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《新模式英语4》(劳保版第三版)
Unit 1 Balancing Your Life
Lesson 5 Time management同步过关练习
一、词汇默写(10题)
1.分配(汉译英)
2.最后期限(汉译英)
3.优先处理(汉译英)
4.同时地(汉译英)
5.时间管理(汉译英)
6.sacrifice(英译汉)
7.urgency(英译汉)
8.realistic(英译汉)
9.meet the deadline(英译汉)
10.prioritize tasks(英译汉)
二、语法填空(8 题)
11.We need to ______ (allocate) enough time for both professional training and rest to avoid being overtired.
12.The ______ (deadline) for the project is next Friday, so we must prioritize our tasks to finish it on time.
13.She ______ (prioritize) her study over entertainment when the exam is coming, which helps her achieve good grades.
14.He ______ (sacrifice) his free time to volunteer in the community last weekend, which made him feel meaningful.
15.It's important to be ______ (realistic) when making a schedule - don't plan too many tasks in one day.
16.They can work on their project and attend online courses ______ (simultaneously) because the courses are recorded.
17.The ______ (achieve) of good time management is not to finish all tasks, but to balance work and life.
18.______ (prioritize) your urgent and important tasks first can help you improve work efficiency greatly.
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《新模式英语4》(劳保版第三版)
Unit 1 Balancing Your Life
Lesson 5 Time management同步过关练习
一、词汇默写(10题)
1.分配(汉译英)
【答案】allocate
2.最后期限(汉译英)
【答案】deadline
3.优先处理(汉译英)
【答案】prioritize
4.同时地(汉译英)
【答案】simultaneously
5.时间管理(汉译英)
【答案】time management
6.sacrifice(英译汉)
【答案】牺牲;献出
7.urgency(英译汉)
【答案】紧急;紧急的事
8.realistic(英译汉)
【答案】现实的;切实可行的
9.meet the deadline(英译汉)
【答案】完成最后期限;按期完成
10.prioritize tasks(英译汉)
【答案】优先排序任务
二、语法填空(8 题)
11.We need to ______ (allocate) enough time for both professional training and rest to avoid being overtired.
【答案】allocate
【解析】题干意为 “我们需要为专业培训和休息分配足够的时间,以避免过度疲劳。”。本题考查动词用法,情态动词 “need to” 后接动词原形;“allocate”(分配)为动词原形,且符合 “分配时间给两项任务” 的语境,故填 “allocate”。
12.The ______ (deadline) for the project is next Friday, so we must prioritize our tasks to finish it on time.
【答案】deadline
【解析】题干意为 “这个项目的最后期限是下周五,所以我们必须优先处理任务以按期完成。”。本题考查名词用法,空前有定冠词 “The” 修饰,需用名词形式;“deadline”(最后期限)为单数名词,且符合 “项目按期完成” 的语境,故填 “deadline”。
13.She ______ (prioritize) her study over entertainment when the exam is coming, which helps her achieve good grades.
【答案】prioritizes
【解析】题干意为 “考试临近时,她将学习置于娱乐之上,这帮助她取得了好成绩。”。本题考查动词时态,句子描述经常性、习惯性的动作,用一般现在时;主语 “She” 为第三人称单数,动词 “prioritize” 需变形为 “prioritizes”,故填 “prioritizes”。
14.He ______ (sacrifice) his free time to volunteer in the community last weekend, which made him feel meaningful.
【答案】sacrificed
【解析】题干意为 “上周末他牺牲了自己的空闲时间去社区做志愿者,这让他觉得很有意义。”。本题考查动词时态,时间状语 “last weekend” 表明动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时;“sacrifice” 的过去式为 “sacrificed”,故填 “sacrificed”。
15.It's important to be ______ (realistic) when making a schedule - don't plan too many tasks in one day.
【答案】realistic
【解析】题干意为 “制定日程表时保持现实很重要 —— 不要在一天内计划太多任务。”。本题考查形容词用法,空前有系动词 “be”,需用形容词作表语;“realistic”(现实的)为形容词,符合 “不计划过多任务” 的语境,故填 “realistic”。
16.They can work on their project and attend online courses ______ (simultaneously) because the courses are recorded.
【答案】simultaneously
【解析】题干意为 “他们可以同时做项目和参加线上课程,因为课程是录播的。”。本题考查副词用法,需用副词修饰动词短语 “work on their project and attend online courses”;“simultaneously”(同时地)为副词,符合 “两项任务同时进行” 的语境,故填 “simultaneously”。
17.The ______ (achieve) of good time management is not to finish all tasks, but to balance work and life.
【答案】achievement
【解析】题干意为 “良好时间管理的成就不是完成所有任务,而是平衡工作与生活。”。本题考查名词用法,空前有定冠词 “The” 修饰,需用名词形式;“achieve”(实现,动词)对应的名词为 “achievement”,意为 “成就”,为不可数名词,故填 “achievement”。
18.______ (prioritize) your urgent and important tasks first can help you improve work efficiency greatly.
【答案】Prioritizing
【解析】题干意为 “先优先处理紧急且重要的任务能帮助你极大提升工作效率。”。本题考查非谓语动词,句子主语需为名词性成分,动词 “prioritize” 需变为动名词形式 “Prioritizing” 作主语,且句首单词首字母需大写,故填 “Prioritizing”。
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