内容正文:
《课后提升练》
英语(HBJY)
第一部分 教材知识精练
八年级(下) Units 1~2
(单元话题:春天到了、种植物)
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Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.[2025四川遂宁]A new term is coming. Susan is making a plan ________(careful) to improve her study.
2.[2025江苏扬州改编] During Guyu,the temperature usually _____(rise) a lot and rain increases.
3.[2025四川达州一模改编]It was _______(wind) yesterday morning and it rained heavily later in the afternoon.
4.All the volunteers dug many ________(hole) in the park and planted many trees to make the city greener.
carefully
rises
windy
holes
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5.As tigers mostly live in Asia,they have become a cultural symbol of _______(east) countries.
6.After helping the old lady,his heart was ______(fill) with a warm feeling of pride.
7.The dead leaves fell from the trees and totally _______(cover) the ground.
eastern
filled
covered
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8.The new library is much _______(large) than the old one,providing more space for readers to study and relax.
9. [校园安全] We are supposed to avoid _________(push) others when we go upstairs or downstairs at school.
10.Jack used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with his ________(shy).
larger
pushing
shyness
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Ⅱ. 阅读理解
[2025江苏淮安]One day,Andy was on his trip to business. While walking past a village,he saw many people busy with their work in a large field. At that moment,a young man who sat by the road caught his attention.
Andy wondered why the young man was free in such a busy season. Then he went up and asked,“Have you grown your vegetables?”
The young man shook his head and sighed,“Not yet! I’m worrying about the weather. If there is a storm,my vegetables may be destroyed. If it is too cold,the seeds may not come out from the ground at all. If it is too hot,the seeds may even go bad in the soil.”
1题
2题
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Andy nodded his head and asked again,“Then,have you grown rice?” The young man thought for a while,and answered,“Not yet. I’m worried about the birds. They may eat the rice. I can’t take that risk.” Andy was very surprised,“So,what have you grown then?”
The farmer replied,“I haven’t grown anything. I am waiting for the best time! I must make sure that nothing is going to destroy my plants.”
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Of course,the best time never came. And the young man didn’t get anything from the field at last.
In our life,many people may have the same problem. They have dreams,but they don’t take action because they worry too much about the difficulties in the future. However,if they don’t do anything,how can they achieve their dreams?
4题
5题
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( )1.Where did the story happen?
A.In a village. B.In a forest.
C.In a garden. D.In a park.
( )2.How did the young man feel when Andy talked to him?
A.Proud. B.Happy.
C.Worried. D.Lonely.
A
C
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( )3.What does “risk” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指)?
A.The rice may go bad.
B.The birds may eat the rice.
C.The rice may get wet.
D.The birds may fly away.
B
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( )4.What did the young man get from the field at last?
A.Nothing. B.Vegetables.
C.Rice. D.Tomatoes.
A
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( )5.What does the story want to tell us?
A.Weather is important for a farmer.
B.We should wait for the best time.
C.A good plan is very necessary.
D.Take action if you have a dream.
D
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Ⅲ. 任务型完形填空
传统文化·立春
consider,especially,way,of,bring,
first,important,get,depend on,and
Lichun,also known as “the Beginning of Spring”,is one of the most 1.__________ traditional Chinese solar terms. It shows the start of spring in the Chinese lunar calendar. It means nature is coming back to life 2._____ a new farming cycle begins. As the Chinese saying goes,“The whole year’s work 3.___________ a good start in spring.”
important
and
depends on
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Chinese people have different 4._________ to celebrate this day. One custom is “bite the spring”. People usually eat carrots,or spring pancakes and rolls which are wrapped(包裹) with fresh vegetables and meat. Other customs are also interesting,like “stand up spring eggs” and “beat the spring cattle(耕牛)”.
consider,especially,way,of,bring,
first,important,get,depend on,and
ways
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The year 2025 is special,5.___________ in the spring,because it’s a “double spring” year. That means there are two Lichun dates in one lunar year. The 6.______ one is on February 3rd,2025,just after the Lunar New Year. The second one will be on February 4th,2026,before the lunar year ends.
consider,especially,way,of,bring,
first,important,get,depend on,and
especially
first
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In Chinese culture,double spring years 7._______________ to be very lucky. People believe they can 8.________ many good things. Many think these years are great for important life events,such as 9._____________ married or starting a new business.
All in all,Lichun is important for Chinese society. It combines(结合) nature,farming and traditions. It’s a happy time full 10.________ hope as people look forward to spring.
consider,especially,way,of,bring,
first,important,get,depend on,and
are considered
bring
getting
of
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Ⅳ. 任务型阅读理解
传统文化·中医
[2025兰州]
From Tradition to the Modern
Customs and Tradition
During the Dragon Boat Festival,Chinese always put mugwort leaves on doors or windows to make the air fresh and keep flies and other insects away. Mugwort,a kind of plant,is highly valued for its medical use in TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine). Chinese have been making use of herbs(草药) like mugwort to help people improve health or treat illness for thousands of years.
1题
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▲
Nowadays,we are seeing more interest in TCM especially among the young. ①Influenced by TCM ideas,some young people stop having icy drinks. They accept hot Chinese herbal tea,instead. When people feel ill,some choose to go to TCM hospitals and clinics for treatment. With the spread of TCM,some schools start courses about it. For example,students learn to make joss sticks(线香) with herbs in class. More TCM programs appear on TV and the Internet,which helps people form better living habits.
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Ideas and Spirit
In fact,the ideas of Traditional Chinese Medicine are everywhere around us. Following the natural rules can make us healthier. As an old saying goes,“Early to bed,early to rise.” TCM also pays more attention to the balance of diet. Different coloured foods are friendly to different parts of the body. White food is good for lungs,red for heart… If a body is like a tree,TCM focuses on its root. It aims at keeping the body and mind in harmony(和谐).
Chinese traditions are making a difference to our modern life.
3题
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1.Where do Chinese put mugwort leaves during the Dragon Boat Festival?
______________________________________________________________
2.请根据文中①处的句意,补全下面的句子,使句意不变,完整通顺。(每空仅限一词)
Influenced by TCM ideas,some young people _____ ____ having icy drinks.
3.What idea does the old saying “Early to bed,early to rise.” tell us? (每空仅限一词)
We should follow the _________ _______.
On doors or windows.
give up
natural rules
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4. [标题还原] 请为第二段 ▲ 处选择一个恰当的小标题。________
A.Science and Skill B.Practice and Spread
5.Share one of your healthy living habits based on TCM,and give the reason.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B
I have a balanced diet because TCM emphasizes the balance of diet and different coloured foods are beneficial to different parts of the body./…
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