内蒙古呼和浩特市2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

高一英语答案 听力 1-5 BBAAC 6-10 CBABC 11-15 CABAC 16-20 ABCCA 阅读理解 A篇21-23 A C B B篇24-27 D A A D C篇28-31 D B C A D篇32-35 D B A D 七选五 36-40 EGDBC 完形填空： 41． C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．C 49．D 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．A 语法填空 56. for 57.to enjoy 58.organized 59. have lived 60. Our 61.which 62.a 63. dumplings 64. with/ among 65.satisfied 单词填空 66. impression 67.apply 68. creative 69. forward 70.recognize 71.approaching 72. apologize 73. Despite 74. argument 75. effect 76. inspiring 77. designed 78. benefit 79.focus 80.survive 写作： As a high school freshman, I am honored to have entered a new chapter in my life. After experiencing ups and downs, I have learned a lot of great value. Our class was like a big family and I got along well with my classmates. Moreover, my teachers were very enthusiastic and friendly. They taught me much knowledge and told me how to behave well. To be honest, my senior high school life was very tiring but I really enjoyed it. So I hope that the students who will go to senior high school put study in the first place. They had better consolidate what they have learned in a day. Except for study, they can also take part in some contests to enrich their school life. Hopefully, everyone can have an unforgettable high school life. 听力原文 (Text 1) W: Do you feel like studying tomorrow for our math exam? M:Yeah,sure! Come over around 10:00,after breakfast. W:All right. I’ll bring my notes. (Text 2) M:Excuse me. Could you tell me where the library is? W:Certainly. You go three blocks to Washington Street, then turn right. It’s on the corner, across from the bank. M: Thanks! I’ve only been in town for a few days, so I really don’t know my way around yet. (Text 3) W:Hi, Luke! Can you please pick up extra paper for the printer? M:What did you say?Can you repeat that, please? The connection here is poor. W:Can you hear me now? Listen, I’ll text you exactly what I need. (Text 4) W:Good morning, Professor Austin.How are you doing? M:Good morning,Jenny.I’m doing well. And you? W:I’m great,thank you. This is my friend Emma. She is thinking about applying to this college.She has a few questions. Would you mind telling us about the process,please? (Text 5 ) M:Hey,Julia.Look at those desserts!How about making some cookies today? W:Yeah, that’s a great idea! We need flour, sugar and butter. Since we’re here, let’s pick them up. M: We also need eggs and chocolate chips.I’ll get these. Let’s meet at the checkout. (Text 6) W:What are you doing here, Jim? M:Well, I need to lose some weight, so I’ve started lifting weights here. W:That’s great. I’m swimming every day after work and it really calm me down. M;Yes,I’ve heard swimming can really lower stress. W:I’ve been a member at this health club for two years. I love doing exercise here. I hope you enjoy it, too. M:I’m sure I will. Thanks. (Text 7) W:Good afternoon!How can I help you today? M:Good afternoon. I need a smart jacket for the office. W:Sure.We have a few choices available.How about this black one? M:Hmm.It looks nice, but I think this blue one is better. Can I try it on? W:Certainly.Let me pick that for you. Here you go. M:Thanks. Oh,it’s a bit small.Do you have a larger size? W:I’m sorry.This is the largest size we carry in blue.But we do have your size available in black. M:Ah,that’s a pity. In that case, I’ll go with the black one. W:Perfect!How would you like to pay? M:By card, please. (Text 8) M:Hi Sarah. Where are you going? W:Hi Alex. I’m going to the school office.I want to sign up for the community service project. M:Oh,what’s it about? W:It’s about helping younger students with their study.It doesn’t just focus on grades;it actually aims to make a difference. It’s also a chance for us to develop some teaching and communication skills. M:Sounds interesting.How do we sign up then? W:It’s easy. You just fill in a form at the school office. M:Will there be any training? W:Yes,there will be a meeting to prepare us.Would you like to join? M:Sure. I’m happy to help others while discovering my own strengths.Let’s sign up together. W:That’s great. (Text 9) M:Hi,today we ‘re at “Rubbish Revival”,the art competition at Littlewood School and we’re going to talk to a very special team.Hi ,could you introduce your team? W:Sure.Hi everyone, I’m Rita and this is Ahmed, Luca and Jamie. M:Please tell us, what’s “Rubbish Revival”? W:It’s an upcycling.It isn’t the same. Here we are reusing rubbish to make new things. We collect lots of things.We put everything into cardboard boxes and each class decides what they want to do with them. M:Mmm, and you can use these things? W; Yes.For example, I made this backpack from an old jacket and I use it to carry my school things. M:Amazing!How many students take part in the competition? W:Everyone in our school and there are over 500 children! M:That’s fantastic!Thank you very much.More about this competition in tomorrow’s newspaper. (Text 10) Ask someone for the worst day of the week.Most people will say Monday. The fun of the weekend has just finished and the week has just begun.Everyone is back at school,or work, and the next weekend is four days away.However, two researchers in the USA believe this isn’t true .Peter Dodds and Christopher Danforth studied ten million sentences on social networking websites. They found that Sunday is the happiest day of the week. On Sunday,people think and write about the fun things they did on Saturday. Monday is actually the second happiest day of the week. People haven’t forgotten about their weekends yet. However, Wednesday is most people’s worst day of the week.They have already been at school or work for two days.Their memory of the last weekend has gone and there are two more days before the next one.Dodds and Danforth’s research found another interesting fact:people between 45 and 60 are the happiest people on line,but the most unhappy group is teenagers! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高一年级英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂 黑；如需改动、用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答 题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the speakers do tomorrow A.Take an exam. B.Study together. C.Buy some notebooks. 2.What do we know about the man A.He is a libranan. B.He is new in town. C.He is in a bank. 3.What are the speakers probably doing A.Talking on the phone. B.Having a meeting. C.Using the computer. 4.Why does the woman talk to the man A.To ask for information. B.To express thanks. C.To offer an invitation. 5.Where are the speakers probably A.At home. B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the man come to the health club? A.To deal with stress.B.To make friends. C.To lose weight. 高一年级英语第1页共11页 7.What exercise does the woman do? A.Skating. B.Swimming C.Running. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why does the man want to buy a jacket A.For work. B.For school. C.For a party. 9.What color jacket does the man buy in the end A.Green. B.Black. C.Blue. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10.What are the speakers mainly talking about A.Arranging an event.B.Choosing a course.C.Joining a project. 11.What does the woman want to do A.Teach communication skills.B.Improve her grades.C.Support younger students. 12.How does the man feel about the woman's invitation A.Interested. B.Surprised. C.Worried. 13.What will the speakers probably do next A.Study in the library.B.Go to the school office. C.Visit the student center. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Who is the man probably A.A reporter. B.A teacher. C.A guide. 15.What is the "Rubbish Revival"? A.A festival. B.A play. C.A.competition. 16.What is each class expected to do A.Create new things.B.Recycle rubbish. C.Exchange useful objects. 17.Whatihas the woman made? A.A box. B.A backpack. C.A jacket. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.How did Dodds and Christopher carry out the research A.By observing. B.By interviewing people.C.By studying sentences online. 19.What's the worst day of the week according to the study A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday. 20.Who does the research show are the happiest people online A.Middle-aged people.B.Teenagers. C.Young kids. 高一年级英语第2页共11页 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Rome can be pricey for travelers,which is why many choose to stay in a hostel () The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night,and for that,you'll often get to stay in a central location with security and comfort. Yellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome,it would be Yel- low Hostel.It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city,and for good reason.It's affordable, and it's got a fond atmosphere without being too noisy.As an added bonus,it's close to the main train station. Hostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hostels,this is the best hostel for you in Rome.Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun.Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots,bar crawls and kara- oke.There's also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer. Youth Station Hostel If you're looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel,look no further than Youth Sta- tion.It offers beautiful furnishings and beds.There are plenty of other benefits,too;it doesn' t charge city tax;it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms;it also has free Wi-Fi in every room. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city sta- tion and it's close to all of the city's main attractions.The staff is friendly and helpful,pro- viding you with a map of the city when you arrive,and offering advice if you require some. However,you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi. 21.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel? A.Price B.Surroundings C.Convenience D.Location 22.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy surfing the Internet for long? A.Yellow Hostel. B.Hostel Alessandro Palace. C.Youth Station Hostel. D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes. 高一年级英语第3页共11页 23.What is the advantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes? A.It charges less except for Wi-Fi. B.It's conveniently located. C.It is close to the subway station. D.Its staff is kind and honest. B I'm a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year.In the society where my peers(同龄人)and I live,we tend to accept the rat race(内卷)values.. As students,we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs.I enjoy studying and have consistently received A's in my classes.There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams.It was a great accomplishment.( Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad.Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home.Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and constantly nagged (him to let her go to work. Their constant arguing bothered me,so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job.He agreed,and their relationship has improved since then. My most proud achievement,however,is my successful work in the local old folks' home.My grandparents had raised me since I was a child.I wept (bitterly when they died.Unlike many of my classmates,I do not take part in my school's community service to earn points.I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I'm contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help.I talk to the elderly,assist them with their daily life,and listen to their problems,glory days and the hardships they experienced. Last year,I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time.Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year.When I reflect on my accomplishments,I'm especially proud of my service at the old folks'home,so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future.I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it,after all. 24.What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph?. A.His good grades got him a good job. B.He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely. C.His views on social values are well known. D.He is satisfied with his scholastic achievements. 25.Which role does the author play in his parents'relationship? A.A helper. B.Ajudge. C.A monitor. D.A supporter. 高一年级英语第4页共11页 26.What is the greatest accomplishment for the author? A.The contribution to volunteering. B.The success in exams. C.The recovery of confidence in life.D.The work in community service. 27.Why does the author want to study social work at university? A.To gain a well-paid job. B.To give his life a purpose. C.To meet his grandparents'expectations. D.To better help the disadvantaged. Do some housework;make an English video to introduce a Chinese custom;read aloud Home Letters by Fu Lei;learn about a new hobby... These things are part of the winter holiday homework of Lili,an eighth-grader from Zhengzhou,.Henan.During the first long holiday after the“double reduction”policy(双减政 )was introduced,Lili found herself doing more practice-based learning instead of always having her nose in workbooks. "I feel more relaxed this holiday,since the homework is clearly much less and more en- joyable,"said Lili.With more free time,she could also develop new hobbies like figure skat- ing and stargazing. Like Li,many junior high students welcome the changes brought by the policy.Yifei,16, said she visited the local museum in Xi'an,as part of her homework.We explored intangible cultural heritage.It's more fun than memorizing things from books,"Yi said.Another big dif- ference for her is that she doesn't have tutoring classes anymore."This give me more time to play badminton and gradually get healthier." Some students,however,feel anxious about the changes."I used to take many tutoring classes,but now I've lost their instruction and need to depend on myself",said ninth-grader Xiao Zhou,“I felt more stressed this holiday.” The goal of the double reduction policy,according to Wang Jian,director of the Education Department at Shanghai Normal University,is to let students learn more effectively and de- velop all-round abilities."It's challenging for students to be independent and self-directed learners,but this will help them become more creative and find their true gifts." 28.What did Lili do during the first long holiday after the "double reduction"policy was introduced? 高一年级英语第5页共1山页 A.Wrote her homework at home B.Developed hobbies like skating and star observing C.Did some practice-based learning D.Both B and C 29.Which of the following is TRUE? A.All the students enjoy the change brought by the policy. B.Some students may felt more stressed because they need to be more independent. C.Yifei used to explore local museums as her homework in her holiday. D.Lili now have more time to have tutoring class in her holiday. 30.What's the purpose of double reduction according to Wang Jian? A.Students can finish their homework effectively. B.Students can develop their hobbies. C.Students can learn more effectively and develop all-around abilities D.Students have more time to have tutoring classes in their holiday. 31.What's the best title of this passage? A.Enjoying the holiday B.Develop new hobbies C.The introduction of"double reduction" D.Doing homework at home D Nowadays most kids live on their digital devices.Some data show that the social media could play a role in their mental health-something that has been on the decrease among teens and tweens.But how big a role it plays also appears to depend on how kids choose to use it. In recent years,the internet has done some great things.It's brought people closer to- gether.It's helped people form big communities in the world.And it can be an important place for people to find support and connection. But some adolescents()can be exposed to something harmful.For example,one 2022 survey found that nearly half of all teens have been cyberbullied(网络欺凌)online.. The same survey found that nearly two in every three adolescents experienced hate-based content on social media. Social media is also a space where people are repeatedly comparing themselves to oth- 高一年级英语第6页共11页 ers.Am I pretty enough?Strong enough?One study of kids aged 13 to 17 years old found that almost half reported that time spent on social media made them feel worse about their bodies.Only about one in every seven said viewing social media made them feel better. "It's hard to study the influence of social media on mental health,"Whitlock,a research psychologist studying internet use by adolescents,explains,"because everyone uses it." There's no large group of others to which researchers can compare them.Still,one study of nearly 6,600 U.S.teens linked use of social media to depression,anxiety and a poor body im- age. There's still not enough evidence to say social media is safe for kids,but there was plenty of evidence to warn kids that they should take care when using it.The takeaway,Whit- lock says,.is that social media use needs to be intentional(有意的).By that,,she means“used for some purposeful goal",not just to pass the time. 32.What use of the internet does paragraph 2 mainly focus on? A.Job hunting. B.Online shopping. C.Home schooling. D.Social networking. 33.Why can teens be negatively()affected in their mental health by using social me- dia? A.They are so busy with online surveys as not to get relaxed. B.They are very likely to suffer from cyberbullying online. C.They are always compared in looks and strength. D.They are too young to deal with stress properly. 34.According to Whitlock,what is the challenge for researchers? A.Not enough comparisons. B.Improper research designs. C.Too many internet users. D.Limited study periods. 35.What advice is given to kids on the use of social media? A.Use it carefully,since it is linked to both good and harm. B.Try not to use it,considering the risk it may cause. C.Use it however you want,as long as there is a purpose. D.Don't use it to kill time but for some real purpose. 高一年级英语第7页共11页 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。 These four good habits will improve some aspects of your life. Do one thing at a time 36.In truth,it's not the best way to get things done.Instead of jumping from one thing to the next like a ping-pong ball,stick with one task as long as you can.That concen- trated time you spend on one thing will be far more productive.37. Create a place for everything Imagine all things in your home have a place where they live.For example,toys go into a basket when they're not in use.38.If you regularly have lots of things that have nowhere to go,it may be time to make some hard choices about what you really want to keep. 39 Get up at the same time every day,preferably all seven days a week.A consistent( 的)sleep schedule helps form your body's circadian rhythm(昼夜节律).Sleeping late on the weekends is not bad.But it feels better to get regular rests every day. Learn how to say no Saying yes to everything can be a difficult habit to break for most of us.But learning how to draw a line is one of the best things you can do for yourself.You have the power not to agree to help everyone else with their problems.40.Your time is just as valuable as ev- eryone else's. A.Set a realistic goal B.Keep a consistent sleep schedule C.In this way you spare lots of time for yourself D.If so,tidying up your home gets a whole lot quicker E.Most of us sometimes do several things at the same time F.Being efficient with the time you have is crucial for productivity G.Instead,you will easily feel tired when trying to finish three things meantime 高一年级英语第8页共11页 第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The first day of school,I hid in my car in the parking lot.I retied my 41,summoning up (the courage to walk into the 42.I hadn't figured out what to say if a student asked about my scarf.To my 43,my students were too caught up in their own lives to ask about mine.One young girl wearing a wide headband 44 at me.I gave her a 45 smile back and turned to the day's lesson.After the bell,I rushed to my car to 46 again. Soon I 47 nearly all my hair.The doctor explained that I had alopecia (and my hair is unlikely to grow back.Feeling 48,I took a term off,locked myself in my room and 49 talking to people.The few I chose to tell about my condition were 50, and they encouraged me to go back to teaching. "It's now or never,"I whispered to myself,51 my scarf,and went to school.I was out in public with my head uncovered!When I got into my office,an old student 52. "Ms.Williams!It's so good to see you.There is something I want to share with you,"she said.I 53 her,the one with the sport headband and warm smile.Suddenly she pulled her headband off.Underneath were bald patches(秃块斑).“I've been_54_to tell anyone I have alopecia,"she said."But seeing you today...it's given me the 55 to share my secret.” 41.A.tie B.shoe C.scarf D.hair 42.A.hospital B.classroom C.office D.station 43.A.surprise B.knowledge C.regret D.relief 44.A.smiled B.laughed C.looked D.pointed 45.A.sad B.broad C.forced D.brave 46.A.cry B.hide C.relax D.recover 47.A.cut B.colored C.styled D.lost 48.A.hopeful B.grateful C.discouraged D.dissatisfied 49.A.considered B.practiced C.imagined D.avoided 50.A.attractive B.supportive C.competitive D.creative 51.A.wore B.made C.removed D.forgot 52.A.dropped by B.sighed up C.broke in D.caught on 高一年级英语第9页共11页 53.A.missed B.respected C.appreciated D.remembered 54.A.ready B.afraid C.eager D.proud 55.A.courage B.freedom C.ability D.opportunity 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Beijing is famous 56 its many delicious dishes.I think the best way 57(enjoy) its food and history is to take a local Beijing food tour.Last month,I joined a food tour 58 (organize)by my friends. A food tour is a great choice,whether you are visiting China for the first time or 59 (live)here for years.60(we)trip started with Beijing hot pot,61 is different from the hot pot in Chengdu or Chongqing.The soup is made with clear water and has mushrooms and green onions for added taste.Freshly-cut mutton is 62 must.Simply place it into the boiling soup,and once it starts to turn white,it's ready to eat.We also had some Chinese 63 (dumpling)and roasted ducks which are traditional food popular 64 Chinese people. At the end of the trip,I felt full and 65 (satisfy).This gave me a deeper understand- ing of Beijing 第三节单词填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 在空白处根据首字母填入1个适当的单词或填入单词的正确形式。 66.To make a good first you need to be polite to your classmates.(impress) 67.He tried his best to a for the job. 68.Children should have a (create)mind. 69.I'm going to see the film tomorrow.I'm looking to it! 70.How time flies!We haven't seen each other for nearly ten years,you have changed so much that I even didn'tr you. 71.New Year is (approach).I can't wait to have a wonderful holiday. 72.Tom forgot his plan and was late for the meeting again,so he had to a to his manager for his carelessness. 73.D ups and downs in life,he always has a positive attitude to life 74.To end their (argue),the company will hold a meeting to discuss their problems. 75.Climate change has a great (affect)on our lives. 高一年级英语第10页共11页 76.We all think his speech (inspire). 77.The terraces are cleverly (design)with hundreds of waterways that con- nect with each other. 78.We can b from doing sports every day,as we can keep fit and be healthy. 79.You shouldn't play with your smart phone,you need to f on your work. 80.If you are fully prepared,you will have a bctter chance to s the earthquake. 第四部分书面表达（共一节，满分25分） 你所在学校的英文校刊向全体高一学生征稿，主题是“我的高一生活”，你有意参加 此次活动。请根据下列要点完成一篇英语作文： 1.结合你的自身经历谈谈你进入高中后的感受； 2.对即将进人高中的学生们给出建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.开头已给出，不计人总词数。 As a high school freshman,I am honored to have entered a new chapter in my life.After experiencing ups and downs,I have learned a lot of great value. 高一年级英语第11页共11页