八年级英语上学期期末考试（安徽卷）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习（人教版）

绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What would Ella like to drink? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hey, Ella, which would you like to drink, tea or coffee? B: No, thanks. I’d like some juice. 2．Where was Mary last week? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: Why didn’t you go to school last week, Mary? W: Oh, I was ill and stayed in hospital. M: I’m sorry to hear that. 3．What is Jane doing? A．Cleaning her teeth. B．Listening to music. C．Shopping 【答案】A 【原文】A: Where is Jane? B: She is at the dentist for teeth cleaning. 4．What does Chili do? A．A teacher. B．A writer. C．A nurse. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Who is the young woman? B: Oh, Chili, my favourite writer. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．A watch. B．A clock. C．A camera. 【答案】A 【原文】A: My watch is the same as yours. B: Yes, but mine is newer than yours. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。 6．Where did Tina go on vacation? A．She went to the beach. B．She went to the mountains. C．She stayed at home. 7．Did everyone have a good time? A．Yes. B．No. C．We don’t know. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】A: Hi, Tina, where did you go on vacation? B: I went to the mountains with my family. A: Did everyone have a good time? B: Oh, yes, everyone was excellent. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。 8．When is the basketball game? A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. 9．Who does Han Mei think should be the basketball player? A．Li Ming. B．Li Lei. C．Lin Tao. 10．Which word can’t describe Li Lei? A．Talented. B．Heavier. C．Smarter. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．C 【原文】A: Li Ming, is the basketball game on next Friday? B: Yes, but we still need one player. Han Mei, who do you think should be the player between Li Lei and Lin Tao? A: I think Lin Tao should be. B: Why? A: Ling Tao is good at running and he is tall. He can do a good job in the game. B: But Li Lei is also very talented. A: Li Lei is shorter and heavier. I think he may not be as smart as Lin Tao. B: Maybe you’re right. 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Where did the boy want to go first last Saturday morning? A．To a farm. B．To a museum. C．To a library. 12．How was the weather from 12:30 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. that day? A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Rainy. 13．How did the boy go to the city museum? A．By car. B．By bicycle. C．By bus. 14．What did the boy eat for lunch? A．Hamburgers. B．Salad. C．Rice. 15．What did the boy do last Saturday evening? A．He did his homework. B．He kept a diary. C．He watched TV. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B 【原文】 Last Saturday morning, I got up early because I wanted to go to my uncle’s farm. I wanted to do something interesting, like feeding pigs and milking cows. But when I was leaving by bicycle, it started to rain. So I went to visit the city museum by bus. There, I saw many wonderful things. At about 12:30, I felt hungry, so I bought two hamburgers to eat. It seemed that hamburgers were never delicious like those. At about two o’clock PM, the rain stopped. I walked back home. At night, I felt a little tired, but I still kept a diary about the day. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My vacation Days Activities On Friday I 16 dinner for some friends at home. After dinner, I saw a very 17 play. I listened to some music. On Saturday I got up 18 . I went for a walk. I went to a(n) 19 . On Sunday I did some 20 . 【答案】16．cooked 17．funny 18．late 19．party 20．reading 【原文】I had a short vacation. On Friday, I cooked dinner for some friends at home. After dinner, we went to a very funny play. I came back at about 10:00 pm and listened to some music. On Saturday, I got up late. It was a sunny day, so I went for a walk. Then my friend phoned and asked, “Do you want to go to a party?” I said, “Great.” We had a wonderful time at the party. On Sunday, I wanted to go to the museum, but I was very tired, so I didn’t go out. I just stayed at home and did some reading. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Did you buy ________ on your last vacation? —No, I didn’t buy ________ in the shop. A．special anything; nothing B．anything special; anything C．something special; anything D．special something; something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你上次度假买了什么特别的东西吗？——不，我在商店里什么都没买。 考查复合不定代词。something某些事情，用于肯定句或表请求建议等的疑问句中；anything任何事情，用于否定句和疑问句中。上文是一般疑问句，应用anything，形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置，即anything special。第二句是否定句，故用anything。故选B。 22．Tina worked so hard for the exam. I’m sure she will ________ pass it. A．hardly B．early C．quietly D．certainly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：蒂娜为这次考试努力了。我相信她一定会通过的。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；early早地；quietly安静地；certainly肯定，确定。根据“Tina worked so hard for the exam.”可知，蒂娜为这次考试努力了所以认为她一定会通过的。故选D。 23．—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups. —I agree. Sometimes it’s even ________ than grades. A．more important B．the most important C．more difficult D．the most difficult 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我认为学会如何团队合作很有必要。——我同意。有时候它甚至比成绩更重要。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than grades”可知，此处应用比较级形式，排除选项B和D；再根据“I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.”以及“I agree.”可知，此处表达的是团队合作比成绩更重要，important“重要的”，其比较级为more important，difficult“困难的”，不符合语境。故选A。 24．—Why did you leave the classroom ________ turning off the light? —Sorry, I forgot. A．through B．for C．without D．by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么不关灯就离开教室？——对不起，我忘了。 考查介词辨析。through通过；for为了；without没有；by通过。根据“leave the classroom...turning off the light”可知是没有关灯就离开教室。故选C。 25．—How are we going to spend our free time? —Why not ________ a hobby, like collecting cards? A．get up B．put up C．make up D．take up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们如何度过空闲时间？——为什么不培养一个爱好，比如收集卡片？ 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；put up举起，张贴；make up编造，化妆；take up开始从事。根据“a hobby”可知，这里表示培养一个爱好，take up a hobby“培养一个爱好”，为固定表达。故选D。 26．Let’s ask Lucy how to use the exercise app. She has much more ________. A．service B．experience C．information D．problems 【答案】B 【详解】句意：让我们问问露西如何使用这个锻炼应用程序。她有更多的经验。 考查名词辨析。service服务；experience经验；information信息；problems问题。根据“Let’s ask Lucy how to use the exercise app.”可知，因为露西有更多使用锻炼应用程序的经验，所以才会让大家问她如何使用，所以此处应该用experience。故选B。 27．—There ________ a football game between China and South Korea tomorrow morning. —Really? It sounds cool. If we don’t have classes, I ________ to watch it. A．will have; go B．will be; go C．is going to have; will go D．is going to be; will go 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——明天早上中国和韩国之间将会有一场足球比赛。——真的吗？听起来很棒。如果我们不上课，我会去看。 考查there be句型的一般将来时结构和if引导的条件状语从句。第一空there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”，根据选项可知，此处应用there is going to be，表示“将会有”；第二空考查if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以第二空应用一般将来时will go。故选D。 28．—It rained yesterday, so we couldn’t climb the mountains. —________ terrible day it was! A．What B．How a C．What a D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天下雨了，所以我们没能爬山。——多么糟糕的一天啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。 根据“…terrible day it was”可知，感叹句中心词是可数名词day，结构为“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”，terrible以辅音音素开头，用a。故选C。 29．—______ I borrow your dictionary? I need to look up a word. —Sure, here you are. A．Must B．Should C．Can D．Need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我能借你的字典吗？我需要查一个词。——当然，给你。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Should应该；Can能够；Need需要。根据“...I borrow your dictionary?”可知，此处表示请求许可，应用“Can”。故选C。 30．—Mom, I won the first prize in the competition. —________. A．It’s kind of you B．That’s all right C．You did a good job D．Not at all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在比赛中获得了一等奖。——你做得很好。 考查情景交际。It’s kind of you你真是太好了；That’s all right没关系；You did a good job你做得很好；Not at all一点也不。根据上文“I won the first prize in the competition.”可知，孩子告诉妈妈在比赛中获得了一等奖，对于孩子取得的好成绩，妈妈应该给予表扬，所以“You did a good job”符合语境。故选C。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A It was a winter morning in the city of London, England. The weather was very 31 and a lot of people were sick (生病的). 32 there were many people in the doctor’s waiting room. Among them was an old woman. The woman lived in the countryside. She came to the city to visit her daughter. She was waiting to see the doctor because there was 33 wrong with her back. The old woman wanted to see the doctor as soon as possible. So she arrived 34 . She was at the front of the queue (队伍) and sat closest to the doctor’s door. After a while, an American came 35 the waiting room. He walked quickly to the doctor’s room. The old woman 36 he was a queue jumper. She was very 37 . She stood up and took his arm. Slowly she said, “We’re all before you. You must wait for your 38 . Do you understand?” The American answered, “No, madam. You don’t understand. You’re all after me. I’m the 39 !” Everyone 40 the woman’s mistake. 31．A．hot B．cold C．warm D．fine 32．A．So B．But C．Because D．If 33．A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 34．A．usually B．carefully C．early D．late 35．A．off B．from C．out D．into 36．A．thought B．knew C．saw D．heard 37．A．happy B．scared C．angry D．surprised 38．A．exam B．turn C．reply D．service 39．A．doctor B．police C．actor D．farmer 40．A．cared about B．played a part in C．laughed at D．looked forward to 【答案】 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．D 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老妇人去医院看病，误把医生当成插队的病人的故事。 31．句意：天气很冷，很多人都生病了。 hot热的；cold冷的；warm温暖的；fine好的。根据“It was a winter morning in the city of London, England”可知，冬季天气很冷，故选B。 32．句意：所以医生的候诊室里有很多人。 So因此；But但是；Because因为；If如果。根据“a lot of people were sick”可知，因为很多人生病，所以医生的候诊室里有很多人。故选A。 33．句意：她正等着看医生，因为她的背部出了问题。 nothing什么都没有；anything任何事情；everything每件事；something一些事情。根据“She was waiting to see the doctor because...”可知，她的背部出了问题。there is something wrong with sth“某处出现问题”，固定搭配，故选D。 34．句意：所以她到的很早。 usually通常；carefully小心地；early早地；late晚的。根据“The old woman wanted to see the doctor as soon as possible”可知，老妇人想尽快去看医生，所以她到的很早。故选C。 35．句意：过了一会儿，一个美国人走进了候诊室。 off远离；from来自；out外边；into里面。根据“He walked quickly to the doctor’s room”可知，这位美国人走进候诊室。come into“进入”，故选D。 36．句意：老妇人以为他是插队的。 thought思考；knew知道；saw看见；heard听见。根据“We’re all before you”可知，老妇人以为他是插队的。故选A。 37．句意：她很生气。 happy高兴的；scared害怕的；angry生气的；surprised吃惊的。根据“The old woman thought he was a queue jumper”可知，老妇人很生气，故选C。 38．句意：你必须等着轮到你。 exam考试；turn轮流；reply回复；service服务。根据“We’re all before you. You must wait for your...”可知，这位美国人必须等着排队，轮到他才能进医生诊室，故选B。 39．句意：我是医生。 doctor医生；police警察；actor演员；farmer农民。根据“You’re all after me.可知，这位美国人是医生，故选A。 40．句意：每个人都嘲笑这个女人的错误。 cared about关心；played a part in扮演……的角色；laughed at嘲笑；looked forward to期待。根据“ Everyone...the woman’s mistake”可知，每个人都嘲笑这个女人的错误。故选C。 B Suzie and June are sisters. But they’re so 41 . Suzie likes reading, and June likes playing sports. Suzie loves soap operas, but June doesn’t enjoy them. She loves talk shows. They often 42 each other about what kind of program to watch. The girls often sad that they couldn’t 43 it. Their mother was worried and she didn’t know 44 to make her girls get on (相处). However, things became different after a test. They each failed (不及格) a subject. Suzie failed 45 and June failed reading. What could they do? The two girls had a talk and 46 to help each other. So every day after school for the next few weeks. Suzie 47 June how to do reading, and then June helped Suzie with her math. Their hard work got good 48 . They both did well in all their subjects in the next test. The girls were happy, and their mother was 49 happier, not just because her daughters did a 50 job in their studies, but also because they learned to be good sisters. Now, they’re trying to understand each other and live with differences. 41．A．busy B．different C．beautiful D．smart 42．A．fought with B．waited for C．worried about D．talked about 43．A．ask B．know C．mind D．stand 44．A．what B．why C．how D．where 45．A．math B．history C．science D．music 46．A．forgot B．decided C．stopped D．liked 47．A．bought B．gave C．tought D．told 48．A．results B．habits C．steps D．exams 49．A．quite B．too C．very D．even 50．A．simple B．heavy C．good D．bad 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文讲述苏茜和琼姐妹二人一开始因喜好不同经常打架，在一次考试失利后，姐妹俩决定互相帮助，最后在取得好成绩的同时也改善了她们彼此的关系。 41．句意：但是她们太不一样了。 busy繁忙的；different不同的；beautiful漂亮的；smart聪明的。根据“Suzie likes reading, and June likes playing sports. Suzie loves soap operas, but June doesn’t enjoy them.”可知，姐妹俩不一样。故选B。 42．句意：她们经常因看什么电视节目打架。 fought with打架；waited for等待；worried about担心；talked about谈论。根据“Suzie loves soap operas, but June doesn’t enjoy them.”可知，姐妹二人喜欢的电视节目不一样，由此推断出她们因看电视发生争吵。故选A。 43．句意：女孩们经常为她们无法忍受而难过。 ask问；know知道；mind介意；stand忍受。根据“The girls often sad...”可知，女孩们难过是因为她们总是发生争吵，难以忍受这一点。故选D。 44．句意：她们的妈妈很担心，她不知道如何让女儿们相处融洽。 what什么；why为什么；how怎样；where哪里。根据句法结构和“she didn’t know ...to make her girls get on (相处)”可知，此处指如何让女儿们相处融洽，设空应填how，引导方式状语从句。故选C。 45．句意：苏茜数学不及格，琼阅读不及格。 math数学；history历史；science科学；music音乐。根据后文“...then June helped Suzie with her math. ”可知，苏茜是数学没及格。故选A。 46．句意：两个女孩谈了谈，决定互相帮助。 forgot忘记；decided决定；stopped停止；liked喜欢。根据前后语境和“...to help each other.”可知，两人决定互帮互助，设空处应填decided，decided to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选B。 47．句意：苏茜教琼阅读，琼帮助苏茜学数学。 bought买；gave给；taught教；told告诉。根据前文两个女孩决定互相帮助可知，琼是阅读不及格，苏茜教她。故选C。 48．句意：她们的努力取得了好成绩。 results结果；habits习惯；steps步骤；exams考试。根据“Their hard work got good..”可知，两个女孩互相帮助、刻苦学习，最后取得了好成绩。故选A。 49．句意：两个女孩很高兴，她们的妈妈更高兴，不仅仅是因为女儿们在学习上取得好成绩，更因为她们学会了成为好姐妹。 quite相当；too也；very非常；even甚至。根据“happier”是比较级可知，应用even修饰比较级。故选D。 50．句意：两个女孩很高兴，她们的妈妈更高兴，不仅仅是因为女儿们在学习上取得好成绩，更因为她们学会了成为好姐妹。 simple简单的；heavy重的；good好的；bad坏的。根据“Their hard work got good..”和“... in their studies”可知，姐妹两人经过努力，在学习上表现好，do a good job in“在某方面做得好”。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Cindy! 51 B: Every day. Everyone in my family shares housework. A: Can you tell me more? B: Of course. I sweep the floor and walk our dog. My dad helps clean the room. A: 52 B: My mum does. She cooks daily and does the laundry. A: 53 B: I think washing the dishes is the hardest, especially after a big dinner. A: I agree! 54 B: Sure! I learn to be patient (耐心的), because some chores take a long time to finish. A: That’s true. 55 B: Go for it! Start with something easy like watering plants. A．Maybe I should help more at home too. B．Which chore do you think is the hardest? C．Who does the most chores in your home? D．How often do you help with chores? E．Do you learn anything from doing chores? F．Could you come and help me sweep the floor? G．What chores do you like to do? 【答案】51．D 52．C 53．B 54．E 55．A 【导语】本文是Cindy和她的朋友之间关于分担家务的对话。 51．根据“Every day.”可知，此处A在询问Cindy做家务的频率。选项D“你多久帮忙做一次家务？”符合语境。故选D。 52．根据“My mum does.”可知，此处A在询问Cindy家里谁做家务最多。选项C“你家里谁做家务最多？”符合语境。故选C。 53．根据“I think washing the dishes is the hardest...”可知，此处A在询问Cindy认为哪项家务最难。选项B“你认为哪项家务最难？”符合语境。故选B。 54．根据“Sure! I learn to be patient...”可知，此处A在询问Cindy是否从做家务中学到了什么。选项E“你从做家务中学到什么了吗？”符合语境。故选E。 55．根据“Go for it! Start with something easy...”可知，此处A在表达自己也想多帮忙做家务的想法。选项A“也许我也应该在家多帮忙。”符合语境。故选A。 VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A What kind of friends do you have? Are they different from you or similar to you? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say about themselves. My name is Susan. I am outgoing. For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy last summer. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris. My name is Mary. My best friend Betty is different from me. Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well. I’m Peter. My best friend is Rick. We are similar. I’m a little quiet and Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can help me. He knows me better than anyone else. I’m Bill. I have different kinds of friends. Different kinds of friends are important. They make my life more interesting. 56．Who is taller and less outgoing than Betty? A．Linda. B．Mary. C．Peter. D．Bill. 57．What are Peter and Rick like? A．Both of them are outgoing. B．Both of them are quiet. C．Peter is outgoing but Rick is quiet. D．Peter is quiet but Rick is outgoing. 58．Why does Bill have different kinds of friends? A．Because they know Bill better than anyone else. B．Because they know what to do with problems. C．Because they make Bill’s life more fun. D．Because they are good at playing ping-pong. 【答案】56．B 57．B 58．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了四位同学对于朋友类型的看法以及他们与各自朋友的特点。 56．细节理解题。根据Mary的描述“My best friend Betty is different from me. Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me.”可知，Betty比Mary矮、比Mary外向。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据Peter的描述“I’m a little quiet and Rick is quiet, too.”可知，Peter和Rick两人都比较安静。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据Bill的描述“I have different kinds of friends. Different kinds of friends are important. They make my life more interesting.”可知，Bill认为不同类型的朋友能让他的生活更有趣。故选C。 B Today cities are getting bigger and busier. This gives us challenges (挑战). How can we live more conveniently? Smart cities may help. A smart city can be a bit like a big, clever robot. It can “think” and make decisions to make everything work in a smart way! For example, the buildings can “talk” to computers to help save energy. And what makes all these things come true are different technologies. They work together to make a city smart. Internet of things Imagine when you are close to your home, your smartwatch tells your home to turn on the lights. Internet of things can help to do this. It connects everything to the Internet. It’s like having lots of little smart helpers. They “send messages” to things in the city and let them work together. Big data Big data works like the brain of the city. It helps the city make decisions. For example, data about cars running in the city tells us about traffic jams. 5G 5G provides high-speed wireless Internet. It makes the Internet of things possible. The speed of 5G can be up to 1.25 GB per second. We can download an 8 GB film in just a few seconds. Artificial intelligence (AI) AI helps to deal with the data (数据). More importantly, it learns from the data and becomes smarter. AI can work as a delivery man, a tour guide, or even help to design cars and make people work in a safe way. 59．How does the writer lead into the passage? A．By giving an example. B．By telling a story. C．By listing numbers. D．By asking a question. 60．How many things work together to make a city smart? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 61．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．The speed of 5G can only be 10 GB per second. B．Internet of things can help you turn on the lights at any time. C．Artificial intelligence learns from the data and becomes smarter. D．Data about cars running in the city helps us avoid the traffic accidents. 62．Which idea will the writer agree with? A．Technology will change our life. B．AI will take the place of human. C．5G is the most important part in smart city. D．The smarter the city is, the happier people will be. 【答案】59．D 60．B 61．C 62．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了智慧城市的相关内容，提出智慧城市能让生活更便利，并具体说明物联网、大数据、5G、人工智能四种技术协同作用，助力打造智慧城市。 59．细节理解题。根据“How can we live more conveniently? Smart cities may help.”可知，作者通过提出问题引出主题，故选D。 60．细节理解题。根据“Internet of things”、“Big data”、“5G”和“Artificial intelligence (AI)”可知，文中共提到四种技术打造智慧城市，故选B。 61．细节理解题。根据“More importantly, it learns from the data and becomes smarter.”可知，更重要的是，人工智能从数据中学习并变得更智能，故选C。 62．推理判断题。根据文章整体内容，围绕物联网、大数据、5G、人工智能技术打造智慧城市，让生活更便利展开，可推知作者认同科技将改变生活的观点，故选A。 C Nowadays, more and more people pay attention to health problems. Do you know how ancient people kept healthy? Baduanjin, also known as Eight Pieces of Brocade, is one of the best ways to stay healthy. Baduanjin originated as early as the Northern Song Dynasty. It has a history of more than 800 years. In the beginning, it was developed as a way to improve the physical health of soldiers (战士). Over time, it developed into a comprehensive (全面的) system of exercises practiced by soldiers and common people. Practice of Baduanjin can bring lots of health benefits. It can not only improve physical health and sleep, but also reduce stress. People of all ages can practice it without any special tools or experience. It doesn’t need much space and time, so people can perform it at home or in the park. There are eight movements in Baduanjin, each with a special focus. The Eight Pieces of Brocade has been handed down through the centuries as eight short, simple sentences. 63．Who was Baduanjin designed for at first? A．Soldiers. B．Common people. C．Artists. D．Old people. 64．Which is NOT the advantage of Baduanjin? A．It can help people sleep better. B．It can make people healthier. C．It can raise people’s stress level. D．It is easy to practice. 65．What may the passage talk about next? A．The history of Baduanjin. B．The advantages of Baduanjin. C．The introduction of Baduanjin. D．The movements of Baduanjin. 【答案】63．A 64．C 65．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了八段锦的历史、练习益处等。 63．细节理解题。根据第二段的“In the beginning, it was developed as a way to improve the physical health of soldiers.”可知，八段锦最初设计是帮助士兵强身健体的，选项A的“Soldiers.”符合题意。故选A。 64．细节理解题。根据第三段的“It can not only improve physical health and sleep, but also reduce stress.”可知，练习八段锦有助于减压，选项C的“它会增加人们压力水平。”不符合题意。故选C。 65．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了八段锦的历史、练习益处等，最后一段“There are eight movements in Baduanjin, each with a special focus.”提到了八段锦的动作，由此推知，后面会介绍八段锦的具体的动作，选项D的“八段锦的动作。”符合题意。故选D。 D In students’ daily life, superstars are usually a hot topic, including their clothes, actions, family members and other things. Who is your favorite superstar? Or you can say who is your role model (榜样)? Normally the answer to this question can be anyone excellent around you. It could also be someone like Zhong Nanshan or Zhang Guimei. They are strong and helpful people. However, in today’s world, teenagers usually look up to pop stars. Teenagers try to imitate (模仿) their actions for two main reasons. Firstly, they want to be welcomed by popular culture, and secondly they want to follow stars’lifestyles. These years, some reports about stars are surprising. Some smoke or some drive after drinking. Others even say bad words about their family members. These bad actions or lifestyles are improper for teenagers. In fact, some people believe that teenagers can try to be a good role model themselves. Even if they are not famous people, they can still be role models to their sisters, brothers, and younger neighbors. What’s more, teenagers should use their good eyes to find good examples around them, like soldiers (士兵), doctors and nurses . From their words and actions you can improve yourselves, so that the power of examples can shock every heart around us! 66．According to the first paragraph, ________ should be role models. A．rich people B．helpful people C．beautiful people D．handsome people 67．What are the main reasons for the teenagers to imitate (模仿) stars? A．They hope to get rich. B．They hope to be fashionable and popular. C．They hope to be welcomed and follow stars’lifestyles. D．They hope to be like them one day. 68．What does the underlined word “improper” mean? A．不稀奇的. B．不平衡的. C．不确定的. D．不合适的. 69．According to the passage, the writer wants teenagers to  　   　. A．learn how to choose right role models B．learn how to be welcomed and popular C．learn how to follow pop stars’steps D．learn how to improve themselves 【答案】66．B 67．C 68．D 69．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了青少年应该要学会如何选择正确的榜样。 66．细节理解题。根据第一段中“It could also be someone like Zhong Nanshan or Zhang Guimei. They are strong and helpful people.”可知，根据第一段，乐于助人的人应该成为榜样。故选B。 67．细节理解题。根据第二段中“However, in today’s world, teenagers usually look up to pop stars. Teenagers try to imitate their actions for two main reasons. Firstly, they want to be welcomed by popular culture, and secondly they want to follow stars’lifestyles.”可知，青少年模仿明星的主要原因是他们希望受到欢迎，效仿明星的生活方式。故选C。 68．词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Others even say bad words about their family members.”可知，这样的行为是不适合青少年的。故选D。 69．推理判断题。根据最后一段“What’s more, teenagers should use their good eyes to find good examples around them, like soldiers, doctors and nurses. From their words and actions you can improve yourselves, so that the power of examples can shock every heart around us!”可知，作者希望青少年学会如何选择正确的榜样。故选A。 E My name is Li Hua. I’m in Grade Eight. My family loves cooking and we often have big meals together. My mom is good at making Sichuan food. Her mapo tofu is my favourite—it’s spicy but delicious. My dad likes to cook seafood. Every weekend, he buys fresh fish and shrimp from the market. He says seafood is healthy and low in fat. Last Saturday was my birthday. My parents cooked a big dinner for me. There was mapo tofu, steamed fish, braised pork and vegetable salad. My best friend Zhang Wei came too. He brought a birthday cake he made himself. It was chocolate flavour and tasted great. We ate, talked and laughed. It was a wonderful night. I also like to cook. I’m going to learn how to make dumplings next month. My grandma will teach me. She makes the best dumplings in the family. I plan to cook dumplings for my parents on their wedding anniversary. 70．What’s Li Hua’s favourite food? A．Steamed fish B．Mapo tofu C．Braised pork D．Vegetable salad 71．Why does Li Hua’s dad like cooking seafood? A．It’s spicy B．It’s cheap C．It’s healthy D．It’s easy to cook 72．What did Zhang Wei bring to Li Hua’s birthday dinner? A．Fresh fish B．A birthday cake C．Dumplings D．Vegetable salad 【答案】70．B 71．C 72．B 【导语】本文讲述了李华一家的烹饪爱好及一次生日聚会的温馨场景。 70．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“My mom is good at making Sichuan food. Her mapo tofu is my favourite—it’s spicy but delicious.”可知，李华最喜欢的食物是麻婆豆腐。故选B。 71．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“My dad likes to cook seafood...He says seafood is healthy and low in fat.”可知，李华的爸爸喜欢烹饪海鲜是因为海鲜健康且低脂肪。故选C。 72．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“My best friend Zhang Wei came too. He brought a birthday cake he made himself.”可知，张伟给李华的生日晚餐带来了一个生日蛋糕。故选B。 F A long time ago there was a farmer in England. He had two daughters, Anna and Emma. He loved his daughters very much and he wanted to do everything to make them happy. When both his daughters grew up, Anna became a gardener. She grew flowers in her garden every day. And Emma became a brick maker. She worked hard every day to make bricks. One day, the two daughters came to see their father. The farmer asked his girls, “What do you wish for now?” Anna said, “Dad, I wish for more rain. My flowers can’t grow without rain.” Then Emma said, “Dad, I wish for more sunshine. My bricks can’t dry without sunshine.” After listening to his daughters, the old farmer became sad because he was not sure what to wish for. If he wished for more sunshine, Anna would not be happy. If he wished for more rain, Emma would not be happy. At last, the farmer learned an important lesson. Everyone can’t be happy all the time. 73．What did Anna do every day? (不超过10个词) 74．Why did the farmer become sad? (不超过15个词) 75．What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词) 【答案】73．She grew flowers in her garden every day. 74．Because he was not sure what to wish for. 75．Everyone can’t be happy all the time. 【分析】本文通过讲述有个农夫想让他的两个女儿都快乐的故事，告诉我们每个人都不可能一直快乐。 73．根据文中“She grew flowers in her garden every day.”可知，安娜每天都在花园里种花。故填She grew flowers in her garden every day. 74．根据文中“After listening to his daughters, the old farmer became sad because he was not sure what to wish for.”可知，听了女儿们的话后，老农夫变得很伤心的原因是他不知道该许什么愿。故填Because he was not sure what to wish for. 75．通读全文，尤其根据文中“Everyone can’t be happy all the time.”可知，这个故事告诉我们每个人都不可能一直快乐。故填Everyone can’t be happy all the time. 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．It’s p (相当) hot in July in our hometown. 【答案】pretty/retty 【详解】句意：我们家乡七月相当热。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“相当”，pretty“相当”，副词，修饰形容词hot。故填pretty。 77．Please put some p (胡椒粉) onto the sandwich. 【答案】pepper/epper 【详解】句意：请往三明治上撒一些胡椒粉。根据首字母“p”和括号内的汉语提示可知，此处考查pepper“胡椒粉”，不可数名词。故填pepper。 78．Be careful with the knife, Jim, or you may hurt y . (你自己) 【答案】yourself/ourself 【详解】句意：吉姆，小心这把刀，否则你可能会伤到你自己。yourself“你自己”，反身代词。故填yourself。 79．My dad is going to a (参加) the parents’ meeting this afternoon. 【答案】attend/ttend 【详解】句意：我爸爸今天下午要去参加家长会。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“参加”，attend“参加”，动词；句子时态为一般将来时，使用be going to do的结构，后需接动词原形。故填attend。 80．Jay Chou is a great singer. He is having a c (演唱会) in Shanghai. 【答案】concert/oncert 【详解】句意：周杰伦是一位很棒的歌手。他正在上海举办一场演唱会。“演唱会”常见英文表达为“concert”，根据“a”可知，此处用单数形式concert。故填concert。 X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．回首过去，你可能有烦恼有不足；展望未来，你也一定会有计划有打算。请你回顾这一年的生活，谈一谈你的烦恼或不足，并且说一说新的一年你将如何改进。 要点： 1. 叙述你经历的一件事 (可从身体健康、人际关系、自我提升等方面任选一个角度) 2. 新的一年你将如何改进? 要求： 1. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，不少于80词。 2. 适当增加细节，行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】      Last year, I often put off doing homework until the last minute. When the final exam came, I felt very regretful because I didn’t review well.      To improve, I will make a study plan for the new year. Firstly, I will finish homework on time every day. Secondly, I will read books for 30 minutes before sleeping.      If I can manage time well, not only will my grades get better, but I will also feel more relaxed. I believe I can make progress! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时（描述经历）”和“一般将来时（改进计划）”； ③提示：根据提示要点完整表达，不遗漏，可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，用1-2句描述拖延做作业的时间及期末考试没有做好准备展开叙述， 第二步，用Firstly/Secondly说明新年将每天准时完成作业、每日坚持阅读等方式改进时间管理。 第三步，总结全文，表达决心。 [亮点词汇] ①put off拖延 ②regretful后悔的 ③manage time管理时间 [高分句型] ①When the final exam came, I felt very regretful because I didn't review well.（运用when引导的时间状语从句，清晰连接事件与感受） ②If I can manage time well, not only will my grades get better, but I will also feel more relaxed.（运用if条件句+ not only...but also…倒装结构，强调双重积极影响） ③I believe I can make progress!（主从复合句，表达对未来的期待） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hey, ella, which would you like to drink? Tea or coffee? No, thanks. I'd like some juice. Hey, ella, which would you like to drink? Tea or coffee? thanks. I'd like some juice. Listen to the next question. Why didn't you go to school last week? Mary, oh, I was there and stayed in hospital. I'm sorry to hear that. Why didn't you go to school last week? Mary, oh, I was ill and stayed in hospital. I'm sorry to hear that. Listen to the next question. Where is jane? SHE is in the dentist for teeth cleaning. Where is jane? SHE is in the dentist for teeth cleaning. Listen to the next question. Who is the Young woman? Oh, truly my favorite writer. Who is the Young woman? Oh, truly my favorite writer. Listen to the next question. My watch is the same . as yours, yes, but mine is newer than yours. My watch is the same as yours, yes, but mine is newer than yours. Listen to the next question. Hi tina. Where did you go on vacation? I went to the mountains with my family. Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes, everything was excEllent. Hi tina, where did you go on vacation? I went to the mountains with my family. Did . everyone have a good time? Oh, yes, everyone was excEllent. Listen to the next question. Liming is the basketball game on next friday? Yes, but we still need one player. Hn, may, who do you think should be the player between lee, lee and lean? How I think clean tower should be, why clean tower is good at running, and he is tall, he can do a good job in the game. but lay is also very talented. Lay is shorter and heavier. I think he may not be as smart as linton. Maybe you're right. Liming is the best skip all game on next friday. Yes, but we still need one player on may. Who do you think should be the player between li and lean? How I think lean tower should be, why lean tower is good at running, and he is tall, he can do a good job in . the game, but lay is also very talented. Lee lay is shorter and heavier. I think he may not be as smart as linton. Maybe you're right. Listen to the next question. Last saturday morning, I got up early because I wanted to go to my uncle's farm. I wanted to do something interesting like feeding pigs and milking cows. But when I was leaving by bicycle, IT started to rain. So I went to visit the city museum by bus. There I saw many wonderful things. At about twelve thirty, I felt hungry. So I bought two hamburgers to eat. IT. Seems that hamburgers were never delicious like those. At about two o'clock P. M, the rain stopped. I walked back home at night. I felt a little tired, but I still kept a diary about the day. Last saturday morning, I got up early because I wanted to go to my uncles farm. I wanted to do something interesting like feeding pigs and milking cows. But when I was leaving by bicycle, IT started to rain. So I went to visit the city museum by bus. There I saw many wonderful things. At about twelve thirty, I felt hungry. So I bought two hamburger to eat. IT seemed that hamburgers were never delicious like those. At about two o'clock P. M, the rain stopped. I walk back home at night. I felt a little tired, but I still kept a diary about the day. Listen to the next question. I had a short vacation on friday. I cooked dinner for some friends at home. After dinner, we went to a very funny play. I came back at about ten o'clock P. M. And listened to some music on saturday. I gotto blade IT was a Sunny day, so I went for a walk, then my friend phone and asked, do you want to go to a party? I said, great. We had a wonderful time at the party on sunday. I wanted to go to the museum, but I was very tired, so I didn't go out. I just stayed at home and did some reading. I had a short vacation on friday. I cooked dinner for some friends at home. After dinner, we went to a very funny play. I came back at about ten o'clock P. M. And listened to some music. On saturday. I got a play. IT was a Sunny day, so I went for a walk, then my friend phone and asked, do you want to go to a party? I said, great. We had a wonderful time at the party on sunday. I wanted to go to the museum, but I was very, so I didn't go out. I just stayed at home and did some reading. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What would Ella like to drink? A． B． C． 2．Where was Mary last week? A． B． C． 3．What is Jane doing? A．Cleaning her teeth. B．Listening to music. C．Shopping 4．What does Chili do? A．A teacher. B．A writer. C．A nurse. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．A watch. B．A clock. C．A camera. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。 6．Where did Tina go on vacation? A．She went to the beach. B．She went to the mountains. C．She stayed at home. 7．Did everyone have a good time? A．Yes. B．No. C．We don’t know. 听下面一段对话，回答各小题。 8．When is the basketball game? A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. 9．Who does Han Mei think should be the basketball player? A．Li Ming. B．Li Lei. C．Lin Tao. 10．Which word can’t describe Li Lei? A．Talented. B．Heavier. C．Smarter. 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Where did the boy want to go first last Saturday morning? A．To a farm. B．To a museum. C．To a library. 12．How was the weather from 12:30 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. that day? A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Rainy. 13．How did the boy go to the city museum? A．By car. B．By bicycle. C．By bus. 14．What did the boy eat for lunch? A．Hamburgers. B．Salad. C．Rice. 15．What did the boy do last Saturday evening? A．He did his homework. B．He kept a diary. C．He watched TV. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My vacation Days Activities On Friday I 16 dinner for some friends at home. After dinner, I saw a very 17 play. I listened to some music. On Saturday I got up 18 . I went for a walk. I went to a(n) 19 . On Sunday I did some 20 . 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Did you buy ________ on your last vacation? —No, I didn’t buy ________ in the shop. A．special anything; nothing B．anything special; anything C．something special; anything D．special something; something 22．Tina worked so hard for the exam. I’m sure she will ________ pass it. A．hardly B．early C．quietly D．certainly 23．—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups. —I agree. Sometimes it’s even ________ than grades. A．more important B．the most important C．more difficult D．the most difficult 24．—Why did you leave the classroom ________ turning off the light? —Sorry, I forgot. A．through B．for C．without D．by 25．—How are we going to spend our free time? —Why not ________ a hobby, like collecting cards? A．get up B．put up C．make up D．take up 26．Let’s ask Lucy how to use the exercise app. She has much more ________. A．service B．experience C．information D．problems 27．—There ________ a football game between China and South Korea tomorrow morning. —Really? It sounds cool. If we don’t have classes, I ________ to watch it. A．will have; go B．will be; go C．is going to have; will go D．is going to be; will go 28．—It rained yesterday, so we couldn’t climb the mountains. —________ terrible day it was! A．What B．How a C．What a D．How 29．—______ I borrow your dictionary? I need to look up a word. —Sure, here you are. A．Must B．Should C．Can D．Need 30．—Mom, I won the first prize in the competition. —________. A．It’s kind of you B．That’s all right C．You did a good job D．Not at all VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A It was a winter morning in the city of London, England. The weather was very 31 and a lot of people were sick (生病的). 32 there were many people in the doctor’s waiting room. Among them was an old woman. The woman lived in the countryside. She came to the city to visit her daughter. She was waiting to see the doctor because there was 33 wrong with her back. The old woman wanted to see the doctor as soon as possible. So she arrived 34 . She was at the front of the queue (队伍) and sat closest to the doctor’s door. After a while, an American came 35 the waiting room. He walked quickly to the doctor’s room. The old woman 36 he was a queue jumper. She was very 37 . She stood up and took his arm. Slowly she said, “We’re all before you. You must wait for your 38 . Do you understand?” The American answered, “No, madam. You don’t understand. You’re all after me. I’m the 39 !” Everyone 40 the woman’s mistake. 31．A．hot B．cold C．warm D．fine 32．A．So B．But C．Because D．If 33．A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 34．A．usually B．carefully C．early D．late 35．A．off B．from C．out D．into 36．A．thought B．knew C．saw D．heard 37．A．happy B．scared C．angry D．surprised 38．A．exam B．turn C．reply D．service 39．A．doctor B．police C．actor D．farmer 40．A．cared about B．played a part in C．laughed at D．looked forward to B Suzie and June are sisters. But they’re so 41 . Suzie likes reading, and June likes playing sports. Suzie loves soap operas, but June doesn’t enjoy them. She loves talk shows. They often 42 each other about what kind of program to watch. The girls often sad that they couldn’t 43 it. Their mother was worried and she didn’t know 44 to make her girls get on (相处). However, things became different after a test. They each failed (不及格) a subject. Suzie failed 45 and June failed reading. What could they do? The two girls had a talk and 46 to help each other. So every day after school for the next few weeks. Suzie 47 June how to do reading, and then June helped Suzie with her math. Their hard work got good 48 . They both did well in all their subjects in the next test. The girls were happy, and their mother was 49 happier, not just because her daughters did a 50 job in their studies, but also because they learned to be good sisters. Now, they’re trying to understand each other and live with differences. 41．A．busy B．different C．beautiful D．smart 42．A．fought with B．waited for C．worried about D．talked about 43．A．ask B．know C．mind D．stand 44．A．what B．why C．how D．where 45．A．math B．history C．science D．music 46．A．forgot B．decided C．stopped D．liked 47．A．bought B．gave C．tought D．told 48．A．results B．habits C．steps D．exams 49．A．quite B．too C．very D．even 50．A．simple B．heavy C．good D．bad 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Cindy! 51 B: Every day. Everyone in my family shares housework. A: Can you tell me more? B: Of course. I sweep the floor and walk our dog. My dad helps clean the room. A: 52 B: My mum does. She cooks daily and does the laundry. A: 53 B: I think washing the dishes is the hardest, especially after a big dinner. A: I agree! 54 B: Sure! I learn to be patient (耐心的), because some chores take a long time to finish. A: That’s true. 55 B: Go for it! Start with something easy like watering plants. A．Maybe I should help more at home too. B．Which chore do you think is the hardest? C．Who does the most chores in your home? D．How often do you help with chores? E．Do you learn anything from doing chores? F．Could you come and help me sweep the floor? G．What chores do you like to do? VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A What kind of friends do you have? Are they different from you or similar to you? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say about themselves. My name is Susan. I am outgoing. For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me. Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy last summer. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris. My name is Mary. My best friend Betty is different from me. Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well. I’m Peter. My best friend is Rick. We are similar. I’m a little quiet and Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can help me. He knows me better than anyone else. I’m Bill. I have different kinds of friends. Different kinds of friends are important. They make my life more interesting. 56．Who is taller and less outgoing than Betty? A．Linda. B．Mary. C．Peter. D．Bill. 57．What are Peter and Rick like? A．Both of them are outgoing. B．Both of them are quiet. C．Peter is outgoing but Rick is quiet. D．Peter is quiet but Rick is outgoing. 58．Why does Bill have different kinds of friends? A．Because they know Bill better than anyone else. B．Because they know what to do with problems. C．Because they make Bill’s life more fun. D．Because they are good at playing ping-pong. B Today cities are getting bigger and busier. This gives us challenges (挑战). How can we live more conveniently? Smart cities may help. A smart city can be a bit like a big, clever robot. It can “think” and make decisions to make everything work in a smart way! For example, the buildings can “talk” to computers to help save energy. And what makes all these things come true are different technologies. They work together to make a city smart. Internet of things Imagine when you are close to your home, your smartwatch tells your home to turn on the lights. Internet of things can help to do this. It connects everything to the Internet. It’s like having lots of little smart helpers. They “send messages” to things in the city and let them work together. Big data Big data works like the brain of the city. It helps the city make decisions. For example, data about cars running in the city tells us about traffic jams. 5G 5G provides high-speed wireless Internet. It makes the Internet of things possible. The speed of 5G can be up to 1.25 GB per second. We can download an 8 GB film in just a few seconds. Artificial intelligence (AI) AI helps to deal with the data (数据). More importantly, it learns from the data and becomes smarter. AI can work as a delivery man, a tour guide, or even help to design cars and make people work in a safe way. 59．How does the writer lead into the passage? A．By giving an example. B．By telling a story. C．By listing numbers. D．By asking a question. 60．How many things work together to make a city smart? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 61．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．The speed of 5G can only be 10 GB per second. B．Internet of things can help you turn on the lights at any time. C．Artificial intelligence learns from the data and becomes smarter. D．Data about cars running in the city helps us avoid the traffic accidents. 62．Which idea will the writer agree with? A．Technology will change our life. B．AI will take the place of human. C．5G is the most important part in smart city. D．The smarter the city is, the happier people will be. C Nowadays, more and more people pay attention to health problems. Do you know how ancient people kept healthy? Baduanjin, also known as Eight Pieces of Brocade, is one of the best ways to stay healthy. Baduanjin originated as early as the Northern Song Dynasty. It has a history of more than 800 years. In the beginning, it was developed as a way to improve the physical health of soldiers (战士). Over time, it developed into a comprehensive (全面的) system of exercises practiced by soldiers and common people. Practice of Baduanjin can bring lots of health benefits. It can not only improve physical health and sleep, but also reduce stress. People of all ages can practice it without any special tools or experience. It doesn’t need much space and time, so people can perform it at home or in the park. There are eight movements in Baduanjin, each with a special focus. The Eight Pieces of Brocade has been handed down through the centuries as eight short, simple sentences. 63．Who was Baduanjin designed for at first? A．Soldiers. B．Common people. C．Artists. D．Old people. 64．Which is NOT the advantage of Baduanjin? A．It can help people sleep better. B．It can make people healthier. C．It can raise people’s stress level. D．It is easy to practice. 65．What may the passage talk about next? A．The history of Baduanjin. B．The advantages of Baduanjin. C．The introduction of Baduanjin. D．The movements of Baduanjin. D In students’ daily life, superstars are usually a hot topic, including their clothes, actions, family members and other things. Who is your favorite superstar? Or you can say who is your role model (榜样)? Normally the answer to this question can be anyone excellent around you. It could also be someone like Zhong Nanshan or Zhang Guimei. They are strong and helpful people. However, in today’s world, teenagers usually look up to pop stars. Teenagers try to imitate (模仿) their actions for two main reasons. Firstly, they want to be welcomed by popular culture, and secondly they want to follow stars’lifestyles. These years, some reports about stars are surprising. Some smoke or some drive after drinking. Others even say bad words about their family members. These bad actions or lifestyles are improper for teenagers. In fact, some people believe that teenagers can try to be a good role model themselves. Even if they are not famous people, they can still be role models to their sisters, brothers, and younger neighbors. What’s more, teenagers should use their good eyes to find good examples around them, like soldiers (士兵), doctors and nurses . From their words and actions you can improve yourselves, so that the power of examples can shock every heart around us! 66．According to the first paragraph, ________ should be role models. A．rich people B．helpful people C．beautiful people D．handsome people 67．What are the main reasons for the teenagers to imitate (模仿) stars? A．They hope to get rich. B．They hope to be fashionable and popular. C．They hope to be welcomed and follow stars’lifestyles. D．They hope to be like them one day. 68．What does the underlined word “improper” mean? A．不稀奇的. B．不平衡的. C．不确定的. D．不合适的. 69．According to the passage, the writer wants teenagers to  　   　. A．learn how to choose right role models B．learn how to be welcomed and popular C．learn how to follow pop stars’steps D．learn how to improve themselves E My name is Li Hua. I’m in Grade Eight. My family loves cooking and we often have big meals together. My mom is good at making Sichuan food. Her mapo tofu is my favourite—it’s spicy but delicious. My dad likes to cook seafood. Every weekend, he buys fresh fish and shrimp from the market. He says seafood is healthy and low in fat. Last Saturday was my birthday. My parents cooked a big dinner for me. There was mapo tofu, steamed fish, braised pork and vegetable salad. My best friend Zhang Wei came too. He brought a birthday cake he made himself. It was chocolate flavour and tasted great. We ate, talked and laughed. It was a wonderful night. I also like to cook. I’m going to learn how to make dumplings next month. My grandma will teach me. She makes the best dumplings in the family. I plan to cook dumplings for my parents on their wedding anniversary. 70．What’s Li Hua’s favourite food? A．Steamed fish B．Mapo tofu C．Braised pork D．Vegetable salad 71．Why does Li Hua’s dad like cooking seafood? A．It’s spicy B．It’s cheap C．It’s healthy D．It’s easy to cook 72．What did Zhang Wei bring to Li Hua’s birthday dinner? A．Fresh fish B．A birthday cake C．Dumplings D．Vegetable salad F A long time ago there was a farmer in England. He had two daughters, Anna and Emma. He loved his daughters very much and he wanted to do everything to make them happy. When both his daughters grew up, Anna became a gardener. She grew flowers in her garden every day. And Emma became a brick maker. She worked hard every day to make bricks. One day, the two daughters came to see their father. The farmer asked his girls, “What do you wish for now?” Anna said, “Dad, I wish for more rain. My flowers can’t grow without rain.” Then Emma said, “Dad, I wish for more sunshine. My bricks can’t dry without sunshine.” After listening to his daughters, the old farmer became sad because he was not sure what to wish for. If he wished for more sunshine, Anna would not be happy. If he wished for more rain, Emma would not be happy. At last, the farmer learned an important lesson. Everyone can’t be happy all the time. 73．What did Anna do every day? (不超过10个词) 74．Why did the farmer become sad? (不超过15个词) 75．What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词) 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．It’s p (相当) hot in July in our hometown. 77．Please put some p (胡椒粉) onto the sandwich. 78．Be careful with the knife, Jim, or you may hurt y . (你自己) 79．My dad is going to a (参加) the parents’ meeting this afternoon. 80．Jay Chou is a great singer. He is having a c (演唱会) in Shanghai. X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．回首过去，你可能有烦恼有不足；展望未来，你也一定会有计划有打算。请你回顾这一年的生活，谈一谈你的烦恼或不足，并且说一说新的一年你将如何改进。 要点： 1. 叙述你经历的一件事 (可从身体健康、人际关系、自我提升等方面任选一个角度) 2. 新的一年你将如何改进? 要求： 1. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，不少于80词。 2. 适当增加细节，行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■ 2025-2026学年上学期期末考试（安徽卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填： 缺考标记 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 口 违纪标记 ☐ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [][√1【/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.[AJ[B][C] 11.[A]IB]IC] 2[A][B][C] 7AJ[B]IC] 12.A1[B1IC1 3[A]IB]IC] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 21[A][BJICJ[D] 26.[A1[B1IC1[D1 31.[AJ[B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B]IC][D] 27[AJIB]IC]ID] 32.[A][B][CI[D] 37[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][CI[D] 28[AJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 24[AJ[B][CJ[D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D] 41[A]IB][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C]ID][EJ[F]IG] 56.[A][B][C][D] 42[AJ[B]IC][D] 47[AJ[B]IC]ID] 52[AJ[B][CJID][EJ[FJIG] 57[A][B][C]ID] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D][EJ[FJ[G] 58.[A][B][C][D] 44AJ[B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 59.[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55[AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61[A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B][C][D] 71[A][B][C][D] 62.[A]IB]IC][D] 67[AJIBJIC]ID] 72[AJ[B]IC]ID] 63.[A1IB1[C1[D1 68.JAlBICIDI 64[A][B]IC][D] 69[A]IB]IC]ID] 65.[A][B][C][D] 70.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. X.阅读理解F(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 13 74. 75. X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76 77. 78 79 80. X江.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■