七年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（盐城卷）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习（译林版）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试（盐城卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 Sandy: Good morning. Amy: 1 Sandy: I’m Sandy. What’s your name? Amy: I’m Zhao Min. 2 Nice to meet you! Sandy: Glad to meet you too! 3 Amy: I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. 4 Sandy: Wow, we’re in the same class. Do you like reading? Amy: Yes, I often read books here. And you? Sandy: I love reading too. 5 A．Morning. B．What about you? C．You can call me Amy. D．Which class are you in? E．We have the same hobby. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文是关于Sandy和Amy的对话，她们互相问候并自我介绍后，发现彼此在同一班级，接着讨论了共同的爱好——阅读。 1．根据上文“Good morning.”可知，此处为对“早上好”的回答，选项A“早上好”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据上文“I’m Sandy. What’s your name?”和下文“Nice to meet you!”可知，此处为自我介绍并告知对方可以如何称呼自己，选项C“你可以叫我艾米。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据下文“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知，此处询问对方在哪个班级，选项D“你在哪个班？”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据上文“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.”和下文“Wow, we’re in the same class.”可知，此处为反问对方在哪个班级，选项B“你呢？”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据上文“Yes, I often read books here. And you?”和“I love reading too.”可知，此处表示两人有相同的爱好，选项E“我们有相同的爱好。”符合语境。故选E。 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Food is important, everyone needs to 6 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 7 .We begin to get knowledge (知识) even when we are young. Small children are 8 in everything around them. They learn 9 while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 10 story books, science books and anything else they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and 11 to find out the answers. What is the best 12 to get knowledge? If we 13 by ourselves, we will get much knowledge. If we are 14 getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand 15 . Learning is a lifelong journey. It doesn’t only happen in the 16 . We can learn from every person we meet and every experience we have. For example, helping others can teach us 17 . Travelling to new places helps us learn about different 18 . Even making mistakes can be a good 19 if we learn from them. So, let’s keep our minds open and curious. Remember, the world is our big 20 , and life itself is the most interesting lesson. 6．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat 7．A．sport B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat 8．A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good 9．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 10．A．lend B．write C．get D．read 11．A．try B．have C．think D．wait 12．A．place B．school C．way D．road 13．A．stay B．play C．help D．learn 14．A．seldom B．always C．certainly D．sometimes 15．A．harder B．much C．well D．better 16．A．school B．home C．library D．classroom 17．A．kindness B．games C．sports D．songs 18．A．foods B．languages C．cultures D．stories 19．A．friend B．teacher C．book D．way 20．A．playground B．school C．film D．dream 【答案】 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．D 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了知识对心智的重要性，以及学习知识的方式，指出学习是一生的旅程，不仅发生在学校，也存在于生活的方方面面。 6．句意：食物很重要，如果想要拥有强壮的身体，每个人都需要吃得好。 sleep睡觉；read阅读；drink喝；eat吃。根据前半句“Food is important”可知，此处表示“吃”得好，故选D。 7．句意：这种食物是知识。 sport运动；exercise锻炼；knowledge知识；meat肉。根据后句“We begin to get knowledge even when we are young.”可知，此处指的是“知识”，故选C。 8．句意：小孩子对周围的一切都感兴趣。 interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；weak虚弱的；good好的。固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，符合语境，故选A。 9．句意：他们在看和听的时候会学到一些东西。 everything一切；something一些东西；nothing没有什么；anything任何东西。结合语境，此处表示肯定含义，指学到“一些东西”，故选B。 10．句意：当他们长大一点，他们开始读故事书、科学书和任何其他他们喜欢的书。 lend借给；write写；get得到；read读。固定搭配read story books表示“读故事书”，符合语境，故选D。 11．句意：当他们发现新事物时，他们必须问问题并努力找出答案。 try尝试；have有；think思考；wait等待。固定搭配try to find out表示“努力找出”，符合语境，故选A。 12．句意：获得知识的最好方法是什么？ place地方；school学校；way方法；road道路。固定搭配the best way to do sth.表示“做某事的最好方法”，符合语境，故选C。 13．句意：如果我们自己学习，我们会获得很多知识。 stay停留；play玩；help帮助；learn学习。结合语境，此处表示“学习”知识，故选D。 14．句意：如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案而不问为什么，我们就永远不会学到更多，理解得更好。 seldom很少；always总是；certainly当然；sometimes有时。根据“don’t ask why, we will never learn more”可知，此处表示“总是”从别人那里得到答案，故选B。 15．句意：如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案而不问为什么，我们就永远不会学到更多，理解得更好。 harder更努力；much很多；well好；better更好。结合“never learn more”可知，此处表示“理解得更好”，用比较级better，故选D。 16．句意：它不仅仅发生在教室里。 school学校；home家；library图书馆；classroom教室。根据后句“We can learn from every person we meet and every experience we have.”和“in the…”可知，学习不只是在“教室”，故选D。 17．句意：例如，帮助别人可以教会我们善良。 kindness善良；games游戏；sports运动；songs歌曲。结合“helping others”可知，帮助别人能教会我们“善良”，故选A。 18．句意：去新地方旅行帮助我们了解不同的文化。 foods食物；languages语言；cultures文化；stories故事。结合“Travelling to new places”可知，去新地方旅行能了解不同的“文化”，故选C。 19．句意：即使犯错也可以是一位好老师，如果我们能从中学习的话。 friend朋友；teacher老师；book书；way方法。结合“if we learn from them”可知，犯错也可以是好“老师”，故选B。 20．句意：记住，世界是我们的大学校，而生活本身就是最有趣的课程。 playground操场；school学校；film电影；dream梦想。结合“life itself is the most interesting lesson”可知，世界是我们的大“学校”，故选B。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A The Sunshine School LIBRARY Reading for the future OPENING HOURS MONDAY 09:00-17:00 TUESDAY 09:00-17:00 WEDNESDAY 09:00-20:00 THURSDAY 9:00-17:00 FRIDAY 08:00-15:00 SATURDAY 09:00-12:00 SUNDAY CLOSED Computers are for schoolwork only. Students can borrow 3 books at one time. 21．We can go to the library at ________. A．6 p.m.on Saturday B．6 p.m.on Thursday C．8 a.m.on Friday D．8 a.m.on Tuesday 22．In the library, we can ________. A．use phones B．eat snacks C．run D．borrow 5 books at one time 23．Where can we see this picture? A．On a website. B．On TV. C．In a storybook. D．In a restaurant. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．A 【导语】本文是一则关于阳光学校图书馆开放时间和使用规则的通知。 21．细节理解题。根据“FRIDAY 08:00-15:00”可知，我们可以星期五早上8点去图书馆。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据图片显示可知，在图书馆规则中，我们可以使用手机。故选A。 23．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了阳光学校图书馆的相关信息，包括开放时间和图书馆规则。故推测出这种信息最有可能出现在网站上，供学生查阅书和使用图书馆的规则和时间。故选A。 B Hi there, I’m Simeon Graham! I’m a 16-year-old boy and I come from Birmingham, England. Different from many boys of my age, my life is busy. I spend time on my schoolwork. I also practice juggling (杂耍) in my free time. I’m a juggler. And this is my ninth year of juggling. Learning it helps me become a hard-working person. As the saying (谚语) goes, “________.” I practice it hard every day and now I’m one of the greatest jugglers in the world. I have broken (打破) three world records (记录) so far: ◆most juggling catches in one minute (five balls)—423 ◆most juggling catches in one minute (six balls)—396 ◆most juggling catches in one minute (seven balls)— 378 Yes. When I juggle with five balls, I can take 423 catches in one minute. Can you do that? I’m over the moon to be one of the world record holders. I’m famous now and many people would like to watch my shows and learn how to juggle from me. It makes me happy. Now in my free time, I give lessons on the internet and shows. I want to share my love of juggling with young people all over the world. How nice it is! I plan to juggle more balls. Maybe one day I will juggle 15 balls to break another world record. 24．What do we know about Simeon from the first paragraph (段落) ? ① his age ② his family ③ his country ④ his dream ⑤ his friend ⑥ his hobby A．①③⑥ B．②③⑥ C．①③④ D．②③⑤ 25．Which saying can be put in “________”? A．Time is money. B．Bad news travels fast. C．Practice makes perfect. D．A good beginning is half done. 26．What does the underlined words “over the moon” mean? A．really happy B．quite different C．pretty sorry D．too angry 【答案】24．A 25．C 26．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英国16岁男孩Simeon Graham是一个杂耍人，他练习杂耍，并且已经打破了三项世界记录。他计划要抛接更多的球来打破另一项世界记录。 24．细节理解题。根据“I’m a 16-year-old boy and I come from Birmingham, England ... I also practice juggling (杂耍) in my free time.”可知，第一段提到了他的年龄、国家和爱好。故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据“I practice it hard every day and now I’m one of the greatest jugglers in the world.”可知，他通过每天练习取得了成功，所以Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”符合题意。故选C。 26．词句猜测题。根据“I’m over the moon to be one of the world record holders.”可知，成为世界纪录的保持者的心情应该是开心的。故选A。 C China has shown its new spacesuit for astronauts (宇航员) to wear on the moon. This is the first time they showed it. They also want people to help them name it. This special suit is white with red stripes (条纹). The red stripes are like the ribbons from beautiful paintings in Dunhuang and they also look like rocket flames. A video showed how the suit will keep astronauts safe on the moon. It can protect astronauts from the hot and cold on the moon and from moon dust. The suit has a control panel (控制面板) that is easy to use. It also has cameras to take pictures and videos. The gloves are flexible (灵活的) and strong. The helmet has a special visor that stops bright light from hurting the astronaut’s eyes. The joints are designed for the low gravity on the moon. The whole suit is light, which is good for walking and working on the moon. A scientist named Li Meng said they started making this suit in 2020. They wanted it to be light, small, and very safe. They have found new ways to make it better. China has already made two other types of spacesuits. They have helped 17 astronauts do 17 jobs outside their spaceships. These jobs helped build and run China’s space station. China plans to land people on the moon by 2030. Showing this new spacesuit is a big step towards that goal. It also shows China’s spacesuit technology (技术) is getting much better. 27．What does the underlined word “visor” probably mean in Chinese in Paragraph 4? A．围巾 B．口罩 C．领带 D．面罩 28．Which sentence is TRUE about the gloves? A．Easy to take pictures. B．Flexible and strong to use. C．Good to stop bright light. D．Helpful to protect astronauts from moon dust. 29．What features does the special suit have? ①Red stripes.         ②Beautiful paintings. ③A control panel and cameras.     ④A special visor and flexible joints. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 30．What can be the best title for the article? A．China makes its moon suit B．China lands on the moon C．China space technology gets better D．China builds its space station 【答案】27．D 28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国展示的新款宇航服的特点和功能，展示了中国在宇航服技术上的进步。 27．词句猜测题。根据“The helmet has a special visor that stops bright light from hurting the astronaut’s eyes.”可知，“visor”是用来保护宇航员眼睛的特殊装置，因此可能的意思是“面罩”。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“The gloves are flexible (灵活的) and strong.”可知，手套是灵活且坚固的。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“This special suit is white with red stripes”、“The suit has a control panel”、“It also has cameras”、“The helmet has a special visor”和“The joints are designed for”可知，这套特殊的宇航服有红色条纹、控制面板和摄像头以及特殊面罩和灵活的关节。故选C。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国展示的新款宇航服的特点和功能，展示了中国在宇航服技术上的进步，因此最佳标题应是“中国制作了它的月球宇航服”。故选A。 D Dan and Kevin go behind the curtain (窗帘) and sit on the floor with their backs to the wall. Dylan goes too. He sits down next to Dan. Then he lies down and closes his eyes. The boys turn their torches off and it’s all dark around. They wait. They don’t talk. They sit and wait. It’s dark but Dan can see the time on his watch. 12:30 comes and goes. Then it’s 1 o’clock. Then there is a noise. The outside door is opening. Dylan opens his eyes. Then he sits up. He looks towards the door and makes a little noise. “Shh!” Dan tells Dylan. Dan puts his hand on the ground in front of Dylan and Dylan lies down again behind the curtain, but he’s still looking towards the door. The outside door closes. Dan and Kevin see a light under the door to the hall. The door opens and someone turns on the lights in the hall. Kevin puts a finger to his lips (嘴唇). Very slowly Kevin and Dan look out from behind the curtain. A person dressed all in black is standing in the middle of the hall. It is Chloe. She’s looking round. She starts moving chairs and looking for something. Then she walks across to the piano. She plays a little music on the piano and smiles. Dan looks at Kevin. Kevin looks at Dan. “Chloe smiling?” their looks say. The boys look round the curtain again. Chloe is looking round the room again. She looks towards the curtain. Dan and Kevin move their heads back quickly. 31．When does the story happen? A．In the morning. B．At midnight. C．In the evening. D．At lunchtime. 32．How long do Dan and Kevin wait before the outside door is opening? A．For only five minutes. B．For less than 15 minutes. C．For about half an hour. D．For more than two hours. 33．Who is the person dressed in black? A．Chloe. B．Dan. C．Dylan. D．Kevin. 34．Which is the CORRECT order of the activities of the person in black? ①She moves chairs. ②She looks for something. ③She turns on the lights. ④She plays the piano. ⑤She smiles. ⑥She stands in the middle of the hall. A．③①④⑥②⑤ B．⑥①④③⑤② C．③⑥①②④⑤ D．⑥③①④⑤② 35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Dan and Kevin sit behind the curtain. B．Chloe is happy to play a little music. C．Dylan wakes up after the door opens. D．Kevin helps Chloe look for something. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇小说节选，选自《丹的村庄游乐会》，讲述了Dan、Kevin和Dylan躲在窗帘后面静静等待，期间遇到了来寻找东西的Chloe。 31．细节理解题。根据“It’s dark but Dan can see the time on his watch. 12:30 comes and goes. Then it’s 1 o’clock.”可知，故事发生在午夜。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“It’s dark but Dan can see the time on his watch. 12:30 comes and goes. Then it’s 1 o’clock. Then there is a noise. The outside door is opening.”可知，他们在12点半开始等待，在1点的时候，外面的门开了，所以他们等待大约半个小时。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“A person dressed all in black is standing in the middle of the hall. It is Chloe.”可知，穿黑衣服的人是Chloe。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“The door opens and someone turns on the lights in the hall ... A person dressed all in black is standing in the middle of the hall. It is Chloe. She’s looking round. She starts moving chairs and looking for something ... She plays a little music on the piano and smiles.”可知，她先打开灯，然后她站在大厅中间，环顾四周，她开始挪动椅子，找东西，之后走到钢琴前弹奏并微笑。因此顺序为③⑥①②④⑤。故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据“Dan and Kevin move their heads back quickly.”可知Dan和Kevin迅速把头往后仰，所以他们两个是躲在窗帘后面，没有帮助Chloe找东西。故选D。 （二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Some people like to get up early, but some do not. 36 Maybe those who don’t like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists (科学家) find early-rising people are healthier than late rising people. 37 Firstly, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh (新鲜的) air and the air in the early morning is the freshest. Besides, it is also useful to do morning exercises. 38 In the morning, we can learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn. Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan for our work. 39 Finally, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as washing our hands and faces and eating our breakfast. 40 As an old saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy (富裕的) and wise (聪明的).” A．Secondly, getting up early helps us with our studies. B．In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. C．It’s not easy to form the habit of early rising, but everyone has to try hard to do so. D．We know early rising is helpful in some ways. E．Most people use clocks to wake them up in the morning. F．A good plan is very important to our work. 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．A 39．F 40．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了早起的好处。 36．根据下文“Maybe those who don’t like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true.” 可推测，空处应是表达每天早起对我们很好，B选项“事实上，每天早起对我们真的很好。”符合语境，故选B。 37．根据下文阐述早起的几个好处可推测，空处应是起承上启下作用，说明早起在一些方面对我们有好处， D选项“我们知道早起在某些方面是有帮助的。”符合语境，故选D。 38．根据上下文的“Firstly（第一）、Thirdly（第三）和Finally（最后）可推测，空处应是Secondly，A选项“第二，早起有助于我们的学习。”符合语境，故选A。 39．根据前文“Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan（计划） for our work.”可推测，空处应是表达计划的重要性，F选项“一个好的计划对我们的工作很重要。”符合语境，故选F。 40．根据下文“As an old saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy（富裕的） and wise（聪明的）. ”以及结合全文可推测，空处应为鼓励我们尽量早起，C选项“养成早起的习惯并不容易，但每个人都必须努力去做。”符合语境，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、词汇运用 （一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，从所给的单词中选出最恰当的并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整通顺。 something      Chinese      policeman      teach      both of In October, 2024, China sent three astronauts into space successfully. Wang Haoze is one of the astronauts of Shenzhou-19. She is the third 41 woman and the first female spaceflight engineer to go to space. Now let me tell you 42 about her. Wang Haoze was born in March, 1990 in Luanping, Hebei. Her father is a 43 . Her mother is a teacher and she 44 Biology in a middle school. 45 her parents work very hard. do      reading     through     friends     at the weekend When she was young, she had a big dream. She wanted to travel to space. She is interested in 46 books about science. In her spare time, she often borrows some books from the library to enjoy the peace and quiet at home 47 . She always 48 well in all the subjects and she is a star student in her school. She also takes part in different kinds of activities. She says, “In this way, I can learn about teamwork, it helps me work with 49 better. ” Her dream comes true 50 her hard work. She is a role model for us and we should learn from her. 【答案】 41．Chinese 42．something 43．policeman 44．teaches 45．Both of 46．reading 47．at the weekend 48．does 49．friends 50．through 【导语】本文讲述了中国女航天员王浩泽的成长经历和实现太空梦想的过程，她通过努力学习和参与各种活动，最终实现了自己的梦想，成为了中国的太空飞行工程师，是我们学习的榜样。 41．句意：她是第三位中国女性，也是第一位进入太空的女性航天工程师。结合备选单词可知，王浩泽是进入太空的第三位中国女性，Chinese“中国的”符合，故填Chinese。 42．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于她的事。根据“about her.”可知，此处表示“告诉你一些关于她的事情”，something符合，故填something。 43．句意：她的父亲是一名警察。根据句意可知，此处为职业，结合备选词语，policeman“警察”符合，故填policeman。 44．句意：她妈妈是一名教师，她在一所中学教生物。根据“Biology”可知，此处表达教生物，teach“教”符合，句子为一般现在时，主语为she，空格处用动词的三单形式，故填teaches。 45．句意：她的父母都非常努力工作。结合句意可知，此处是指父母两人都工作努力，both of“两者都”，句首首字母大写，故填Both of。 46．句意：她对阅读有关科学的书籍感兴趣。根据“books about science.”可知，此处表示读有关科学的书籍，reading符合，故填reading。 47．句意：在业余时间，她经常从图书馆借一些书来享受周末家里的宁静。结合备选词语，此处表达享受周末家里的宁静，at the weekend“在周末”符合，故填at the weekend。 48．句意：她各科成绩都很好，是学校的明星学生。do well in“在……某方面干得好”，句子为一般现在时，主语为she，空格处用动词的三单形式，故填does。 49．句意：通过这种方式，我可以学习团队合作，它帮助我更好地与朋友一起工作。work with sb“和某人一起工作”，结合备选单词，friends“朋友”符合，故填friends。 50．句意：通过努力工作，她的梦想实现了。根据“her hard work”可知，此处表示通过努力工作实现梦想，through“通过”符合，故填through。 （二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。 I’m John Li, a Chinese student studying in a middle school in the UK for a year. The British school s 51 at 9 a.m. and finishes at 4 p.m. Students usually have to learn nine s 52 at the school. Every student must study English, Maths and the Science. At noon, I have lunch in the school dining hall. There are l 53 of nice food like bread, ham, eggs and hamburgers, b 54 I still miss (想念) my mum’s cooking. After l 55 . I often play on the playground with my friends. Sometimes we just c 56 with each other under a tree. After school, there are many c 57 for students to go to. I go to the Basketball Club and play basketball t 58 a week. Also, I enjoy s 59 songs in the Singing Club on Monday afternoon. Clubs are good places to meet students in the UK. I am happy to study in the UK and I enjoy meeting students and learning a lot a 60 school life in the UK. 【答案】 51．(s)tarts 52．(s)ubjects 53．(l)ots 54．(b)ut 55．(l)unch 56．(c)hat 57．(c)lubs 58．(t)wice 59．(s)inging 60．(a)bout 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者John Li作为一名中国学生，在英国一所中学学习一年的生活体验。文中详细描述了英国学校的作息时间、课程设置、午餐情况、课余活动以及参加俱乐部等方面的内容，展现了作者在英国学校生活的丰富多彩和乐趣。同时，作者也表达了自己对英国学校生活的喜爱和享受。 51．句意：英国的学校上午9点开始上课，下午4点结束。根据“The British school … at 9 a.m and finishes at 4 p.m”可知，此处描述的是英国学校的上下课时间，结合首字母s，可推出此处用动词start，表示“开始”，且此处为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以此处动词也用第三人称单数形式。故填(s)tarts。 52．句意：学生们通常要在学校里学习九门课程。根据“Students usually have to learn nine … at the school”可知，此处描述的是学生们要在学校里学习的课程数量，结合首字母s，可推出此处用名词subject，表示“课程”，此处为复数形式。故填(s)ubjects。 53．句意：有很多好吃的食物，比如面包、火腿、鸡蛋和汉堡。根据“There are … of nice food like bread, ham, eggs and hamburgers”可知，此处描述的是有很多好吃的食物，结合首字母l，可推出此处用短语lots of，表示“很多”。故填(l)ots。 54．句意：但是我还是想念我妈妈做的饭。根据“… I still miss（想念）my mum’s cooking”可知，此处表示转折关系，结合首字母b，可推出此处用连词but，表示“但是”。故填(b)ut。 55．句意：吃完午饭后。根据“After … I often play on the playground with my friends”可知，此处描述的是吃完午饭后的事情，结合首字母l，可推出此处用名词lunch，表示“午饭”，此处为介词短语after lunch“在午饭后”。故填(l)unch。 56．句意：有时我们只是在树下聊天。根据“Sometimes we just … with each other under a tree”可知，此处描述的是在树下做的事情，结合首字母c，可推出此处用动词chat，表示“聊天”，且此处为一般现在时，主语为复数we，所以此处动词也用原形。故填(c)hat。 57．句意：放学后，有很多俱乐部供学生去。根据“After school, there are many … for students to go to”可知，此处描述的是放学后学生可以去的地方，结合首字母，可推出此处用名词club，表示“俱乐部”，此处为复数形式，表示“很多俱乐部”。故填(c)lubs。 58．句意：我去篮球俱乐部，一周打两次篮球。根据“I go to the Basketball Club and play basketball … a week”可知，此处描述的是一周打篮球的次数，结合首字母t，可推出此处用短语twice a week，表示“一周两次”。故填(t)wice。 59．句意：我还喜欢在周一下午的歌唱俱乐部里唱歌。根据“I enjoy … songs in the Singing Club on Monday afternoon”可知，此处描述的是在歌唱俱乐部做的事情，结合首字母s，可推出此处用动词sing，表示“唱歌”，：enjoy后接动词-ing形式作宾语。故填(s)inging。 60．句意：我很高兴在英国学习，我喜欢认识学生，并从英国的学校生活中学到很多东西。根据“I enjoy meeting students and learning a lot … school life in the UK”可知，此处描述的是从英国的学校生活中学到很多东西，结合首字母a，可推出此处用介词about，表示“关于”。故填(a)bout。 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 On a sunny day, Mother Hen is playing with her children on the grass. Later, they are hungry, so Mother Hen takes her children out to look for food. She finds a grain of wheat (麦子). So she asks her children to plant it in the garden. But they are too lazy and don’t want to do it. Mother Hen has to do it herself. A few months later, they get a lot of wheat. She asks her children, “Who would you like to take the wheat to the shop and get some flour (面粉)?” But they don’t want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the shop and brings the flour home. After getting home, she asks, “Who will make some bread with the flour?” They all say, “I’m not free.” When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to eat the bread?” “I will,” they all say. “No, you can’t. You don’t want to do anything before I make the bread. You must know ‘No pains, no gains (一分耕耘，一分收获).’ ” She doesn’t give any bread to them and she eats it herself. 61．Where are the chickens playing? 62．Why does Mother Hen take her children out to look for food? 63．When do they get a lot of wheat? 64．Who eats the bread at last, Mother Hen or her children? 65．What do you think of the children? 【答案】61．On the grass. 62．Because they are hungry. 63．A few months later. 64．Mother Hen. 65．They are too lazy./Too lazy./I think they are too lazy. 【导语】本文是一篇关于母鸡和小鸡们的故事。母鸡要求小鸡们参与种植和加工麦子，但小鸡们因懒惰而不愿意。 61．根据“On a sunny day, Mother Hen is playing with her children on the grass.”可知，母鸡和她的孩子们在草地上玩耍。故填On the grass. 62．根据“Later, they are hungry, so Mother Hen takes her children out to look for food.”可知，后来，他们饿了，所以母鸡带着她的孩子们出去寻找食物。故填Because they are hungry. 63．根据“A few months later, they get a lot of wheat.”可知，几个月后，他们收获了很多小麦。故填A few months later. 64．根据“She doesn’t give any bread to them and she eats it herself.”可知，母鸡自己吃了面包，故填Mother Hen. 65．通读全文可知，小鸡们不愿意参与种植和加工小麦，他们很懒惰，故填They are too lazy./Too lazy./I think they are too lazy. （二）书面表达。（共1小题，计20分） 66．亲爱的同学们：愉快的寒假就要到来了，每年的寒假你是如何度过的呢？通常你是怎样使这个假期变得快乐而有意义的呢?根据下面的表格提示，用英语描述自己每年是如何过好寒假的。 My winter holiday Lifestyle Study Spring Festival Other activities Healthy food & Sports Homework & Reading Things to do & Feeling …… 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 2.要点齐全，紧扣主题，适当发挥，条理清楚，语意连贯。 3.书写规范，标点正确。正文80词左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 My winter holiday The winter holiday is coming. I am happy to tell you something about my winter holiday every year. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How lucky I am to have such a colourful and meaningful winter holiday! 【答案】范文 My winter holiday The winter holiday is coming. I am happy to tell you something about my winter holiday every year. I have a healthy lifestyle. I usually have healthy food, such as fruits and vegetables. I also drink enough water and get enough sleep every day. I often do sports to keep fit. Sometimes I play basketball with my friends. I spend enough time doing homework every day. I also spend some time reading all kinds of books. We often celebrate the Spring Festival with my family. We have a big dinner and then watch TV. My parents and other relatives give me red packets. I feel excited. Music is my favourite, so I often listen to music to relax myself. How lucky I am to have such a colourful and meaningful winter holiday! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要点已给出，在其他活动一栏还需补充完整，注意要点衔接自然顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍寒假中的生活方式，吃得健康，经常运动； 第二步，假期的学习情况； 第三步，春节如何庆祝，及感受； 第四步，介绍其他的活动。 [亮点词汇] ①such as比如 ②spend time doing sth花时间做某事 ③keep fit保持健康 [高分句型] ①Music is my favourite, so I often listen to music on TV to relax myself.（so连接的并列句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试（盐城卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 Sandy: Good morning. Amy: 1 Sandy: I’m Sandy. What’s your name? Amy: I’m Zhao Min. 2 Nice to meet you! Sandy: Glad to meet you too! 3 Amy: I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. 4 Sandy: Wow, we’re in the same class. Do you like reading? Amy: Yes, I often read books here. And you? Sandy: I love reading too. 5 A．Morning. B．What about you? C．You can call me Amy. D．Which class are you in? E．We have the same hobby. 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Food is important, everyone needs to 6 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 7 .We begin to get knowledge (知识) even when we are young. Small children are 8 in everything around them. They learn 9 while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 10 story books, science books and anything else they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and 11 to find out the answers. What is the best 12 to get knowledge? If we 13 by ourselves, we will get much knowledge. If we are 14 getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand 15 . Learning is a lifelong journey. It doesn’t only happen in the 16 . We can learn from every person we meet and every experience we have. For example, helping others can teach us 17 . Travelling to new places helps us learn about different 18 . Even making mistakes can be a good 19 if we learn from them. So, let’s keep our minds open and curious. Remember, the world is our big 20 , and life itself is the most interesting lesson. 6．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat 7．A．sport B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat 8．A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good 9．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 10．A．lend B．write C．get D．read 11．A．try B．have C．think D．wait 12．A．place B．school C．way D．road 13．A．stay B．play C．help D．learn 14．A．seldom B．always C．certainly D．sometimes 15．A．harder B．much C．well D．better 16．A．school B．home C．library D．classroom 17．A．kindness B．games C．sports D．songs 18．A．foods B．languages C．cultures D．stories 19．A．friend B．teacher C．book D．way 20．A．playground B．school C．film D．dream 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A The Sunshine School LIBRARY Reading for the future OPENING HOURS MONDAY 09:00-17:00 TUESDAY 09:00-17:00 WEDNESDAY 09:00-20:00 THURSDAY 9:00-17:00 FRIDAY 08:00-15:00 SATURDAY 09:00-12:00 SUNDAY CLOSED Computers are for schoolwork only. Students can borrow 3 books at one time. 21．We can go to the library at ________. A．6 p.m.on Saturday B．6 p.m.on Thursday C．8 a.m.on Friday D．8 a.m.on Tuesday 22．In the library, we can ________. A．use phones B．eat snacks C．run D．borrow 5 books at one time 23．Where can we see this picture? A．On a website. B．On TV. C．In a storybook. D．In a restaurant. Hi there, I’m Simeon Graham! I’m a 16-year-old boy and I come from Birmingham, England. Different from many boys of my age, my life is busy. I spend time on my schoolwork. I also practice juggling (杂耍) in my free time. I’m a juggler. And this is my ninth year of juggling. Learning it helps me become a hard-working person. As the saying (谚语) goes, “________.” I practice it hard every day and now I’m one of the greatest jugglers in the world. I have broken (打破) three world records (记录) so far: ◆most juggling catches in one minute (five balls)—423 ◆most juggling catches in one minute (six balls)—396 ◆most juggling catches in one minute (seven balls)— 378 Yes. When I juggle with five balls, I can take 423 catches in one minute. Can you do that? I’m over the moon to be one of the world record holders. I’m famous now and many people would like to watch my shows and learn how to juggle from me. It makes me happy. Now in my free time, I give lessons on the internet and shows. I want to share my love of juggling with young people all over the world. How nice it is! I plan to juggle more balls. Maybe one day I will juggle 15 balls to break another world record. 24．What do we know about Simeon from the first paragraph (段落) ? ① his age ② his family ③ his country ④ his dream ⑤ his friend ⑥ his hobby A．①③⑥ B．②③⑥ C．①③④ D．②③⑤ 25．Which saying can be put in “________”? A．Time is money. B．Bad news travels fast. C．Practice makes perfect. D．A good beginning is half done. 26．What does the underlined words “over the moon” mean? A．really happy B．quite different C．pretty sorry D．too angry C China has shown its new spacesuit for astronauts (宇航员) to wear on the moon. This is the first time they showed it. They also want people to help them name it. This special suit is white with red stripes (条纹). The red stripes are like the ribbons from beautiful paintings in Dunhuang and they also look like rocket flames. A video showed how the suit will keep astronauts safe on the moon. It can protect astronauts from the hot and cold on the moon and from moon dust. The suit has a control panel (控制面板) that is easy to use. It also has cameras to take pictures and videos. The gloves are flexible (灵活的) and strong. The helmet has a special visor that stops bright light from hurting the astronaut’s eyes. The joints are designed for the low gravity on the moon. The whole suit is light, which is good for walking and working on the moon. A scientist named Li Meng said they started making this suit in 2020. They wanted it to be light, small, and very safe. They have found new ways to make it better. China has already made two other types of spacesuits. They have helped 17 astronauts do 17 jobs outside their spaceships. These jobs helped build and run China’s space station. China plans to land people on the moon by 2030. Showing this new spacesuit is a big step towards that goal. It also shows China’s spacesuit technology (技术) is getting much better. 27．What does the underlined word “visor” probably mean in Chinese in Paragraph 4? A．围巾 B．口罩 C．领带 D．面罩 28．Which sentence is TRUE about the gloves? A．Easy to take pictures. B．Flexible and strong to use. C．Good to stop bright light. D．Helpful to protect astronauts from moon dust. 29．What features does the special suit have? ①Red stripes.         ②Beautiful paintings. ③A control panel and cameras.     ④A special visor and flexible joints. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 30．What can be the best title for the article? A．China makes its moon suit B．China lands on the moon C．China space technology gets better D．China builds its space station D Dan and Kevin go behind the curtain (窗帘) and sit on the floor with their backs to the wall. Dylan goes too. He sits down next to Dan. Then he lies down and closes his eyes. The boys turn their torches off and it’s all dark around. They wait. They don’t talk. They sit and wait. It’s dark but Dan can see the time on his watch. 12:30 comes and goes. Then it’s 1 o’clock. Then there is a noise. The outside door is opening. Dylan opens his eyes. Then he sits up. He looks towards the door and makes a little noise. “Shh!” Dan tells Dylan. Dan puts his hand on the ground in front of Dylan and Dylan lies down again behind the curtain, but he’s still looking towards the door. The outside door closes. Dan and Kevin see a light under the door to the hall. The door opens and someone turns on the lights in the hall. Kevin puts a finger to his lips (嘴唇). Very slowly Kevin and Dan look out from behind the curtain. A person dressed all in black is standing in the middle of the hall. It is Chloe. She’s looking round. She starts moving chairs and looking for something. Then she walks across to the piano. She plays a little music on the piano and smiles. Dan looks at Kevin. Kevin looks at Dan. “Chloe smiling?” their looks say. The boys look round the curtain again. Chloe is looking round the room again. She looks towards the curtain. Dan and Kevin move their heads back quickly. 31．When does the story happen? A．In the morning. B．At midnight. C．In the evening. D．At lunchtime. 32．How long do Dan and Kevin wait before the outside door is opening? A．For only five minutes. B．For less than 15 minutes. C．For about half an hour. D．For more than two hours. 33．Who is the person dressed in black? A．Chloe. B．Dan. C．Dylan. D．Kevin. 34．Which is the CORRECT order of the activities of the person in black? ①She moves chairs. ②She looks for something. ③She turns on the lights. ④She plays the piano. ⑤She smiles. ⑥She stands in the middle of the hall. A．③①④⑥②⑤ B．⑥①④③⑤② C．③⑥①②④⑤ D．⑥③①④⑤② 35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Dan and Kevin sit behind the curtain. B．Chloe is happy to play a little music. C．Dylan wakes up after the door opens. D．Kevin helps Chloe look for something. （二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Some people like to get up early, but some do not. 36 Maybe those who don’t like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists (科学家) find early-rising people are healthier than late rising people. 37 Firstly, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh (新鲜的) air and the air in the early morning is the freshest. Besides, it is also useful to do morning exercises. 38 In the morning, we can learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn. Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan for our work. 39 Finally, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as washing our hands and faces and eating our breakfast. 40 As an old saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy (富裕的) and wise (聪明的).” A．Secondly, getting up early helps us with our studies. B．In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. C．It’s not easy to form the habit of early rising, but everyone has to try hard to do so. D．We know early rising is helpful in some ways. E．Most people use clocks to wake them up in the morning. F．A good plan is very important to our work. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、词汇运用 （一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，从所给的单词中选出最恰当的并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整通顺。 something      Chinese      policeman      teach      both of In October, 2024, China sent three astronauts into space successfully. Wang Haoze is one of the astronauts of Shenzhou-19. She is the third 41 woman and the first female spaceflight engineer to go to space. Now let me tell you 42 about her. Wang Haoze was born in March, 1990 in Luanping, Hebei. Her father is a 43 . Her mother is a teacher and she 44 Biology in a middle school. 45 her parents work very hard. do      reading     through     friends     at the weekend When she was young, she had a big dream. She wanted to travel to space. She is interested in 46 books about science. In her spare time, she often borrows some books from the library to enjoy the peace and quiet at home 47 . She always 48 well in all the subjects and she is a star student in her school. She also takes part in different kinds of activities. She says, “In this way, I can learn about teamwork, it helps me work with 49 better. ” Her dream comes true 50 her hard work. She is a role model for us and we should learn from her. （二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。 I’m John Li, a Chinese student studying in a middle school in the UK for a year. The British school s 51 at 9 a.m. and finishes at 4 p.m. Students usually have to learn nine s 52 at the school. Every student must study English, Maths and the Science. At noon, I have lunch in the school dining hall. There are l 53 of nice food like bread, ham, eggs and hamburgers, b 54 I still miss (想念) my mum’s cooking. After l 55 . I often play on the playground with my friends. Sometimes we just c 56 with each other under a tree. After school, there are many c 57 for students to go to. I go to the Basketball Club and play basketball t 58 a week. Also, I enjoy s 59 songs in the Singing Club on Monday afternoon. Clubs are good places to meet students in the UK. I am happy to study in the UK and I enjoy meeting students and learning a lot a 60 school life in the UK. 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 On a sunny day, Mother Hen is playing with her children on the grass. Later, they are hungry, so Mother Hen takes her children out to look for food. She finds a grain of wheat (麦子). So she asks her children to plant it in the garden. But they are too lazy and don’t want to do it. Mother Hen has to do it herself. A few months later, they get a lot of wheat. She asks her children, “Who would you like to take the wheat to the shop and get some flour (面粉)?” But they don’t want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the shop and brings the flour home. After getting home, she asks, “Who will make some bread with the flour?” They all say, “I’m not free.” When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to eat the bread?” “I will,” they all say. “No, you can’t. You don’t want to do anything before I make the bread. You must know ‘No pains, no gains (一分耕耘，一分收获).’ ” She doesn’t give any bread to them and she eats it herself. 61．Where are the chickens playing? 62．Why does Mother Hen take her children out to look for food? 63．When do they get a lot of wheat? 64．Who eats the bread at last, Mother Hen or her children? 65．What do you think of the children? （二）书面表达。（共1小题，计20分） 66．亲爱的同学们：愉快的寒假就要到来了，每年的寒假你是如何度过的呢？通常你是怎样使这个假期变得快乐而有意义的呢?根据下面的表格提示，用英语描述自己每年是如何过好寒假的。 My winter holiday Lifestyle Study Spring Festival Other activities Healthy food & Sports Homework & Reading Things to do & Feeling …… 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 2.要点齐全，紧扣主题，适当发挥，条理清楚，语意连贯。 3.书写规范，标点正确。正文80词左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 My winter holiday The winter holiday is coming. I am happy to tell you something about my winter holiday every year. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How lucky I am to have such a colourful and meaningful winter holiday! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $