内容正文:
2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末测试(六)
(江苏连云港专用,译林版2024)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.—Amy is as ________ as Alice, right?
—Yes, but Amy is ________ than Alice.
A.smart; hardworking B.smarter; hardworking
C.smarter; more hardworking D.smart; more hardworking
2.—How much does this young elephant ________?
—50 kilograms ________. It grows so fast.
A.weight; at least B.weigh; at least C.weight; at most D.weigh; at most
3.—I love online shopping. I think many things on the Net are quite good.
—I agree. Some of them are ________ expectation.
A.around B.beyond C.under D.by
4.Our lives would not be possible without animals. So we should do something ________ animals.
A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected
5.—Why are you late again? Do you have a ________ of time?
—Sorry, I won’t next time.
A.test B.sense C.humour D.interest
6._________ it is getting colder and colder in winter, it’s difficult for me to get up early.
A.If B.Even if C.As D.As if
7.—Sorry, Mr Green. I left my homework at home.
—That’s OK. But don’t forget ________ it to school tomorrow.
A.bring B.to bring C.brought D.bringing
8.The Great Wall is one of ________ places of interest in China.
A.famous B.more famous C.most famous D.the most famous
9.Our science teacher asked us ________ down our questions after class.
A.write B.to write C.writing D.to writing
10.—What were you doing at 8:00 last night?
—I ________ my homework.
A.do B.did C.was doing D.am doing
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
What’s your favourite time of a year? I like different seasons for different reasons. But my favourite season is 11 .
Growing up, I spent a lot of time 12 my dad and his friends on their farm. In summer, I would swim and go fishing with my dad. In winter, I’d spend hours sliding on a hill and 13 snowballs, and then I’d come inside to 14 my feet by the fire. In spring, my grandma and I would go hunting for trees and flowers. In fall, the weather was usually perfect, warm enough to play in the river by day, cold enough at night to comfortably sit down and listen 15 my grandma or my dad was telling me stories.
But my best fall memory 16 with rain when I was 6. We drove to the farm in a light rain. The next day, when the clouds parted, I went out to see a sight I would never forget. I shouted and my grandma came 17 .
“What’s the matter?” said my grandma nervously. “Look!” I shouted, pointing at what looked to me like flames (火焰). “The mountains are on fire!” She looked. Then she 18 . “That’s not fire,” she said. “That’s 19 fall.”
I think you may have seen it. Those leaves left their mark on my heart. Fall became my favourite season not just for its 20 , but for other things—books we read, talks we shared and good times we spent together. We did all those things in every season. 21 in fall, the days grew shorter, and 22 evenings gave us more time for things that meant the most.
That was long ago, but I still remember it 23 . Some memories are gifts that stay with us forever.
When seasons change, they remind us that life keeps moving. We recall (回忆) good old days, give thanks for 24 and look forward to what lies ahead.
Fall will always be my favourite time of a year. But the best season to enjoy life is any 25 , any place, and any chance we’re given.
11.A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter
12.A.for B.with C.as D.from
13.A.throwing B.eating C.building D.washing
14.A.move B.control C.hit D.warm
15.A.or B.while C.since D.however
16.A.continued B.folded C.began D.ended
17.A.running B.pressing C.feeling D.realizing
18.A.cried B.changed C.guessed D.laughed
19.A.never B.just C.instead D.neither
20.A.month B.food C.colour D.place
21.A.But B.Nor C.Though D.Unless
22.A.larger B.longer C.higher D.smaller
23.A.quickly B.suddenly C.hardly D.clearly
24.A.now B.past C.future D.days
25.A.reason B.person C.time D.thing
三、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Study Help Corner NoticeGrade 8 students! Do you have study problems? Our Study Help Corner offers tips:
For listening difficulties: Listen to English songs/talk shows 10 mins daily (as often as possible). Don’t worry about every word—focus on main ideas.
For grammar trouble: Write 3-5 English sentences daily; ask your study buddy to check.
Open time: Every Wednesday lunchtime (12:00-12:40 p.m., Classroom 203).
Students’ Study Problems & Solutions (解决方法)
Name
Study Problem
Solution (from textbook)
Millie
English listening is hard
Listens to English apps every morning; takes notes on key words.
Simon
Often feels like failing in Maths
His friend Daniel encourages him to keep trying; they do exercises together.
26.What advice does the Study Help Corner give for grammar trouble?
A.Do Maths exercises with a friend to stay active.
B.Listen to English talk shows for 10 minutes daily.
C.Take notes on key words while listening to English apps.
D.Write several sentences daily and ask your buddy to check.
27.How long does the Study Help Corner stay open each time?
A.30 minutes. B.40 minutes. C.50 minutes. D.60 minutes.
28.What does Simon do to stop feeling like failing in Maths?
A.Listen to Maths songs every day. B.Write 3-5 Maths sentences daily.
C.Take notes on English key words. D.Do exercises with his friend Daniel.
B
When people have different opinions or needs, conflicts (冲突) may happen. Naomi Drew, the writer of The Kids’ Guide to Working Out Conflicts: How to Keep Cool, Stay Safe, and Get Along, gives kids some useful advice on getting on with friends.
Q1: A friend of mine often hangs out with our friends, but he has never invited me. What can I do?
A1: If a friend does something you don’t like, don’t be afraid to talk to him. Don’t be angry with him. Try to make him understand your feelings so that you can work through it together.
Q2: My friend is rude (无礼的) to other people. She said if I didn’t like her, she would stop being my friend.
A2: Never “sell out” just to follow one friend. Do what you believe is right, and you can even find some new friends.
Q3: My friend and I argue a lot. Although we’ll be friends again soon, I don’t like it. What should I do?
A3: “Winning an argument” isn’t always worth (值得) it. Next time when you argue, let your friend “win” if the thing is not important to you. If you give in (让步) a little, so may your friend. And remember, probably your friend isn’t wrong. He or she just sees things differently.
29.Why can Naomi Drew give advice on getting on with friends?
A.She is a writer who wrote a book about it.
B.She is a teacher who teaches students.
C.She is a reporter who interviews many people.
D.She is a guide who meets lots of travelers.
30.According to Naomi Drew, what is the first step to deal with the problem in Q1?
A.To get angry and let the friend know it.
B.To have a calm talk with the friend.
C.To forget about it and make new friends.
D.To do the same thing back to the friend.
31.Which of the following is Naomi Drew’s opinion?
A.It’s important to argue with others when they see things differently.
B.It’s impossible to win every argument.
C.Winning isn’t everything, but it sure is nice.
D.It’s OK to give in when two friends argue on something small.
32.What do the three questions (Q1-Q3) have in common?
A.They all ask about conflicts between friends.
B.They all ask about how to make new friends.
C.They all ask about problems with family members.
D.They all ask about dealing with rude people.
C
Scientists looked for paw prints in the bamboo forests. In this way, they knew the number of pandas! “It’s hard to see pandas in nature,” said Colby, a scientist. “They hide in the thick bamboo forests.” That’s why scientists used paw prints to get the number.
“We found pandas living in areas we didn’t know,” said Colby.
Here are some fun facts of pandas.
* It takes a panda more than 10 hours to eat 9 kg to 14 kg of bamboo every day.
* A newborn panda weighs 90-130 grams. That is about the weight of a mouse.
* A panda’s front paws have wrist bones. The panda uses them to catch bamboo.
The main danger to pandas is that their land is becoming smaller and smaller. Pandas lose their land when people cut down the forests for wood and farming. Now, China has 13 nature reserves. People mustn’t cut down trees there. Scientists want to set up more nature centers to give pandas a better home to live.
33.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Fewer and fewer trees in China.
B.The number of the pandas.
C.The big problem the pandas are facing.
D.The forests in the nature reserves.
34.Scientists knew the number of pandas by ________ in the forests.
A.catching pandas B.taking a walk
C.using a small camera D.looking for paw prints
35.In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage?
A.Health. B.Animals. C.Culture. D.Sports.
36.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.A panda uses its front paws to catch bamboo.
B.A newborn panda weighs over 200 grams.
C.A panda usually sleeps more than 10 hours every day.
D.There are fewer and fewer nature reserves in China.
D
In a park in Tianjin, there were two middle school students performing the traditional Chinese folk art—kuaiban.
The students were from the Leadership Club of Tianjin TEDA No. 1 Middle School. The Leadership Club is for training students’ leadership through all kinds of projects. The Leadership Club has many other projects, such as garbage classification and career planning. “Through these projects, students learn how to solve problems and talk with others, these will help them become good leaders in the future,” said the head of the club.
Jin Shimin set up his kuaiban project. “Kuaiban is a Chinese cultural heritage, and I hope more people could fall in love with it,” Jin said.
Jin and his team have thought of many ways to promote (推广) this folk art. “We invited Duan Xiaofeng and Zhu Wangchang, two young inheritors of Wangpai kuaiban, to perform inside and outside the school,” said Jin. “We also invited Wei Wenliang for help. He will come to our school and give a talk.” The team have also shared kuaiban videos online. “We worked together to let more people know about the traditional Chinese folk art,” said team member Wang Chongfeng.
37.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By giving a suggestion. B.By listing a number.
C.By asking a question. D.By telling a story.
38.What projects does the Leadership Club have?
①Kuaiban project ②Paper cutting class ③Garbage classification ④Career planning
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
39.Why did Jin Shimin set up his kuaiban project?
A.Because he wants to be an inheritor of kuaiban.
B.Because he wants to make more people like kuaiban.
C.Because he wants to promote their school.
D.Because he wants to find more inheritors of kuaiban.
40.What way did Jin and his team NOT use to promote kuaiban?
A.Inviting young inheritors to perform in and out of school.
B.Asking Wei Wenliang to give a talk at school.
C.Organizing a paper cutting competition for students.
D.Sharing kuaiban videos on the internet.
第二节:
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
The Chinese TV show To the Wonder makes more people know about Altay. The show is based on Li Juan’s book My Altay. It tells the story of a girl called Li Wenxiu. The show is full of screens of beautiful grassland and mountains. 41
Altay is in the northern part of Xinjiang. It has many amazing high mountains, clean rivers and forests. 42 There are beautiful lakes like Kanas, White, Double and Black lakes. The Kanas River runs through some pretty valleys.
43 In spring and summer, the green trees and the white snow mountains look nice together. The flowers also add their colours. 44 In winter, it becomes a world of ice and snow. Besides, groups of animals and round tents make a nice picture of nature and people.
Altay is also famous for its rich culture. It is home to different ethnic groups (少数民族). Each group has its own way of life and language. 45 Travellers can go to busy markets, try traditional food and meet friendly local people. They can also hike, camp and ski.
With its amazing land, rich culture and interesting outdoor activities, Altay is a must-visit place for travellers.
A.Altay has a long history.
B.The number of travellers is growing.
C.It makes Altay a hot sight for travellers.
D.In autumn, tree leaves turn yellow and red.
E.This area has different looks in different seasons.
F.That is why Altay’s culture is colourful and lovely.
G.One of the most famous places of Altay is the Kanas area.
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
What’s DIY exactly? It s 46 for “do-it-yourself”. DIY began in the West. In Western countries, it was very expensive for people to pay someone to repair or d 47 their houses. So people tried to do most things around the house themselves. An English TV host named Barry Bucknell made it more and more p 48 with people. Now people can do DIY on many things. Why are more and more people crazy about DIY? When you do DIY, you’re sure to save some money. It may take you some time to do it yourself instead of p 49 someone else to do it for you.
DIY makes you special too. Use your mind and try to make something great with your two h 50 . Your DIY products will make you more popular with friends. They are just what you want and need.
What’s more, DIY makes you feel great about yourself. When you do DIY, it’s just a kind of e 51 to keep you healthy. And it makes you feel c 52 to nature and enjoy the joy of work. Also, it makes you be serious about your work and stop thinking about anything unhappy. You’ll feel relaxed in this way.
For p 53 , DIY is a great way to educate children. When children do DIY, they learn some knowledge they can’t learn from books. They can learn some life s 54 that are good for their future too.
In a word, DIY is always with us because we r 55 need it in life.
五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
in the wild be connected with take action live on in danger
as a result in the beginning thanks to divide... into... on average
56. , Tim borrows about six books every month.
57. to help the rare animals is a good way to protect them.
58.Nowadays many wild animals are . They need our protection.
59. , many people didn’t understand his decision.
60.Do you know how tigers live ?
61.My brother rode too fast this morning. , he hit the tree.
62. your help, I passed the exam.
63.The kangaroo mainly grass and leaves.
64.His great progress in English his habit of watching English movies every weekend.
65.Let’s the apple halves!
六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Imagine you are walking through deep snow. As you walk, you leave marks where you’ve been. That’s what happens when we use technology, such as computers, mobile phones and tablets. We leave our digital footprint (数字足迹) and it will never disappear.
Here are reasons why your digital footprint is important to you.
It may influence how others see you.
Even if you think you have nothing to hide, but if people get information about you, they might judge (评判) you by the information you have left online. For example, you tell a bad joke online. Years later, when the university you are applying (申请) to sees it, they might not think it’s funny. They may decide you are not the “right” kind of person for them. Future teachers could also search for your online history.
It may leak your personal information.
Not everything can be shared with everyone. For example, you might share your school reports with your parents, but don’t want your e-friends to know. If you share them on the Internet, everyone will know. Once posted, it’s hard to cut out. So, always share less personal information online to stay safe.
You may lose your money because of it.
There are many people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal from you. So if you write bank information or card numbers in e-mails or text messages, you may lose your money.
Remember: No one can go online without leaving his digital footprint-but with care, you can control (控制) it. Think before you post, and ask yourself, “Would I want everyone to see this?”
66.When do people leave digital footprints?
67.What may happen if a university sees your bad joke online?
68.What should you do to protect your personal information?
69.Why should you avoid sending bank information through e-mails?
70.Are you afraid to go online after knowing about digital footprint? Why or why not?
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
71.绿水青山就是金山银山,生态环境保护需要你我同行。假如你是李华,请根据以下环保俱乐部的征稿内容,写一篇不少于80词的英文倡议书,一起携手保护我们共同的美好家园。
Dear students,
A group of British students will come to visit our eco-club! We are happy to invite you to choose one ecosystem and share something about it, Why is it important? What wild animals live there? What problems does it face? How can we protect it? Let’s join hands! We are looking forward to your wonderful proposal!
Dear all,
I am writing today to _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With kind thanks,
Li Hua
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末测试(六)
(江苏连云港专用,译林版2024)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.—Amy is as ________ as Alice, right?
—Yes, but Amy is ________ than Alice.
A.smart; hardworking B.smarter; hardworking
C.smarter; more hardworking D.smart; more hardworking
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——艾米和爱丽丝一样聪明,对吗?——是的,但是艾米比爱丽丝更勤奋。
考查比较级,“as...as”中间加形容词或副词原级,表示“和……一样……”,所以第一个空用原级“smart聪明的”;根据“than”可知第二个空用比较级,“hardworking勤奋的”是多音节词,其比较级是“more hardworking”。故选D。
2.—How much does this young elephant ________?
—50 kilograms ________. It grows so fast.
A.weight; at least B.weigh; at least C.weight; at most D.weigh; at most
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这只小象重多少?——至少50公斤。它长得很快。
考查动词和副词短语辨析。weight重量,at least至少;weigh称重,at least至少;weight重量,at most至多;weigh称重,at most至多。第一空,问句“How much does this young elephant ...”需用动词表示“重”,weigh为动词;第二空,答语结合“It grows so fast.”它长得很快,暗示体重可能超过50公斤,需用at least至少表示最小估计。故选B。
3.—I love online shopping. I think many things on the Net are quite good.
—I agree. Some of them are ________ expectation.
A.around B.beyond C.under D.by
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我喜欢网上购物。我认为网上的很多东西都很好。——我同意。有些东西超出了预期。
考查介词辨析。around大约;beyond超出;under在……下;by通过。根据对话中“I agree”和上下文,第二个人强调网上的某些东西比预期更好,需用beyond表示“超出”预期,符合固定搭配。故选B。
4.Our lives would not be possible without animals. So we should do something ________ animals.
A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们的生活没有动物是不可能的。所以我们应该做点事情来保护动物。
考查非谓语动词。根据“So we should do something...animals.”可知,此处应用不定式作目的状语,说明“做点事情”的目的是“为了保护动物”,故选B。
5.—Why are you late again? Do you have a ________ of time?
—Sorry, I won’t next time.
A.test B.sense C.humour D.interest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你为什么又迟到了?你有时间观念吗?——对不起,下次不会了。
考查名词辨析。test测试;sense感觉;humour幽默;interest兴趣。根据对话,迟到是由于缺乏时间观念。“sense of time”为固定短语,意为“时间观念”。故选B。
6._________ it is getting colder and colder in winter, it’s difficult for me to get up early.
A.If B.Even if C.As D.As if
【答案】C
【详解】句意:因为冬天变得越来越冷,对我来说早起很困难。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Even if即使;As因为,当……时;As if好像。根据“it is getting colder and colder in winter”和“it’s difficult for me to get up early”可知,前后是因果关系,即因为越来越冷,所以早起很困难。此处用表示原因的连词As。故选C。
7.—Sorry, Mr Green. I left my homework at home.
—That’s OK. But don’t forget ________ it to school tomorrow.
A.bring B.to bring C.brought D.bringing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——对不起,格林先生。我把作业忘在家里了。——没关系。但明天别忘了把它带到学校来。
考查非谓语动词。forget to do sth忘记去做某事,事情还未做;forget doing sth忘记做过某事,事情已做。根据“But don’t forget...it to school tomorrow.”可知,提醒明天不要忘记带作业,事情还未发生,应用动词不定式作宾语。故选B。
8.The Great Wall is one of ________ places of interest in China.
A.famous B.more famous C.most famous D.the most famous
【答案】D
【详解】句意:长城是中国最著名的名胜之一。
考查形容词最高级用法。根据“one of”和“in China”可知,此处结构为“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”,意为“最……的……之一”,所以此处应填the+形容词最高级。故选D。
9.Our science teacher asked us ________ down our questions after class.
A.write B.to write C.writing D.to writing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们的科学老师让我们课后写下我们的问题。
考查ask的用法。write“写”,是动词,根据“ask”可知,ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”,符合语境,所以此处应填其不定式作补语。故选B。
10.—What were you doing at 8:00 last night?
—I ________ my homework.
A.do B.did C.was doing D.am doing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨晚八点你在做什么?——我在做作业。
考查过去进行时。根据问句“What were you doing at 8:00 last night?”可知,询问的是过去某个具体时间点(昨晚8点)正在进行的动作,答句需用过去进行时(was/were+现在分词)。故选C。
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
What’s your favourite time of a year? I like different seasons for different reasons. But my favourite season is 11 .
Growing up, I spent a lot of time 12 my dad and his friends on their farm. In summer, I would swim and go fishing with my dad. In winter, I’d spend hours sliding on a hill and 13 snowballs, and then I’d come inside to 14 my feet by the fire. In spring, my grandma and I would go hunting for trees and flowers. In fall, the weather was usually perfect, warm enough to play in the river by day, cold enough at night to comfortably sit down and listen 15 my grandma or my dad was telling me stories.
But my best fall memory 16 with rain when I was 6. We drove to the farm in a light rain. The next day, when the clouds parted, I went out to see a sight I would never forget. I shouted and my grandma came 17 .
“What’s the matter?” said my grandma nervously. “Look!” I shouted, pointing at what looked to me like flames (火焰). “The mountains are on fire!” She looked. Then she 18 . “That’s not fire,” she said. “That’s 19 fall.”
I think you may have seen it. Those leaves left their mark on my heart. Fall became my favourite season not just for its 20 , but for other things—books we read, talks we shared and good times we spent together. We did all those things in every season. 21 in fall, the days grew shorter, and 22 evenings gave us more time for things that meant the most.
That was long ago, but I still remember it 23 . Some memories are gifts that stay with us forever.
When seasons change, they remind us that life keeps moving. We recall (回忆) good old days, give thanks for 24 and look forward to what lies ahead.
Fall will always be my favourite time of a year. But the best season to enjoy life is any 25 , any place, and any chance we’re given.
11.A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter
12.A.for B.with C.as D.from
13.A.throwing B.eating C.building D.washing
14.A.move B.control C.hit D.warm
15.A.or B.while C.since D.however
16.A.continued B.folded C.began D.ended
17.A.running B.pressing C.feeling D.realizing
18.A.cried B.changed C.guessed D.laughed
19.A.never B.just C.instead D.neither
20.A.month B.food C.colour D.place
21.A.But B.Nor C.Though D.Unless
22.A.larger B.longer C.higher D.smaller
23.A.quickly B.suddenly C.hardly D.clearly
24.A.now B.past C.future D.days
25.A.reason B.person C.time D.thing
【答案】
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文介绍作者最喜欢秋天,告诉我们享受生活的最好季节是任何时间、任何地点、任何机会。
11.句意:但是我最喜欢的季节是秋天。
spring春天;summer夏天;fall秋天;winter冬天。根据后文“Fall became my favourite season”以及“Fall will always be my favourite time of a year.”可知,作者最喜欢秋天。故选C。
12.句意:在成长过程中,我花了很多时间和我的爸爸以及他的朋友们在他们的农场里。
for为了;with和……一起;as作为;from从。根据“I spent a lot of time...my dad and his friends on their farm.”可知,此处指和爸爸以及他的朋友们一起在农场,with符合语境。故选B。
13.句意:在冬天,我会花几个小时在山上滑行,扔雪球,然后我会进屋在火边暖脚。
throwing扔;eating吃;building建造;washing洗。根据“snowballs”可知,此处指扔雪球,throwing符合语境。故选A。
14.句意:在冬天,我会花几个小时在山上滑行,扔雪球,然后我会进屋在火边暖脚。
move移动;control控制;hit击打;warm使温暖。根据“by the fire”可知,此处指在火边暖脚,warm符合语境。故选D。
15.句意:秋天的天气通常很好,白天很暖和,可以在河里玩,晚上很冷,可以舒服地坐下来听奶奶或爸爸给我讲故事。
or或者;while当……时候;since自从;however然而。根据“listen...my grandma or my dad was telling me stories”可知,此处指听奶奶或爸爸讲故事,listen是持续性动词,while符合语境,表示“当……时候”。故选B。
16.句意:但我最好的秋天记忆是在我6岁时以一场雨开始的。
continued继续;folded折叠;began开始;ended结束。根据“But my best fall memory...with rain when I was 6.”以及后文描述可知,此处指最好的秋天记忆以一场雨开始,began符合语境。故选C。
17.句意:我喊道,奶奶跑了过来。
running跑;pressing按压;feeling感觉;realizing意识到。根据“I shouted and my grandma came...”可知,作者喊道,奶奶跑了过来,running符合语境。故选A。
18.句意:然后她笑了。
cried哭;changed改变;guessed猜测;laughed笑。根据“The mountains are on fire!”以及“‘That’s not fire,’ she said.”以及后文可知,奶奶知道那不是火,所以笑了,laughed符合语境。故选D。
19.句意:那就是秋天的颜色。
never从不;just仅仅;instead相反;neither也不。此处强调那就是秋天,用just强调事实。故选B。
20.句意:秋天成为我最喜欢的季节不仅仅是因为它的颜色,还因为其他事情——我们读的书,我们分享的谈话,我们一起度过的美好时光。
month月份;food食物;colour颜色;place地方。根据“Those leaves left their mark on my heart.”可知,此处指秋天的颜色给作者留下了深刻的印象,colour符合语境。故选C。
21.句意:但到了秋天,白天变短了,夜晚变长了,我们有更多的时间去做最重要的事情。
But但是;Nor也不;Though虽然;Unless除非。根据“...in fall, the days grew shorter, and...evenings gave us more time for things that meant the most.”可知,后文语境发生了转折,But符合语境,表示“但是”。故选A。
22.句意:但到了秋天,白天变短了,夜晚变长了,我们有更多的时间去做最重要的事情。
larger更大的;longer更长的;higher更高的;smaller更小的。根据“the days grew shorter”以及“gave us more time”可知,此处指夜晚变得更长,longer符合语境。故选B。
23.句意:那是很久以前的事了,但我仍然清楚地记得它。
quickly快速地;suddenly突然地;hardly几乎不;clearly清楚地。根据“Some memories are gifts that stay with us forever.”可知,此处指作者仍然清楚地记得那段记忆,clearly符合语境。故选D。
24.句意:我们回忆过去的美好时光,感谢现在,期待未来。
now现在;past过去;future未来;days日子。根据“We recall (回忆) good old days, give thanks for...and look forward to what lies ahead.”可知,此处指回忆过去后感谢现在。故选A。
25.句意:但是享受生活的最佳季节是任何时间、任何地点、任何我们得到的机会。
reason原因;person人;time时间;thing事情。根据“any...any place, and any chance we’re given”可知,此处指任何时间、任何地点,time符合语境。故选C。
三、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Study Help Corner NoticeGrade 8 students! Do you have study problems? Our Study Help Corner offers tips:
For listening difficulties: Listen to English songs/talk shows 10 mins daily (as often as possible). Don’t worry about every word—focus on main ideas.
For grammar trouble: Write 3-5 English sentences daily; ask your study buddy to check.
Open time: Every Wednesday lunchtime (12:00-12:40 p.m., Classroom 203).
Students’ Study Problems & Solutions (解决方法)
Name
Study Problem
Solution (from textbook)
Millie
English listening is hard
Listens to English apps every morning; takes notes on key words.
Simon
Often feels like failing in Maths
His friend Daniel encourages him to keep trying; they do exercises together.
26.What advice does the Study Help Corner give for grammar trouble?
A.Do Maths exercises with a friend to stay active.
B.Listen to English talk shows for 10 minutes daily.
C.Take notes on key words while listening to English apps.
D.Write several sentences daily and ask your buddy to check.
27.How long does the Study Help Corner stay open each time?
A.30 minutes. B.40 minutes. C.50 minutes. D.60 minutes.
28.What does Simon do to stop feeling like failing in Maths?
A.Listen to Maths songs every day. B.Write 3-5 Maths sentences daily.
C.Take notes on English key words. D.Do exercises with his friend Daniel.
【答案】26.D 27.B 28.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校学习帮助角为八年级学生提供的学习建议,包括针对听力困难和语法问题的具体方法,还说明了学习帮助角的开放时间,并列举了部分学生遇到的学习问题及相应解决方法。
26.细节理解题。根据文章中“For grammar trouble: Write 3-5 English sentences daily; ask your study buddy to check.”可知,学习帮助角针对语法问题给出的建议是每天写3-5个英语句子,并让学习伙伴检查。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据文章中“Open time: Every Wednesday lunchtime (12:00-12:40 p.m., Classroom 203).”可知,学习帮助角每次开放40分钟。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据文章中“Simon Often feels like failing in Maths His friend Daniel encourages him to keep trying; they do exercises together.”可知,Simon为了不再感觉数学会不及格,他和朋友Daniel一起做练习。故选D。
B
When people have different opinions or needs, conflicts (冲突) may happen. Naomi Drew, the writer of The Kids’ Guide to Working Out Conflicts: How to Keep Cool, Stay Safe, and Get Along, gives kids some useful advice on getting on with friends.
Q1: A friend of mine often hangs out with our friends, but he has never invited me. What can I do?
A1: If a friend does something you don’t like, don’t be afraid to talk to him. Don’t be angry with him. Try to make him understand your feelings so that you can work through it together.
Q2: My friend is rude (无礼的) to other people. She said if I didn’t like her, she would stop being my friend.
A2: Never “sell out” just to follow one friend. Do what you believe is right, and you can even find some new friends.
Q3: My friend and I argue a lot. Although we’ll be friends again soon, I don’t like it. What should I do?
A3: “Winning an argument” isn’t always worth (值得) it. Next time when you argue, let your friend “win” if the thing is not important to you. If you give in (让步) a little, so may your friend. And remember, probably your friend isn’t wrong. He or she just sees things differently.
29.Why can Naomi Drew give advice on getting on with friends?
A.She is a writer who wrote a book about it.
B.She is a teacher who teaches students.
C.She is a reporter who interviews many people.
D.She is a guide who meets lots of travelers.
30.According to Naomi Drew, what is the first step to deal with the problem in Q1?
A.To get angry and let the friend know it.
B.To have a calm talk with the friend.
C.To forget about it and make new friends.
D.To do the same thing back to the friend.
31.Which of the following is Naomi Drew’s opinion?
A.It’s important to argue with others when they see things differently.
B.It’s impossible to win every argument.
C.Winning isn’t everything, but it sure is nice.
D.It’s OK to give in when two friends argue on something small.
32.What do the three questions (Q1-Q3) have in common?
A.They all ask about conflicts between friends.
B.They all ask about how to make new friends.
C.They all ask about problems with family members.
D.They all ask about dealing with rude people.
【答案】29.A 30.B 31.D 32.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了作家Naomi Drew针对青少年朋友间的冲突问题给出的建议,帮助孩子学会冷静处理矛盾、坚持正确立场等。
29.细节理解题。根据“Naomi Drew, the writer of The Kids’ Guide to Working Out Conflicts: How to Keep Cool, Stay Safe, and Get Along, gives kids some useful advice on getting on with friends”可知,她因撰写相关书籍能给出建议,故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据“A1: If a friend does something you don’t like, don’t be afraid to talk to him. Don’t be angry with him”可知,处理Q1问题的第一步是冷静和朋友交谈,故选B。
31.观点态度题。根据“A3: ‘Winning an argument’ isn’t always worth it…If the thing is not important to you. If you give in a little, so may your friend”可知,她认为在小事上让步是可行的,故选D。
32.主旨大意题。本文三个问题均围绕“朋友未邀请自己、朋友无礼、和朋友频繁争吵”等朋友间的冲突展开,所以它们的共同点是询问朋友间的冲突处理,故选A。
C
Scientists looked for paw prints in the bamboo forests. In this way, they knew the number of pandas! “It’s hard to see pandas in nature,” said Colby, a scientist. “They hide in the thick bamboo forests.” That’s why scientists used paw prints to get the number.
“We found pandas living in areas we didn’t know,” said Colby.
Here are some fun facts of pandas.
* It takes a panda more than 10 hours to eat 9 kg to 14 kg of bamboo every day.
* A newborn panda weighs 90-130 grams. That is about the weight of a mouse.
* A panda’s front paws have wrist bones. The panda uses them to catch bamboo.
The main danger to pandas is that their land is becoming smaller and smaller. Pandas lose their land when people cut down the forests for wood and farming. Now, China has 13 nature reserves. People mustn’t cut down trees there. Scientists want to set up more nature centers to give pandas a better home to live.
33.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Fewer and fewer trees in China.
B.The number of the pandas.
C.The big problem the pandas are facing.
D.The forests in the nature reserves.
34.Scientists knew the number of pandas by ________ in the forests.
A.catching pandas B.taking a walk
C.using a small camera D.looking for paw prints
35.In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage?
A.Health. B.Animals. C.Culture. D.Sports.
36.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.A panda uses its front paws to catch bamboo.
B.A newborn panda weighs over 200 grams.
C.A panda usually sleeps more than 10 hours every day.
D.There are fewer and fewer nature reserves in China.
【答案】33.C 34.D 35.B 36.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了科学家通过熊猫爪印调查其数量的方法,列举了熊猫的趣闻习性,并指出熊猫因栖息地减少而面临生存威胁,呼吁建立更多自然保护区加以保护。
33.主旨大意题。根据“The main danger to pandas is that their land is becoming smaller and smaller…Scientists want to set up more nature centers...”可知,最后一段主要讲熊猫面临的生存问题,故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“Scientists looked for paw prints in the bamboo forests. In this way, they knew the number of pandas!”可知,科学家通过找爪印了解熊猫数量,故选D。
35.推理判断题。本文主要介绍熊猫的生活习性和生存状况,因此应刊登在“动物”类杂志栏目。故选B。
36.细节理解题。根据“A panda’s front paws have wrist bones. The panda uses them to catch bamboo.”可知,熊猫用前爪抓竹子表述正确,故选A。
D
In a park in Tianjin, there were two middle school students performing the traditional Chinese folk art—kuaiban.
The students were from the Leadership Club of Tianjin TEDA No. 1 Middle School. The Leadership Club is for training students’ leadership through all kinds of projects. The Leadership Club has many other projects, such as garbage classification and career planning. “Through these projects, students learn how to solve problems and talk with others, these will help them become good leaders in the future,” said the head of the club.
Jin Shimin set up his kuaiban project. “Kuaiban is a Chinese cultural heritage, and I hope more people could fall in love with it,” Jin said.
Jin and his team have thought of many ways to promote (推广) this folk art. “We invited Duan Xiaofeng and Zhu Wangchang, two young inheritors of Wangpai kuaiban, to perform inside and outside the school,” said Jin. “We also invited Wei Wenliang for help. He will come to our school and give a talk.” The team have also shared kuaiban videos online. “We worked together to let more people know about the traditional Chinese folk art,” said team member Wang Chongfeng.
37.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By giving a suggestion. B.By listing a number.
C.By asking a question. D.By telling a story.
38.What projects does the Leadership Club have?
①Kuaiban project ②Paper cutting class ③Garbage classification ④Career planning
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
39.Why did Jin Shimin set up his kuaiban project?
A.Because he wants to be an inheritor of kuaiban.
B.Because he wants to make more people like kuaiban.
C.Because he wants to promote their school.
D.Because he wants to find more inheritors of kuaiban.
40.What way did Jin and his team NOT use to promote kuaiban?
A.Inviting young inheritors to perform in and out of school.
B.Asking Wei Wenliang to give a talk at school.
C.Organizing a paper cutting competition for students.
D.Sharing kuaiban videos on the internet.
【答案】37.D 38.C 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了天津中学生通过领导力俱乐部的快板项目,推广中国传统曲艺快板,并采取多种宣传方式,旨在传承文化遗产、培养领导能力。
37.推理判断题。根据“In a park in Tianjin, there were two middle school students performing the traditional Chinese folk art—kuaiban.”可知,作者通过讲述一个故事开篇,故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据“The Leadership Club has many other projects, such as garbage classification and career planning. Jin Shimin set up his kuaiban project.”可知,俱乐部项目包括①快板、③垃圾分类、④生涯规划,故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“Kuaiban is a Chinese cultural heritage, and I hope more people could fall in love with it”可知,金世民成立项目是为了让更多人喜欢快板,故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据“We invited Duan Xiaofeng…to perform…invited Wei Wenliang…give a talk…shared kuaiban videos online”可知,文中提到的推广方式有邀请年轻传承人校内外表演、邀请魏文亮到校讲座、分享快板视频,并未提及“组织剪纸比赛”,故选C。
第二节:
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
The Chinese TV show To the Wonder makes more people know about Altay. The show is based on Li Juan’s book My Altay. It tells the story of a girl called Li Wenxiu. The show is full of screens of beautiful grassland and mountains. 41
Altay is in the northern part of Xinjiang. It has many amazing high mountains, clean rivers and forests. 42 There are beautiful lakes like Kanas, White, Double and Black lakes. The Kanas River runs through some pretty valleys.
43 In spring and summer, the green trees and the white snow mountains look nice together. The flowers also add their colours. 44 In winter, it becomes a world of ice and snow. Besides, groups of animals and round tents make a nice picture of nature and people.
Altay is also famous for its rich culture. It is home to different ethnic groups (少数民族). Each group has its own way of life and language. 45 Travellers can go to busy markets, try traditional food and meet friendly local people. They can also hike, camp and ski.
With its amazing land, rich culture and interesting outdoor activities, Altay is a must-visit place for travellers.
A.Altay has a long history.
B.The number of travellers is growing.
C.It makes Altay a hot sight for travellers.
D.In autumn, tree leaves turn yellow and red.
E.This area has different looks in different seasons.
F.That is why Altay’s culture is colourful and lovely.
G.One of the most famous places of Altay is the Kanas area.
【答案】41.C 42.G 43.E 44.D 45.F
【导语】本文介绍了新疆美丽的旅游之地——阿勒泰。
41.根据上文“The show is based on Li Juan’s book My Altay. It tells the story of a girl called Li Wenxiu. The show is full of screens of beautiful grassland and mountains.”可知,《我的阿勒泰》一书描写的阿勒泰的美丽景色吸引了大量的游客。选项C“这让阿勒泰成为游客的一大热门景点。”符合语境。故选C。
42.根据下文“There are beautiful lakes like Kanas, White, Double and Black lakes. The Kanas River runs through some pretty valleys.”可知,此处介绍了与喀纳斯相关的地方。选项G“阿勒泰最著名的其中一个地方是喀纳斯地区。”符合语境。故选G。
43.根据下文“In spring and summer, the green trees and the white snow mountains look nice together. The flowers also add their colours.…In winter, it becomes a world of ice and snow.”可知,这一段主要介绍了阿勒泰的四季风景。选项E“这个地区在不同的季节景色各异。”符合语境。故选E。
44.根据上文和下文“In spring and summer, the green trees and the white snow mountains look nice together. The flowers also add their colours.…In winter, it becomes a world of ice and snow.”可知,介绍了春天、夏天和冬天的景色,此处应是介绍与秋天相关的。选项D“秋天,树叶变成黄色和红色的。”符合语境。故选D。
45.根据上文“Altay is also famous for its rich culture. It is home to different ethnic groups (少数民族). Each group has its own way of life and language.”可知,阿勒泰因其丰富的文化而著名,那里的少数民族多,且各有其生活方式和语言。选项F“这就是阿勒泰文化如此多彩可爱的原因了。”符合语境。故选F。
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
What’s DIY exactly? It s 46 for “do-it-yourself”. DIY began in the West. In Western countries, it was very expensive for people to pay someone to repair or d 47 their houses. So people tried to do most things around the house themselves. An English TV host named Barry Bucknell made it more and more p 48 with people. Now people can do DIY on many things. Why are more and more people crazy about DIY? When you do DIY, you’re sure to save some money. It may take you some time to do it yourself instead of p 49 someone else to do it for you.
DIY makes you special too. Use your mind and try to make something great with your two h 50 . Your DIY products will make you more popular with friends. They are just what you want and need.
What’s more, DIY makes you feel great about yourself. When you do DIY, it’s just a kind of e 51 to keep you healthy. And it makes you feel c 52 to nature and enjoy the joy of work. Also, it makes you be serious about your work and stop thinking about anything unhappy. You’ll feel relaxed in this way.
For p 53 , DIY is a great way to educate children. When children do DIY, they learn some knowledge they can’t learn from books. They can learn some life s 54 that are good for their future too.
In a word, DIY is always with us because we r 55 need it in life.
【答案】
46.stands/tands 47.decorate/ecorate 48.popular/opular 49.paying/aying 50.hands/ands 51.exercise/xercise 52.close/lose 53.parents/arents 54.skills/kills 55.really/eally
【导语】短文主要介绍了DIY(自己动手做)的起源、流行原因以及它带来的诸多好处,包括省钱、让人特别、有益健康、接近自然、放松身心,还能教育孩子学习生活技能等,强调DIY在生活中是必不可少的。
46.句意:它代表“自己动手做”。根据“for ‘do-it-yourself’”及首字母提示可知,此处是stand for“代表”,主语是it,动词用三单形式,故填stands。
47.句意:在西方国家,人们花钱请人修理或装修房子是非常昂贵的。根据“pay someone to repair or...their houses”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“装修房子”,decorate“装修”,是动词,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形,故填decorate。
48.句意:一位名叫巴里·巴克内尔的英国电视主持人使它越来越受人们欢迎。根据“An English TV host named Barry Bucknell made it more and more...with people.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“受欢迎的”,popular“受欢迎的”,是形容词,故填popular。
49.句意:你自己做可能要花一些时间,而不是付钱让别人为你做。根据“someone else to do it for you”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“付钱”,pay“付钱”,空前有介词of,动词用动名词形式,故填paying。
50.句意:动动脑筋,试着用双手做出一些伟大的东西。根据“Use your mind and try to make something great with your two...”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“双手”,hand“手”,空格前有two修饰,名词用复数形式,故填hands。
51.句意:当你做DIY时,这只是一种锻炼,让你保持健康。根据“to keep you healthy”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“锻炼”,exercise“锻炼”,是名词,空前有不定冠词a修饰,名词用单数形式,故填exercise。
52.句意:它让你感觉亲近自然,享受工作的乐趣。根据“to nature and enjoy the joy of work”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“亲近自然”,be close to“接近”,是固定短语,故填close。
53.句意:对父母来说,DIY是一种很好的教育孩子的方式。根据“DIY is a great way to educate children.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“对于父母们来说”,parent“父母”,此处应用复数形式表示泛指,故填parents。
54.句意:他们也可以学习一些对他们未来有益的生活技能。根据“When children do DIY, they learn some knowledge they can't learn from books.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“生活技能”,skill“技能”,是名词,空格前有some修饰,名词用复数形式,故填skills。
55.句意:总之,DIY总是伴随着我们,因为我们在生活中真的需要它。根据“DIY is always with us because we...need it in life.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“真的需要”,really“真正地”,是副词,修饰动词,故填really。
五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
in the wild be connected with take action live on in danger
as a result in the beginning thanks to divide... into... on average
56. , Tim borrows about six books every month.
57. to help the rare animals is a good way to protect them.
58.Nowadays many wild animals are . They need our protection.
59. , many people didn’t understand his decision.
60.Do you know how tigers live ?
61.My brother rode too fast this morning. , he hit the tree.
62. your help, I passed the exam.
63.The kangaroo mainly grass and leaves.
64.His great progress in English his habit of watching English movies every weekend.
65.Let’s the apple halves!
【答案】
56.On average 57.Taking action 58.in danger 59.In the beginning 60.in the wild 61.As a result 62.Thanks to 63. lives on 64.is connected with/was connected with 65. divide into
【解析】56.句意:平均来说,蒂姆每个月大约借六本书。根据“Tim borrows about six books every month”可知,此处说的是平均每个月借的书,用短语on average,句首首字母大写。故填On average。
57.句意:采取行动帮助珍稀动物是保护它们的好方法。根据“to help the rare animals is a good way to protect them”可知,此处说的是采取行动,take action“采取行动”,空处在句中作主语,应填动名词形式,句首首字母大写。故填Taking action。
58.句意:如今许多野生动物都处于危险之中。它们需要我们的保护。根据“They need our protection.”可知,此处说的是野生动物处于危险中,be in danger“处于危险中”。故填in danger。
59.句意:一开始,很多人不理解他的决定。根据“many people didn’t understand his decision”可知,此处说的是一开始,很多人不理解,in the beginning“一开始”,句首首字母大写。故填In the beginning。
60.句意:你知道老虎在野外是如何生存的吗?根据“how tigers live”可知,此处说的是老虎在野外的生存方式,in the wild“在野外”。故填in the wild。
61.句意:我哥哥今天早上骑得太快了。结果,他撞到了树上。根据“My brother rode too fast this morning.”以及“he hit the tree.”可知,前后是因果关系,此处说的是结果,as a result“结果”,句首首字母大写。故填As a result。
62.句意:多亏了你的帮助,我通过了考试。根据“your help, I passed the exam.”可知,此处说的是多亏了你的帮助,thanks to“多亏”,句首首字母大写。故填Thanks to。
63.句意:袋鼠主要以草和树叶为食。根据“grass and leaves”可知,此处说的是袋鼠的食性,live on“以……为食”,句子陈述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填lives;on。
64.句意:他英语上的巨大进步与他每周末看英语电影的习惯有关。根据“His great progress in English”以及“his habit of watching English movies every weekend.”可知,前后是因果关系,此处说的是进步和习惯之间的联系,be connected with“与……有关”,句子可以用一般现在时,主语是单数,be动词用is;也可以用一般过去时,主语是单数,be动词用was。故填is connected with/was connected with。
65.句意:让我们把苹果分成两半!根据“the apple...halves”可知,此处说的是把苹果分成两半,divide...into...“把……分成……”,let's后接动词原形。故填divide;into。
六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Imagine you are walking through deep snow. As you walk, you leave marks where you’ve been. That’s what happens when we use technology, such as computers, mobile phones and tablets. We leave our digital footprint (数字足迹) and it will never disappear.
Here are reasons why your digital footprint is important to you.
It may influence how others see you.
Even if you think you have nothing to hide, but if people get information about you, they might judge (评判) you by the information you have left online. For example, you tell a bad joke online. Years later, when the university you are applying (申请) to sees it, they might not think it’s funny. They may decide you are not the “right” kind of person for them. Future teachers could also search for your online history.
It may leak your personal information.
Not everything can be shared with everyone. For example, you might share your school reports with your parents, but don’t want your e-friends to know. If you share them on the Internet, everyone will know. Once posted, it’s hard to cut out. So, always share less personal information online to stay safe.
You may lose your money because of it.
There are many people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal from you. So if you write bank information or card numbers in e-mails or text messages, you may lose your money.
Remember: No one can go online without leaving his digital footprint-but with care, you can control (控制) it. Think before you post, and ask yourself, “Would I want everyone to see this?”
66.When do people leave digital footprints?
67.What may happen if a university sees your bad joke online?
68.What should you do to protect your personal information?
69.Why should you avoid sending bank information through e-mails?
70.Are you afraid to go online after knowing about digital footprint? Why or why not?
【答案】66.When they use technology (such as computers, mobile phones and tablets). 67.The university might not think it’s funny and may decide you are not the “right” kind of person for them. 68.Always share less personal information online. 69.Because some people may steal money from you. 70.No, I’m not. Because I can control it by thinking before posting.
【导语】本文主要讨论了“数字足迹”的重要性及其潜在影响。
66.根据“That’s what happens when we use technology, such as computers, mobile phones and tablets. We leave our digital footprint (数字足迹) and it will never disappear.”可知,当我们使用电脑、手机和平板电脑等技术时,就会留下数字足迹。故填When they use technology (such as computers, mobile phones and tablets).
67.根据“when the university you are applying (申请) to sees it, they might not think it’s funny. They may decide you are not the ‘right’ kind of person for them.”可知,当你申请的大学看到它时,他们可能不会觉得这很有趣。他们可能会认为你不适合他们。故填The university might not think it’s funny and may decide you are not the “right” kind of person for them.
68.根据“So, always share less personal information online to stay safe.”可知,为了确保安全,请尽量减少在线分享个人信息。故填Always share less personal information online.
69.根据“There are many people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal from you. So if you write bank information or card numbers in e-mails or text messages, you may lose your money.”可知,如果你在电子邮件或短信中写下银行信息或卡号,有些人可能会偷走你的钱。故填Because some people may steal money from you.
70.开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理即可。参考答案为No, I’m not. Because I can control it by thinking before posting.
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
71.绿水青山就是金山银山,生态环境保护需要你我同行。假如你是李华,请根据以下环保俱乐部的征稿内容,写一篇不少于80词的英文倡议书,一起携手保护我们共同的美好家园。
Dear students,
A group of British students will come to visit our eco-club! We are happy to invite you to choose one ecosystem and share something about it, Why is it important? What wild animals live there? What problems does it face? How can we protect it? Let’s join hands! We are looking forward to your wonderful proposal!
Dear all,
I am writing today to _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With kind thanks,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear all,
I am writing today to share about forests, an important ecosystem for us all. Forests are like Earth’s lungs, giving us fresh air to breathe. Many wild animals, such as pandas and monkeys, happily live there. However, forests face problems like deforestation and wildfires. To protect them, we can plant more trees and avoid using products from illegal logging. Let’s join hands to keep forests lush and green. Remember, green mountains and clear waters are as valuable as gold and silver. Let’s act together for our beautiful homeland!
With kind thanks,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为倡议书;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“征稿内容”中的要点,包括生态系统的重要性、生活在那里的野生动物、面临的问题以及如何保护,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“share about forests, an important ecosystem for us all”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“森林的重要性、生活在那里的野生动物、面临的问题以及如何保护”几个方面重点介绍森林这一生态系统;
第三步,书写结语。表达“携手保护森林,共建美好家园”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①share about分享关于……
②as valuable as和……一样珍贵
③join hands携手
④act together一起行动
[高分句型]
①Forests are like Earth’s lungs, giving us fresh air to breathe.(使用比喻的修辞手法,同时“giving us fresh air to breathe”为现在分词短语作状语)
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