第一部分 八年级(下) Units 7～8-【练客中考】2026年甘肃新中考英语课后提升练PPT（冀教版）

《课后提升练》 英语(HBJY) 第一部分　教材知识精练 八年级(下) Units 7～8 (单元话题：了解我们的世界、拯救我们的世界) 新题好题 一练提优 Ⅰ. 语法与情景对话 (　 　)1.The sea will ______ if people keep throwing wastes into it. A.pollute B.polluting C.be polluted D.be polluting (　 　)2.It’s important _______ the disagreement between friends by talking calmly. A.solve B.to solve C.solving D.to solving C B 新题好题 一练提优 (　 　)3.In China，it’s one of the most ______ manners to listen carefully when others are speaking. A.strange B.similar C.boring D.polite (　 　)4.Doing something for the earth can start with small things，like ______ the litter. A.picking up B.looking for C.handing out D.giving away D A 新题好题 一练提优 (　 　)5.Tina ______ China for 15 years，so she can speak Chinese very well. A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.has gone in C 新题好题 一练提优 Ⅱ. 完形填空 [2025湖南长沙改编]When Liivand was little，she was often sick. To get stronger，she 1._________ swimming. And she took part in open-water swimming competitions，sometimes even in icy water. Several years ago，Liivand moved to Florida，but she continued to 2.______ in the sea. Once she almost swallowed (吞) some plastic waste in the sea. (　 　)1.A.took up B.put off C.gave up D.felt like (　 　)2.A.fish B.swim C.boat D.live took up swim A B 新题好题 一练提优 That experience made Liivand think of all the sea animals. These animals face 3.________ problems every day like her. So she decided to do something to raise people’s awareness (意识) of 4.________ pollution. Thinking about sea animals gave Liivand the idea of swimming like a sea animal. Instead of using her arms，she 5._______ swimming with a rubbery fin (橡胶脚蹼) on her feet and swam forward by kicking her legs together. She believed it would send “a bigger message”. (　 　)3.A.similar B.different C.opposite D.special (　 　)4.A.air B.sound C.plastic D.light (　 　)5.A.stopped B.forgot C.regretted D.started similar plastic started A C D 新题好题 一练提优 Liivand first set the world record for swimming with a rubbery fin in 2019. She swam 10 kilometers off the coast of California. In 2021，she broke the 6._________ by swimming 30 kilometers，this time in Miami，Florida. But Liivand believed she could go 7.________. To improve her strength，she sometimes even pulled other people in the water. (　 　)6.A.leg B.rule C.record D.promise (　 　)7.A.smoother B.slower C.higher D.farther record farther C D 新题好题 一练提优 On May 7，2022，Liivand managed to break her record again. 8._____________，she swam 42.2 kilometers. It took her nearly 12 hours. Along the way，the woman collected all the 9._________ she found and put it in the small boat that was following her. Finally，the small boat held three full bags of rubbish. “Breaking a record means a lot to me，10.____ being warm-hearted to help the community and the world means much more，” Liivand said. (　 　)8.A.Unluckily B.Unbelievably C.Uncertainly D.Unhappily (　 　)9.A.ice B.oil C.rubbish D.money (　 　)10.A.but B.so C.because D.or Unbelievably rubbish but B C A 新题好题 一练提优 Ⅲ. 任务型完形填空 The World’s Oldest Amusement Park 外文素材选自Daily Reading Comprehension soon，place，while，add，private，it，go，with，large，visit If you ever make it to Denmark，you should 1._______ Bakken，the world’s oldest amusement park. Like other amusement parks，Bakken has roller coasters，food，and games，but 2.______ history is very different from amusement parks and fairs(集市) you might know. Bakken was really popular in the late 1500s as a place to get clean water. visit its 新题好题 一练提优 People in the nearby city could not drink the dirty water near the town，so they 3.______ to the springs at Bakken. 4._____，sellers and performers showed up. The sellers sold food and crafts(手工艺品)，5._________ the performers did tricks for the visitors. During the mid-1600s，Bakken was closed to the public. It was part of the land that belonged to the king. In 1669，King Frederick Ⅲ turned Bakken into a 6._________ animal park that was like a personal zoo. soon，place，while，add，private，it，go，with，large，visit went Soon while private 新题好题 一练提优 The next king，King Christian V，made the park 7._______ than before in 1670. But the park remained private until 1756，when King Frederick V wanted to share the park 8._____ everyone. Once the park reopened to the public，sellers and performers showed up again. Soon，Bakken became one of the most well-known 9._______ in Europe. During the 20th century，roller coasters and other typical amusement park rides 10.____________ to Bakken. Today，Bakken is the second most popular place for tourists to visit in Denmark. larger with places were added 新题好题 一练提优 Ⅳ. 任务型阅读理解 [2025庆阳一模] Sustainable(可持续的) living 　　Sustainable living means making choices that reduce our influence on the environment. Simple actions like recycling，saving energy and using public transport can play a key role in sustainable living. Many people think it’s hard to live sustainably，but small steps can bring big changes. 1题 新题好题 一练提优 　Some believe that only the government can solve environmental problems. However，we students can also make an effort. For example，①______. Also，taking reusable bags when shopping can reduce plastic waste. 　　②Another way to help is by supporting local farmers. Buying local food lowers the environmental costs of transporting goods. At the same time，it ensures fresher and healthier meals for your family. 新题好题 一练提优 Learning about sustainability in school is important. Students can start clubs to take up eco-friendly habits. These clubs can organize events like tree-planting days or clean-up activities in the community. By working together，we can make our planet a cleaner，healthier place for everyone. ③Remember，even small actions matter！ 4题 新题好题 一练提优 1.What can help sustainable living according to the passage？ (List at least one action.) _____________________________________________________________ 2.Complete Sentence ①.(补全①句，使文意通顺、正确) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.What is the function of Sentence ② in the third paragraph？(用英语写出②句在文段中的作用) _____________________________________________________________ Recycling，saving energy and using public transport./… turn off lights when leaving the room/turn off the taps when we don’t use the water/…　 To introduce another/second way of protecting environment. 新题好题 一练提优 4.What activities can school clubs organize to improve sustainability？ ______________________________________________________________ 5.The underlined word “matter” in Sentence ③ means _____ in Chinese. A.问题；事情 B.事关重要；要紧 Tree-planting days or clean-up activities in the community. B 新题好题 一练提优 $