内容正文:
英 语
2
基础模块
Unit 7
Invention and Innovation
E
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Part -04
Language Practice
语法应用
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概念
一
分类及用法
三
结构
二
Language Practice
一、概念
连词是一种虚词,它不能独立担任句子成分,只起到连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。并列连词连接两个并列成分。
Language Practice
and(和) but(但是) while(而,却) or (或者,还是,否则)
either…or…(不是…就是…) neither…nor…(既不…也不…)
otherwise (要不然) not only…but also…(不但…而且…) for(因为) so(因此)
常见的并列连词:
Language Practice
二、结构
并列连词
简单句+并列连词+简单句
Language Practice
Language Practice
三、分类及用法
并列连词 分类 用法
表联合
and(和), not only…but also…(不但…而且…)
Work hard, and you will succeed.
努力工作,你就会成功
Don’t give up, you will can do it.
不要放弃,你可以做到的
Not only is he my teacher but also he is my friend.(前半句用到装)
他不只是我的老师,还是我的朋友
Language Practice
三、分类及用法
并列连词 分类 用法
表选择
or (或者,还是,否则), either…or…(不是…就是…), neither…or…(既不…也不…), otherwise (要不然)
Hurry up , or you will be late.
快点,否则你会迟到的
Be careful, or you will fall off the tree.
小心点,否则你会从树上掉落下来
Neither does he smoke nor does he drink.
(用倒装)他既不抽烟,也不喝酒
Either say you’re sorry or else get out!
要么你说抱歉,要么出去!
Language Practice
三、分类及用法
并列连词 分类 用法
表转折
but(但是), while(而,却)
I tried, but I failed.
我尝试了,但是我失败了
We got there early but Mike had left.
我们到那很早,但麦克已经走了
I am reading while he is sleeping.
我在读书,而他在睡觉
Language Practice
三、分类及用法
并列连词 分类 用法
表因果
for(因为), so(因此)
It rained last night, for the ground is wet.
昨晚下雨了因为地上是湿的
He told me to do it, so I did it.
他叫我这么做,所以我做了
Language Practice
Let's try 小试身手
Match the two sentences using the coordinate conjunctions.用并列连词把两个句子组成并列句。
and
or
but
so
it will do as you say.
he failed in the exam.
we will miss the train.
he didn’t give up.
He failed many times,
We must hurry,
He didn’t work hard,
Just click here,
Language Practice
Let's try 小试身手
Match the two sentences using the coordinate conjunctions.用并列连词把两个句子组成并列句。
and
or
but
so
it will do as you say.
he failed in the exam.
we will miss the train.
he didn’t give up.
He failed many times,
We must hurry,
He didn’t work hard,
Just click here,
He failed many times,but he didn’t give up.
We must hurry, or we will miss the train.
He didn’t work hard, so he failed in the exam.
Just click here, and it will do as you say.
Language Practice
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