She asked her mother. C．She called them. 52．Why did Tina and Grace stay away from Lisa? A．They thought Lisa liked her new friend more. B．Lisa didn’t want to play with them. C．They didn’t like Lisa’s clothes. 53．What is the meaning of the underlined word “bewilderment”? A．A feeling of not understanding. B．A feeling of unhappiness. C．A feeling of fear. 54．How did Lisa feel after talking with her friends? A．Unsure and unclear. B．Happy and hopeful. C．Sad and angry. 55．What is the best title for the passage? A．Calling Friends for Help B．Looking the Same as Friends C．Solving a Problem by Talking 【答案】51．C 52．A 53．A 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与朋友之间因误解产生隔阂，在母亲的建议下通过沟通化解矛盾、重拾友谊的经历，强调了沟通在解决人际问题中的重要性。 51．细节理解题。根据第一段“To know the reason, I called Tina and Grace.”可知，当朋友不带Lisa一起玩时，她首先做的是给她们打电话。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据第三段“Lisa, we think you are closer to your new friend Kate these days. You even forgot to go shopping with us last month.”可知，Tina和Grace疏远Lisa是因为她们觉得Lisa更喜欢新朋友Kate。故选A。 53．词句猜测题。根据前文Lisa不知道朋友疏远自己的原因，以及后文她向朋友表达自己的困惑，可知“bewilderment”的意思是“不理解、困惑的感觉”。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据第五段“I finally knew the real reason...And I really hope we can be good friends like before”及最后一段“Now I’m glad that we get on well together.”可知，Lisa和朋友沟通后感到开心且对友谊充满希望。故选B。 55．最佳标题题。本文讲述了Lisa通过与朋友沟通化解误解、重拾友谊的故事，核心是通过沟通解决问题，因此最适合的标题是“Solving a Problem by Talking”。故选C。 C ①What will the world of tomorrow be like? Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some problems we have today. New technology may solve old problems, and it may also create new ones. No technology is perfect. Each has advantages and disadvantages (优点和缺点). Here are three examples. ②When we dream about the future, many of us think that we will be able to fly to the sky in our own flying cars. We could fly at 480km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, if too many flying cars are in the air, there will be trouble with traffic control (控制). ③3-D printing is another new technology for the future. 3-D printers are already used to make life-size models of car parts, and man-made body parts, like ears. As we move into the future, 3-D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive (昂贵的). ④Finally, people are trying to make a robot suit (套装). This is an electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way. It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident. However, one disadvantage at the moment is the cost. ⑤It is easy to imagine a future. We will be able to fly to work, print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads. Although there are some problems to solve, we can certainly dream of a world. In this world, technology makes people’s life easier and safer, and it can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. 56．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking a question. B．By giving advice. C．By telling a story. 57．What is an advantage of the robot suit mentioned in the passage? A．It can control air traffic for flying cars. B．It allows people to lift heavy objects and walk long distances. C．It reduces the cost of 3-D printed medical parts. 58．Which one of the following is NOT true? A．3-D printing won’t change the way we make things. B．A robot suit costs too much at the moment. C．If too many flying cars are in the air, there will be problems with traffic control. 59．What would be the best structure of this passage? A． B． C． 60．What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A．Traffic. B．Education. C．Technology. 【答案】56．A 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．C 【导语】本文主要探讨了未来科技可能带来的变革，包括飞行汽车、3-D打印技术和机器人套装等，同时指出了这些技术的优缺点，并展望了科技让生活更便捷、更安全的未来。 56．细节理解题。根据“What will the world of tomorrow be like?”可知，作者通过提出一个问题来开始文章。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way.”可知，机器人套装的一个优点是能让人举起重物和长距离行走。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据“As we move into the future, 3-D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people.”可知，3-D打印将会改变我们的制造方式。选项A与此信息完全相反，因此是不正确的。故选A。 59．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，文章第①段总起，提出未来科技有利弊的观点；第②、③、④段分别具体介绍了飞行汽车、3-D打印、机器人套装这三种未来科技各自的优缺点；第⑤段总结，展望科技让生活更美好。因此，文章的结构是①/②③④/⑤。故选B。 60．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要探讨了未来科技可能带来的变革，因此文章的主题是“科技”。故选C。 B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 add  beauty  care  give  old  one  prepare  reach  say  serve  tradition  with As a child, Huang Rongbing always watched his mom comb (梳理) her long, black hair with a wooden comb 61 . Huang remembered his mom’s morning activities when he was a kid. Combing her hair was the 62 thing his mom did every morning before washing her face and brushing her teeth. She often used some hair oil on her comb to keep her long hair tidy. Her hair was long enough 63 her knees. She usually put her hair back hard and turned it around with her fingers to make a bun (圆发髻) at the back of her head, and then 64 colorful flowers to her hair. It looked very 65 . Huang’s hometown is a small fishing village of Xunpu in Quanzhou, Fujian province. All women here wear their hair in a bun and put on flowers just like his mom. The colorful and special flower headdress is called as zanhua or zanhuawei. There’s an old 66 in Xunpu, “Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.” The headdress gave Huang an idea and helped him choose his job. In 2016, he and his 67 sister opened a salon. They looked forward to 68 tourists with special experiences. Tourists could make their hair like local women and take pictures. 69 over 100 customers (顾客) every day, Huang turned the salon into a cultural center. Women visitors would like to wear 70 clothes of local women and learn about the village’s culture. 【答案】 61．carefully 62．first 63．to reach 64．added 65．beautiful 66．saying 67．elder 68．serving 69．With 70．traditional 【导语】本文讲述了蟳埔村妇女在后脑盘了一个髻，然后在头发上插上了彩色的花。作者和他的姐姐开了一家沙龙，游客可以像当地妇女一样做发型，还可以拍照。游客可以穿着当地妇女的传统服装，也可以了解村庄的文化。 61．句意：作为一个小孩，黄荣兵总是看他的妈妈认真地用一个木梳来梳理她的长长的、黑色的头发。根据“...watched his mom comb (梳理) her long, black hair with a wooden comb...”及备选词可知，空处指“认真地梳头发”，备选词“care关心”符合，comb为动词，需副词修饰。care的副词形式为carefully，意为“认真地”。故填carefully。 62．句意：梳头是她妈妈每天早上洗脸刷牙前要做的第一件事。one“一”，是基数词，空前有定冠词the修饰，用序数词first，故填first。 63．句意：他的头发足够长以够到她的膝盖。根据“Her hair was long enough...her knees.”及备选词可知，空处指“到达”，备选词“reach到达”符合。空处需动词不定式作结果状语。故填to reach。 64．句意：他通常把她的头发硬挽在脑后，用手指在脑后盘成一个圆发髻，然后在她的头发上插上五颜六色的花朵。根据“and then...colorful flowers to her hair.”及备选词可知，空处指“增加”，备选词“add”符合。本段是回忆往事，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填added。 65．句意：它看起来非常漂亮。根据“...colorful flowers to her hair.”及备选词可知，插上花后看起来非常“漂亮”，备选词“beauty漂亮”符合。looked为系动词，需形容词作表语。beautiful“漂亮的”为形容词。故填beautiful。 66．句意：蟳埔有句古话：“今生簪花，来生也美”。根据“ ‘Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.’ ”可知，“今生簪花，来生也美”这是“谚语”，saying意为“谚语”，冠词an后跟名词单数。故填saying。 67．句意：2016年，他和姐姐开了一家沙龙。根据“...sister opened a salon.”及备选词可知，空处指“年龄较大的”，备选词“old”符合。elder意为“年龄较大的”，elder sister意为“姐姐”。故填elder。 68．句意：他们期待用特殊的经历为游客服务。根据“...tourists with special experiences.”及备选词可知，空处表示为游客服务。备选词“serve服务”符合句意。look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”，故空处需动名词。故填serving。 69．句意：每天有超过100名顾客，黄把沙龙变成了一个文化中心。根据“...over 100 customers (顾客) every day”可知，空处指“带着，有”，需介词with，放句首，首字母大写。故填With。 70．句意：女性游客喜欢穿着当地妇女的传统服装，也可以了解村庄的文化。根据“...wear... clothes of local women and learn about the village’s culture.”及备选词可知，空处表示他们喜欢穿当地传统服装，备选词“tradition传统”符合。空处需形容词traditional“传统的”修饰名词clothes。故填traditional。 二、补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 When you go to the park, you might notice many older people listening to audio-books (有声书) instead of reading paper books. 71 Why are more and more people choosing audio-books over traditional books? Is listening to an audio-book just as useful as reading a book? Reading needs us to pay attention to the words in the book, and we also need to find time and a place to sit down and read. 72 At the same time, it gives your eyes a break. But the big question is, do we get knowledge from audio-books as effectively as we do from paper books? 73 Volunteers in Group One were asked to listen to an audio-book while volunteers in Group Two read a book of the same article. It turned out that they remembered the same amount (数量) of information, whether they listened to it or read it. Another study further supported the result above. In the study, researchers studied people’s brains when they listened to and read books. 74 However, some people still believe that we learn better from reading paper books. 75 If we’re trying to learn while doing two things, we’re not going to learn as well. A．Researchers did a scientific test to find the answer. B．Audio-books have become quite popular these days. C．Young people are more likely to choose audio-books than the old. D．However, you can listen to audio-books anytime and anywhere you like. E．One reason might be that when we listen to audio-books, we need to deal with several tasks. F．The result showed that listening to audio-books makes almost the same parts of the brain active as reading does. 【答案】71．B 72．D 73．A 74．F 75．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以公园中老人听有声书的现象为切入点，探讨了有声书流行的原因，通过两项科学研究对比了听有声书与读纸质书在知识获取效率和大脑活跃度上的异同，同时提及部分人认为纸质书学习效果更佳的观点。 71．根据上文“When you go to the park, you might notice many older people listening to audio-books instead of reading paper books.”和下文“Why are more and more people choosing audio-books over traditional books?”可知，上文描述“公园中很多老人听有声书而非读纸质书”的现象，下文提问“为何越来越多人选择有声书”；选项B“有声书如今已经变得相当流行。”承接前文现象，引出后文的疑问，起到过渡作用。故选B。 72．根据上文“Reading needs us to pay attention to the words in the book, and we also need to find time and a place to sit down and read.”可知，阅读纸质书需要专注，还得找时间找地方坐下，强调纸质书阅读的局限性；选项D“然而，你可以随时随地听有声书。”用however表转折，突出有声书的便捷性，与上文形成对比。故选D。 73．根据上文“But the big question is, do we get knowledge from audio-books as effectively as we do from paper books?”和下文“Volunteers in Group One were asked to listen to an audio-book while volunteers in Group Two read a book of the same article.”可知，上文提出问题“听有声书和读纸质书获取知识的效率一样高吗？”，下文描述“一组志愿者听有声书，另一组读同篇文章的纸质书”的实验过程；选项A“研究人员做了一项科学测试来寻找答案。”衔接问题与实验，逻辑连贯。故选A。 74．根据上文“Another study further supported the result above. In the study, researchers studied people’s brains when they listened to and read books.”可知，另一项研究进一步验证了上述结果，研究人员观察人们听书和读书时的大脑活动；选项F“结果显示，听有声书和读书激活的大脑区域几乎相同。”是对这项研究结果的直接说明，符合语境。故选F。 75．根据上文“However, some people still believe that we learn better from reading paper books.”和下文“If we’re trying to learn while doing two things, we’re not going to learn as well.”可知，上文表明“有些人仍然认为读纸质书学习效果更好”，下文解释“如果边做两件事边学习，效果会变差”；选项E“一个原因可能是听有声书时，我们需要同时处理多项任务。”承接前文观点，引出下文的原因解释，逻辑通顺。故选E。 三、阅读表达（共10小题，计20分） A. 完成图表（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Merry Christmas! You usually see people in movies celebrate white Christmas in England or the United States. But Christmas in Australia is very different. The holiday, celebrated on Dec 25, comes at the hottest time of a year in Australia. The temperature is usually about 30℃ in most cities and can even be over 40℃. There is surely no white Christmas in Australia! Because of the weather, people in Australia don’t like staying at home. The first tradition is to have a lunch outside and then to swim in the pool or go to the beach. Most people have a holiday for seven days during this time. So they will meet their family for Christmas lunch. Christmas lunch is usually a big feast (大餐). Family members all cook something different to bring to the feast. I always enjoy Christmas lunch because there are lots of good cooks in the family. One year my uncle even made a delicious gingerbread house (姜饼屋) that we all love. The most exciting time for children is to get gifts from “Santa Claus”. Also, it is a fun time to play of swim in the pool with other members of your family. That’s also at tradition in Australia. The sport of cricket (板球) is also very popular in Australia, so another tradition is to play a game of cricket in your backyard. I always enjoyed playing with my uncles and cousins when I was growing up. So Australia might not have a white Christmas but it is still a very exciting and fun time of the year. How about you? What did you do this Christmas Day? 76 of Christmas in Australia Have lunch outside and then swim or go to the beach. · Most people have a 77 holiday. * People will meet there family for Christmas lunch. * Many people in the family 78 cooking. Get gifts from “Santa Claus”. * Children will feel 79 . * They can play or swim in the pool happily. 80 in the backyard. * The sport of cricket is very popular. * I enjoyed playing with my uncles and cousins when I was growing up. 【答案】76．Traditions 77．seven-day 78．play a part in/play a role in 79．excited 80．Play a game of cricket 【导语】本文讲述了澳大利亚的圣诞节传统习俗。 76． 根据“The first tradition is to have a lunch outside and then to swim in the pool or go to the beach.”可知，文中介绍的是澳大利亚的圣诞传统，应用复数名词traditions。故填Traditions。 77．根据“Most people have a holiday for seven days during this time.”可知，大多数人有七天的假期，应用seven-day作定语，故填seven-day。 78．根据“Family members all cook something different to bring to the feast.”和“I always enjoy Christmas lunch because there are lots of good cooks in the family.”可知，家里很多人都参与烹饪，应用动词短语play a part/role in。句子是一般现在时，主语是people，动词用原形。故填play a part/role in。 79．根据“The most exciting time for children is to get gifts from ‘Santa Claus’.”可知，孩子们从圣诞老人那里收到礼物，很兴奋，应用形容词excited作表语。故填excited。 80．根据“The sport of cricket (板球) is also very popular in Australia, so another tradition is to play a game of cricket in your backyard.”可知，板球运动在澳大利亚也很受欢迎，所以另一个传统是在后院打板球，应用play a game of cricket，动词play首字母大写，用原形，和同列单词一致。故填Play a game of cricket。 B.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 For many people, the beautiful Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang are wonderful places for travelling. But for Yang Zongzong, a plant lover, they’re places where he started his dream and made it come true. Yang Zongzong was born in Urumqi, Xinjiang in 1984. At the age of 6, he read a book about the plants in Xinjiang and became interested in plants. He kept studying them in primary school and middle school. In 1998, he found a special flower during a school trip to the Tianshan Mountains. It made him become the first person to find Neottia inayatii(小花鸟巢兰) in China. After he finished school, Yang set up a group to study plants. Many plant lovers joined him. Between April and September every year, Yang and his team go into the mountains to find special plants, take pictures of them and get specimens (标本) for study. It usually takes them around 15 days at a time. Yang and two other members of the group wrote a book named The Atlas of Wild Vascular Plants in Northern Xinjiang (《新疆北部野生维管植物图鉴》) and it came out in 2021. The book describes about 1,600 kinds of plants in Xinjiang with over 5,000 beautiful pictures. “I hope this book can help people learn more about plants and bring out their love for nature,” Yang says. 81．How did Yang Zongzong become interested in plants? 82．Was Yang the first person to find Neottia inayatii in China? 83．Why do Yang and his team go into the mountains between April and September every year? 84．How many people wrote the book The Atlas of Wild Vascular Plants in Northern Xinjiang? 85．What does Yang hope about the book? 【答案】81．By reading a book about the plants in Xinjiang when he was six. 82．Yes, he was./Yes. 83．To find special plants, take pictures of them and get specimens for study. 84．Three (people wrote the book The Atlas of Wild Vascular Plants in Northern Xinjiang)./3. 85．He hopes the book/it can help people learn more about plants and bring out their love for nature. 【导语】本文主要讲述了植物爱好者杨宗宗从童年对新疆植物产生兴趣，到组建团队深入天山考察植物，并最终出版《新疆北部野生维管植物图鉴》的经历，展现了他对植物研究的热爱与贡献。 81．根据“At the age of 6, he read a book about the plants in Xinjiang and became interested in plants.”可知，杨宗宗是在6岁时读了一本关于新疆植物的书后，对植物产生了兴趣，故填By reading a book about the plants in Xinjiang when he was six. 82．根据“It made him become the first person to find Neottia inayatii (小花鸟巢兰) in China.”可知，杨宗宗是中国第一个发现小花鸟巢兰的人，故填Yes, he was./Yes. 83．根据“Between April and September every year, Yang and his team go into the mountains to find special plants, take pictures of them and get specimens (标本) for study.”可知，杨宗宗和他的团队每年4月到9月进山是为了寻找特殊植物、拍摄照片并获取研究用的标本，故填To find special plants, take pictures of them and get specimens for study. 84．根据“Yang and two other members of the group wrote a book named The Atlas of Wild Vascular Plants in Northern Xinjiang (《新疆北部野生维管植物图鉴》) and it came out in 2021.”可知，这本书是由杨宗宗和另外两位成员共三人编写的，故填Three (people wrote the book The Atlas of Wild Vascular Plants in Northern Xinjiang)./3. 85．根据“‘I hope this book can help people learn more about plants and bring out their love for nature,’ Yang says.”可知，杨宗宗希望这本书能帮助人们更多地了解植物，并激发他们对自然的热爱，故填He hopes the book/it can help people learn more about plants and bring out their love for nature. 四、书面表达（计15分） 86．本学期即将结束，初中生涯也已过半，回想过去，你本学期都做了哪些事？有什么收获?对于新的学期你肯定充满憧憬，你又有什么新的打算?请以“My life in Grade 8”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你的收获和打算。 注意： 1. 书写清晰、字迹工整;行文流畅、语句通顺； 2. 表达准确、逻辑清楚、80词左右； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My life in Grade 8    This term, Grade 8 is coming to an end. I have learned a lot. I studied hard in all subjects and made great progress in English. I also joined the sports club and made many new friends. We played basketball together after school, which made me healthier.     For the new term, I will read more books to open my mind. I will also help my classmates with their lessons and spend more time on math. I believe I can do better and make my school life more colorful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文； ②时态：一般过去时（谈收获）和一般将来时（谈打算）； ③提示：围绕八年级生活的收获和新学期的计划展开，需包含具体事例和打算。 [写作步骤] 第一步：总述八年级生活感受，并用具体例子说明收获（如学习、活动）； 第二步：用For the new term等过渡，明确列出2-3项新学期计划。 第三步：总结展望，表达积极态度。 [亮点词汇] ①make great progress取得巨大进步 ②after school放学后 ③help...with...在某方面帮助某人 [高分句型] ①We played basketball together after school, which made me healthier.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②I believe I can do better and make my school life more colorful.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年度上学期期末考试卷 英语学情调查卡 姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号： 准考证号 注意事项 [o] [o] [o] [o] [o] [o] [0] [o] 1 [1] [17 [1] 1. 答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。 [1] [1] 2. 客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 「21 「21 21 [2] 3. 主观题答题，必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 [3] T31 31 [3] [3] [3] 4.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效， [4] [4] 4] 4] [4] [4] [4] [4] 5. 保持答卷清洁、完整。 [5] 51 [5] 51 [5] [5] [51 [5] [6] 6] [6] 67 [6 [6] [ 7 正确填涂 缺考标记 71 > [z] [8] 8] 8] [8] 87 [8 [8 [9] 97 [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] A卷（共100分） 第一部分听力测试(20分) (120每小题1分) 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][c][D][E] 11[A][B][C] 16[A][B][c] 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C][D][E] 12[A][B][C] 17[A][B][C] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C][D][E] 13[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C][D][E] 14[A][B][C] 19[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10 [A][B][c][D][E] 15[A][B][C] 20[A][B][C] 21-25（10分) (每小题2分) 21 22 23. 24 25 第二部分基础知识运用(40分) (每小题2分) 26[A][B][C][D][E] 31[A][B][C][D][E] 36[A][B][C] 41[A][B][C] 27[A][B][C][D][E] 32[A][B][C][D][E] 37[A][B][C] 42[A][B][C] 28[A][B][C][D][E] 33[A][B][C][D][E] 38[A][B][C] 43[A][B][C] 29[A][B][C][D][E] 34[A][B][C][D][E] 39[A][B][c] 44[A][B][c] 3O[A][B][C][D][E]35[A][B][C][D][E] 40[A][B][c] 45[A][B][C] 第三部分阅读理解(30分)（每小题2分） 46[A][B][C] 51[A][B][C] 56[A][B][C] 47[A][B][c] 52[A][B][C] 57[A][B][C] 48[A][B][C] 53[A][B][c] 58[A][B][C] 49[A][B][C] 54[A][B][C] 59[A][B][C] 50[A][B][c] 55[A][B][C] 6O[A][B][C] ■ B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空(10分) 2 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二、 补全短文(5分) 1 2 3. 5. 三、阅读表达(20分) 阅读表达A（10分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 阅读表达B(10分) 6 7. 8. 9. 10 四、书面表达(15分) 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（四川成都卷） 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 4. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1． A．I did my homework. B．I went to the UK. C．She went to the museum. 2． A．Once a week. B．In the morning. C．After class. 3． A．Yes, she does. B．She exercises a lot. C．No, she isn’t. 4． A．Yes, you must. B．No, you don’t. C．It will be nice if you do it. 5． A．No, I can’t. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．No, I don’t like it. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）。 A． B． C． D． E. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题 11．What did Jane do last Saturday? A．She visited her grandparents.B．She went fishing. C．She went to a science museum. 12．Who won the chess game? A．Jane. B．Bill. C．The robot. 13．How often will Mark have Chinese culture lessons? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 14．What can we learn from the conversation? A．Mark is preparing for his dream job. B．Mark’s parents want him to be a cook. C．Karen’s English teacher often helps her. 15．How many kinds of fruits are Tom and Claire talking about? A．One. B．Two. C．Four. 16．What are Tom and Claire making? A．Fruit salad. B．A fruit sandwich. C．A fruit milk shake. 17．Who are Tom and Claire? A．Neighbors. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 18．Where did Becky go for her holiday? A．Belize. B．South America. C．North of Mexico. 19．Why did Becky go there? A．She worked in a zoo. B．She loved exciting plants. C．She and her family all love animals. 20．How were the animals there? A．Hungry. B．Exciting. C．Dangerous. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)。 Chengdu The 21 . Pandas and hot pot. Tea houses ▲They are important and 22 in Chengdu. ▲The 23 there: Drinking tea, meeting friends, listening to Chuanju and playing mahjong. Food Dandan noodles and hongyou chaoshou. Best visiting time March to June and September to November when the 24 is good. Ways of traveling around By bus, by bike and 25 . 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．according to  B．along with  C． at least  D．fill the kitchen with  E. warm up Home is the most important place for me. My favourite place, 26 the big yard, the clean rooms and the beautiful garden, is the kitchen, especially during the Spring Festival. Early in the morning, my mum is busy in the kitchen. She often prepares different dishes 27 everyone’s taste. In the afternoon, all my family members get into the kitchen to help. It’s a perfect place for us to 28 in the cold winter. We talk about some interesting things while making food, and 29 laughter. After working in the kitchen for 30 four hours, we can finally have a delicious meal. 六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Mary! Do you have a minute? I need your help. B: Sure, Tom! 31 What’s up? A: Well, our teacher asked us about future jobs today. Do you know what you want to be? B: 32 I like helping people when they’re sick. My dad is a doctor. 33 What about you, Tom? A: I’m not sure yet. But I love playing on the computers. Maybe I can work with them later? B: 34 That seems cool! A: Maybe. But I need to learn more about computers first. I’m going to read more books about them. B: That’s good. 35 They know a lot. A．I want to be a doctor. B．I’m free at the moment. C．Oh, like a computer engineer? D．You can also ask your computer teachers for help. E．He often tells me stories about helping patients get better. 七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was Day 1 of our vacation in Hainan, a beautiful and quiet island. “iPhone, iPhone, iPhone…” my son kept shouting. Outside the hotel was the 36 . But he wasn’t interested in it and seemed to feel 37 . Back at home, I would always hand the phone over after five minutes of this shouting. But not here. Before we left, I’d told my 10-year-old son the 38 —no emails, no WeChat, no video games, no iPhone. We came to get away from them all. But on our first day, he couldn’t 39 it. I just walked outside to 40 him in the hotel room. I walked to the beach to enjoy the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and husband were drawing and 41 themselves. On Day 2, we 42 the whole morning looking for shells (贝壳). This time, my son 43 us. Back at the hotel, I gave him a book and put him on a garden chair. He didn’t look up until dinner. The next few days passed peacefully. On Day 6, my son sat next to me on the beach, watching the sunset (日落) and playing with sand. There was 44 shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for us—exactly what I wanted. Finally, we sat quietly without 45 screens. A week away from all electronics (电子产品), and life is good. 36．A．mountain B．park C．beach 37．A．relaxed B．bored C．wonderful 38．A．rules B．jokes C．stories 39．A．decide B．stand C．plan 40．A．leave B．teach C．pack 41．A．helping B．guiding C．enjoying 42．A．spent B．wasted C．saved 43．A．visited B．joined C．answered 44．A．nothing B．anything C．something 45．A．using B．keeping C．sharing 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A It is the first time for Jerry to visit China. When he arrives at the hotel on Saturday afternoon, he wants to use his phone to order food. Tom’s House ★ 7.5 km If you are busy and want to have a fast dinner, you can go to Tom’s House. Mr. Wang’s House ★★★★ 0.5 km Do you like eating dumplings? Please come to Mr. Wang’s House, and the food here is all delicious. Hamburger: 10 yuan each Orange juice: 9 yuan each cup Chicken leg: 12 yuan each Opening (营业) hours: 24 hours Telephone: 76453218 Special 1: Beef dumplings: 10 yuan each Special 2: Gong Bao Chicken: 15 yuan each Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Telephone: 85920538 46．Tom’s House has ________. A．juice B．carrots C．noodles 47．Special 2 in Mr. Wang’s House is ________. A．chicken leg B．beef dumplings C．Gong Bao Chicken 48．If Jerry likes to eat dumplings, he will call ________. A．76453218 B．85920538 C．85290538 49．Jerry orders one hamburger and one chicken leg, and he needs to pay ________. A．10 yuan B．22 yuan C．24 yuan 50．Which of the following is TRUE? A．You can have milk in Tom’s House. B．Mr. Wang’s House opens 24 hours a day. C．Mr. Wang’s House is not far from the hotel. B Tina and Grace are not only my classmates, but also my good friends. However, they often played without me early this year. Why did they do that? To know the reason, I called Tina and Grace. But both of them refused to answer my calls. “Is it because I’m always different from them? Perhaps they dislike my dressing style (风格) and hairstyle.” I thought. Then I tried to make some changes, but they didn’t work. I didn’t know why, so I asked my mother for help. “Lisa, there may be some misunderstandings (误解),” my mother told me. “Why not talk with your friends about the problem? Tell them about your feelings and learn about their thoughts.” I decided to have a try. The next day, when Tina and Grace were chatting after class, I told them my bewilderment. Then Tina said, “Lisa, we think you are closer to your new friend Kate these days. You even forgot to go shopping with us last month. Instead, you went camping with Kate.” “That’s why we started to stay away from you,” Grace added. I finally knew the real reason. “Oh, I didn’t realise that. I should say sorry to you. And I really hope we can be good friends like before,” I said. After we knew each other’s thoughts, we became good friends again. Later, we invited Kate to join us. Now I’m glad that we get on well together. 51．What did Lisa do first when her friends played without her? A．She changed her clothes. B．She asked her mother. C．She called them. 52．Why did Tina and Grace stay away from Lisa? A．They thought Lisa liked her new friend more. B．Lisa didn’t want to play with them. C．They didn’t like Lisa’s clothes. 53．What is the meaning of the underlined word “bewilderment”? A．A feeling of not understanding. B．A feeling of unhappiness. C．A feeling of fear. 54．How did Lisa feel after talking with her friends? A．Unsure and unclear. B．Happy and hopeful. C．Sad and angry. 55．What is the best title for the passage? A．Calling Friends for Help B．Looking the Same as Friends C．Solving a Problem by Talking C ①What will the world of tomorrow be like? Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some problems we have today. New technology may solve old problems, and it may also create new ones. No technology is perfect. Each has advantages and disadvantages (优点和缺点). Here are three examples. ②When we dream about the future, many of us think that we will be able to fly to the sky in our own flying cars. We could fly at 480km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, if too many flying cars are in the air, there will be trouble with traffic control (控制). ③3-D printing is another new technology for the future. 3-D printers are already used to make life-size models of car parts, and man-made body parts, like ears. As we move into the future, 3-D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive (昂贵的). ④Finally, people are trying to make a robot suit (套装). This is an electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way. It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident. However, one disadvantage at the moment is the cost. ⑤It is easy to imagine a future. We will be able to fly to work, print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads. Although there are some problems to solve, we can certainly dream of a world. In this world, technology makes people’s life easier and safer, and it can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. 56．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking a question. B．By giving advice. C．By telling a story. 57．What is an advantage of the robot suit mentioned in the passage? A．It can control air traffic for flying cars. B．It allows people to lift heavy objects and walk long distances. C．It reduces the cost of 3-D printed medical parts. 58．Which one of the following is NOT true? A．3-D printing won’t change the way we make things. B．A robot suit costs too much at the moment. C．If too many flying cars are in the air, there will be problems with traffic control. 59．What would be the best structure of this passage? A． B． C． 60．What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A．Traffic. B．Education. C．Technology. B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 add  beauty  care  give  old  one  prepare  reach  say  serve  tradition  with As a child, Huang Rongbing always watched his mom comb (梳理) her long, black hair with a wooden comb 61 . Huang remembered his mom’s morning activities when he was a kid. Combing her hair was the 62 thing his mom did every morning before washing her face and brushing her teeth. She often used some hair oil on her comb to keep her long hair tidy. Her hair was long enough 63 her knees. She usually put her hair back hard and turned it around with her fingers to make a bun (圆发髻) at the back of her head, and then 64 colorful flowers to her hair. It looked very 65 . Huang’s hometown is a small fishing village of Xunpu in Quanzhou, Fujian province. All women here wear their hair in a bun and put on flowers just like his mom. The colorful and special flower headdress is called as zanhua or zanhuawei. There’s an old 66 in Xunpu, “Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.” The headdress gave Huang an idea and helped him choose his job. In 2016, he and his 67 sister opened a salon. They looked forward to 68 tourists with special experiences. Tourists could make their hair like local women and take pictures. 69 over 100 customers (顾客) every day, Huang turned the salon into a cultural center. Women visitors would like to wear 70 clothes of local women and learn about the village’s culture. 二、补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 When you go to the park, you might notice many older people listening to audio-books (有声书) instead of reading paper books. 71 Why are more and more people choosing audio-books over traditional books? Is listening to an audio-book just as useful as reading a book? Reading needs us to pay attention to the words in the book, and we also need to find time and a place to sit down and read. 72 At the same time, it gives your eyes a break. But the big question is, do we get knowledge from audio-books as effectively as we do from paper books? 73 Volunteers in Group One were asked to listen to an audio-book while volunteers in Group Two read a book of the same article. It turned out that they remembered the same amount (数量) of information, whether they listened to it or read it. Another study further supported the result above. In the study, researchers studied people’s brains when they listened to and read books. 74 However, some people still believe that we learn better from reading paper books. 75 If we’re trying to learn while doing two things, we’re not going to learn as well. A．Researchers did a scientific test to find the answer. B．Audio-books have become quite popular these days. C．Young people are more likely to choose audio-books than the old. D．However, you can listen to audio-books anytime and anywhere you like. E．One reason might be that when we listen to audio-books, we need to deal with several tasks. F．The result showed that listening to audio-books makes almost the same parts of the brain active as reading does. 三、阅读表达（共10小题，计20分） A. 完成图表（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Merry Christmas! You usually see people in movies celebrate white Christmas in England or the United States. But Christmas in Australia is very different. The holiday, celebrated on Dec 25, comes at the hottest time of a year in Australia. The temperature is usually about 30℃ in most cities and can even be over 40℃. There is surely no white Christmas in Australia! Because of the weather, people in Australia don’t like staying at home. The first tradition is to have a lunch outside and then to swim in the pool or go to the beach. Most people have a holiday for seven days during this time. So they will meet their family for Christmas lunch. Christmas lunch is usually a big feast (大餐). Family members all cook something different to bring to the feast. I always enjoy Christmas lunch because there are lots of good cooks in the family. One year my uncle even made a delicious gingerbread house (姜饼屋) that we all love. The most exciting time for children is to get gifts from “Santa Claus”. Also, it is a fun time to play of swim in the pool with other members of your family. That’s also at tradition in Australia. The sport of cricket (板球) is also very popular in Australia, so another tradition is to play a game of cricket in your backyard. I always enjoyed playing with my uncles and cousins when I was growing up. So Australia might not have a white Christmas but it is still a very exciting and fun time of the year. How about you? What did you do this Christmas Day? 76 of Christmas in Australia Have lunch outside and then swim or go to the beach. · Most people have a 77 holiday. * People will meet there family for Christmas lunch. * Many people in the family 78 cooking. Get gifts from “Santa Claus”. * Children will feel 79 . * They can play or swim in the pool happily. 80 in the backyard. * The sport of cricket is very popular. * I enjoyed playing with my uncles and cousins when I was growing up. B.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 For many people, the beautiful Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang are wonderful places for travelling. But for Yang Zongzong, a plant lover, they’re places where he started his dream and made it come true. Yang Zongzong was born in Urumqi, Xinjiang in 1984. At the age of 6, he read a book about the plants in Xinjiang and became interested in plants. He kept studying them in primary school and middle school. In 1998, he found a special flower during a school trip to the Tianshan Mountains. It made him become the first person to find Neottia inayatii(小花鸟巢兰) in China. After he finished school, Yang set up a group to study plants. Many plant lovers joined him. Between April and September every year, Yang and his team go into the mountains to find special plants, take pictures of them and get specimens (标本) for study. It usually takes them around 15 days at a time. Yang and two other members of the group wrote a book named The Atlas of Wild Vascular Plants in Northern Xinjiang (《新疆北部野生维管植物图鉴》) and it came out in 2021. The book describes about 1,600 kinds of plants in Xinjiang with over 5,000 beautiful pictures. “I hope this book can help people learn more about plants and bring out their love for nature,” Yang says. 81．How did Yang Zongzong become interested in plants? 82．Was Yang the first person to find Neottia inayatii in China? 83．Why do Yang and his team go into the mountains between April and September every year? 84．How many people wrote the book The Atlas of Wild Vascular Plants in Northern Xinjiang? 85．What does Yang hope about the book? 四、书面表达（计15分） 86．本学期即将结束，初中生涯也已过半，回想过去，你本学期都做了哪些事？有什么收获?对于新的学期你肯定充满憧憬，你又有什么新的打算?请以“My life in Grade 8”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你的收获和打算。 注意： 1. 书写清晰、字迹工整;行文流畅、语句通顺； 2. 表达准确、逻辑清楚、80词左右； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hey, mary, where did you go on summer vacation? Hey, mary, where did you go on summer vacation? Listen to the next question. How often do you go shopping, lisa? How often do you go . shopping, lisa? Listen to the next question. Is he going to exercise with you this weekend? Is SHE going to exercise with you this weekend? Listen to the next question. if I go to the party, shall I bring some food or drinks? If I go to the party, shall I bring some food or drinks? Listen to the next question. Would you like to go to the concert with me on saturday? Would you like to go to the concert with me on saturday? Listen to the next question. My brother's dream is to be an astronaut. My brother's dream is to be an astronaut. How about having a banana milk shake together? How about having a banana milk shake together? My little brother likes watching cartoons a lot. My little brother likes watching cartoons a lot. Lisa, I want to go to the movies. Can you join me? Lisa, I want to go to the movies. Can you join me? There will be more robots to help us in the future. There will be more robots to help us in the future. Listen to the next question. jane, what did you do last saturday? I . planned to visit my grandparents, but they went fishing. So I went to a science museum with my brother bill. Did you see any robots there? They can play trains . with humans. Sure, bill played with a robot and won. Jane, what did you do last saturday? I planned to visit my grandparents, but they went fishing. So I went to a science museum with my brother bill. Did you see any robots there? They can play . chess with humans. sure. Bill played with a robot and one. Listen to the next question. Hi mark. What do you want to be when you grow up? Hi Karen. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I really want to be a cook in europe. Why is europe to . let more foreign people know about chinese food and culture? great. How are you going to do that? First, my english teacher can help improve my english. also. I'll take a cooking lessons on thursdays and saturdays and have one lesson about chinese culture every sunday. Hi mark. What do you want to be when you grow up? Hi Karen. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I really want to be a cook . in europe. Why is europe . to let more foreign people know about chinese food and culture? great. How are you going to do that? First, my english teacher can help improve my english. also. I'll take a cooking lessons on thursdays and saturdays and have one lesson about chinese culture every sunday. Listen to the next question. tom. Let's make something delicious for mom's birthday. Okay, clear. We have many kinds of fruits. Mom can't stand pairs, so we don't eat them. How do we begin? First, peel one banana and one apple and clean the strawberries. Cut up the banana and apple and put them with strawberries in the large ble. I'm finished. Then put in three spoons of honey and two cups of yogurt and mix IT up. Wow, what is going to love IT. Tom, let's make something delicious for mom's birthday. Okay, here, we have many kinds of fruits. Mom can't stand pears, so we don't eat them. How do we begin? first? Two, one banana and one on apple. and . clean the strawberries. Cut up the banana and apple and put them with strawberries in the legible . and finished. then put in three spoons of honey and two cups of yogurt and mix IT up. Wow, man is going to love IT. Listen to the next . question. Hey, Becky, did you have a good holiday? Hi, and yes, thanks. IT was awesome. Where did . you go? believe? But it's in central america, south of mexico. Oh, right. So why did you go there? Because there are amazing animals and birds there. We all love animals in my family. In fact, my dad worked in a zoo a long time ago. 哦。i didn't know that. So did you see any exciting animals? Yes, we did her lots. Hey, Becky, did you have a good holiday? Hi, and yes, thanks. IT was awesome. Where did you go? But believes it's in central america, south of mexico. Oh, right. So why did you go there? Because there are amazing animals and birds there. We all love animals, and my family, in fact, my dad worked in a zoo OA long time ago. Oh, I didn't know that. So did you see any exciting . animals? Yes, we did her lots. Listen to the next question. When talking about chang zhou, you may first think of pandas and hot pot, but now let's find and enjoy much more about IT. The tea houses are important in chengdu people's life. They are everywhere in the city. They are not only a place to drink tea, but a place to meet friends and listen to jojo. And most commonly play my jong as the same goes. If you cannot find someone here, SHE is either in the tea house or on the way to the tea house. There is lots of wonderful food in chang zhou, like dan, dan noodles and hoyo超show，but they're more delicious in small restaurant than in large restaurants. Would you like to take a trip to chung hou? March to june and september to november are the best time to go on a trip here. IT is not too hot or too cold to visit IT Better, you can take a bus or ride a bike. IT is also a good idea to take the subway to go around IT it's much faster. When talking about chengdu, you may first think of pandas and hot pot, but now let's find and enjoy much more about IT. The tea houses are important in to do people's life. They are everywhere in the city. They are not only a place to drink tea, but a place to meet friends and listen to chang ju. And most commonly play marjon as the same goes, if you cannot find someone here, he is either in the tea house or on the way to the d house. There is lots of wonderful food in chengdu like dan, dan noodles and hoyo choo, but they're more delicious in small restaurant than in large restaurants. Would you like to take a trip to chung du? March to june and september to november are the best time to go on a trip here. IT is not too hot or too cold to visit IT Better, you can take a bus or ride a bike. IT is also a good idea to take the subway to go around IT . it's much faster. When talking about chandu, you may first think of pandas and hot pot, but now let's find and enjoy much more about IT. The tea houses are important in chinese people's live. They are everywhere in the city. They are not only a place to drink tea, but a place to meet friends and listen to chang ju, and most commonly play my jong as the same goes, if you cannot find someone here, he is either in the tea house or on the way to the tea house. There is lots of wonderful food in chang zhou, like dan, dan noodles and hoyo choo, but they're more delicious in small restaurant than in large restaurants. Would you like to take a trip to chung hou? March to june and september to november are the best time to go on a trip here. IT is not too hot or too cold to visit IT Better, you can take a bus or ride a bike. IT is also a good idea to take the subway to go around IT it's much faster. 听力部分到此结束。