题型三 补全对话-【决胜中考】2025年中考英语全程复习配套课件（安徽专版）

英语 返回目录 题型三　补全对话 名师精讲 01 针对性练习 02 名师精讲 返回目录 精讲一：补全对话的题型认识 补全对话是考查交际会话能力的主要题型。它可考查课标和教材中出现的所有交际功能项目，如打电话、谈论天气、度假、看病、购物等。强调了语境的作用，加大了对语言运用能力的检测力度。内容上更加接近学生日常生活，形式上是在一段对话中留出若干空白，要求学生从所给的选项中选出恰当的句子或填写合适的单词，使补全后的对话完整、通顺、意义正确。有利于考查学生理解和应用英语知识的能力。 名师精讲 返回目录 近几年安徽中考的补全对话都是七选五题型，2024年的补全对话是关于游览城市的一些旅游选择型补全对话。 名师精讲 返回目录 精讲二：解题方法技巧 此题要求考生在通读全篇对话的基础上，把握各部分的逻辑联系，充分理解对话内容以及谈话双方的意图。 这里要注意的是：对话后所提供的七个备选项，从语法上看都是正确的，不会有语法错误，虽然其中有两项多余，但只是因为它们不合交际情景(即与对话的上下文在含义上不吻合)。而不是因为它本身语法有错，所以同学们在做这类题时，一定要从对话所提供的交际情景上去下功夫，而不能从选项本身去找语法错误。下面的解题技巧希望对广大考生能有所帮助： 名师精讲 返回目录 1.首先要通读对话，把握对话大意。 做这类题时，千万不要看一句填一句，一定要先通读全篇对话(包括对话后的备选项)，把握对话内容，根据对话所提供的语境以及上下文的逻辑关系，摸清谈话双方的意思，并设法进入“角色”，进行全面分析，从而作出最佳选择。 名师精讲 返回目录 2.先易后难，理清上下句的逻辑关系。 做这类题时并不一定要完全按顺序进行，可以先易后难，逐步缩小选择范围。同时每选一个答案注意要用笔将其做上记号，以免干扰后面的选择。 理清上下句的关系，使你填入的内容和整篇对话文理通顺，融为一体。答题时，依据语言环境补全对话，逐句推敲。 名师精讲 返回目录 3.符合说英语国家人的习惯。 不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯、生活习惯等，在语言交际中也有各种不同的差异。答题时，语言要得体，表达要地道。要注意口语交际中的一些习惯用语，特别是汉语和英语表达方式的不同，要认真通读对话。 4.要充分利用对话本身所提供的线索或信息词。 对话上下文中出现的有关的疑问词、助动词、情态动词、时态、语态等，要注意它们的照应关系，尤其是它们在语气上的一致性以及它们用于该交际情景的可行性。 名师精讲 返回目录 (2024·安徽) A： Good afternoon.How can I help you？ B： Hello. 　51　  A： Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour？ B： A bus tour. 　52　  A： Outside the hotel. B： Oh， perfect. 　53　  名师精讲 返回目录 A： At 6 o’clock in the morning. The bus leaves every hour. Here’s some more information. B： Thank you. 　54　  A： You don’t have to. You can just wait outside the hotel. B： Got it. 　55　 Thank you very much.  A： You’re welcome. Enjoy your tour！ 名师精讲 返回目录 A. I’ll just wait there. B. How about the price？ C. Do I have to book a seat？ D. When is the earliest bus？ E. Where shall I get on the bus？ F. I’ve enjoyed the city very much. G. I’d like to go on a tour of the city. 名师精讲 返回目录 ［解析］51.G　根据下文“Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour？”可知，此处表示自己想要游览，选项G“我想去游览这座城市。”符合语境。 52.E　根据下文“Outside the hotel.”可知，此处询问地点，选项E“我在哪里上车？”符合语境。 53.D　根据下文“At 6 o’clock in the morning.The bus leaves every hour.”可知，此处询问公交车的时间，选项D“最早的公共汽车是什么时候？”符合语境。 名师精讲 返回目录 54.C　根据下文“You don’t have to.You can just wait outside the hotel.”可知，此处询问自己是否需要做某事，选项C“我必须预订座位吗？”符合语境。 55.A　根据上文“You can just wait outside the hotel.”以及“Got it.”可知，此处表示自己会在旅馆外等待，选项A“我就在那里等着。”符合语境。 ［答案］51—55　GEDCA 名师精讲 返回目录 A(2024·平凉) (Li Ming is talking with an exchange student Susan. A is for Li Ming； B is for Susan.) A： Hi， Susan. Have you thought about your future dreams？ 　1　  B： That’s wonderful！ I dream of becoming a computer programmer. A： Great！ 　2　   针对性练习 返回目录 B： We can start by studying hard and getting good grades in science and math. A： Yes， that’s important. I also think we should read books about famous scientists and learn from their experiences. B： 　3　 We can also join in science and computer competitions to improve our skills.  A： I agree. It’s important to practice and never give up， even when things get hard. B： Exactly！ We should also try to study at universities that offer programs in science and computer programming. 针对性练习 返回目录 A： That sounds like a good plan. 　4　  B： Yes！ With hard work and a strong heart， we can achieve our goals. A： I believe in us. 　5　  B： Together， we can reach for the stars and turn our dreams into reality. 针对性练习 返回目录 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A E F D A. Let’s support each other on the way to success. B. I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou. C. That’s a bit difficult. D. How can we achieve our dreams？ E. We can work hard and stay encouraged to make our dreams come true. F. That’s a great idea！ G. To be a sportsman is always my dream. B 针对性练习 返回目录 B(2024·天津) A： Excuse me. B： Yes， how can I help you？ A： 　6　   B： OK. The camp will help children learn about themselves and get close to nature. A： It is wonderful. 　7　  B： Three weeks， starting from the beginning of July. A： 　8　   针对性练习 返回目录 B： There are eight students. They can easily make new friends in small groups. A： Great！ 　9　  B： Yes， of course. Students can take part in different activities to learn something new. A： 　10　 Summer camping is really good to help children grow up.  B： That’s true. 针对性练习 返回目录 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. A E F D A. Sounds good. B. How much is it？ C. What should we take？ D. And how long does it last？ E. Do you plan different activities？ F. How many students are there in each group？ G. I need some information about the summer camp. G 针对性练习 返回目录 C(2024·重庆A卷) A： Hi， Dave！ 　11　  B： Not good. A： 　12　   B： My right leg began to hurt after I ran this morning. A： 　13　   B： No. I forgot it. And I ran 5 kilometers. A： That’s too much. And it’s not right to run without warm-up exercises. 针对性练习 返回目录 B： 　14　 What should I do now？   A： You’d better stop running and rest for a few days. If your leg still hurts， go to see a doctor. B： OK， I will. 　15　   针对性练习 返回目录 A： You are welcome. A. What happened？ B. How’s it going？ C. Let’s run together. D. You are probably right. E. Thanks for your advice. F. How often do you exercise？ G. Did you do any warm-up exercises？ 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. E D G A B 针对性练习 返回目录 D(2024·江西) (William is calling to make an appointment(预约) with the receptionist(接待员) to see Dr. Kim. William=W， receptionist=R) R： Good morning. Dr. Kim’s office. 　16　  W： Hello. I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Kim. R： 　17　  W： William Jenson. R： 　18　 Can you come in at 11：15？   针对性练习 返回目录 W： Um ... I’d prefer something in the afternoon. I work in the morning. R： 　19　 Are you free then？   W： Let me see ... yes， that’s fine. R： OK. So your appointment is with Dr. Kim at 15：30 on Friday. 　20　  W： Great！ Thank you！ 针对性练习 返回目录 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.____ E G F C A. Dr. Kim speaking. B. How can I help you？ C. What is your name， please？ D. How about 10：30 on Friday？ E. Please come about 15 minutes early. F. I can get you an appointment this Thursday. G. Would you be able to come in on Friday at 15：30？ B 针对性练习 返回目录 E(2024·重庆B卷) A： Hi， Tony. 　21　  B： I am practicing Tai Chi. A： 　22　  B： Yes， it can help us keep healthy. A： So cool！ I’m becoming interested in it. B： Our school will hold a Tai Chi performance next month. 　23　  A： I want to give it a try. 　24　  针对性练习 返回目录 B： Sorry， I’m not very good at it yet. You can join our school Tai Chi club. A： OK， when does the club meet？ B： 　25　  A： That’s OK with me！ I can’t wait！ See you！ B： See you then！ 针对性练习 返回目录 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. C G B F A. How are you？ B. Would you like to take part in it？ C. From 5：00 p.m.to 5：40 p.m. every Tuesday and Thursday. D. What are you doing these days？ E. That’s a good idea. F. Is that a traditional Chinese kung fu？ G. Could you please teach me？ D 针对性练习 返回目录 F(2024·达州) A： Hi. This is Jane speaking. 　26　  B： It’s Mary speaking. I called you at 5：00 this afternoon， but there was no answer. What were you doing at that time？ A： 　27　 What’s up？   B： I’m going to help clean up the City Park tomorrow. 　28　   A： Sure， I’d love to. When and where shall we meet？ B： 　29　   针对性练习 返回目录 A： Sorry， I have to see the dentist then. Shall we make it a little later？ B： OK. How about 10：00 a.m.？ A： 　30　 See you then！   B： See you！ 针对性练习 返回目录 A. How are you？ B. Who’s that？ C. All right. D. You’re welcome. E. Let’s meet at 8：00 a.m. at the school gate tomorrow. F. Would you like to go with me？ G. Oh， I was making dinner in the kitchen. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. C E F G B 针对性练习 返回目录 G(2024·包头) Waiter： Can I help you？ Helen： 　31　  Waiter： Of course， here you are. (5 minutes later) Waiter： OK， so what can I get you？ Helen： 　32　  Waiter： And what would you like to drink？ Helen： 　33　  针对性练习 返回目录 Waiter： And would you like a dessert？ Helen： 　34　  Waiter： OK， so that’s a cheese omelette(煎蛋卷)， an orange juice and a strawberry ice cream. (20 minutes later) Helen： 　35　  Waiter： Of course.That’s ￡20. 针对性练习 返回目录 A. How much is it？ B. An orange juice， please. C. I’d like a cheese omelette， please. D. And the orange juice. E. Can I have the bill？ F. I’d like to see the menu， please. G. Yes， please. Can I have some strawberry ice cream？ 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. E G B C F 针对性练习 返回目录 H(2024·临夏州) A： Mary， have you ever seen a Beijing Opera？ B： Of course. 　36　 I suppose every foreigner would like to see one.  A： Surely. What do you think of Beijing Opera？ B： 　37　  A： So it is. Beijing Opera combines(融合) music， drama， dancing， and acrobatics(杂技). B： Oh. You are lucky to have such wonderful heritage(遗产). 针对性练习 返回目录 A： Yes， we are. 　38　 Many people are worried about its future.  B： 　39　 But I believe there will always be some people who like it and pass it on to the next generation.  A： So do I. 　40　  B： Good idea. 针对性练习 返回目录 A. Well， it’s amazing. B. More and more teenagers like it now. C. Beijing Opera is a symbol of China. D. That is a common problem for all classic arts. E. But there are not many fans of Beijing Opera left. F. Let’s go to see a Beijing Opera together some time！ G. Everyone will try to pass it on to the next generation. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. F D E A C 针对性练习 返回目录 I(2024·蚌埠二模) A： There’s a TV program about space travel tonight. B： Fantastic！ 　41　  A： You know， I’m really interested in space. B： 　42　  A： Yes， I’d love to be an astronaut！ Do you think I’ll make it？ B： 　43　 I predict(预测) you’ll fly to the moon！   A： What about you？ 　44　  针对性练习 返回目录 B： Me？ I’ll be an astronomer(天文学家). A： You must be interested in looking at the stars， right？ B： Yes. I hope to find a new star or a planet one day. A： Fantastic！ 　45　  B： Great！ I’ll go with you！ 针对性练习 返回目录 A. Why not？ B. I’ll watch it if I’m free. C. I’m not interested in space. D. What will you do in the future？ E. Will you be an astronaut one day？ F. If you find a new planet， I’ll land on it！ G. How are you going to make your dream come true？ 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. F D A E B 针对性练习 返回目录 J(2024·合肥包河区二模) A： Do you know about Tao Xingzhi？ B： 　46　  A： I learned that he thought all kids should go to school. 　47　  B： Yes. He also said that students should learn by doing things themselves. A： 　48　  B： Exactly. They worked on real projects. 针对性练习 返回目录 A： 　49　  B： True. Being kind was as big as getting good grades. A： I’m glad his ideas are still around. B： 　50　 Tao Xingzhi really helped change education.  针对性练习 返回目录 A. Me too. B. No， how come？ C. How can I help？ D. Schools were not just for rich ones. E. Yes， he was a famous educator in China. F. So students did more than just read books. G. Tao also thought being kind was important. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. A G F D E 针对性练习 返回目录 K(2024·合肥瑶海区一模) A： Are you busy tomorrow？ B： No. 　51　  A： Good. Would you like to go to a concert with me tomorrow evening？ B： Certainly. 　52　  A： It’s a classical music concert. You know I always like classical music. B： Great！ I’d like to try something new. 　53　  针对性练习 返回目录 A： At 6 p.m. 　54　  B： That’s a good idea. 　55　  A： Around 5 p.m. in the Home Restaurant near Sunshine Theater. B： All right. See you. 针对性练习 返回目录 A. When does it start？ B. What kind of concert is it？ C. Do you also like classical music？ D. When and where shall we meet？ E. I’m going to take a piano lesson. F. I have finished all the homework. G. We can have dinner together first and walk there. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. D G A B F 针对性练习 返回目录 L(2024·合肥新站区二模) M： Hello！ I’m a reporter of school life. May I ask you some questions？ W： Of course. M： You look very healthy. 　56　  W： Yes， I eat them every day. 　57　 Drinking milk and water is very important， too.  M： 　58　  W： No， not really， because it is bad for us. 针对性练习 返回目录 M： 　59　  W： About three times a week. I often take a walk with my parents after dinner. M： How long do you usually sleep at night？ W： For about eight hours. 　60　  M： You have good habits. W： Thank you. 针对性练习 返回目录 A. It is the secret of keeping healthy. B. Do you eat vegetables and fruit every day？ C. I always have enough rest. D. How often do you exercise？ E. What do you think of swimming？ F. Sounds great. G. Do you often stay up late？ 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. C D G A B 针对性练习 返回目录 M(2024·合肥蜀山区一模) Lucy： Hi， Brady. What’s that in your hand？ Brady： 　61　 You know it is the Year of the Dragon this year.  Lucy： Wow， it looks beautiful. 　62　  Brady： I learned to make paper-cutting from my grandma. Lucy： 　63　  Brady： People in China often put them up on the doors， windows and walls to make their houses more beautiful. 针对性练习 返回目录 Lucy： 　64　 I love these wonderful paper-cuttings. Can you teach me？  Brady： Sure. I often make them in my free time. Lucy： What do I need to bring？ Brady： 　65　  Lucy： That’s cool. I can’t wait to make paper-cutting. 针对性练习 返回目录 A. It sounds interesting. B. Can I visit your grandma？ C. Who did you learn it from？ D. It’s a paper-cut with a dragon look. E. What are these paper-cuttings used for？ F. Chinese paper-cuttings are made with red paper. G. All you need is a pair of scissors and some paper. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. G A E C D 针对性练习 返回目录 N(2024·安庆二模) A： Hi， Betty！ 　66　  B： Besides homework， I read an interesting novel. A： What kind of novel is it？ B： 　67　  A： What is the name of the novel？ B： Journey to the West. 　68　  A： Yes. But I haven’t read it yet. B： It’s so interesting that I couldn’t put it down. 针对性练习 返回目录 A： Wow！ 　69　  B： It mainly tells a long journey to the Western Heaven to get the Buddhist scriptures(佛经). A： Who are the main characters of this novel？ B： Tang Monk， Sun Wukong， Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. They met many difficulties during their journey， but they succeeded in the end. A： Sounds great. I can’t wait to read it. 　70　  B： Of course. I have already finished it. I’ll bring it to you tomorrow. A： Thank you so much！ 针对性练习 返回目录 A. Do you like the novel？ B. Have you heard of it？ C. What is it mainly about？ D. Can I borrow it from you？ E. I hope to read the novel now. F. It is a Chinese classical novel. G. What did you do last weekend？ 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. D C B F G 针对性练习 返回目录 O(2024·宣城一模) A： Have you heard of Li Bai？ B： 　71　 Even a child knows he was China’s greatest poet.  A： 　72　   B： I like his poem named Night Thoughts. A： 　73　   B： Yes he did. And he died in Dangtu， not far from Xuancheng. A： Really？ 　74　   针对性练习 返回目录 B： Yes. And he wrote a poem for Mountain Jingting. A： That’s cool. Maybe we can climb the mountain like Li Bai. B： That’s a good idea. When shall we go？ A： Mmm. Tomorrow is Saturday. Let’s make it tomorrow. B： 　75　 See you then.  A： See you！ 针对性练习 返回目录 71. 72. 73. 74. 75.____ A. It means that he climbed Mount Jingting long long ago. B. Had he ever travelled to Xuancheng？ C. Which of his poems do you like best？ D. No problem. E. I’ll take a dancing lesson tomorrow. F. Did he live in Xuangcheng for a long time？ G. Are you joking with me？ D A F C G 针对性练习 返回目录 谢谢观看 返回目录 $