第一部分 八年级(上) Units 1～2-【练客中考】2026年甘肃新中考英语课后提升练PPT（冀教版）

《课后提升练》 英语(HBJY) 第一部分　教材知识精练 八年级(上) Units 1～2 (单元话题：我和同学、我最喜欢的科目) 新题好题 一练提优 Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.[2025平凉四中三模]They nodded in __________(agree) to choose Hantel as their group leader. 2.[2025酒泉一模]The students are having a ___________(discuss) about how to solve the problem. 3.[2025无锡一模] Make a spending plan，and your problem of wasting pocket money will _________(deal) with. agreement discussion be dealt 新题好题 一练提优 4.Every year，a large number of __________(tour) go to Lanzhou to enjoy their vacation. 5. [珍惜时间] The saying “Time waits for no man” _________ (remind) us to take action right now. 6.My English teacher always ___________(encourage) me to be active and confident. tourists reminds encourages 新题好题 一练提优 7.It is always a ______________(please) to greet a friend who comes from a far-away place. 8.My parents always help me get out of trouble with ____________(patient) and give their love to me. 9.In the Science Museum，all of us felt _____________(surprise) to see so many exciting things. 10.After a long train ride across the mountains，we _________(final) arrived in Lanzhou and could taste local beef noodles！ pleasure patience surprised finally　 新题好题 一练提优 Ⅱ. 阅读理解 　　William used to be a kid who never dared to express his true thoughts. He always agreed with everything his friends said. 　　One day，William and his friends were discussing whether middle school students should bring their phones to school. His friends all thought they should，but William didn’t agree. However，he didn’t have the courage to speak out his mind，so he chose to agree with them. But he knew that always going against his will to agree with others made him feel very uncomfortable. So he told his mom about this. 1题 2题 新题好题 一练提优 “I just can’t tell people what I really think or want. It’s too difficult for me，” said William. 　　“You can’t or you don’t want to？” Mom asked patiently. 　　“I guess I don’t want to. I’m afraid to be different，” answered William. 　　His mom smiled and handed him a famous book，The Analects of Confucius(《论语》). William started reading the book every night before bed. One day，he read the phrase，“Gentlemen have peace but disagree； flunkies(小人) agree but have no peace.” He didn’t understand it，so he asked his mom. 新题好题 一练提优 “It means that gentlemen don’t just blindly agree with others. They have their own ideas，and they can tell the truth bravely. Flunkies agree easily，but they don’t really work together，” his mom explained. 　　Suddenly，William was inspired and realized that having different ideas was not a bad thing at all. He decided to be brave enough to express his own thoughts. To his surprise，he found that the friendship had become even stronger！ 新题好题 一练提优 (　 　)1.What did William use to be like？ A.He could make speeches in public bravely. B.He was afraid to express his own ideas. C.He often argued with his friends about different ideas. D.He didn’t care about others’ opinions at all. B 新题好题 一练提优 (　 　)2.Why did William feel uncomfortable？ A.Because his friends didn’t listen to him. B.Because he had a fight with his friends. C.Because he agreed with others against his will. D.Because he moved to another city and lost his friends. C 新题好题 一练提优 (　 　)3.[跨学科·语文] What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the passage？ A.君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。 B.君子喻于义，小人喻于利。 C.君子和而不同，小人同而不和。 D.君子周而不比，小人比而不周。 C 新题好题 一练提优 (　 　)4.Which of the following can best describe William’s mom？ A.Patient and wise. B.Creative and honest. C.Confident and brave. D.Careful and humorous. A 新题好题 一练提优 (　 　)5.What can we learn from the story？ A.Silence is golden. B.Following rules is important. C.Having different ideas is bad for friendship. D.Expressing true thoughts is necessary for friendship. D 新题好题 一练提优 Ⅲ. 任务型完形填空 多夸一句，世界会更甜 外文素材选自Twinkl give，helpful，joy，less than，moment， and，yourself，show，suddenly，why Imagine that you’re reading the paper in a café when someone says，“Your jacket is beautiful！” You say thanks 1.________ continue reading. Or when you first enter a school，someone says that you have a beautiful smile. At this time，you may smile and say thank you. The whole exchange lasts 2.____________ 30 seconds，but it makes you feel happy. and less than 新题好题 一练提优 Two scientists organized two studies to better understand 3._____ there aren’t many people giving praise. In their first study，the scientists found praise-givers wrongly estimated(估计) that the receivers would feel uncomfortable when they received praise 4.______________. This probably prevents people from 5.______________ more praise. The second study 6._________ that praise-givers didn’t realize the advantages that they would receive in return. give，helpful，joy，less than，moment， and，yourself，show，suddenly，why why suddenly giving showed 新题好题 一练提优 I believe you must think about those 7.___________ when you received or gave praise—how wonderful they felt！ So why not create more of these moments？ Share your kind words； don’t keep them to 8.__________. Successful praise gives us courage and helps us believe in ourselves. It can also bring 9._______ to others and encourage them. Lastly，praise is a 10.___________ tool in building good relationships with others. So why not be active in giving praise in the future？ give，helpful，joy，less than，moment， and，yourself，show，suddenly，why moments yourself joy helpful 新题好题 一练提优 Ⅳ. 任务型阅读理解 数学之美，无处不在 Math isn’t just numbers in textbooks. It’s all around us，making our world more beautiful and convenient. Math in Poems In Chinese poems，the numbers give us the freedom to imagine. As Li Bai wrote，“I’ve sailed a thousand miles through Gorges in a day”，“My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away” — these numbers show what Li Bai saw and how he felt. When we read the lines，there are pictures in mind. 1题 新题好题 一练提优 Math in Paintings Art and math might seem different，but together they create wonderful works！ Some studies show that when Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa，he followed a special math rule called the “golden ratio (黄金比例)”. The ratio was hidden in different parts of the painting，like the size of the canvas (画布)，the face of the lady and the background behind her. This makes the painting beautiful and impressive. 2题 新题好题 一练提优 Math in Traffic How do traffic lights “know” when to change？ Traffic engineers use a kind of math model to help cars move smoothly. They collect plenty of data like how many cars pass by，when people cross the street，busy times of day and special events in the city. With these models，engineers can do lots of math and run many tests to study how the traffic moves better. This allows them to find the best timing for each traffic light. It makes our city green，smart and livable(宜居的)！ Math makes our lives better and helps us understand the world in many surprising ways！ 4题 新题好题 一练提优 1.What can the numbers in Li Bai’s poems tell us？ (限填一词) They help us to ___________________ Li Bai’s feelings at that time. 2.According to the text，where was the “golden ratio” hidden？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.The underlined word “impressive” in Paragraph 3 means “____”.(请选择A或B) A.common B.unforgettable imagine/understand In different parts of the Mona Lisa，like the size of the canvas，the face of the lady and the background behind her. B 新题好题 一练提优 4.What kind of data can the traffic engineers collect？ List two examples. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.What do you think of math？ Why？ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How many cars pass by，when people cross the street，busy times of day and special events in the city.　 It’s useful/interesting/important/… Because math makes our lives better and helps us understand the world in many surprising ways./Math helps me solve many problems in daily life./…　 新题好题 一练提优 $