内容正文:
高三英语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their favorite sports. B. Their clothing styles. C. Their past experiences.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: In my twenties, I was a fan of classic clothes. Now I prefer to dress formally.
M: I’m loyal compared to you. I always like sporty clothes.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Betty want to do for her birthday?
A. Hold a party at home. B. Go camping with her family. C. Have a barbecue with friends.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Betty, how are you going to celebrate your birthday this year? Having fun at your house with your friends as usual?
W: Actually, I plan to go camping with my family. I really want to immerse myself in the beauty of nature and we’re planning to have a barbecue, too.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What happened to the woman?
A. Her takeout was wrong. B. Her order was delayed. C. The restaurant canceled her order.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me. I’m afraid you’ve mistaken someone else’s takeout for mine. I ordered a set meal from Zhonghua Restaurant.
M: Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll go and get yours right now. Please wait a while.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the man laid off?
A. He got another offer. B. He made a serious mistake. C. His firm is in a financial crisis.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Our company is in serious financial trouble, so we have to dismiss some workers.
M: Really? That’s bad news.
W: I’m sorry to tell you that you’re one of them. You’ll receive one year’s salary as compensation.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman’s concern about the surgery?
A. Its patient population. B. Its inconvenience. C. Its potential risks.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I really want to have laser surgery to correct my eyesight. I’ve had enough of wearing thick glasses.
W: That’s a serious matter. While life without glasses can be convenient, it’s important to weigh the benefits against the potential risks.
M: You make a valid point.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why is the woman covering her mouth?
A. She has a toothache. B. She feels embarrassed. C. She lost her tooth.
7. What will the man probably do next?
A. Make an appointment. B. Find the Yellow Pages. C. Take the woman to a dentist.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Why are you covering your mouth with your hand?
W: I think I cracked a tooth.
M: Did you look in the mirror?
W: No, but I can feel a sharp pain when my tongue touches the tooth.
M: You should see a dentist as soon as possible.
W: Get me the Yellow Pages so I can find a nearby dentist.
M: Here it is. You can make the appointment and get changed. I’ll bring the car.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the man think is an advantage of a cat tree?
A. Its lower price. B. Its larger space. C. Its greater height.
9. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is good at promoting goods.
B. She is hesitant to make decisions.
C. She is thoughtful as a pet-lover.
10. How much will the woman pay for the cat tree as a member?
A. $40. B. $45. C. $50.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, I am looking for a new cat house for my kittens to play in.
M: Good morning, Miss. How many kittens do you have?
W: Ten.
M: Well, a toy house would be a little crowded for them to play together. What do you think of cat trees?
W: Cat trees? Can you show me one?
M: Have a look at this one. It’s strong enough to hold all of your kittens.
W: But I have to say that my kittens are quite aggressive scratchers.
M: If so, this one is definitely suitable for them, because it’s wrapped in sisal. Sisal is very pet-friendly.
W: Sounds good. How much is it?
M: Let me see. Its original price is $50. Do you have a membership card in our shop?
W: No.
M: I advise you to apply for a membership card. And then you can get a 10% discount.
W: Okay.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where is probably the man?
A. In a CD shop. B. In a bookstore. C. At the woman’s house.
12. Why does the man have only a small collection of CDs?
A. He finds it difficult to afford them.
B. He has lost interest in collecting them.
C. He cannot find any places to buy them.
13. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Sell some books to her. B. Join some collecting clubs. C. Make some like-minded friends.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Wow! Is this your book collection?
W: Yeah. I’ve been collecting books since I was five years old. I wish I could build my own library.
M: Five years old? That’s quite early to start collecting!
W: Indeed. Ever since I learned to read, I’ve had an interest in books, especially classical literature.
M: I can see a lot of famous books on the shelf. What a massive collection
W: Do you have a collection of anything?
M: Yes, I’ve been collecting CDs since I was a teenager.
W: It’s been such a long time since I last saw a CD.
M: Yeah, so I’ve had a hard time finding old CDs and they are ridiculously expensive.
W: So have you collected a lot yet?
M: My collection is small because I don’t have money to buy many.
W: There are some collecting clubs. You can join them to support others and share or trade.
M: Oh, that’s great! I will join them later. I hope I can make some like-minded friends.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the relationship between Dorothy and Max Brown?
A. Trainer and trainee. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Boss and secretary.
15. What is Max Brown satisfied with about the company?
A. The break room facilities. B. The lunch options. C. The work area.
16. What is Mr. Chase like?
A. He is strict but supportive. B. He is ambitious and demanding. C. He is kind but inexperienced.
17. What is Dorothy doing?
A. Teaching Max Brown financial skills.
B. Showing Max Brown around the office.
C. Training Max Brown on company culture.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, I’m Max Brown. I’m a newcomer in the finance team.
W: Welcome, Max! I’m Dorothy. I’ll be training you for the next few days. You’ll learn more about the company culture and values during the new employee training period. This is where you will be working.
M: It looks nice.
W: And the guy right next to you is Drew. He is an accountant. Let me take you on a quick tour of the office. This is the break room. We always have plenty of coffee and snacks available. Lunch isn’t served in our company. If you bring your lunch, you can put it in the fridge. There’s also a cafeteria on this floor where you can buy meals, snacks and drinks.
M: Oh, I’m not really into snacks and drinks.
W: Break time lasts from 11:30 am to 1:30 pm. Here are the restrooms and the meeting rooms. And over there is the CEO’s office. Mr. Chase is chairing a meeting.
M: Oh, what is Mr. Chase like?
W: He’s really down-to-earth. While he is strict with us, he’s incredibly supportive and dedicated to helping us succeed.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What does Chang Tao probably see his craft shop as?
A. A fantastic lifestyle. B. A public welfare cause. C. A way to make a living.
19. How long does it sometimes take to have an oil-paper umbrella finished?
A. 12 days. B. 20 days. C. 86 days.
20. What was an original symbol of the umbrella in China?
A. Protection. B. Health. C. Power.
【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】 M: Oil-paper umbrellas in China are still popular nowadays. Beijing boasts a variety of shops selling uniquely crafted umbrellas. In the historic Dashilanr business street area, Chang Tao’s Qinfehanyue Craft Shop is one of the many places where this craft is still a lifestyle. Chang is a master of this art. Chang — painter, poet and umbrella maker — was born in 1978 in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. He established a small studio in Guangxi, combining modern techniques with a love for the art of umbrella making. Artists in Guangxi and Beijing now work under his guidance, following his 86 steps to make a single umbrella. A process sometimes takes 20 days. Chinese legend has it that, during the Spring and Autumn Period, the wife of the famous carpenter Lu Ban made the first umbrella to protect him from the elements while he worked. Umbrellas are also used in some traditional Chinese wedding ceremonies. A red umbrella in a wedding is a symbol of protection against the obstacles that the new couple will face. In China, the umbrella was initially used during important ceremonies as a symbol of elegance, admiration and power.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Edinburgh International Film Festival (EIFF) is inviting young filmmakers aged 16 — 26 to participate in its Youth Hub 2025, a week-long programme of workshops, masterclasses, and film competitions. Taking place from August 14 to August 20 at Filmhouse Cinema in Edinburgh, the event is intended for fostering emerging talent and connecting young creators with industry professionals.
Key Activities:
— Workshops: Learn screenwriting, cinematography, and virtual production techniques from experts. A highlight is the Pixar Masterclass with Ronaldo del Carmen, focusing on storytelling in animation.
— Competitions: Submit short films (under 30 minutes) for the New Visions Award, where winners receive £1,500 in equipment voucher (代金券) and a screening at the festival.
— Networking: Attend group discussions with Oscar-nominated cinematographers like Seamus McGarvey and meet representatives from major film studios.
How to Apply:
Applications open on April 1 and close on May 31. Submit your film or workshop registration via www.eiff.co.uk/youthhub. Successful applicants will be informed by June.
Special Offer:
Students from low-income backgrounds can apply for bursaries (补助金) covering travel and accommodation costs. Email youthhub@eiff.co.uk for details.
“Film is a universal language, and we want to give young people the tools to tell their stories,” says EIFF director Mark Adams. “Last year, 85% of Youth Hub participants went on to pursue film-related careers.”
Don’t miss this opportunity to turn your passion into a profession. Join us in Edinburgh this August!
21. What is the primary purpose of the Youth Hub 2025?
A. To celebrate classic films from Scotland.
B. To raise funds for charity through film events.
C. To provide training and opportunities for young filmmakers.
D. To screen Hollywood blockbusters for the public.
22. What benefit do New Visions Award winners receive?
A. A cash prize of £1,500. B. Free tickets to the festival.
C. A job offer from Pixar. D. Equipment vouchers.
23. What is the deadline for applications?
A. May 31. B. April 1.
C. June 1. D. August 14.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍爱丁堡国际电影节2025青年中心项目的活动内容、申请方式及特殊福利,面向16-26岁年轻电影人。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Taking place from August 14 to August 20 at Filmhouse Cinema in Edinburgh, the event is intended for fostering emerging talent and connecting young creators with industry professionals.(该活动于 8 月 14 日至 8 月 20 日在爱丁堡电影之家影院举办,旨在培养新兴人才,并为年轻创作者搭建与行业专业人士的沟通桥梁。)”可知,该项目的核心目的是为年轻电影人提供培训和相关机会。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Key Activities中Competitions部分的“winners receive £1,500 in equipment voucher (代金券) and a screening at the festival.(获奖者将获得价值1500英镑的设备代金券以及在电影节上的放映机会。)”可知,新视野奖获奖者可获得设备代金券。故选D项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据How to Apply中的“Applications open on April 1 and close on May 31.(申请于4月1日开始,5月31日截止。)”可知,申请截止日期为5月31日。故选A项。
B
During WWⅡ, more than 44,000 native Americans joined the US armies. Among them was a select group of “code talkers” who used a secure communications system relying on Diné Bizaad, the official language of the Navajo Nation, to send secret messages. The code, never broken by enemy forces, played a decisive role in key victories during the war and, ultimately, helped save thousands of lives.
Today, only two of the “code talkers” are still alive: Thomas Begay, now around 101 years old, and Peter MacDonald, 97. As the 80th anniversary (周年纪念日) of WWⅡ’s end nears, they shared with National Geographic about the secret operation that changed military history forever.
“During World War I, the US military used similar strategies to confuse German forces, relying primarily on Choctaw, Cherokee, Ho-Chunk, Comanche, and Osage speakers,” said Begay. “Largely unwritten and with few published reference sources, these native languages were nearly impossible for enemies to figure out what was being said.”
The strategy proved so effective during WW I that military researchers and linguists began studying other native languages to prepare for future conflicts. What they discovered was that Diné Bizaad was exceptionally difficult to decode without deep cultural knowledge.
“Because of the unfamiliarity of the culture, the enemy was even unable to correctly break the words into syllables (音节),” explained Peter MacDonald.“Computers could not have cracked the code. All computers could have done was detect patterns.”
The code talkers program remained secret until 1968, when the US government finally declassified it as part of a broader effort to acknowledge the contributions of minority groups during the war and to allow the “code talkers” to share their stories for the first time. Ronald Begay, a retired US Army officer, recalled what his father told the family in 2002 when they were watching the newly released movie, Windtalkers, “‘I was one of them,’ he simply said.”
24. What can we know about Diné Bizaad?
A. The enemy figured it out during the war. B. It is just widely used in the Navajo Nation.
C. It is the earliest secret code in military history. D. Only two persons can speak it in the US.
25. What is the key to understanding the Diné Bizaad code talkers’ message?
A. Military terms. B. Individual sounds. C. Sound patterns. D. Cultural knowledge.
26. How did Thomas Begay feel when he was talking to his family?
A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Calm. D. Angry.
27. Where is the text adapted from?
A. Formal interviews. B. Movie reviews. C. Military reports. D. Classified documents.
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Diné Bizaad这种土著语在第二次世界大战中让敌方密码破译人员吃尽苦头的故事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Among them was a select group of “code talkers” who used a secure communications system relying on Diné Bizaad, the official language of the Navajo Nation, to send secret messages.(其中有一小群被称为“密码通话者”的人,他们使用了一种基于迪内布扎德(纳瓦霍族官方语言)的保密通信系统来传递机密信息)”及下文提到的无法被破译的事实可推断,可知,该语言仅在Navajo Nation部落中大量使用。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“What they discovered was that Diné Bizaad was exceptionally difficult to decode without deep cultural knowledge.(他们发现,若没有深厚的文化背景知识,要解读迪内贝扎德语是非常困难的)”可知,文化背景是理解这套密码的关键。故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ronald Begay, a retired US Army officer, recalled what his father told the family in 2002 when they were watching the newly released movie, Windtalkers, “‘I was one of them,’ he simply said.”(退役美国陆军军官罗纳德·贝盖回忆起2002年全家观看新上映的电影《风语者》时,父亲对家人说的话:“‘我就是他们中的一员,’他只是简单地说了一句。”)”可知,Thomas和家人谈话时很淡定。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“As the 80th anniversary (周年纪念日) of WWⅡ’s end nears, they shared with National Geographic about the secret operation that changed military history forever.(随着第二次世界大战结束80周年的临近,他们向《国家地理》杂志讲述了那次改变了军事历史的秘密行动)”以及文章主要讲述了Diné Bizaad这种土著语在第二次世界大战中让敌方密码破译人员吃尽苦头的故事。可知,这篇文章是根据几个正式采访而写的。故选A。
C
From wearable devices to smartphones, it has never been easier for us to track our daily physical activity, or lack of it. But just how much should we aim for if we want to live a longer and healthier life? Two recent studies suggest that walking 7,000 steps per day is a good target.
“Specifically, our research shows that the decreased risk of dying appeared to plateau out at about 7,000 steps,” says Melody Ding, a professor of public health at the University of Sydney, who is the latest researcher to dive into the evidence, as part of an effort to update the physical activity guideline in her country. “There were still some improvements for those who took more than 7,000 steps, but the added health benefits across the population became smaller and smaller.”
Ding’s team reviewed data collected from more than 160,000 adults around the world on the link between step count and a variety of health outcomes. Here was one of the key findings: Taking 7,000 steps per day was associated with nearly a 50% lower risk of dying,compared with the bare minimum of 2,000 steps.
“It definitely doesn’t do harm if you go beyond 7,000,” Ding adds. “So for anyone who’s already doing 10,000 and more, there is no point of going back, but for the folks who are finding it hard to get there,7,000 could be a really realistic target.”
Ding’s research also shows that, on the lower end, even modest jumps can have a major impact on our well-being. For example, simply jumping from 2,000 to 4,000 times in a day was accompanied by nearly a 36% lower risk of dying.
Ding and her team have also tried to pin down whether speed makes a difference. Here,the new study could not make any definitive conclusion. “We actually didn’t see an association once we considered the total number of steps,” says Ding. “So, essentially, the total number of steps or jumps, regardless of how fast they were doing, seemed to have a benefit,” she says.
Amanda Paluch, who has been working on step count and health benefits, has reached a similar conclusion, though her work suggests the targets may also vary with age. “We were seeing that old people did not seem to need as many steps compared to young adults,” says Paluch.
28. Which of the following best explains “plateau out” underlined in paragraph 2?
A. Fall down rapidly. B. Increase very slowly.
C. Rise very sharply. D. Come to a sudden stop.
29. What will Melody Ding most probably advise us to do?
A. Take 4,000 steps per day. B. Reduce the daily count to 10,000 steps.
C. Jump 7,000 times each day. D. Do a minimum of 2,000 jumps a day.
30. What can be ignored according to text?
A. Age. B. Health. C. Walking speeds. D. Step targets.
31. Which word best describes Paluch’s attitude to the other study?
A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Critical. D. Unclear.
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了两项研究表明每天走7000步对健康有益及步数与健康的关系。
28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Specifically, our research shows that the decreased risk of dying appeared to plateau out at about 7,000 steps(具体来说,我们的研究表明,死亡风险的降低在大约7000步时似乎plateau out)”以及“There were still some improvements for those who took more than 7,000 steps, but the added health benefits across the population became smaller and smaller.(对于步数超过7000步的人来说,仍有一些改善,但整个人群的额外健康益处越来越小。)”可知,死亡风险在7000步左右趋于平稳,即增加得非常缓慢。plateau out的意思是“趋于平稳,增加得非常缓慢”。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“Ding’s research also shows that, on the lower end, even modest jumps can have a major impact on our well-being. For example, simply jumping from 2,000 to 4,000 times in a day was accompanied by nearly a 36% lower risk of dying.(Ding的研究还表明,在低端,即使是适度的跳跃也会对我们的健康产生重大影响。例如,一天从跳跃2000次增加到4000次,死亡风险降低了近36%。)可知,Melody Ding可能会鼓励我们每天至少跳2,000下。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段“Ding and her team have also tried to pin down whether speed makes a difference. Here, the new study could not make any definitive conclusion.(Ding和她的团队还试图确定速度是否会产生影响。在这方面,新的研究无法得出任何明确的结论。)”以及““So, essentially, the total number of steps or jumps, regardless of how fast they were doing, seemed to have a benefit,” she says.(“所以,本质上,步数或跳跃的总数,无论他们做得有多快,似乎都有好处,”她说。)”可知,步行速度可以被忽略。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Amanda Paluch, who has been working on step count and health benefits, has reached a similar conclusion, though her work suggests the targets may also vary with age.(Amanda Paluch一直在研究步数和健康益处,她得出了类似的结论,尽管她的研究表明目标也可能因年龄而异。)”可知,Paluch对另一项研究持积极态度。故选A。
D
Last week, Amazon CEO Andy Jassy sent an email to his employees warning that artificial intelligence could displace them. “We will need fewer people doing some of the current jobs, but more people doing other types of jobs,” he wrote.
Nothing in his email was shocking. Technological advances as far back as the printing machine have got rid of some jobs while creating many others. The real danger is that too much reliance on AI could lead to a generation of young people unequipped for the jobs of the future because they have never learned to think creatively or critically.
The brain continues to develop and mature into one’s mid-20s but like a muscle, it needs to be exercised and challenged to grow stronger. Technology, especially AI, can block this development by doing the work that the brain is expected to do.
A study last year analyzed brain electrical activity of university students during the activities of handwriting and typing. Those who were handwriting showed higher levels of neural (神经) activation across more brain regions. “Whenever handwriting movements are included as a learning strategy, more of the brain gets stimulated, resulting in the formation of more complex neural network connectivity,” the researchers noted. “However, most students in colleges and many in high schools use AI tools to take notes and summarize lectures.”
Why commit information to memory when AI tools can provide answers at our fingertips? For one thing, the brain can’t draw connections between ideas that aren’t there. Nothing comes from nothing. Creativity doesn’t happen unless the brain is engaged.
College and high-school students also increasingly use AI tools to write papers, perform mathematical proofs, and create computer code. That means they don’t learn how to think through, express or defend ideas.
“Why hire a brainless bachelor’s degree holder for a job that an AI tool can do at lower costs and with no complaint?” Andy Jassy asked by the end of the letter.
32. What is the author’s real concern?
A. Human beings will be replaced by AI. B. Big companies are too eager to adopt AI.
C. We are losing our ability to think properly. D. New jobs can’t be created fast enough.
33. What did the researchers find in their study?
A. AI tools were wisely used by students. B. Students could benefit more from typing.
C. The brain had to be challenged to stay healthy. D. Handwriting was a superior learning strategy.
34. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. The convenience of AI tools. B. The need to challenge our brain.
C. A function of the neural network. D. A way to memorize information.
35. What does Andy Jassy imply in his letter?
A. Amazon needs creative engineers. B. Amazon will cut its workers’ salary.
C. Employees should not complain. D. Bachelor’s degree holders are preferred.
【答案】32 C 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。作者认为,我们面临的危险不是AI取代人类,而是我们过度依赖AI会导致创造性及批判性思维丧失。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The real danger is that too much reliance on AI could lead to a generation of young people unequipped for the jobs of the future because they have never learned to think creatively or critically.(真正的危险在于,对人工智能的过度依赖可能导致一代年轻人无法胜任未来的工作,因为他们从未学会创造性或批判性思考。)”可知,作者真正担心的是我们过度依赖AI会导致创造性及批判性思维丧失。故选C项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Those who were handwriting showed higher levels of neural (神经) activation across more brain regions. “Whenever handwriting movements are included as a learning strategy, more of the brain gets stimulated, resulting in the formation of more complex neural network connectivity,” the researchers noted. (那些手写的人在更多的大脑区域表现出更高水平的神经激活。研究者强调:“当手写动作被作为一种学习策略时,大脑的更多部分会受到刺激,从而形成更复杂的神经网络连接。”)”可知,手写的人在更多的大脑区域表现出更高水平的神经激活,当手写动作被作为一种学习策略时,大脑的更多部分会受到刺激,从而形成更复杂的神经网络连接,由此可知研究人员发现手写是一种更优越的学习策略。故选D项。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第五段“Why commit information to memory when AI tools can provide answers at our fingertips? For one thing, the brain can’t draw connections between ideas that aren’t there. Nothing comes from nothing. Creativity doesn’t happen unless the brain is engaged.(当人工智能工具触手可及就能提供答案时,为什么还要把信息记在脑子里呢?一方面,大脑无法在不存在的想法之间建立联系。无中不能生有。除非大脑参与其中,否则创造力不会产生。)”可知,该段主要讨论了即使有AI工具,我们仍需让大脑参与思考、锻炼大脑的必要性,即挑战大脑的需求。故选B项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Why hire a brainless bachelor’s degree holder for a job that an AI tool can do at lower costs and with no complaint?(为什么要雇佣一个没有头脑的学士学位持有者去做一份人工智能工具能以更低成本、毫无怨言完成的工作呢?)”可知,Andy Jassy认为不能雇佣一个没有头脑的学士学位持有者去做一份人工智能工具能以更低成本、毫无怨言完成的工作,可推理出他暗示那些只会依赖AI、没有独立思考能力的人将不被需要,反之,具备思考能力、有创造力的人(如创造性工程师)才是企业所需要的。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I love thinking about teams. I love thinking about how to create an environment that will make a group of people want to be on the team. I love considering the best ways to build a great team.
Here is one of my favorite team concepts: the sign of a great team is not the absence of conflict. Rather, the sign of a great team is the ability to resolve conflict. ____36____ But our ability to consistently resolve that conflict impacts the kind of team we have more than any other variable. If we learn how to resolve the conflict, the team will be together for very long.
Now, the “how” is the hardest part of conflict resolution. ____37____ But in my experience, the key aspect of consistent conflict resolution comes down to listening and respect. When we listen to each other and respect the opposing perspective (视角), we can have reasonable dialogue. ____38____
That we listen to and respect other perspectives does not mean we always have to agree. ____39____ That's fine. But simple listening skills and demonstrations of respect are at the heart of consistent and reasonable conflict resolution.
Great teams are not on the same page all the time. ____40____ So when you are trying to build a great team or when you think you have one and want to keep it great, spend some time thinking about how you will handle those difficult moments when the team is not on the same page.
A. We can still agree to disagree.
B. But great teams know how to get there.
C. The best relationships take time and effort.
D. It is always complex and often requires multiple steps.
E. Then we are likely to be on our way to eventual resolution.
F People on a team often work together towards a common goal.
G. That is because even the best teams unavoidable have conflict.
【答案】36. G 37. D 38. E 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章作者围绕“团队建设”这一主题,提出了核心观点——优秀团队的标志并非是没有冲突,而是具备解决冲突的能力。
【36题详解】
上文“Here is one of my favorite team concepts: the sign of a great team is not the absence of conflict. Rather, the sign of a great team is the ability to resolve conflict. (这是我最喜欢的一个团队理念:优秀团队的标志并非是没有冲突,而是具备解决冲突的能力。)”提出了关于优秀团队与冲突关系的核心观点,下文“But our ability to consistently resolve that conflict impacts the kind of team we have more than any other variable. (但相比其他任何因素,我们持续解决冲突的能力对团队的影响都更大。)”强调了解决冲突能力的重要性。G项“这是因为即使是最优秀的团队也不可避免地会产生冲突。”承上启下,“this”指代上文“优秀团队需具备解决冲突能力”的观点,解释了该观点的原因——冲突无法避免,从而自然衔接下文对“解决冲突能力”重要性的论述,逻辑连贯。故选G。
【37题详解】
上文“Now, the ‘how’ is the hardest part of conflict resolution. (如今,如何解决冲突是冲突处理中最难的部分。)”点明了冲突解决的难点在于具体方法,下文“But in my experience, the key aspect of consistent conflict resolution comes down to listening and respect. (但以我的经验来看,持续解决冲突的核心在于倾听和尊重。)”通过转折给出了冲突解决的关键要素。D项“它往往很复杂,通常需要多个步骤。”承接上文,“it”指代“conflict resolution”,进一步说明冲突解决的难度——复杂且步骤多,为下文转折引出核心解决方法做铺垫,符合语境。故选D。
【38题详解】
上文“When we listen to each other and respect the opposing perspective (视角), we can have reasonable dialogue. (当我们彼此倾听、尊重对立的视角时,就能进行理性的对话。)”指出了倾听和尊重能带来理性对话的结果,E项“那么我们就有可能朝着最终解决冲突的方向迈进。”承接上文,“then”承接前文“进行理性对话”的前提,说明该前提能推动冲突走向解决,形成逻辑上的递进,贴合段落关于冲突解决的论述。故选E。
【39题详解】
上文“That we listen to and respect other perspectives does not mean we always have to agree. (倾听并尊重他人的观点,并不意味着我们必须始终达成一致。)”表明了“倾听尊重”与“意见一致”的关系,下文“That's fine. But simple listening skills and demonstrations of respect are at the heart of consistent and reasonable conflict resolution. (这没关系。但简单的倾听技巧和尊重的表现,是持续且理性解决冲突的核心。)”说明意见不一致也不影响冲突解决。A项“我们仍然可以求同存异。”承接上文,对“不必始终达成一致”进行具体阐释,即可以保留不同意见,同时衔接下文“这没关系”的表述,逻辑通顺。故选A。
【40题详解】
上文“Great teams are not on the same page all the time. (优秀的团队并非始终意见一致。)”指出优秀团队也会存在分歧,下文“So when you are trying to build a great team or when you think you have one and want to keep it great, spend some time thinking about how you will handle those difficult moments when the team is not on the same page. (因此,当你试图打造一支优秀团队,或者你认为自己已经拥有一支优秀团队并想保持其优秀时,花些时间思考如何处理团队意见不一致的艰难时刻。)”强调了处理分歧的重要性。B项“但优秀的团队知道如何达成共识。”承接上文,通过“but”转折,在承认团队会有分歧的基础上,点明优秀团队的核心能力——懂得如何达成共识,为下文提出“处理分歧”的建议做铺垫,符合文章主旨。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For most of Natalie Grabow’s life, she didn’t know how to swim. At age 60, she decided to ____41____ that. On October 11, Grabow, an 80-year-old grandmother now, finished the 2025 Ironman World Championship in 16:45:26, becoming the oldest female to ____42____ the extremely challenging race in its 47-year history.
“I am so happy and grateful that I can still ____43____ in this sport at my age,” Grabow says, when asked about what ____44____ her. “Triathlon allows me to feel strong both mentally and physically, and it satisfies my ____45____ spirit.” Her successful finish puts a remarkable end to her 20-year hard work that has brought her many ____46____ in a series of half Ironman events in recent years.
“In 2005, I started learning to ____47____,” Grabow says. “Two years later, I entered my first triathlon and won an award. This is my eleventh.”
Grabow admits it isn’t ____48____, but she adds, “If you are motivated and willing to work hard, it’s never too late to take on a new ____49____.”
Asked whether she has any ____50____ for would-be athletes, Grabow says, “My advice to others is to listen to your ____51____, take time off when you feel that you need to and, most ____52____, just enjoy the journey. The day-to-day ____53____ is what I love the most.”
Now Grabow will take some time off before getting back to training for races next year. “I’ve already ____54____ two half Ironman races in 2026: Eagleman in June and Musselman in July,” Grabow says, ____55____ that she’s looking for at least one more race to add to the first half of the year.
41. A. accept B. forget C. change D. admit
42. A. chair B. complete C. support D. organize
43. A. race B. survive C. learn D. invest
44. A. scares B. delays C. annoys D. motivates
45. A. favorite B. competitive C. bad D. gentle
46. A. wins B. injuries C. jokes D. doubts
47. A. hike B. sing C. swim D. coach
48. A. beneficial B. embarrassing C. extraordinary D. easy
49. A. function B. challenge C. title D. income
50. A. tips B. excuses C. regrets D. gifts
51. A. partner B. music C. body D. competitor
52. A. unlikely B. unbelievably C. probably D. importantly
53. A. training B. housework C. failure D. interview
54. A. taken part in B. referred to C. given up for D. signed up for
55. A. apologizing B. adding C. realizing D. arguing
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了80岁的祖母娜塔莉·格拉博60岁开始学习游泳,通过20年的努力,在2025年铁人三项世界锦标赛中成为该赛事47年历史上最年长的女性完赛者,并分享了她的心得和对未来的规划。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在60岁时,她决定改变这一点。A. accept接受;B. forget忘记;C. change改变;D. admit承认。根据前文“she didn’t know how to swim”和后文她学习游泳并参加铁人三项比赛可知,她决定“改变”不会游泳的状况。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:如今80岁的祖母格拉博于10月11日以16小时45分26秒的成绩完成了2025年铁人三项世界锦标赛,成为该赛事47年历史上最年长的女性完赛者。A. chair主持;B. complete完成;C. support支持;D. organize组织。根据前文“finished the 2025 Ironman World Championship”可知,她完成了比赛,因此是“完成”了这一极具挑战性的赛事。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当被问及是什么激励了她时,格拉博说:“在我这个年纪还能参加这项运动,我感到非常高兴和感激。”A. race参赛,比赛;B. survive幸存;C. learn学习;D. invest投资。根据前文“finished the 2025 Ironman World Championship”以及后文“in this sport”可知,她是在谈论自己以高龄继续“参赛”。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当被问及是什么激励了她时,格拉博说:“在我这个年纪还能参加这项运动,我感到非常高兴和感激。”A. scares使害怕;B. delays延迟;C. annoys使烦恼;D. motivates激励。后文她的回答“Triathlon allows me to feel strong both mentally and physically”解释了这项运动带给她的积极感受,这应该是她的动力来源,那么被到的问题应该是什么“激励”了她。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:铁人三项让我在精神和身体上都感到强大,并且满足了我的竞争精神。A. favorite最喜欢的;B. competitive有竞争性的;C. bad坏的;D. gentle温和的。根据前文“Triathlon allows me to feel strong”和“satisfies”可推知,铁人三项作为一项竞技体育,满足了她追求卓越、挑战自我的“竞争”精神。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的成功完赛为她20年的努力画上了一个非凡的句号,这些努力使她在近年来的一系列半程铁人三项赛事中取得了许多胜利。A. wins胜利;B. injuries受伤;C. jokes玩笑;D. doubts怀疑。根据前文“her 20-year hard work”和后文“Two years later, I entered my first triathlon and won an award. This is my eleventh.”可知,她的长期努力已经让她取得了很多次胜利。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:格拉博说:“2005年,我开始学习游泳。”A. hike徒步;B. sing唱歌;C. swim游泳;D. coach执教。根据文章开头“she didn’t know how to swim”以及她60岁决定改变可知,她开始学习“游泳”。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:格拉博承认这并不容易,但她补充道:“如果你有动力并且愿意努力,接受新的挑战永远不晚。”A. beneficial有益的;B. embarrassing令人尴尬的;C. extraordinary非凡的;D. easy容易的。根据前文可知格拉博60岁才开始学习游泳并参加铁人三项,结合后文“willing to work hard”可推知,过程艰难,是“不容易的”。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:格拉博承认这并不容易,但她补充道:“如果你有动力并且愿意努力,接受新的挑战永远不晚。”A. function功能;B. challenge挑战;C. title头衔;D. income收入。根据前文“At age 60, she decided to 1 that.”和“it’s never too late to take on”可推知,格拉博用自己的行动告诉我们,接受新的“挑战”永远不会太晚。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当被问及是否对未来的运动员有任何建议时,格拉博说:“我对其他人的建议是听从你的身体,当你觉得需要休息的时候就休息,最重要的是,享受这个过程。日复一日的训练是我最热爱的。”A. tips建议,秘诀;B. excuses借口;C. regrets后悔;D. gifts礼物。根据后文“My advice to others”可知,她是在给出“建议”。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当被问及是否对未来的运动员有任何建议时,格拉博说:“我对其他人的建议是听从你的身体,当你觉得需要休息的时候就休息,最重要的是,享受这个过程。日复一日的训练是我最热爱的。”A. partner伙伴;B. music音乐;C. body身体;D. competitor竞争者。根据后文“take time off when you feel that you need to”可知,当感觉需要时就休息,这是听从“身体”的信号。故选C项。
【52题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:当被问及是否对未来的运动员有任何建议时,格拉博说:“我对其他人的建议是听从你的身体,当你觉得需要休息的时候就休息,最重要的是,享受这个过程。日复一日的训练是我最热爱的。”A. unlikely不太可能地;B. unbelievably难以置信地;C. probably可能地;D. importantly重要地。前面已经给了两条建议,结合后文“just enjoy the journey”可推知,最后一条是最重要的一点,“most importantly”是固定短语,意为“最重要的是”,用于强调。故选D项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当被问及是否对未来的运动员有任何建议时,格拉博说:“我对其他人的建议是听从你的身体,当你觉得需要休息的时候就休息,最重要的是,享受这个过程。日复一日的训练是我最热爱的。”A. training训练;B. housework家务;C. failure失败;D. interview采访。根据她运动员的身份以及“day-to-day”可知,她最热爱的是日常的“训练”。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:格拉博补充说:“我已经报名参加了2026年的两场半程铁人三项比赛:6月的鹰人和7月的马塞尔曼”,并补充说,她正在寻找至少一场比赛加入到上半年的计划中。A. taken part in参加;B. referred to提及;C. given up for放弃;D. signed up for报名参加。根据后文“two half Ironman races in 2026”和具体赛事名称可知,她是在为未来的比赛“报名”。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:格拉博补充说:“我已经报名参加了2026年的两场半程铁人三项比赛:6月的鹰人和7月的马塞尔曼”,并补充说,她正在寻找至少一场比赛加入到上半年的计划中。A. apologizing道歉;B. adding补充说;C. realizing意识到;D. arguing争论。根据前文她说了已报名两场比赛,后文“she’s looking for at least one more race”是进一步的说明,因此是“补充说”。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
____56____ (design) by the China Architecture Design Group (CADG), the China Pavilion (馆) at Expo Osaka 2025 draws ____57____ (inspire) from Chinese characters and ancient Chinese bamboo books. The design reflects a culture ____58____ values harmony between humanity and nature, as well as China’s commitment to sustainable development.
The pavilion ____59____ (structure) into three themed sections, each illustrating a distinct dimension of China’s sustainability ethos (理念): Harmony Between Humanity and Nature, Green Mountains and Clear Waters, ____60____ Endless Vitality.
Harmony Between Humanity and Nature explores China’s traditional philosophy which emphasizes ____61____ (harmony) coexistence between human beings and the natural world. Green Mountains and Clear Waters focuses ____62____ China’s modern green transition, ____63____ (highlight) its vision of sustainable economic and social development. In the section of Endless Vitality, visitors can see China’s latest ____64____ (achievement) in outer space and deep sea explorations, alongside its commitment to global cooperation in building a greener, ____65____ (wealthy) and more peaceful world.
Throughout Expo Osaka 2025, the China Pavilion has also hosted a wide range of cultural activities to strengthen the understanding between China and the world.
【答案】56. Designed
57. inspiration
58. that##which
59. is structured
60. and 61. harmonious
62. on##upon
63. highlighting
64. achievements
65. wealthier
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了2025年大阪世博会中国馆建筑的灵感来源和展馆主题。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:2025年大阪世博会中国馆由中国建筑设计集团(CADG)设计,灵感来自汉字和中国古代竹书。此处作状语,主语the China Pavilion与动词design是被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Designed。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意:同上。此处作动词draws宾语,应填名词inspiration“灵感”,其为不可数名词。draw inspiration from意为“从……吸取灵感”。故填inspiration。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这个设计反映了一种重视人与自然和谐相处的文化,以及中国对可持续发展的承诺。此处引导定语从句,先行词是culture,指物,在从句中作主语,故应用that/which引导。故填that/which。
【59题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:展馆分为三个主题部分,每个部分都展示了中国可持续发展精神的不同维度:天人合一、绿水青山、生生不息。此处在句中作谓语动词,主语为The pavilion,为单数,与structure之间是被动关系,且此处陈述客观事实,故应用一般现在时。故填is structured。
【60题详解】
考查连词。句意:同上。根据句意,“Harmony Between Humanity and Nature”,“Green Mountains and Clear Waters”和“Endless Vitality”之间是并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:“天人合一”探讨了中国传统哲学,该哲学强调人类与自然世界和谐共存。空后是名词,所以空处应填形容词“harmonious和谐的”作定语,修饰coexistence。故填harmonious。
【62题详解】
考查介词。句意:“绿水青山”聚焦中国现代绿色转型,强调经济社会可持续发展愿景。此处意为“聚焦于”,表达为focus on/upon。故填on/upon。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:同上。此处在句中作状语,主语为Green Mountains and Clear Waters,与highlight之间是主动关系,且表示伴随状况,故用现在分词作伴随状语。故填highlighting。
【64题详解】
考查名词。句意:在“生生不息”展区,参观者可以看到中国在太空和深海探索方面的最新成就,以及中国致力于通过全球合作建设一个更绿色、更富裕、更和平的世界。空前是形容词,所以空处应填名词作宾语,achievement意为“成就”,为可数名词,根据句意,用复数形式。故填achievements。
【65题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:同上。根据and可知,空处和前文greener以及后文的“more peaceful”并列作定语,用形容词的比较级wealthier“更富裕”。故填wealthier。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。请你向校英文网站建议增加一个“云游文物”栏目。内容包括:
1. 说明设立该栏理由;
2. 提出具体的设想。
注意:1. 写作词数应80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear editor,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear editor,
I am writing to propose a new “Virtual Travel” section for our school website.
Since we lack the time and budget for real travels, while countless cultural resources are now digitized, I think this column could offer us unlimited free access to museums and cultural sites in our country. The contents could be organized as Exploring the Great Wall or Wandering Through the Forbidden City. We could also invite students to contribute their own travelogues.
I’m sure this section would significantly make our traditional culture more engaging and accessible to our generation. It perfectly demonstrates how technology can breathe new life into our heritage.
Thank you for considering my suggestion.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给校英文网站编辑写一封建议信,建议增加一个“云游文物”栏目,并说明理由和提出具体设想。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提议:propose → put forward
提供:offer → supply
投稿:contribute → submit
展现:demonstrate → illustrate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:We could also invite students to contribute their own travelogues.
拓展句:We could also invite students who are interested in cultural relics to contribute their own travelogues.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Since we lack the time and budget for real travels, while countless cultural resources are now digitized, I think this column could offer us unlimited free access to museums and cultural sites in our country.(运用了since引导的原因状语从句;以及while引导的状语从句表对比)
【高分句型2】I’m sure this section would significantly make our traditional culture more engaging and accessible to our generation.(运用了省略了引导词that的宾语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I begged my mother to let me go camping. For months, I’d talked non-stop about the forest adventures and watching stars at night shown in the camp brochure. “It’s a chance to be on my own. And I will learn something,” I’d say. Finally, my mother agreed, and I spent weeks packing something necessary — sure this would be the best summer ever.
The first day at Camp Redwood was amazing. As soon as I stepped off the bus, the fresh pine smell and the sound of birds singing made me feel alive. I met Sarah, my camp roommate, and we quickly became friends. That evening, we roasted some food over the campfire and then gathered in the tent to tell stories, each of which made us jump and laugh.
Over the following days, the camp leader, Mr. Carter, patiently taught us to identify different bird calls by their sounds and deal with accidents. We also learned to make some special and beautiful items with what could be found in nature. I secretly made a hat with some leaves for my mother.
Everything was perfect — until the last night.
A thunderstorm hit suddenly. Rain beat down on the tent and wind howled like a pack of wolves. Sarah and I stuck together, scared. Our tent started leaking, and our sleeping bags became completely wet. “I want to go home, now!” Sarah cried. Thinking of what I had said to my mother, I grabbed the extra plastic sheet from my backpack and shouted, “Let’s fix this!”
We struggled in the dark, our hands shaking from the cold and fear as we tried to tie the plastic sheet over the tent. The wind pushed against us, making it hard to hold the slippery fabric. Just as we tied the last knot (结), Mr. Carter arrived with a flashlight. His eyes opened wide when he saw the fixed tent. “You two did that?” he asked, surprised. We nodded proudly. Mr. Carter offered to take a photo of Sarah and me achieving something amazing. At that moment, I felt eager to go home to share something with my mother.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next day, when I got home, my mother saw my muddy shoes and asked, “How was it?”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My mother had a good look at the photo and the gift and said, “You’re absolutely right!”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 The next day, when I got home, my mother saw my muddy shoes and asked, “How was it?” Sensing her voice trembling slightly as she knelt to brush dirt off my shoes, I shared the highlights of my camping trip, especially what happened the night before. Then I carefully pulled out a photo from my pocket — Sarah and I smiled widely through rain-soaked hair, plastic sheet strings twisted around our fingers as we tied the knot — and said, “I learned something.” Digging into the depths of my bag, I gently placed the hat into my mother’s hand and said, “This is for you.”
My mother had a good look at the photo and the gift and said, “You’re absolutely right!” I saw pride in her eyes and added excitedly, “I learned that being on my own isn’t about doing everything alone. It’s about facing challenges with courage and cleverness — and sometimes with a friend.” My mother’s eyes softened as she put on the hat carefully. “I’m so proud of you,” she whispered, pulling me into a warm hug. At that moment, I knew this was truly the best summer ever — not despite the storm, but because of it.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者央求妈妈同意去露营,到红杉营地后,首日体验美妙,还和室友萨拉成为朋友,之后学了不少技能。最后一晚遇雷雨,帐篷漏水,作者和萨拉合力修好,得到卡特先生称赞,并盼着回家分享经历。
【详解】1.段落续写
①根据第一段首句“第二天,当我回到家时,妈妈看到我沾满泥巴的鞋子,问道:“怎么样?”可知,本段可描写作者兴奋地给妈妈分享露营经历,拿出和萨拉拍的照片,告诉妈妈自己学到了一些东西,并送给她一份礼物。
②根据第二段首句“妈妈看了照片和礼物后说:“你说得对极了!””可知,本段可描写通过这次露营作者明白了有时要和朋友一起用勇气和智慧去面对困难。
2.续写线索:回到家后妈妈询问——和妈妈分享露营的经历——拿出照片并送给妈妈一份礼物——得到妈妈的肯定——作者的感悟
3.词类激活
行为类
①发生:happen/take place
②意识到:know/be aware of
③低语:whisper/murmur
情绪类
①颤抖:tremble/shake
②兴奋地:excitedly/eagerly
③温暖的:warm/cozy/tender
【点睛】【高分句型1】Sensing her voice trembling slightly as she knelt to brush dirt off my shoes, I shared the highlights of my camping trip, especially what happened the night before.(运用了现在分词作状语,as引导的状语从句以及what引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Digging into the depths of my bag, I gently placed the hat into my mother’s hand and said, “This is for you.”(运用了现在分词作状语)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始,请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。In my twin, I was a fan of classic clothes. Now I preferred to dress . formally loyal. Compared to you, I always like sports clothes. In my twin, I was a fan of classic clothes. Now I prefer to dress formally. I'm loyal compared to you. I always like spotty clothes. Betty, how are you going to celebrate your birthday this year, having fun at your house with your friends, as usual. on actually, I planned to go camping with my family. I really want to immerse myself in the beauty of nature. And we are planning to have a barbecue, too. Betty, how are you going to celebrate your birthday this year, having fun at your house with your friends? As actually . I planned to go camping with my family. I really want to immerse myself in the beauty of nature. And we are planning to have a barbee cue, too. Excuse me, i'm afraid of mistaken someone else's take out for mine. I ordered a set meal from john hua restaurant. Oh, i'm sorry, i'll go and get yours right now. Please wait a while. Excuse me, i'm afraid of mistaken someone else's take out for mine. I ordered a set meal from john hua restaurant. Oh, i'm sorry. I'll go and get yours right now. Please wait a while. Our company is in serious financial trouble, so we have to dismiss . some workers really that bad news. I'm sorry to tell you that you are one of them. You'll receive one year salaries, compensation. Our company is in serious financial trouble, so we have to dismiss . the workers really that bad news. I'm sorry to tell you that you are one of them. You'll receive one year salaries, compensation. I really want to have laser surgery to correct my eyesight. I've had enough of wearing thicky glasses. That's a serious matter. While life without glasses can be convenient, it's important to weigh the benefits against the . potential risks. You make a valid point. I really want to have laser surgery to correct my eyesight. I've had enough of wearing thicky glasses. That's a serious matter. While life without glasses can be convenient, it's important to weigh the benefits against the . potential risks. You make a valid point. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Why are you covering your mouth with your hand? I think I cracked the tooth. Did you look in the mirror? No, but I can feel a sharp pain when my tongue touches the tooth. You should see dentist as soon as possible. Get me the yellow pages so I can find a nearby dentist here. IT is you can make the appointment and get changed. I'll bring the car. Why are you covering your mouth with your hand? I think I cracked the tooth. Did you look in the mirror? No, but I can feel a sharp pain when my tongue touches the tooth. You should see dentist as soon as possible. Get me the yellow pages so I can find a nearby dentist here. IT is, you can make the appointment and get changed. I'll bring the car. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, I am looking for a new cat house for my kittens . to play in. Good morning, miss. How many kittens do you have? ten? Well. a toy house would be a little crowded for them to play together. What do you think . of countries? Cat trees? Can you show me? One. have a look at. This one is strong enough to hold all of your kittens. But I have to say that my kitten are quite aggressive scratches. If so, this one is definitely suitable for them because it's wrapped in cisl. Csl is very pet friendly. sounds good. How much is IT? Let me see its original Prices. Fifty dollars. Do you have a membership card in our shop? No, I advise . you to apply for a membership card, and then you can get a ten percent discount. Okay, excuse me, I am looking for a new cat house for my kittens to plain. Good morning, miss. How many kittens do you have? ten? Well. a toy house would be a little crowded for them to play together. What do you think . of cat trees? Cat trees. Can you show me? One, have a look at this one. It's strong enough to hold all of your kittens. but I have to say that my kittens are quite aggressive scratchers. If so, this one is definitely suitable for them because it's wrapped in all, is very big, friendly. sounds good. How much is IT? Let me see its original Prices. Fifty dollars. Do you have a membership card in our shop? No. I advise you to apply for a membership card, and then you can get a . ten percent discount. okay? 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Wow, is this your book collection? Yeah. i've been collecting books since I was five years old. I wish I could build my own library. Five years old. That's quite early to . start collecting. Indeed, ever since I learned to read, i've had an interest in books, especially classical literature. I can see a lot of famous books on the shelf. What a massive collection. Do you have a collection of anything? Yes, i've been collecting cds since I was a teenager. It's been such a long time since I last saw C. D. yeah. So i've had a hard time finding old cds, and they are ridiculously expensive. So have you collected a lot yet? My collection is small because I don't have money . to buy many. There are some collecting clubs. You can join them to support others and . share or trade. Oh, that's great. I will join them later. I hope I can make some like a minded friends. Wow, is this your book collection? Yeah. i've been collecting books since I was five years old. I wish I could build my own library. Five years old, that's quite early to . start collecting. Indeed, ever since I learned to read, i've had an interest in books, especially asic literature. I can see a lot of famous books on the shelf. What a massive collection. Do you have a collection of anything? Yes, i've been collecting cds since I was a teenager. It's been such a long time since I last saw C, D. yeah. So i've had a hard time finding old cds, and they are ridiculously expensive. So have you collected a lot yet? My collection is small because I don't have money . to buy many. There are some collecting clubs. You can join them to support others and . share or trade. Oh, that's great. I will join them later. I hope I can make some like a minded friends. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, i'm max Brown. I'm a newcomer in the finance team. Welcome max. I'm dorthy. I'll be training you for the next few days. You will learn more about the company culture and values during the new employee training period. This is where you will be work . IT looks nice. and the guy right next to you is true. He is an account. Let me take you on a quick tour of the office. This is the breakroom. We always have plenty of coffee and snacks available. Lunch isn't served in our company. If you bring your lunch, you can put IT in the fridge. There's also a cafeteria on this floor where you can buy meals, snacks and drinks. Oh, i'm not really into snacks and drinks. Break time lasts from eleven thirty AM to one thirty P. M. Here are the restaurant rooms and the meeting rooms, and over there is the ceo's office. mr. Chase is cheering a meeting. Oh, what is mr. Chase like? He's really down to earth. While he is strict with us, he's incredibly supportive and dedicated to helping us succeed. Hello, i'm max Brown. I'm a newcomer in the finance team. Welcome, max. I'm dorthy. I'll be training you for the next few days. You will learn more about the company culture and values during the new employee training period. This is where you will be working. IT looks nice. And the guy right next to you is drew. He is an account. Let me take you on a quick tour of the office. This is the breakroom. We always have plenty of coffee and snacks available. Lunch isn't served in our company. If you bring your lunch, you can put IT in the fridge. There's also a cafeteria on this floor where you can buy meals, snacks and drinks. Oh, i'm not really into snacks and drinks. Break time lasts from eleven thirty AM to one thirty PM. Here are the restrooms and the meeting rooms, and over there is the ceo's office. mr. Chase is cheering . a meeting. Oh, what is mr. Chase like? He's really down to earth. While he is strict with us, he's incredibly supportive and dedicated to helping us succeed. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oil paper umbrellas in china are still popular nowadays. Beijing boasts a variety of shops selling uniquely crafted umbrellas in the historic dh lar business street area. Tung towns chhang hu craft shop is one of the many places where this craft is stell a lifestyle. Tong is a master of desart tang, painter, poet and urea maker, was born in one hundred seventy eight in光绪strong autonomists region。He established a small studio in gushi, combining modern techniques with a love for the art of umbrella making artists, and guangxi in beijing now work under his guidance, following his eighty six steps to make a single umbrella, a process sometimes takes twenty days. Chinese legend has IT that during the spring and autumn period, the wife of the famous carpenter lu ban made the first umbrella to protect him from the elements while he worked. Umbrellas are also used in some traditional chinese wedding ceremonies. A red umbrella in a wedding is a symbol of protection against the obstacles that the new couple will face in china. The umbrella was initially used during important ceremonies as a symbol of elegance, admiration and power oil paper umbrellas in china are still popular. nowadays. Beijing boasts a variety of shops selling uniquely crafted umbrellas in the historic dh lar business street area. Tung towns chhang翰悦craft shop is one of the many places where this craft is。lifestyle. Tong is a master of desart tang, painter, poet and umbrella. Ker was born in nineteen nineteen seventy eight in GUI, strong autonomists region. He established a small studio in guang shi, combining modern techniques with a love for the art of umbrella making artists. And guangxi in beijing now work under his guidance, following his eighty six steps to make a single umbrella, a process sometimes takes twenty days. Chinese legend has IT that during the spring and autumn period, the wife of the famous carpenter lue ban made the first umbrella to protect him from the elements while he worked. Umbrellas are also used in some traditional chinese wedding ceremonies. A red umbrella in a wedding is a symbol of protection against the obstacles that the new couple will face in china. The umbrella was initially used during important ceremonies as a symbol of elegance, admiration and power. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
高三英语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their favorite sports. B. Their clothing styles. C. Their past experiences.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Betty want to do for her birthday?
A. Hold a party at home. B. Go camping with her family. C. Have a barbecue with friends.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What happened to the woman?
A. Her takeout was wrong. B. Her order was delayed. C. The restaurant canceled her order.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the man laid off?
A. He got another offer. B. He made a serious mistake. C. His firm is in a financial crisis.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman’s concern about the surgery?
A. Its patient population. B. Its inconvenience. C. Its potential risks.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why is the woman covering her mouth?
A. She has a toothache. B. She feels embarrassed. C. She lost her tooth.
7. What will the man probably do next?
A. Make an appointment. B. Find the Yellow Pages. C. Take the woman to a dentist.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the man think is an advantage of a cat tree?
A. Its lower price. B. Its larger space. C. Its greater height.
9. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is good at promoting goods.
B. She is hesitant to make decisions.
C. She is thoughtful as a pet-lover.
10. How much will the woman pay for the cat tree as a member?
A. $40. B. $45. C. $50.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where is probably the man?
A. In a CD shop. B. In a bookstore. C. At the woman’s house.
12. Why does the man have only a small collection of CDs?
A. He finds it difficult to afford them.
B. He has lost interest in collecting them.
C. He cannot find any places to buy them.
13. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Sell some books to her. B. Join some collecting clubs. C. Make some like-minded friends.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the relationship between Dorothy and Max Brown?
A. Trainer and trainee. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Boss and secretary.
15. What is Max Brown satisfied with about the company?
A. The break room facilities. B. The lunch options. C. The work area.
16. What is Mr. Chase like?
A. He is strict but supportive. B. He is ambitious and demanding. C. He is kind but inexperienced.
17. What is Dorothy doing?
A. Teaching Max Brown financial skills.
B. Showing Max Brown around the office.
C. Training Max Brown on company culture.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What does Chang Tao probably see his craft shop as?
A. A fantastic lifestyle. B. A public welfare cause. C. A way to make a living.
19. How long does it sometimes take to have an oil-paper umbrella finished?
A. 12 days. B. 20 days. C. 86 days.
20 What was an original symbol of the umbrella in China?
A. Protection. B. Health. C. Power.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Edinburgh International Film Festival (EIFF) is inviting young filmmakers aged 16 — 26 to participate in its Youth Hub 2025 a week-long programme of workshops, masterclasses, and film competitions. Taking place from August 14 to August 20 at Filmhouse Cinema in Edinburgh, the event is intended for fostering emerging talent and connecting young creators with industry professionals.
Key Activities:
— Workshops: Learn screenwriting, cinematography, and virtual production techniques from experts. A highlight is the Pixar Masterclass with Ronaldo del Carmen, focusing on storytelling in animation.
— Competitions: Submit short films (under 30 minutes) for the New Visions Award, where winners receive £1,500 in equipment voucher (代金券) and a screening at the festival.
— Networking: Attend group discussions with Oscar-nominated cinematographers like Seamus McGarvey and meet representatives from major film studios.
How to Apply:
Applications open on April 1 and close on May 31. Submit your film or workshop registration via www.eiff.co.uk/youthhub. Successful applicants will be informed by June.
Special Offer:
Students from low-income backgrounds can apply for bursaries (补助金) covering travel and accommodation costs. Email youthhub@eiff.co.uk for details.
“Film is a universal language, and we want to give young people the tools to tell their stories,” says EIFF director Mark Adams. “Last year, 85% of Youth Hub participants went on to pursue film-related careers.”
Don’t miss this opportunity to turn your passion into a profession Join us in Edinburgh this August!
21. What is the primary purpose of the Youth Hub 2025?
A. To celebrate classic films from Scotland.
B. To raise funds for charity through film events.
C. To provide training and opportunities for young filmmakers.
D. To screen Hollywood blockbusters for the public.
22. What benefit do New Visions Award winners receive?
A. A cash prize of £1,500. B. Free tickets to the festival.
C. A job offer from Pixar. D. Equipment vouchers.
23. What is the deadline for applications?
A. May 31. B. April 1.
C. June 1. D. August 14.
B
During WWⅡ, more than 44,000 native Americans joined the US armies. Among them was a select group of “code talkers” who used a secure communications system relying on Diné Bizaad, the official language of the Navajo Nation, to send secret messages. The code, never broken by enemy forces, played a decisive role in key victories during the war and, ultimately, helped save thousands of lives.
Today, only two of the “code talkers” are still alive: Thomas Begay, now around 101 years old, and Peter MacDonald, 97. As the 80th anniversary (周年纪念日) of WWⅡ’s end nears, they shared with National Geographic about the secret operation that changed military history forever.
“During World War I, the US military used similar strategies to confuse German forces, relying primarily on Choctaw, Cherokee, Ho-Chunk, Comanche, and Osage speakers,” said Begay. “Largely unwritten and with few published reference sources, these native languages were nearly impossible for enemies to figure out what was being said.”
The strategy proved so effective during WW I that military researchers and linguists began studying other native languages to prepare for future conflicts. What they discovered was that Diné Bizaad was exceptionally difficult to decode without deep cultural knowledge.
“Because of the unfamiliarity of the culture, the enemy was even unable to correctly break the words into syllables (音节),” explained Peter MacDonald.“Computers could not have cracked the code. All computers could have done was detect patterns.”
The code talkers program remained secret until 1968 when the US government finally declassified it as part of a broader effort to acknowledge the contributions of minority groups during the war and to allow the “code talkers” to share their stories for the first time. Ronald Begay, a retired US Army officer, recalled what his father told the family in 2002 when they were watching the newly released movie, Windtalkers, “‘I was one of them,’ he simply said.”
24. What can we know about Diné Bizaad?
A. The enemy figured it out during the war. B. It is just widely used in the Navajo Nation.
C. It is the earliest secret code in military history. D. Only two persons can speak it in the US.
25. What is the key to understanding the Diné Bizaad code talkers’ message?
A. Military terms. B. Individual sounds. C. Sound patterns. D. Cultural knowledge.
26. How did Thomas Begay feel when he was talking to his family?
A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Calm. D. Angry.
27. Where is the text adapted from?
A. Formal interviews. B. Movie reviews. C. Military reports. D. Classified documents.
C
From wearable devices to smartphones, it has never been easier for us to track our daily physical activity, or lack of it. But just how much should we aim for if we want to live a longer and healthier life? Two recent studies suggest that walking 7,000 steps per day is a good target.
“Specifically, our research shows that the decreased risk of dying appeared to plateau out at about 7,000 steps,” says Melody Ding, a professor of public health at the University of Sydney, who is the latest researcher to dive into the evidence, as part of an effort to update the physical activity guideline in her country. “There were still some improvements for those who took more than 7,000 steps, but the added health benefits across the population became smaller and smaller.”
Ding’s team reviewed data collected from more than 160,000 adults around the world on the link between step count and a variety of health outcomes. Here was one of the key findings: Taking 7,000 steps per day was associated with nearly a 50% lower risk of dying,compared with the bare minimum of 2,000 steps.
“It definitely doesn’t do harm if you go beyond 7,000,” Ding adds. “So for anyone who’s already doing 10,000 and more, there is no point of going back, but for the folks who are finding it hard to get there,7,000 could be a really realistic target.”
Ding’s research also shows that, on the lower end, even modest jumps can have a major impact on our well-being. For example, simply jumping from 2,000 to 4,000 times in a day was accompanied by nearly a 36% lower risk of dying.
Ding and her team have also tried to pin down whether speed makes a difference. Here,the new study could not make any definitive conclusion. “We actually didn’t see an association once we considered the total number of steps,” says Ding. “So, essentially, the total number of steps or jumps, regardless of how fast they were doing, seemed to have a benefit,” she says.
Amanda Paluch, who has been working on step count and health benefits, has reached a similar conclusion, though her work suggests the targets may also vary with age. “We were seeing that old people did not seem to need as many steps compared to young adults,” says Paluch.
28. Which of the following best explains “plateau out” underlined in paragraph 2?
A. Fall down rapidly. B. Increase very slowly.
C. Rise very sharply. D. Come to a sudden stop.
29. What will Melody Ding most probably advise us to do?
A. Take 4,000 steps per day. B. Reduce the daily count to 10,000 steps.
C. Jump 7,000 times each day. D. Do a minimum of 2,000 jumps a day.
30. What can be ignored according to text?
A. Age. B. Health. C. Walking speeds. D. Step targets.
31. Which word best describes Paluch’s attitude to the other study?
A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Critical. D. Unclear.
D
Last week, Amazon CEO Andy Jassy sent an email to his employees warning that artificial intelligence could displace them. “We will need fewer people doing some of the current jobs, but more people doing other types of jobs,” he wrote.
Nothing in his email was shocking. Technological advances as far back as the printing machine have got rid of some jobs while creating many others. The real danger is that too much reliance on AI could lead to a generation of young people unequipped for the jobs of the future because they have never learned to think creatively or critically.
The brain continues to develop and mature into one’s mid-20s, but like a muscle, it needs to be exercised and challenged to grow stronger. Technology, especially AI, can block this development by doing the work that the brain is expected to do.
A study last year analyzed brain electrical activity of university students during the activities of handwriting and typing. Those who were handwriting showed higher levels of neural (神经) activation across more brain regions. “Whenever handwriting movements are included as a learning strategy, more of the brain gets stimulated, resulting in the formation of more complex neural network connectivity,” the researchers noted. “However, most students in colleges and many in high schools use AI tools to take notes and summarize lectures.”
Why commit information to memory when AI tools can provide answers at our fingertips? For one thing, the brain can’t draw connections between ideas that aren’t there. Nothing comes from nothing. Creativity doesn’t happen unless the brain is engaged.
College and high-school students also increasingly use AI tools to write papers, perform mathematical proofs, and create computer code. That means they don’t learn how to think through, express or defend ideas.
“Why hire a brainless bachelor’s degree holder for a job that an AI tool can do at lower costs and with no complaint?” Andy Jassy asked by the end of the letter.
32. What is the author’s real concern?
A. Human beings will be replaced by AI. B. Big companies are too eager to adopt AI.
C. We are losing our ability to think properly. D. New jobs can’t be created fast enough.
33. What did the researchers find in their study?
A. AI tools were wisely used by students. B. Students could benefit more from typing.
C. The brain had to be challenged to stay healthy. D. Handwriting was a superior learning strategy.
34. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. The convenience of AI tools. B. The need to challenge our brain.
C. A function of the neural network. D. A way to memorize information.
35. What does Andy Jassy imply in his letter?
A. Amazon needs creative engineers. B. Amazon will cut its workers’ salary.
C. Employees should not complain. D. Bachelor’s degree holders are preferred.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I love thinking about teams. I love thinking about how to create an environment that will make a group of people want to be on the team. I love considering the best ways to build a great team.
Here is one of my favorite team concepts: the sign of a great team is not the absence of conflict. Rather, the sign of a great team is the ability to resolve conflict. ____36____ But our ability to consistently resolve that conflict impacts the kind of team we have more than any other variable. If we learn how to resolve the conflict, the team will be together for very long.
Now, the “how” is the hardest part of conflict resolution. ____37____ But in my experience, the key aspect of consistent conflict resolution comes down to listening and respect. When we listen to each other and respect the opposing perspective (视角), we can have reasonable dialogue. ____38____
That we listen to and respect other perspectives does not mean we always have to agree. ____39____ That's fine. But simple listening skills and demonstrations of respect are at the heart of consistent and reasonable conflict resolution.
Great teams are not on the same page all the time. ____40____ So when you are trying to build a great team or when you think you have one and want to keep it great, spend some time thinking about how you will handle those difficult moments when the team is not on the same page.
A. We can still agree to disagree.
B. But great teams know how to get there.
C. The best relationships take time and effort.
D. It is always complex and often requires multiple steps.
E. Then we are likely to be on our way to eventual resolution.
F. People on a team often work together towards a common goal.
G. That is because even the best teams unavoidable have conflict.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For most of Natalie Grabow’s life, she didn’t know how to swim. At age 60, she decided to ____41____ that. On October 11, Grabow, an 80-year-old grandmother now, finished the 2025 Ironman World Championship in 16:45:26, becoming the oldest female to ____42____ the extremely challenging race in its 47-year history.
“I am so happy and grateful that I can still ____43____ in this sport at my age,” Grabow says, when asked about what ____44____ her. “Triathlon allows me to feel strong both mentally and physically, and it satisfies my ____45____ spirit.” Her successful finish puts a remarkable end to her 20-year hard work that has brought her many ____46____ in a series of half Ironman events in recent years.
“In 2005, I started learning to ____47____,” Grabow says. “Two years later, I entered my first triathlon and won an award. This is my eleventh.”
Grabow admits it isn’t ____48____, but she adds, “If you are motivated and willing to work hard, it’s never too late to take on a new ____49____.”
Asked whether she has any ____50____ for would-be athletes, Grabow says, “My advice to others is to listen to your ____51____, take time off when you feel that you need to and, most ____52____, just enjoy the journey. The day-to-day ____53____ is what I love the most.”
Now Grabow will take some time off before getting back to training for races next year. “I’ve already ____54____ two half Ironman races in 2026: Eagleman in June and Musselman in July,” Grabow says, ____55____ that she’s looking for at least one more race to add to the first half of the year.
41. A. accept B. forget C. change D. admit
42. A. chair B. complete C. support D. organize
43. A. race B. survive C. learn D. invest
44. A. scares B. delays C. annoys D. motivates
45. A. favorite B. competitive C. bad D. gentle
46. A. wins B. injuries C. jokes D. doubts
47 A. hike B. sing C. swim D. coach
48. A. beneficial B. embarrassing C. extraordinary D. easy
49. A. function B. challenge C. title D. income
50. A. tips B. excuses C. regrets D. gifts
51. A. partner B. music C. body D. competitor
52. A. unlikely B. unbelievably C. probably D. importantly
53. A. training B. housework C. failure D. interview
54. A. taken part in B. referred to C. given up for D. signed up for
55. A. apologizing B. adding C. realizing D. arguing
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
____56____ (design) by the China Architecture Design Group (CADG), the China Pavilion (馆) at Expo Osaka 2025 draws ____57____ (inspire) from Chinese characters and ancient Chinese bamboo books. The design reflects a culture ____58____ values harmony between humanity and nature, as well as China’s commitment to sustainable development.
The pavilion ____59____ (structure) into three themed sections, each illustrating a distinct dimension of China’s sustainability ethos (理念): Harmony Between Humanity and Nature, Green Mountains and Clear Waters, ____60____ Endless Vitality.
Harmony Between Humanity and Nature explores China’s traditional philosophy which emphasizes ____61____ (harmony) coexistence between human beings and the natural world. Green Mountains and Clear Waters focuses ____62____ China’s modern green transition, ____63____ (highlight) its vision of sustainable economic and social development. In the section of Endless Vitality, visitors can see China’s latest ____64____ (achievement) in outer space and deep sea explorations, alongside its commitment to global cooperation in building a greener, ____65____ (wealthy) and more peaceful world.
Throughout Expo Osaka 2025, the China Pavilion has also hosted a wide range of cultural activities to strengthen the understanding between China and the world.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。请你向校英文网站建议增加一个“云游文物”栏目。内容包括:
1. 说明设立该栏理由;
2. 提出具体的设想。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear editor,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I begged my mother to let me go camping. For months, I’d talked non-stop about the forest adventures and watching stars at night shown in the camp brochure. “It’s a chance to be on my own. And I will learn something,” I’d say. Finally, my mother agreed, and I spent weeks packing something necessary — sure this would be the best summer ever.
The first day at Camp Redwood was amazing. As soon as I stepped off the bus, the fresh pine smell and the sound of birds singing made me feel alive. I met Sarah, my camp roommate, and we quickly became friends. That evening, we roasted some food over the campfire and then gathered in the tent to tell stories, each of which made us jump and laugh.
Over the following days, the camp leader, Mr. Carter, patiently taught us to identify different bird calls by their sounds and deal with accidents. We also learned to make some special and beautiful items with what could be found in nature. I secretly made a hat with some leaves for my mother.
Everything was perfect — until the last night.
A thunderstorm hit suddenly. Rain beat down on the tent and wind howled like a pack of wolves. Sarah and I stuck together, scared. Our tent started leaking, and our sleeping bags became completely wet. “I want to go home, now!” Sarah cried. Thinking of what I had said to my mother, I grabbed the extra plastic sheet from my backpack and shouted, “Let’s fix this!”
We struggled in the dark, our hands shaking from the cold and fear as we tried to tie the plastic sheet over the tent. The wind pushed against us, making it hard to hold the slippery fabric. Just as we tied the last knot (结), Mr. Carter arrived with a flashlight. His eyes opened wide when he saw the fixed tent. “You two did that?” he asked, surprised. We nodded proudly. Mr. Carter offered to take a photo of Sarah and me achieving something amazing. At that moment, I felt eager to go home to share something with my mother.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next day, when I got home, my mother saw my muddy shoes and asked, “How was it?”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My mother had a good look at the photo and the gift and said, “You’re absolutely right!”
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