八年级上 Units 4~6-【决胜中考】2025年中考英语全程复习配套课件(安徽专版)

2026-01-25
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英语 返回目录 八年级上 Units 4—6 考点清单 01 针对性练习 02 安徽五年精选 03 考点清单 返回目录 一、中考重点词汇 1.choose v. 选择;挑选   choose后面通常接名词或动词不定式作宾语。 Before singing competition, Lucy usually chooses to listen to music. 在唱歌比赛前,Lucy通常选择听音乐。 If you are bored, you can choose the computer games to relax. 如果你感到无聊,你可以选择电脑游戏来放松。 考点清单 返回目录 choose的名词是choice,意为“选择”。 I respect your choice as long as you like.只要你喜欢,我会尊重你的选择。 考点清单 返回目录 (2023·遂宁)—Which movie would you like to watch, Tracy? —Um ... it’s hard to make a ______. A. survey   B. choice C. call D. wish [解析]根据“Which movie would you like to watch”可知,此处表示很难做出选择,因此用choice。 [答案]B 考点清单 返回目录 2.carefully adv. 细致地;小心地;谨慎地 考点清单 返回目录 He folded the paper carefully. 他小心地把那张纸折起来。 She chose her words with care. 她措辞谨慎。 考点清单 返回目录 (2022·黔东南州)Mr. Liu checked his papers    , so he passed the exam again.  A. carefully B. politely C. thankfully D. carelessly [解析]根据“passed the exam”,可知,是“认真地;细致地”,因此用carefully。 [答案]A 考点清单 返回目录 3.poor adj. (1)意为“贫穷的;清贫的”,可在句中作表语或定语。其反义词为rich“富有的”。 They were all poor in the past. 过去他们都很贫穷。 He often helps children in poor countries. 他经常帮助贫穷国家的孩子。 考点清单 返回目录 (2)意为“可怜的;差的;不擅长的”。 Poor children! 可怜的孩子们! The man is in poor health. 那名男子身体欠佳。 My English is poor. 我的英语不好。 考点清单 返回目录 the poor意为“穷人”,“the+形容词”表示一类人,在句中作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。类似的还有:the rich“富人”;the young“年轻人”;the old“老年人”;the blind“盲人”。 The rich aren't always happy.富人并不总是幸福的。 考点清单 返回目录 (2022·仙桃)David often forgets things. His memory is ______. A. poor B. long C. super D. strict [解析]根据“David often forgets things”可知, David的记忆力是“差的”。poor“贫穷的;差的”符合题意。 [答案]A 考点清单 返回目录 4.mind v. 介意;对(某事)烦恼 n. 头脑;心智 (1)作动词,后面接动名词作宾语,在动名词前面可接形容词性物主代词或所有格。 He doesn’t mind my playing computer games in his room. 他并不介意我在他的房间里玩电脑游戏。 考点清单 返回目录 (2)构成一般疑问句时,答句如果表示介意,通常用“You’d better not.”或“Better not.”来回答;如果表示不介意,通常用“Not at all.”,“Certainly not.”或“Of course not.”来回答。 ①—Will you mind my sitting here?你介意我坐这里吗? —Better not. It’s for my cousin. 最好不要。是我堂哥的。 ②—Do you mind opening the window?你介意打开窗户吗? —Of course not./Certainly not./Not at all. 当然不介意。 考点清单 返回目录 (3)作为名词时,意为“头脑;心智”,通常作不可数名词。 Exercise is usually good for our mind. 锻炼通常对我们的头脑有好处。 (4)mind可用于交际用语中:I don’t mind. 意为“我并不介意。”;Never mind.意为“不要紧;没关系。”;You read my mind. 意为“你读懂了我的心思。”。 —I’m sorry. I broke your bowl. 对不起,我打碎了你的碗。 —Never mind. 没关系。 考点清单 返回目录 (2022·无锡)—How about going to the library this afternoon? —    Reading is my therapy.  A. Are you kidding? B. You got me there. C. Don’t you know? D. You read my mind. [解析]根据“How about going to the library this afternoon?”可知,此处表建议,结合“Reading is my therapy(阅读是我的治疗方法)”可知,此处为肯定回答,表示对方读懂了说话人的内心。 [答案]D 考点清单 返回目录 5.stand v. 忍受;站立   stand通常用于否定句中。如果后面接动词作宾语,该动词需用动名词形式;也用于交际用语中:I can’t stand.意为“我不能容忍”。 The old man can’t stand singing loudly near his house. 这个老人不能容忍在他的家附近大声唱歌。 —How do you like the soap opera?你喜欢肥皂剧吗? —I can’t stand it. 我不能容忍。 考点清单 返回目录 stand可构成短语:stand up“起立”;stand for“代表”等。 When they see their teachers,they usually stand up straight.看到老师时,他们通常会直立地起身。 考点清单 返回目录 (2023·乐山)—What do the letters “CPC” mean in the article? —Don’t you know that, Amy? They    “Communist Party of China”.  A. search for   B. look for C. stand for [解析]根据“Communist Party of China”可知,是字母CPC的全称,说明CPC代表中国共产党。stand for符合题意。 [答案]C 考点清单 返回目录 6.plan v. & n. 打算;计划 (1)plan作动词的时候,接动词不定式作宾语,即:plan to do sth.,意为“打算做某事;计划做某事”。如果后面接名词或动名词作宾语,可接介词on,意为“打算某事;计划某事”,即:plan on sth.。 They will plan on holding a wonderful party for their new teacher. 他们将计划为他们的新老师举行一个精彩的聚会。 They plan to climb the mountains on weekends. 他们打算在周末爬山。 考点清单 返回目录 (2)plan作名词的时候,可指“计划;打算”,也可指“平面图”,可用于短语:make a plan,意为“制订计划”。 I’ll make a plan for your new room. 我将为你的新房间制订一个平面图。 I think you should make a careful plan for your summer holiday. 我认为你应该为你的暑假制订一个细致的计划。 考点清单 返回目录 (2023·泸州)—What are you going to do this summer vacation? —I plan    Hua Hua, a nearly 3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu.  A. see B. saw C. seeing D. to see [解析]动词plan后面接动词不定式作宾语,to see符合题意。 [答案]D 考点清单 返回目录 7.meaningless adj. 毫无意义的;意思不明确的   反义词是meaningful“意味深长的;有意义的”,名词是meaning“意义;意思”,动词是 mean“意思是;意味着”。 You shouldn’t play computer games. It’s really meaningless. 你不应该玩电脑游戏。这毫无意义。 I usually do something meaningful when I’m free. 当我有空的时候,我通常做些有意义的事情。 In fact, these pictures has the same meaning. 其实,这些图画有着相同的意思。 考点清单 返回目录 当主语是人的时候,mean后面接动词不定式作宾语,即:sb. mean to do sth.,意为“某人打算做某事”;当主语是事物的时候,后面接动名词作宾语,即:sth. mean doing sth.,意为“某事意味着”。 I mean to help my sister with her math this weekend.我打算这个周末帮助我妹妹学数学。 Black clouds mean raining very soon.乌云意味着很快就要下雨了。 考点清单 返回目录 (2020·宜昌)—Have you heard about the book Learn English Tell China’s Stories? —Of course! It’s a    book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture.  A. traditional    B. meaningful C. social D. private [解析]根据句意“这本书有助于英语初学者传播中国文化”可知,这是一本有意义的书。因此用meaningful。 [答案]B 考点清单 返回目录 8.happen v. 发生;出现   happen 与take place的区别与用法如下: 考点清单 返回目录 考点 用法 例句 happen 意为“发生”的时候,一般指意外地发生,即未知的事情 When I passed the street,a bike accident happened.当我们穿过街道的时候,发生了一起自行车事故。 后面接名词或代词作宾语的时候,接介词to A serious illness happened to me last year.去年我生了一场很严重的病。 后面接动词作宾语的时候,该动词要用动词不定式形式 I happened to have no money with me at that time.当时碰巧我身上没带钱。 take place 意为“发生”的时候,一般指按计划所发生的事情 The party took place on July 2 evening.在7月2日晚上举行了聚会。 考点清单 返回目录 —What happened    Amy?  —She fell down from the tree and hurt her left leg. A. to   B. on   C. with   D. about [解析]happen to sb.“发生在某人身上”。 [答案]A 考点清单 返回目录 9.successful adj. 获得成功的;有成就的   successful在句中可作定语、表语等,动词是succeed,名词是success,副词是successfully。 This successful businessman will give us a talk. 这个成功的商人将给我们作个报告。 If you can work hard from now on, you can succeed. 如果你能从现在起努力学习,你会成功。 The disabled boy’s success brought us a lot. 这个残疾男孩的成功给我们带来了许多。 考点清单 返回目录 At last, the man saved the villagers out of danger successfully. 最后,这个人成功地把这些村民从危险中拯救出来。 考点清单 返回目录 (2022·北部湾)Jimmy finished the speech    , and everyone stood up and cheered.  A. badly  B. angrily  C. successfully [解析]根据句意“每个人站起来祝贺”可知,Jimmy成功地完成了演讲,successfully符合题意。 [答案]C 考点清单 返回目录 10.promise n. 承诺;诺言 v. 许诺;承诺 (1)promise作动词时,意为“许诺;承诺”,promise (sb.) to do sth.,意为“答应(某人)做某事;承诺(某人)做某事”。 My father promised to buy something surprise for me. 我爸爸答应给我买惊喜的东西。 He promised me to help out my problem. 他答应帮我解决我的困难。 考点清单 返回目录 (2)promise作名词时,通常与动词make连用,make a promise (to sb.)“(向某人)承诺”;make a promise to do sth. “承诺做某事”。 My cousin made a promise to me. He would take me to climb the mountain this weekend. 我堂兄对我许诺。这个周末他要带我去爬山。 They made a promise to volunteer at the hospital. 他们承诺要去医院做志愿者。 考点清单 返回目录 (2021·抚顺)Our national hero Yue Fei    to devote(贡献) himself to the country at a young age.  A. failed B. forgot C. promised D. refused [解析]句意:我们的民族英雄岳飞在年轻时就承诺报效国家。promise“承诺”符合语境。 [答案]C 考点清单 返回目录 二、中考重点短语 11.be up to 是……的职责;由……决定 (1)be up to后面可接表示人的名词或代词作宾语。 —We should work hard in order to achieve our dream. 为了实现我们的梦想,我们应该努力学习。 —It’s up to you. 这是由你们决定的。 考点清单 返回目录 (2)be up to后面可接宾语,再接动词不定式作补语,即:It’s up to sb. to do sth.,意为“由某人决定做某事”,后面也可接宾语从句。 It’s up to you to finish the final test. 由你来完成最后的测试。 It’s up to them whether to go swimming or not. 由他们决定是否去游泳。 考点清单 返回目录 (2020·牡丹江)—Where shall we go for vacation, Daddy? —   . I know you are good at making traveling plans.  A. It’s not a big deal     B. Don’t worry C. It’s up to you [解析]根据句意“我知道你擅长制订旅游计划”可知,这里指的是“由你决定”。 [答案]C 考点清单 返回目录 12.make up 编造 (1)make up,意为“编造(故事、谎言等)”,后面通常接名词作宾语。 My uncle is good at making up stories. 我叔叔擅长编故事。 (2)make up with sb.,意为“和某人和解”。 Although Bill fought with his cousin, he made up with her an hour ago. 虽然Bill和他的堂姐吵架了,但一小时前他和她和解了。 考点清单 返回目录 (3)made up of,意为“由……构成”,通常强调的是一个整体由个体成员构成,用于被动语态中。 This volunteer team is made up of five college students. 这个志愿者小组由5名大学生组成。 考点清单 返回目录 (2021·乐山)—Are you kidding? I can’t believe it! —I’m serious. I’m not    a story. It really happened!  A. making up  B. looking up C. taking up [解析]根据句意“你在开玩笑吗?真不敢相信!”“我是认真的。我不是在编故事”及“It really happened”可知,这里指的是“不是在编故事”,make up符合题意。 [答案]A 考点清单 返回目录 13.be famous for 因为……有名 (1)be famous for意为“因为……有名”,后面的宾语是主语的一部分。 This city is famous for its largest library in China. 这个城市因为它在中国最大的图书馆而有名。 (2)be famous as,意为“作为……有名”,后面的宾语与主语是同一个人或事物,只是称谓不同。 Lu Xun is very famous as a writer. 鲁迅作为一名作家而非常有名。 考点清单 返回目录 (2023·绥化)As far as we know, China is    the Great Wall.  A. famous for     B. popular with C. regarded as [解析]根据“China is ... the Great Wall”及常识可知,中国因为长城而闻名。 [答案]A 考点清单 返回目录 三、中考重点句型 14.—What do you think of talk shows?你认为访谈节目怎么样? —They’re OK. I don’t mind them. 还好,我不介意它们。   What do you think of+名词/代词/动名词形式?意为“你认为……怎么样?”,用来询问对方的看法或意见。类似的表达: What do/does ... think of ... ? =How do/does ... like ... ? =What do/does ... think about ... ? =How do/does ... feel about ... ? 考点清单 返回目录 通常可用来回答的表达方式有:主语+love/like/don’t like/can’t stand/don’t mind+宾语;Pretty good.;It’s great.等。 —What do you think of the movie yesterday evening? =How do you like the movie yesterday evening? =How do you feel about the movie yesterday evening? 你觉得昨晚的电影如何? —It’s very interesting. 非常有趣。 考点清单 返回目录 (2020·云南)—What do you think of TV shows? —They are OK.    .  A. I don’t think so B. I can’t agree C. I don’t mind them D. I can’t stand them [解析]根据“What do you think of”,以及答句“还好”可知,这里指的是“我并不介意”。 [答案]C 考点清单 返回目录 15.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有时这些决心可能会太难而无法遵行。   too ... to ... 意为“太……而不能……”,too后面接形容词或副词原级,表示否定。 My sister is feeling too sick to eat anything. 我姐姐病得吃不下东西。 考点清单 返回目录 (2022·连云港)Kitty, these books are    heavy for you    carry. Let me help you.  A. as ... as B. too ... to C. such ... that D. so ... that [解析]根据句意“让我来帮你”可知,此处是说“这些书对你来说太重了,你搬不动”。too ... to“太……而不能”符合题意。 [答案]B 考点清单 返回目录 Ⅰ.单项填空 ( )1.It’s a wise ______to wear the blue tie. It matches your shirt well. A. agreement B. support C. choice D. condition C 针对性练习 返回目录 ( )2.—Your sister is so good at math. —That’s because she always listen to teachers    in class.  A. luckily B. carefully C. happily D. freely ( )3.Although this restaurant is very cheap, I can’t stand ______its bad food. A. tasting B. tasted C. taste D. to taste A B 针对性练习 返回目录 ( )4.Our headmaster presented the prizes to the ______of the photo competition this morning. A. farmers B. workers C. singers D. winners ( )5.—What’s your uncle like? —He is so    . He won some great prizes in his trades.  A. peaceful B. popular C. difficult D. successful D D 针对性练习 返回目录 ( )6.—What will you do this evening? —My father    to take me to the movie. I believe he’ll take me there.  A. promised B. started C. expected D. preferred ( )7.Tom likes to    stories, and he wants to be a writer in the future.  A. look after B. bring out C. make up D. turn on C A 针对性练习 返回目录 ( )8.You’d better not smoke here. It makes other people ______. A. silly B. lonely C. uncomfortable D. sleepy ( )9.I don’t understand why he left his job in Beijing to ______farming. A. take up B. make up C. turn up D. look up A C 针对性练习 返回目录 ( )10.—Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Yunlong Park? —______. She’s busy with her work. A. Better not B. Yes, please C. Never mind D. Not at all A 针对性练习 返回目录 Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.In fact, doing much practice can i  (提高) our social skills a lot.  2.To our surprise, Greg played an important r  (角色) in this movie.  3.We shouldn’t play j  (玩笑) on this new classmate.  4.A good h  (爱好) can usually help us learn a lot.  5.After the double reduction starts, students’ life becomes r  (丰富的).  ich  obby  okes  ole  mprove  针对性练习 返回目录 ( )1.(2021·安徽)Every student is supposed to    a sporting activity for a healthy life.  A. come across   B. put away C. turn down D. take up D 安徽五年精选 返回目录 ( )2.(2020·安徽)—Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks? —   . Here you are.  A. Of course not B. Yes, I’d love to C. I don’t agree D. That’s all right A 安徽五年精选 返回目录 ( )3.(2020·安徽)There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more ______. A. serious B. boring C. dangerous D. comfortable 4.(2022·安徽)Making mistakes in class is c  (常见的) to all, so be brave to face it.  5.(2021·安徽)Our success lies in working together as a t _ (团队).  eam  ommon  D 安徽五年精选 返回目录 谢谢观看 返回目录 $

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八年级上 Units 4~6-【决胜中考】2025年中考英语全程复习配套课件(安徽专版)
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八年级上 Units 4~6-【决胜中考】2025年中考英语全程复习配套课件(安徽专版)
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八年级上 Units 4~6-【决胜中考】2025年中考英语全程复习配套课件(安徽专版)
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八年级上 Units 4~6-【决胜中考】2025年中考英语全程复习配套课件(安徽专版)
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八年级上 Units 4~6-【决胜中考】2025年中考英语全程复习配套课件(安徽专版)
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八年级上 Units 4~6-【决胜中考】2025年中考英语全程复习配套课件(安徽专版)
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