七年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（扬州卷）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习（译林版）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末模拟卷（扬州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．It takes Jim half ________ hour to play ________ volleyball every day. A．a; an B．an; / C．an; the D．a; / 2．—Excuse me, what’s the ________ of the shoes? I want to buy them for Mother’s Day. —They’re made of leather. A．size B．colour C．material D．style 3．—Wake up! You are late for school. —What? Mum, it’s Sunday today. I don’t have any lessons ________ Sundays. A．to B．in C．at D．on 4．—How do you like the boots? —It’s too ________ and I don’t have much money to buy them. A．beautiful B．popular C．expensive D．comfortable 5．—Sandy, when shall we go to the Grand Canal (大运河) Museum? —It ________ from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. Let’s meet at the gate at 8:45 a. m. A．closes B．is closed C．is open D．opens 6．There ________ some bread and five apples in Sandy’s shopping bag. A．are B．is C．be D．has 7．Andy wants to ________ fireworks. Tell him to be careful. A．try on B．think of C．find out D．let off 8．—Helen is a top student and very good at English. —Yes. That’s because she ________ reads English in the morning. A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 9．— Would you like to drink ________ juice? — Yes, I’d love to. But there isn’t _______ juice in the glass. A．some; some B．some; any C．any; some D．any; any 10．—Wendy, it’s ten o’clock now. Don’t watch TV. —OK. I’ll turn it off. It’s time for me ________ bed. A．to go to B．going C．to go D．going to 11．—Where is Simon? —He ________ volleyball on the playground. A．play B．plays C．playing D．is playing 12．— ________ do the eggs cost? —They are 40 yuan. A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much 13．There is a ________ shop and two ________ shops not far away from my school. A．sports; shoe B．sport; shoe C．sports; shoes D．sport; shoes 14．Which has a different sound (发音)? A．near B．year C．wear D．hear 15．—Judy, I plan to go to Sanya for the winter holiday. —________. A．Just a minute B．Have a good time C．You’re welcome D．This way 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “You’ll have to look after the baby today,” a woman 16 her husband. “because I’m not feeling 17 today.” “Don’t worry, dear. I’ll be very 18 to do so, then you can stay in bed and have a good rest.” Her husband says. “Thank you. I’ll have a quiet day and I will get 19 soon.” His wife tells him. “Do I need to do the 20 for you too?” her husband asks. The wife is very happy and says, “That will help me 21 . I’ll give you a list of things to buy.” She writes out the list and 22 it to her husband. “You can get all of the things in the 23 ” she says. “You can put our baby in the shopping cart, then you will not have to leave him 24 .” The man takes the baby 25 the supermarket and puts him in the shopping cart along the rows（排）of the things to buy and 26 those things on the list. 27 everything goes well, but the baby begins to cry. Then he begins to scream（尖叫）. And scream! Scream! “Keep calm, George,” the man says. “Don’t get angry. Don’t 28 , George. Don’t lose your temper（脾气）, George.” A woman in the supermarket 29 what the man says. She walks up to him. “I think you are 30 . You are so patient（耐心）with your little George.” She says to him. “Madam, I’m George. He’s Edward.” the man says. 16．A．says B．speaks C．tells D．asks 17．A．good B．bad C．well D．nice 18．A．sad B．happy C．angry D．busy 19．A．worse B．better C．good D．best 20．A．washing B．cleaning C．cooking D．shopping 21．A．a lot B．a lot of C．much D．many 22．A．gives B．buys C．sends D．throws 23．A．hospital B．supermarket C．cinema D．park 24．A．before B．in C．outside D．inside 25．A．to B．in C．off D．back 26．A．looks at B．looks for C．finds D．finds out 27．A．At last B．Then C．So D．At first 28．A．sing B．speak C．shout D．run 29．A．hears B．sees C．smells D．tastes 30．A．kind B．bad C．happy D．wonderful 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A What and How People Buy on Singles’ Day 31．Most people buy things for ________. A．their family members B．their friends C．themselves only D．their kids 32．What do both men and women spend most on? A．Food. B．Clothes. C．Shoes. D．Phones. 33．What is the picture about? A．People’s spending habits. B．People’s shopping lists. C．People’s favourite gifts. D．People’s ways of making money. B The Oresund Bridge connects two countries—Denmark and Sweden. This bridge is about 16 km long. It has a bridge over the sea, a tunnel under the sea and a man-made island in the sea. Tourists from the Denmark side need to go from the tunnel-level to the bridge-level on the island. It took over four years to build this bridge. When it opened on July 1st, 2000, a large number of people went to have a look. They were surprised at its beauty. Now it is still one of the world’s most beautiful bridges, ▲ —people have to pay $52 for passing it! About 6,000 tourists go through the bridge every day and about 8 million people pass the bridge by train each year. Since 2000, a total of more than 12,000 cars and 50 thousand people cross it daily or it is about 4.5 million cars and 19 million people yearly! The traffic across Sweden to Denmark rises for about 11% a year, and the bridge is possibly fully paid in 2035. The Oresund Bridge has a great influence on the 3.5 million people in the Oresund area. It makes their people’s lives easy and of course the economy in this area will grow fast in the future. 34．According to the passage, the Oresund Bridge has ________ parts. A．three B．four C．five D．six 35．Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2? A．but this bridge is not free B．and many people come to visit it C．so it is famous all over the world D．because people built it in a different way 36．Which sentence can tell us the Oresund Bridge is very popular? A．It is one of the world’s most beautiful bridges. B．About 6,000 tourists go through the bridge every day. C．It took over four years to build this bridge. D．More than 120,000 cars cross it daily. 37．This passage is probably taken from the ________ part of a newspaper. A．sports B．history C．music D．geography C Humans have five different senses (感官): sight (视觉), hearing, smell, taste and touch. They work together and tell humans about things around them. Sight The eyes can only see with light. Light carries the picture of something into the eyes so the human can see it. But do you know that the picture is upside down? The brain (大脑) has to turn picture the right way up again! Hearing Sounds travel through the air like waves (波). Sound waves are much slower than light. So you always see lightning first, and then you hear the thunder. Smell Humans smell with their noses. Most people know about 10,000 kinds of smell! This is amazing, but dogs smell 1,000 times better than humans! Noses are not only for smelling. They also clean and warm the air. Taste People can taste food with their tongues because there are about 10,000 taste buds (味蕾). Old buds die and new ones come out every two weeks. But when people get older, this happens less often. That’s why old people often find food tasteless. Touch The sense of touch is different from the other senses. It helps the body to have all kinds of feelings like pain, cold and heat. Some parts of the body like the fingertips are more sensitive than other parts. 38．What can’t you do without light? A．See. B．Hear. C．Taste. D．Touch. 39．Why is the sense of touch different from the other senses? A．It can turn picture the right way up again. B．It helps the body to have all kinds of feelings. C．It knows about 10,000 kinds of smell in the air. D．Its waves are much slower than light through the air. 40．What can we learn from the passage? A．Taste helps the body feel pain, cold and heat. B．Humans have a better sense of smell than dogs. C．People hear the thunder before seeing lightning. D．Young people have a better sense of taste than old people. 41．Which is the best title for this passage? A．Light and sound B．Smell and taste C．Different senses of humans D．Parts of humans’ body D The third year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman. The fisherman rises from the deep water and says, “Why do you call me?” “Come and listen to my travels,” says the Soul. The Fisherman comes near. He lies in the water. He leans his head on his hand and listens. “I know a city not far from here,” says the Soul to the Fisherman. “There is a beautiful girl there. This girl can dance very well. She dances in her bare feet and with a veil on her face. she is a marvelous dancer. No one can dance better than her. This city is a day’s journey from here.” The fisherman listens to the soul. He remembers his little Mermaid. She has no feet and she cannot dance. The Fisherman wants to see the beautiful dancer. He thinks, “It is only a day’s journey from here and then I can return to my love.” The Fisherman laughs and stands up in the water. He goes to the shore. He laughs again on the beach. He holds out his arms to his soul. His Soul cries for joy. He runs to meet the Fisherman and becomes one with him. The fisherman can see his shadow on the sand now. His Soul is part of him, again. The Fisherman and his Soul travel fast. They travel all night and all day. They come to a city. They enter the city. They walk through the streets. They pass the jewelry sellers. The Fisherman sees a silver cup. “Take the silver cup and hide it,” says his Soul. The Fisherman takes the cup. He hides it in his clothes. They leave the city. When they are far from the city, the Fisherman stops. He is angry. He throws the cup away. “Why do you tell me to take the cup and hide it?” he asks his Soul. “it is an evil(邪恶的) thing to do.” —Taken from The Fishman and His Soul 42．How long does it take the fisherman to travel the city? A．One day. B．Two days. C．One year. D．Two years. 43．What does the underlined word “marvelous” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．丑陋的 B．了不起的 C．笨拙的 D．热心肠的 44．According to the passage, we can infer(推断) ________. A．the little Mermaid can dance very well without feet. B．the fisherman can’t see his shadow without his soul. C．the journey from the sea to the city is not very hard. D．the fisherman is happy to take the cup out and hide it. 45．According to the passage, we can use “________” to describe the Soul? A．kind B．polite C．evil D．rude 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．—Is there anything I can do for you, sir? —I’d like two (bowl) of rice. 47．I clean my three times every day. (tooth) 48．—Who best in your class? —Suyang does. (dance) 49．—There some paper cups at home. —Do you need to buy the red glass? (be) 50．—Hi, Lily, Can I ask you a question? —Of course. I am to you. (listen) 51．Tom, (醒来) up, it’s time to go to school. 52．Don’t worry, I have (足够的) time to finish the work. 53．What a beautiful sunny day! (也许) we can go and have a picnic in the park nearby. 54．Class One won the match. The (得分) between Class One and Class Two is 2-1. 55．—How do you usually (庆祝) the Spring Festival? —We often have a big dinner. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词） In 1987, Jennifer Jones became the first Black dancer to join the Rockettes, a famous dance company best known for its Radio City Christmas Spectacular. With her new picture book, on the line: My Story of Becoming the First African American Rockette, she hopes to inspire a new generation of dancers. Jones is at the age of 56 this year. She grew up in Randolph, New Jersey. When her love for dance began in primary school, she did not see many performers who looked like her. An important moment in her life came when her parents took her to New York City to see the Broadway musical The Wiz. In the show, all the performers are black people. “My parents showed me that we can be Black and dance on such a stage,” Jones told the magazine. Jones first tried out for the Rockettes in 1987 and became a member of it. She made her first appearance with the company in the 1988 Super Bowl halftime show. Jones said she was very happy to make history with the Rockettes—which had not had a dancer of color in its 62-year history—and to know she was helping to open doors for other Black performers. In her new book, Jennifer Jones shares her journey into dance history. “What will my story be?” is the question she hopes readers will ask themselves after they read her book. “I hope all children can follow their dreams,” she said, “and really go after what they want in life.” 56．What is Jennifer Jones? 57．When did Jennifer Jones’ love for dancing start? 58．Why did Jennifer Jones’s parents take her to New York City when she was young? 59．What does Jennifer Jones share in her new book? 60．What can we learn from Jennifer Jones? 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Toad sees a beautiful motor car by the side of the road. There is no one in it, so he jumps in and drives off. A policeman stops him and d 61 let him drive away. Toad calls him “Fat Face” and drives o 62 the policeman’s foot. This makes him angry and shouts for help. The next day, Toad stands in court before a judge（法官）. The policeman says, “he steals（偷）a car. And what’s worse, he drives it over my foot. And even more serious, he calls m 63 ‘Fat Face’ ”. “I don’t mean to steal the car,” Toad says, “I o 64 want to borrow it. My friends are looking after me. I go out for a walk and see the b 65 car. No one is looking after it. So I want to look after it.” “You drive over a policeman’s foot.” the judge says. “The policeman puts his feet u 66 the wheel of the car.” Toad says. “You call him ‘Fat Face’.” The judge says. Toad has no a 67 to this. The judge says, “It’s lunchtime and I am h 68 , so I don’t want to listen anything more. It’s clear that you are guilty, Toad. You will go to prison（监狱）for twenty years. Have you anything to s 69 ?” Toad is very unhappy. Twenty years in prison is a very long time. He stands up as tall as he can and says,” No, Fat Face.” He t 70 to everyone in the court. “You are all Fat Faces. I am Toad. The Great and Famous Toad. You cannot send me to prison!” “Oh, yes, I can,” the judge says. “And you will be in prison for forty years for calling me ‘Fat Face’.” — Taken from The Wind in the Willows 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．爬山是我们欣赏大自然美的一种好方法。 72．这个喜欢待在家里的人从不熬夜，因此他总是精力充沛。 73．盐是好运和和平的象征并且可以让人们远离坏事。 74．我准备给我的同班同学们买一套大小不同的俄罗斯套娃。 75．这位艺术家喜欢像白色这样的冷色，白色和其他任何颜色都配。 B. 写作（计20分） 76．本学期已经进入尾声，意味着2025年的春节即将到来。假设你是Linda，你在苏格兰的笔友Betty想要了解你的春节计划。请根据下面的要点提示，用英语写一封邮件给Betty。 要点提示： 春节 重要的节日；通常在1月或2月； 服饰 选择穿一些传统的中国服饰，例如，汉服、旗袍； 习俗 节日前：①大扫除，贴春联；②…… 节日期间：①走亲访友，相互给美好的祝福；②……； 压岁钱 ①大部分花在书本，笔和食物上；②也会用来……。 注意事项： (1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； (2) 必须包含表格中所有信息，并适当发挥； (3) 词数100左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 (4) 不得使用真实姓名，校名和地名等相关信息。 Dear Betty, I’ve not seen you for a long time. I am also looking forward to the Spring Festival. I would like to tell you something about this festival and my plan to celebrate it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Lots of love, Linda 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末模拟卷（扬州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．It takes Jim half ________ hour to play ________ volleyball every day. A．a; an B．an; / C．an; the D．a; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉姆每天花半小时打排球。 考查冠词的用法。half an hour“半个小时”，第一空填an。球类前不加任何冠词，第二空不填，故选B。 2．—Excuse me, what’s the ________ of the shoes? I want to buy them for Mother’s Day. —They’re made of leather. A．size B．colour C．material D．style 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——对不起，这双鞋是什么材料的？我想在母亲节买它们。——它们是皮革做的。 考查名词辨析。size尺寸；colour颜色；material材料；style风格。根据“made of leather”可知此处询问是由什么材料制成的。故选C。 3．—Wake up! You are late for school. —What? Mum, it’s Sunday today. I don’t have any lessons ________ Sundays. A．to B．in C．at D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——醒醒！你上学迟到了。——怎么啦？妈妈，今天是星期天。星期天我没有课。 考查介词辨析。to到；in后跟年、月、季节等；at后跟具体的钟点时刻；on后跟具体到天的时间。Sundays“星期天”，具体到了某一天，所以其前用时间介词on。故选D。 4．—How do you like the boots? —It’s too ________ and I don’t have much money to buy them. A．beautiful B．popular C．expensive D．comfortable 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得这双靴子怎么样？——太贵了，而且我没有很多钱买它们。 考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；popular流行的；expensive昂贵的；comfortable舒适的。根据“I don’t have much money to buy them”可知，没有很多钱去买，说明靴子很贵，故选C。 5．—Sandy, when shall we go to the Grand Canal (大运河) Museum? —It ________ from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. Let’s meet at the gate at 8:45 a. m. A．closes B．is closed C．is open D．opens 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——桑迪，我们什么时候去大运河博物馆？——开放时间为上午九点至下午五点。我们早上八点四十五分在大门口见面吧。 考查open作形容词的用法。open作动词，意为“打开”，作形容词意为“开门的，营业的”；close表示“关闭”。根据“from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m.”可知此处是指营业时间，表延续状态，用“be+adj.”表状态，故选C。 6．There ________ some bread and five apples in Sandy’s shopping bag. A．are B．is C．be D．has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Sandy的购物袋里有一些面包和五个苹果。 考查主谓一致。根据“There ... some bread and five apples in Sandy’s shopping bag.”可知，此句为there be句型，排除D选项；再根据靠近be的主语“some bread”是不可数名词可知，be动词应用is。故选B。 7．Andy wants to ________ fireworks. Tell him to be careful. A．try on B．think of C．find out D．let off 【答案】D 【详解】句意：安迪想放烟花。告诉他要小心。 考查动词短语。try on试穿；think of考虑；find out发现；let off引爆，释放。根据“fireworks”和“Tell him to be careful.”可知，安迪想放烟花。故选D。 8．—Helen is a top student and very good at English. —Yes. That’s because she ________ reads English in the morning. A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——海伦是个优等生，英语学得很好。——是的。那是因为她总是在早上读英语。 考查频率副词。always总是；sometimes有时候；seldom很少；never从不。根据“Helen is a top student and very good at English.”和“reads English in the morning”可知，她总是在早上读英语。故选A。 9．— Would you like to drink ________ juice? — Yes, I’d love to. But there isn’t _______ juice in the glass. A．some; some B．some; any C．any; some D．any; any 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想喝些果汁吗？——是的，我很乐意。但是杯子里没有果汁了。 考查不定代词辨析。some一些，一般用于肯定句中；any一些，一般用于否定句或疑问句中。根据句中“Would you like to...”可知此处为委婉语气的问句，在表示委婉询问的问句中不用any要用some，所以排除C和D。又因为后文“there isn’t”可知是否定句，句中要用any表示“一些”。故选B。 10．—Wendy, it’s ten o’clock now. Don’t watch TV. —OK. I’ll turn it off. It’s time for me ________ bed. A．to go to B．going C．to go D．going to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——温迪，现在10点钟了。不要看电视了。——好的，我将关掉它。我知道我该上床睡觉了。 考查非谓语动词及动词短语。根据“it is time for me ... bed.”可知，此处是句型it’s time for sb to do sth“该某人做某事的时候了”，空处用不定式；go to bed“去睡觉”，固定短语。故选A。 11．—Where is Simon? —He ________ volleyball on the playground. A．play B．plays C．playing D．is playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——西蒙在哪里？——他在操场上打排球。 考查动词时态。根据“Where is Simon?”可知，询问的是他现在在哪里，所以用现在进行时，其结构为be doing。故选D。 12．— ________ do the eggs cost? —They are 40 yuan. A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——鸡蛋花费多少钱？——它们是40元。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间；how far多远；how many多少；how much多少钱。根据“They are 40 yuan”可知此处询问价格，疑问词用how much。故选D。 13．There is a ________ shop and two ________ shops not far away from my school. A．sports; shoe B．sport; shoe C．sports; shoes D．sport; shoes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在离我的学校不远的地方有一个运动商店和两个鞋店。 考查名词。sports运动；shoes鞋，复数；shoe鞋，单数。sports shop“运动商店”；shoe shop“鞋店”，shoe是名词做定语，故用单数形式，变复数时，只需要shop变复数，shoe不变。故选A。 14．Which has a different sound (发音)? A．near B．year C．wear D．hear 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哪一个的发音不同？ 考查元音字母组合的发音。near[nɪr]；year[jɪr]；wear[wer]；hear[hɪr]。经对比可知，ABD选项发[ɪr]，C选项发[er]，与其他选项不同。故选C。 15．—Judy, I plan to go to Sanya for the winter holiday. —________. A．Just a minute B．Have a good time C．You’re welcome D．This way 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Judy，我打算去三亚过寒假。——玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Just a minute等一会；Have a good time玩得开心；You’re welcome不客气；This way这边。根据“I plan to go to Sanya for the winter holiday”可知，听到对方出行的计划，应说“玩得开心”，故选B。 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “You’ll have to look after the baby today,” a woman 16 her husband. “because I’m not feeling 17 today.” “Don’t worry, dear. I’ll be very 18 to do so, then you can stay in bed and have a good rest.” Her husband says. “Thank you. I’ll have a quiet day and I will get 19 soon.” His wife tells him. “Do I need to do the 20 for you too?” her husband asks. The wife is very happy and says, “That will help me 21 . I’ll give you a list of things to buy.” She writes out the list and 22 it to her husband. “You can get all of the things in the 23 ” she says. “You can put our baby in the shopping cart, then you will not have to leave him 24 .” The man takes the baby 25 the supermarket and puts him in the shopping cart along the rows（排）of the things to buy and 26 those things on the list. 27 everything goes well, but the baby begins to cry. Then he begins to scream（尖叫）. And scream! Scream! “Keep calm, George,” the man says. “Don’t get angry. Don’t 28 , George. Don’t lose your temper（脾气）, George.” A woman in the supermarket 29 what the man says. She walks up to him. “I think you are 30 . You are so patient（耐心）with your little George.” She says to him. “Madam, I’m George. He’s Edward.” the man says. 16．A．says B．speaks C．tells D．asks 17．A．good B．bad C．well D．nice 18．A．sad B．happy C．angry D．busy 19．A．worse B．better C．good D．best 20．A．washing B．cleaning C．cooking D．shopping 21．A．a lot B．a lot of C．much D．many 22．A．gives B．buys C．sends D．throws 23．A．hospital B．supermarket C．cinema D．park 24．A．before B．in C．outside D．inside 25．A．to B．in C．off D．back 26．A．looks at B．looks for C．finds D．finds out 27．A．At last B．Then C．So D．At first 28．A．sing B．speak C．shout D．run 29．A．hears B．sees C．smells D．tastes 30．A．kind B．bad C．happy D．wonderful 【答案】 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文讲述了一个男人因为他的妻子病了，他独自带着孩子去超市购物。他的孩子在超市尖叫，大哭。他安慰自己不要生气，却被旁边的人误认为是在安慰自己的孩子的趣事。 16．句意：“你今天得照看孩子，”一个女人告诉她的丈夫。 says说，强调内容，say to sb“对某人说”；speaks讲，后跟语言；tells告诉；asks询问。根据“You’ll have to look after the baby today”可知，这应是女人告诉丈夫的话，故选C。 17．句意：因为我今天不舒服。 good好的；bad坏的；well健康的；nice美好的。根据下文“ then you can stay in bed and have a good rest”可知，应是感觉不舒服，well指身体状况好。故选C。 18．句意：我很乐意这样做，这样你就可以躺在床上好好休息了。 sad悲伤的；happy高兴的；angry生气的；busy忙碌的。根据“Don’t worry, dear.”可知，丈夫很乐意做。故选B。 19．句意：我会度过安静的一天，我很快就会好起来的。 worse更糟的；better更好的；good好的；best最好的。休息后，病情会好转起来，故选B。 20．句意：我需要为你购买东西吗？ washing洗；cleaning打扫；cooking 做饭；shopping购物。根据下文中的句子“I’ll give you a list of things to buy”可知，丈夫提议去购物。故选D。 21．句意：这将给我很大的帮助。 a lot许多；a lot of大量的；much许多，大量的；many许多。a lot程度副词，放在动词后修饰动词，故选A。 22．句意：她写下清单，把它交给她的丈夫。 gives给；buys买；sends发送；throws投掷。give sth to sb“把某物交给某人”。此处指女人把写好的清单给了丈夫，故选A。 23．句意：你可以在超市里买到所有的东西。 hospital医院；supermarket超市；cinema电影院；park公园。购物应该在超市，故选B。 24．句意：你可以把我们的孩子放在购物车里，那么，你就不必把他留在外面了。 before在……之前；in在……里面，使用；outside在……范围之外；inside在……之内。根据“You can put our baby in the shopping cart”可知，把孩子放在购物车里的话就不用留孩子在外面了。故选C。 25．句意：这个男人带着孩子去超市，把他放在购物车里，沿着要买的东西的那一排，寻找清单上的东西。 to到，向；in在……里面；off离开，脱落；back后面的。take sb to somewhere“带某人去某地”，此处指“把孩子带到超市”。故选A。 26．句意：这个男人带着孩子去超市，把他放在购物车里，沿着要买的东西的那一排，寻找清单上的东西。 looks at看；looks for寻找；finds找到；finds out查明。根据“along the rows（排）of the things to buy and ... those things on the list.”可知，应是沿着那一排寻找清单上要购买的物品，故选B。 27．句意：最初，一切都很顺利。 At last最后；Then那么；So因此；At first最初。根据“but the baby begins to cry.”可知，but表示前后句意上是转折关系，所以此处是指最初很顺利。故选D。 28．句意：不要生气，别再大叫了。 sing唱；speak说；shout大叫；run跑。根据上文可知，婴儿在大哭大叫，结合“Don’t get angry...Don’t lose your temper（脾气）”可知，此处应是在安慰自己不要发脾气，“大叫”属于发脾气的一种。故选C。 29．句意：超市里的一位妇女听到他说的话。 hears听见；sees看见；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。根据“what the man says”可知，应是听见了他说的话，故选A。 30．句意：我认为你很棒。 kind和蔼的；bad坏的；happy高兴的；wonderful极好的。从那位妇女所说的话中“You are so patient（耐心）with your little George.”我们可以看出，她在表扬那名男子。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A What and How People Buy on Singles’ Day 31．Most people buy things for ________. A．their family members B．their friends C．themselves only D．their kids 32．What do both men and women spend most on? A．Food. B．Clothes. C．Shoes. D．Phones. 33．What is the picture about? A．People’s spending habits. B．People’s shopping lists. C．People’s favourite gifts. D．People’s ways of making money. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 【导语】本文是一张海报，海报中分析了人们的购物习惯等信息。 31．细节理解题。根据海报中“buy for themselves only”可知给自己买东西的人的比例最多，故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据海报中“THE MOST POPULAR ITEMS”中的“Clothes”的比例可知，男性女性在购买衣服上花费最多。故选B。 33．主旨大意题。本文是一张海报，海报中分析了人们的购物习惯等信息，因此文章讲述了人们的消费习惯。故选A。 B The Oresund Bridge connects two countries—Denmark and Sweden. This bridge is about 16 km long. It has a bridge over the sea, a tunnel under the sea and a man-made island in the sea. Tourists from the Denmark side need to go from the tunnel-level to the bridge-level on the island. It took over four years to build this bridge. When it opened on July 1st, 2000, a large number of people went to have a look. They were surprised at its beauty. Now it is still one of the world’s most beautiful bridges, ▲ —people have to pay $52 for passing it! About 6,000 tourists go through the bridge every day and about 8 million people pass the bridge by train each year. Since 2000, a total of more than 12,000 cars and 50 thousand people cross it daily or it is about 4.5 million cars and 19 million people yearly! The traffic across Sweden to Denmark rises for about 11% a year, and the bridge is possibly fully paid in 2035. The Oresund Bridge has a great influence on the 3.5 million people in the Oresund area. It makes their people’s lives easy and of course the economy in this area will grow fast in the future. 34．According to the passage, the Oresund Bridge has ________ parts. A．three B．four C．five D．six 35．Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2? A．but this bridge is not free B．and many people come to visit it C．so it is famous all over the world D．because people built it in a different way 36．Which sentence can tell us the Oresund Bridge is very popular? A．It is one of the world’s most beautiful bridges. B．About 6,000 tourists go through the bridge every day. C．It took over four years to build this bridge. D．More than 120,000 cars cross it daily. 37．This passage is probably taken from the ________ part of a newspaper. A．sports B．history C．music D．geography 【答案】34．A 35．A 36．B 37．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了厄勒海峡大桥。这座桥连接着丹麦和瑞典。建造这座桥花了四年多的时间。厄勒海峡大桥对厄勒海峡地区的350万人产生了巨大的影响。这个地区的交易所在将来会快速发展。 34．细节理解题。根据第一段“It has a bridge over the sea, a tunnel under the sea and a man-made island in the sea.”可知，这座桥有三个部分。在海上有一座桥，海底有一条隧道，海里有一座人工岛。故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据下文“People have to pay $ 52 for passing it!”可知，人们通过必须支付52美元，所以推断它不是免费的。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据第二段“ About 6,000 tourists go through the bridge every day and about 8 million people pass the bridge by train each year.”可知，每天大约有6000名游客通过那座桥，因此可以看出这座桥非常受欢迎。故选B。 37． 推理判断题。根据“The Oresund Bridge connects two countries—Denmark and Sweden.”可知本文主要讲了连接丹麦和瑞典的厄勒海峡大桥，因此判断本文讲的是地理知识，推断本文可能来源于报纸中的地理部分。故选D。 C Humans have five different senses (感官): sight (视觉), hearing, smell, taste and touch. They work together and tell humans about things around them. Sight The eyes can only see with light. Light carries the picture of something into the eyes so the human can see it. But do you know that the picture is upside down? The brain (大脑) has to turn picture the right way up again! Hearing Sounds travel through the air like waves (波). Sound waves are much slower than light. So you always see lightning first, and then you hear the thunder. Smell Humans smell with their noses. Most people know about 10,000 kinds of smell! This is amazing, but dogs smell 1,000 times better than humans! Noses are not only for smelling. They also clean and warm the air. Taste People can taste food with their tongues because there are about 10,000 taste buds (味蕾). Old buds die and new ones come out every two weeks. But when people get older, this happens less often. That’s why old people often find food tasteless. Touch The sense of touch is different from the other senses. It helps the body to have all kinds of feelings like pain, cold and heat. Some parts of the body like the fingertips are more sensitive than other parts. 38．What can’t you do without light? A．See. B．Hear. C．Taste. D．Touch. 39．Why is the sense of touch different from the other senses? A．It can turn picture the right way up again. B．It helps the body to have all kinds of feelings. C．It knows about 10,000 kinds of smell in the air. D．Its waves are much slower than light through the air. 40．What can we learn from the passage? A．Taste helps the body feel pain, cold and heat. B．Humans have a better sense of smell than dogs. C．People hear the thunder before seeing lightning. D．Young people have a better sense of taste than old people. 41．Which is the best title for this passage? A．Light and sound B．Smell and taste C．Different senses of humans D．Parts of humans’ body 【答案】38．A 39．B 40．D 41．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了人类的五种感官。 38．细节理解题。根据“The eyes can only see with light.”可知，没有光，就看不见。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“The sense of touch is different from the other senses. It helps the body to have all kinds of feelings”可知，触觉能帮助身体产生各种感觉。故选B。 40．推理判断题。根据“Old buds die and new ones come out every two weeks. But when people get older, this happens less often. That’s why old people often find food tasteless.”可知，当人们变老时，人们的味觉会下降，所以年轻人的味觉比老年人更好。故选D。 41．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了人类的五种感官。故选C。 D The third year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman. The fisherman rises from the deep water and says, “Why do you call me?” “Come and listen to my travels,” says the Soul. The Fisherman comes near. He lies in the water. He leans his head on his hand and listens. “I know a city not far from here,” says the Soul to the Fisherman. “There is a beautiful girl there. This girl can dance very well. She dances in her bare feet and with a veil on her face. she is a marvelous dancer. No one can dance better than her. This city is a day’s journey from here.” The fisherman listens to the soul. He remembers his little Mermaid. She has no feet and she cannot dance. The Fisherman wants to see the beautiful dancer. He thinks, “It is only a day’s journey from here and then I can return to my love.” The Fisherman laughs and stands up in the water. He goes to the shore. He laughs again on the beach. He holds out his arms to his soul. His Soul cries for joy. He runs to meet the Fisherman and becomes one with him. The fisherman can see his shadow on the sand now. His Soul is part of him, again. The Fisherman and his Soul travel fast. They travel all night and all day. They come to a city. They enter the city. They walk through the streets. They pass the jewelry sellers. The Fisherman sees a silver cup. “Take the silver cup and hide it,” says his Soul. The Fisherman takes the cup. He hides it in his clothes. They leave the city. When they are far from the city, the Fisherman stops. He is angry. He throws the cup away. “Why do you tell me to take the cup and hide it?” he asks his Soul. “it is an evil(邪恶的) thing to do.” —Taken from The Fishman and His Soul 42．How long does it take the fisherman to travel the city? A．One day. B．Two days. C．One year. D．Two years. 43．What does the underlined word “marvelous” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．丑陋的 B．了不起的 C．笨拙的 D．热心肠的 44．According to the passage, we can infer(推断) ________. A．the little Mermaid can dance very well without feet. B．the fisherman can’t see his shadow without his soul. C．the journey from the sea to the city is not very hard. D．the fisherman is happy to take the cup out and hide it. 45．According to the passage, we can use “________” to describe the Soul? A．kind B．polite C．evil D．rude 【答案】42．A 43．B 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了灵魂要渔夫和他一起去旅行，去看一位长得漂亮而且跳舞很好的女孩，渔夫最终同意了的故事。 42．细节理解题。根据“It is only a day’s journey from here and then I can return to my love”可知，到这个城市需要一天的时间，故选A。 43．词义猜测题。根据“No one can dance better than her”可知，没有人比她跳得更好，她是一个很了不起的舞者，故选B。 44．推理判断题。根据“He runs to meet the Fisherman and becomes one with him. The fisherman can see his shadow on the sand now. His Soul is part of him, again”可知，没有了灵魂，渔夫就看不到他的影子，故选B。 45．推理判断题。根据“it is an evil(邪恶的) thing to do”及全文的描述可知，渔夫听从了灵魂的劝说，跟着他去看一位舞跳得很好的舞者，这样做的目的是为了让渔夫离开美人鱼，由此可知可以用“evil”来描述灵魂，故选C。 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．—Is there anything I can do for you, sir? —I’d like two (bowl) of rice. 【答案】bowls 【详解】句意：——先生，有什么我能帮助您的吗？——我想要两碗米饭。bowl碗，是可数名词。根据“two”可知，此处应用复数形式bowls。故填bowls。 47．I clean my three times every day. (tooth) 【答案】teeth 【详解】句意：我每天刷牙三次。根据“I clean my...three times every day. (tooth)”可知，此处表示刷牙，牙齿应不止一颗，所以此空应用tooth“牙齿”的复数形式teeth。故填teeth。 48．—Who best in your class? —Suyang does. (dance) 【答案】dances 【详解】句意：——你们班谁跳舞最好？——苏洋。时态为一般现在时，问句中who作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故填dances。 49．—There some paper cups at home. —Do you need to buy the red glass? (be) 【答案】are 【详解】句意：——家里有一些纸杯。——你需要买那个红色的玻璃杯吗？本题是there be句型，根据“Do可知，本题是一般现在时，最近的名词some paper cups为复数名词，be动词应用are。故填are。 50．—Hi, Lily, Can I ask you a question? —Of course. I am to you. (listen) 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：——嗨，莉莉，我能问你一个问题吗？——当然可以。我在听你说。listen“听”，动词。根据题干中“I am...to you”可知，此处应用现在进行时be doing结构，表示“我正在听你说”，listen的现在分词是listening。故填listening。 51．Tom, (醒来) up, it’s time to go to school. 【答案】wake 【详解】句意：汤姆，醒醒，该上学了。wake“醒来”，动词；句子是以动词原形开头的祈使句，此处应用wake。故填wake。 52．Don’t worry, I have (足够的) time to finish the work. 【答案】enough 【详解】句意：别担心，我有足够的时间来完成这项工作。enough“足够的”，形容词，修饰名词time。故填enough。 53．What a beautiful sunny day! (也许) we can go and have a picnic in the park nearby. 【答案】Maybe 【详解】句意：多么美丽的晴天啊！也许我们可以去附近的公园野餐。根据中文提示，可知空处应填maybe意为“也许”，为副词，句首首字母大写。故填Maybe。 54．Class One won the match. The (得分) between Class One and Class Two is 2-1. 【答案】score 【详解】句意：一班赢了比赛。一班和二班的比分是2比1。根据句意以及汉语提示，可知考查的词汇是score，系动词是is，所以名词用单数。故填score。 55．—How do you usually (庆祝) the Spring Festival? —We often have a big dinner. 【答案】celebrate 【详解】句意：——你们通常怎么庆祝春节？——我们常常吃大餐。“庆祝”的英文表达是celebrate，动词，空格前有助动词do，因此空格处用动词原形，故填celebrate。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词） In 1987, Jennifer Jones became the first Black dancer to join the Rockettes, a famous dance company best known for its Radio City Christmas Spectacular. With her new picture book, on the line: My Story of Becoming the First African American Rockette, she hopes to inspire a new generation of dancers. Jones is at the age of 56 this year. She grew up in Randolph, New Jersey. When her love for dance began in primary school, she did not see many performers who looked like her. An important moment in her life came when her parents took her to New York City to see the Broadway musical The Wiz. In the show, all the performers are black people. “My parents showed me that we can be Black and dance on such a stage,” Jones told the magazine. Jones first tried out for the Rockettes in 1987 and became a member of it. She made her first appearance with the company in the 1988 Super Bowl halftime show. Jones said she was very happy to make history with the Rockettes—which had not had a dancer of color in its 62-year history—and to know she was helping to open doors for other Black performers. In her new book, Jennifer Jones shares her journey into dance history. “What will my story be?” is the question she hopes readers will ask themselves after they read her book. “I hope all children can follow their dreams,” she said, “and really go after what they want in life.” 56．What is Jennifer Jones? 57．When did Jennifer Jones’ love for dancing start? 58．Why did Jennifer Jones’s parents take her to New York City when she was young? 59．What does Jennifer Jones share in her new book? 60．What can we learn from Jennifer Jones? 【答案】56．She is a dancer. 57．In primary school. 58．To see the Broadway musical The Wiz. 59．Her journey into dance history. 60．We should follow our dreams./We should go after what we want in life. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了首位加入著名舞蹈团Rockettes的黑人舞者Jennifer Jones的成长经历、职业生涯，以及她通过新书激励新一代舞者追逐梦想的故事。 56．根据“In 1987, Jennifer Jones became the first Black dancer to join the Rockettes, a famous dance company best known for its Radio City Christmas Spectacular. ”可知，詹妮弗・琼斯是一名舞者。故填She is a dancer。 57．根据“When her love for dance began in primary school, she did not see many performers who looked like her.”可知，她对舞蹈的热爱始于小学时期。故填In primary school。 58．根据“An important moment in her life came when her parents took her to New York City to see the Broadway musical The Wiz.” 可知，父母带她去纽约是为了看百老汇音乐剧《绿野仙踪》。故填To see the Broadway musical The Wiz。 59．根据“In her new book, Jennifer Jones shares her journey into dance history.”可知，她在新书中分享了自己的舞蹈历程。故填Her journey into dance history。 60．根据“‘I hope all children can follow their dreams,’ she said, ‘and really go after what they want in life.’”可知，从她身上能学到要追逐梦想、追求想要的事物。故填We should follow our dreams/We should go after what we want in life。 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Toad sees a beautiful motor car by the side of the road. There is no one in it, so he jumps in and drives off. A policeman stops him and d 61 let him drive away. Toad calls him “Fat Face” and drives o 62 the policeman’s foot. This makes him angry and shouts for help. The next day, Toad stands in court before a judge（法官）. The policeman says, “he steals（偷）a car. And what’s worse, he drives it over my foot. And even more serious, he calls m 63 ‘Fat Face’ ”. “I don’t mean to steal the car,” Toad says, “I o 64 want to borrow it. My friends are looking after me. I go out for a walk and see the b 65 car. No one is looking after it. So I want to look after it.” “You drive over a policeman’s foot.” the judge says. “The policeman puts his feet u 66 the wheel of the car.” Toad says. “You call him ‘Fat Face’.” The judge says. Toad has no a 67 to this. The judge says, “It’s lunchtime and I am h 68 , so I don’t want to listen anything more. It’s clear that you are guilty, Toad. You will go to prison（监狱）for twenty years. Have you anything to s 69 ?” Toad is very unhappy. Twenty years in prison is a very long time. He stands up as tall as he can and says,” No, Fat Face.” He t 70 to everyone in the court. “You are all Fat Faces. I am Toad. The Great and Famous Toad. You cannot send me to prison!” “Oh, yes, I can,” the judge says. “And you will be in prison for forty years for calling me ‘Fat Face’.” — Taken from The Wind in the Willows 【答案】 61．(d)oesn’t 62．(o)ver 63．(m)e 64．(o)nly 65．(b)eautiful 66．(u)nder 67．(a)nswer 68．(h)ungry 69．(s)ay 70．(t)urns 【分析】本文摘自《柳林风声》。主要讲述了狂妄自大、喜欢吹牛的蛤蟆的故事。 61．句意：警察拦住了他，不让他开走。根据前句“A policeman stops him”和首字母提示可知，空处应是doesn’t构成否定句。故填(d)oesn’t。 62．句意：蛤蟆叫他“胖脸”，开车蹍过警察的脚。根据下文“And what’s worse, he drives it over my foot.”和首字母提示可知，空处应是over，drive over“开车……蹍过”。故填(o)ver。 63．句意：更严重的是，他叫我“胖脸”。根据上文“Toad calls him “Fat Face” and drives o…the policeman’s foot.”和首字母提示可知，空处应是me“我”，宾格代词。故填(m)e。 64．句意：我只想借用一下它。根据前句“I don’t mean to steal the car,”和首字母提示可知，空处应是only“仅仅、只”，副词。故填(o)nly。 65．句意：我出去散步，看到了那辆漂亮的汽车。根据上文“Toad sees a beautiful motor car by the side of the road.”和首字母提示可知，空处应是beautiful“美丽的”。故填(b)eautiful。 66．句意：“警察把脚放在车轮下面。”蛤蟆说。根据上文“And what’s worse, he drives it over my foot.”语境和首字母提示可知，空处应是under“在……下面”，介词。故填(u)nder。 67．句意：蛤蟆对此没有回答。根据空后to和首字母提示可知，空处应是answer“回答”，名词。故填(a)nswer。 68．句意：法官说：“现在是午餐时间，我饿了，所以我不想听更多的东西。”根据空前句“It’s lunchtime”和首字母提示可知，空处应是hungry“饿的”，形容词。故(h)ungry。 69．句意：你有什么要说的吗？根据前文“It’s clear that you are guilty, Toad. You will go to prison（监狱）for twenty years.”语境和首字母提示可知，空处应是say“说”，和to一起构成动词不定式作定语。故填(s)ay。 70．句意：他转向法庭上的每一个人。根据下文“You are all Fat Faces. I am Toad. The Great and Famous Toad. You cannot send me to prison!”的语境和首字母提示可知，空处应是turn“转向”，动词；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式turns。故填(t)urns。 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．爬山是我们欣赏大自然美的一种好方法。 【答案】Climbing mountains is a good way for us to enjoy the beauty of nature. 【详解】根据中文题干可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；climb mountains“爬山”，动词短语，这里应用动名词形式作句子的主语，首字母要大写；动名词作主语，be动词应用is；a good way for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事的好方法”，固定搭配，其中动词不定式结构作后置定语，修饰名词“way”；us“我们”，人称代词宾格；enjoy the beauty of nature“欣赏大自然的美丽”。故填Climbing mountains is a good way for us to enjoy the beauty of nature. 72．这个喜欢待在家里的人从不熬夜，因此他总是精力充沛。 【答案】The person who likes staying at home never stays up late, so he is always full of energy. 【详解】根据中文题干提示可知，句子为陈述句，时态为一般现在时；the person who likes staying at home“这个喜欢待在家里的人”，其中“who likes staying at home”为定语从句，修饰先行词“person”，句首单词首字母要大写；never“从不”，副词，作状语；stay up late“熬夜”，动词短语，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式stays；so“所以”，连词；he“他”，人称代词主格；be full of “充满”，形容词短语；主语为“he”，be动词应用is；always“总是”，副词；energy“能力，精力”，不可数名词。故填The person who likes staying at home never stays up late, so he is always full of energy. 73．盐是好运和和平的象征并且可以让人们远离坏事。 【答案】Salt is a symbol of good luck and peace and can keep people away from bad things. 【详解】盐： salt；好运：good luck；和平：peace；……的象征：a symbol of；并且：and；可以：can，情态动词后接动词原形；远离……：keep away from ；坏事：bad things。不可数名词作主语，be动词形式用is。故填Salt is a symbol of good luck and peace and can keep people away from bad things. 74．我准备给我的同班同学们买一套大小不同的俄罗斯套娃。 【答案】I’m going to buy a set of Russian dolls of different sizes for my classmates. 【详解】根据中文提示可知，该句是肯定句，时态是一般现在时，我：I；打算，表示准备、打算做某事：be going to，这里主语是I，be动词用am；给某人买某物：buy sth for sb；一套：a set of；俄罗斯套娃：Russian dolls；大小不同的：of different sizes，“of +名词”结构作后置定语修饰“Russian dolls”；我的同班同学们：my classmates。故填I’m going to buy a set of Russian dolls of different sizes for my classmates. 75．这位艺术家喜欢像白色这样的冷色，白色和其他任何颜色都配。 【答案】The artist likes cool colors like white, and white matches any other color. 【详解】这位艺术家: The artist；喜欢：likes；像白色这样的冷色：cool colors like white；白色：white；其他任何颜色：any other color；与……相配：matches。结合语境可知，此句表达的是这位艺术家一贯喜欢冷色调（是一种存在的状态）以及白色与其他任何颜色都相配（这是一种客观事实），所以句子使用一般现在时。故填The artist likes cool colors like white, and white matches any other color. B. 写作（计20分） 76．本学期已经进入尾声，意味着2025年的春节即将到来。假设你是Linda，你在苏格兰的笔友Betty想要了解你的春节计划。请根据下面的要点提示，用英语写一封邮件给Betty。 要点提示： 春节 重要的节日；通常在1月或2月； 服饰 选择穿一些传统的中国服饰，例如，汉服、旗袍； 习俗 节日前：①大扫除，贴春联；②…… 节日期间：①走亲访友，相互给美好的祝福；②……； 压岁钱 ①大部分花在书本，笔和食物上；②也会用来……。 注意事项： (1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； (2) 必须包含表格中所有信息，并适当发挥； (3) 词数100左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 (4) 不得使用真实姓名，校名和地名等相关信息。 Dear Betty, I’ve not seen you for a long time. I am also looking forward to the Spring Festival. I would like to tell you something about this festival and my plan to celebrate it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Lots of love, Linda 【答案】例文 Dear Betty, I’ve not seen you for a long time. I am also looking forward to the Spring Festival. I would like to tell you something about this festival and my plan to celebrate it. The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, we will do a big cleaning and put up Spring Festival couplets. We will also buy new clothes. We usually choose to wear some traditional Chinese clothes like Hanfu or Cheongsam. During the festival, we will visit our relatives and friends and give each other good wishes. We will have a big family dinner together. For the lucky money, I will spend most of it on books, pens and food. I may also use some to buy small gifts for my family. I’m really excited about the Spring Festival. I hope you can come to China to experience it one day. Lots of love, Linda 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏省略部分；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作主旨； 第二步，介绍春节的日期、穿的服饰、习俗和压岁钱如何使用； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①put up张贴 ②each other互相 ③spend money on sth.花钱在某物上 ④one day某一天 [高分句型] I hope you can come to China to experience it one day.（宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $