精品解析：天津市河北区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末七年级学业水平质量调查 英语 （听力部分） 注意事项: 1.听力共分三节，包含16小题，满分为20分.其中，第一节3小题，每小题1分；第二节5小题，每小题1分；第三节8小题，每小题1.5分. 2.每段语音材料均读两遍，请考生边听边答题。 第一节（共3小题: 每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5组对话。每组对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. What does Tom eat at the festival? A. Zongzi. B. Jiaozi. C. Yuanxiao. 5. What is the man going to do this evening? A. Take Tony to an English class. B. Help Tony with his English. C. Have a walk with Tony. 6. Whose textbook is on the floor? A. Miss Brown’s. B. Mr White’s. C. Sandy’s. 7. What are they talking about? A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Birds. 8. Who is cooking the meal? A. The girl. B. The girl’s father. C. The girl’s mother. 第三节（共8小题；每小题 1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A.B C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10题。 9. How many sheep are there on the farm? A. About 8. B. About 10. C. About 12. 10. When will they meet? A. At 7: 45 a.m. B. At 8: 00 am. C. At 8: 15a.m. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. How long will the activity last（持续）? A. For 5 hours. B. For 6 hours. C. For 7 hours. 12. Where will Alice plant trees? A At the school. B. In the park. C. Near the lake. 13. Who will go with Alice? A Her teachers. B. Her parents. C. Her sisters. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16题。 14. What colour is Bingjie? A. Black and brown. B. Black and white. C. Brown and white. 15. When did Bingjie and Ouyang honghong first meet? A. In 2005. B. In 2006. C. In 2007. 16. How many people did Bingjie help find after the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake? A. 12 people. B. 13 people. C. 14 people. （笔试部分） 第I卷 注意事项: 1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2.本卷共五大题，共45分。 一、单项填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Lingling and Mary have ________ unusual Spring Festival in ________ UK. A. an; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. an; the D. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玲玲和玛丽在英国过了一个不同寻常的春节。 考查冠词辨析。an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；不填，即零冠词；the这个，定冠词；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“unusual Spring Festival”可知，此处表示泛指的一个不同寻常的春节，且“unusual”是元音音素开头的单词，因此第一空用“an”；再根据“in…UK”可知，英国是特指，因此第二空用定冠词“the”。故选C。 2. Our new PE teacher is ________, so all the students like to talk to him after class. A. strict B. silent C. friendly D. scary 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的新体育老师很友好，所以所有的学生都喜欢在课后和他交谈。 考查形容词词义辨析。strict严格的；silent沉默的；friendly友好的；scary吓人的。根据“so all the students like to talk to him after class.”可知，学生们喜欢课后和他交谈，说明老师很友好，friendly符合语境。故选C。 3. — ________ do you clean your room? — Once a week, every Saturday morning. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久打扫一次你的房间？——一周一次，每周六早上。 考查疑问词组辨析。How many多少，提问可数名词数量；How long多长，提问时间长度或物体长度；How much多少，提问不可数名词数量或价格；How often多久一次，提问频率。根据答语“Once a week”可知，问句询问的是做某事的频率。故选D。 4. You’d better ________ now if you want to take the bus. A. go B. to go C. going D. to going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想赶上公交车，现在最好走。 考查非谓语动词。You’d better是You had better的缩写，had better do sth.“最好做某事”，故选A。 5. The round shape of lanterns ________ family reunions. A. sends up B. stands for C. knocks around D. serves as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：灯笼的圆形代表着家庭团聚。 考查短语辨析。sends up发射；stands for代表；knocks around闲逛，漫游；serves as充当，担任。根据语境可知，此处是在描述灯笼的圆形所代表的含义，即家庭团聚，所以应该用stands for。故选B。 6. —When is your birthday party? —It’s ________ Sunday afternoon. I hope you can come and have fun ________ us. A. on; with B. in; with C. on; for D. in; for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的生日派对是什么时候？——在星期天下午。我希望你能来和我们一起玩得开心。 考查介词辨析。on用作时间介词时，表示在具体某一天或某一天上午/下午/晚上；in用作时间介词时，用在年、月、季节等前；with和；for为了。“Sunday afternoon”为具体的某一天下午，第一空应填on；根据“have fun ...us”可知，应是和我们玩得开心，故选A。 7. Remembering over 100 new English words in three days is a big ________, but we can try to do it by reading them every day. A. research B. character C. support D. challenge 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在三天内记住100多个新英语单词是一项巨大的挑战，但是我们可以通过每天读这些单词来努力做到。 考查名词辨析。research研究；character性格；support支持；challenge挑战。根据“Remembering over 100 new English words in three days”以及“but we can try to do it by reading them every day”可知，在三天内记住100多个新英语单词是具有挑战性的，所以此处应该用challenge。故选D。 8. —Where are the twins? I can’t find them. —They ________ photos of the flowers in the garden now. A. take B. are taking C. will take D. took 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——双胞胎在哪里？我找不到他们。——他们现在正在花园里给花拍照。 考查动词时态。根据答句中“now”可知，该句描述的是现在正在发生的动作，即双胞胎此刻正在花园里拍花的照片，所以应该用现在进行时，其结构为“be动词+动词的现在分词”，主语“They”是复数，be动词用“are”，“take”的现在分词是“taking”，所以用“are taking”。故选B。 9. The little girl loves animals and she can ________ all the animals in the zoo. A. recognize B. collect C. hide D. hunt 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩喜欢动物，她能认出动物园里所有的动物。 考查动词辨析。recognize认出；collect收集；hide隐藏；hunt狩猎。根据前文“loves animals”和“in the zoo”并结合选项可知，小女孩喜欢动物，在动物园里应该是能“认出”所有动物，故选A。 10. — I think math is too difficult. I can never learn it well. — ________ If you practice more, math will be easier for you. A. I agree with you. B. I don’t think so. C. Sounds great! D. That’s right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为数学太难了，我永远学不好。——我不这么认为。如果你多练习，数学对你来说会更容易。 考查情境交际用语。I agree with you.我同意你；I don’t think so.我不这么认为；Sounds great!听起来很棒！That’s right.没错。根据答语“If you practice more, math will be easier for you.”可知，答话者不赞同对方认为数学太难学不好的观点，故选B。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’m Liu Ming from China. The Spring Festival is very ____11____ in my country. It happens every year but not on the same day. It usually comes in February, but ____12____ it comes in January. I’ve got three photos of it. Have a look at them! Here’s the first one! It’s a few days before the Spring Festival. My mother’s cleaning our house. She thinks she can sweep away bad luck. There is also ____13____ food on the table! We always buy a lot of food for the festival. I love the second photo. We’re ____14____ the festival with a traditional family dinner on the evening before the Spring Festival. There are many ____15____, such as fish and the lion’s head. ____16____ delicious! Look at the red lanterns. Every year, my mother ____17____ them in the dining room. Look at the last photo! We are setting off fireworks. When they ____18____ up to the sky, they turn into different colours and shapes. ____19____ the fireworks are beautiful, we don’t set them off any more. They cause air ____20____. We should enjoy the festival and protect the environment at the same time. 11. A. difficult B. serious C. important D. boring 12. A. often B. sometimes C. always D. never 13. A. much B. few C. many D. little 14. A. celebrates B. celebrate C. celebrating D. celebrated 15. A. dishes B. cucumbers C. roots D. biscuits 16. A. When B. How C. What D. Where 17. A. changes B. produces C. refuses D. hangs 18. A. rise B. grow C. stand D. put 19. A. But B. Because C. Though D. So 20. A. project B. position C. situation D. pollution 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自中国的刘明介绍春节的相关情况，包括春节的时间、春节前的准备、春节的庆祝活动以及现在对春节燃放烟花的新看法等。 【11题详解】 句意：春节在我的国家非常重要。 difficult困难的；serious严肃的；important重要的；boring无聊的。根据后文描述春节的种种活动以及人们对春节的重视，可知春节在作者国家是很重要的。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：它通常在二月，但有时在一月。 often经常；sometimes有时；always总是；never从不。根据“It usually comes in February, but...it comes in January.”可知，春节通常在二月，但也有特殊情况，即有时在一月。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：桌子上也有很多食物！ much很多，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词复数；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；little很少，修饰不可数名词。根据“We always buy a lot of food for the festival.”可知，为节日买很多食物，所以桌子上有很多食物，food是不可数名词，用much修饰。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我们正在春节前一天的晚上用传统的家庭晚餐来庆祝这个节日。 celebrates庆祝，第三人称单数形式；celebrate庆祝，动词原形；celebrating庆祝，现在分词形式；celebrated庆祝，过去式。根据“We’re...the festival”可知，句子是现在进行时，结构为“be+动词现在分词”，所以这里用celebrating。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：有很多菜，比如鱼和狮子头。 dishes菜肴；cucumbers黄瓜；roots根；biscuits饼干。根据“such as fish and the lion’s head”可知，鱼和狮子头属于菜肴。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：多么美味啊！ When什么时候；How多么；What多么；Where在哪里。根据“...delicious!”可知，这是一个感叹句，感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”或“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”，这里delicious是形容词，所以用How。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：每年，我妈妈都把它们挂在餐厅里。 changes改变；produces生产；refuses拒绝；hangs悬挂。根据“Look at the red lanterns.”以及“them in the dining room”可知，红灯笼是挂在餐厅里的，hang...in...表示“把……挂在……”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：当它们升到天空时，它们会变成不同的颜色和形状。 rise上升；grow生长；stand站立；put放。根据“When they...up to the sky”可知，烟花是升到天空，rise up表示“上升”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：虽然烟花很漂亮，但我们不再燃放了。 But但是；Because因为；Though虽然；So所以。根据“...the fireworks are beautiful, we don’t set them off any more.”可知，前后句是转折关系，且前半句表示让步，用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：它们会造成空气污染。 project项目；position位置；situation情况；pollution污染。根据“They cause air...”以及“We should enjoy the festival and protect the environment at the same time.”可知，燃放烟花会造成空气污染，air pollution表示“空气污染”。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；共20分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear students, To give students a better place to have meals, we make new rules (规定) for the school dining hall. Students of different grades will have lunch at different times. The schedule (时间表) below will be used from January, 2026 to June, 2026. Please remember your lunch time. Wearing a watch will help! Lunch Time January, 2026-February, 2026 March, 2026-April, 2026 May, 2026-June, 2026 11: 00 am. Grade 9 11: 10 am. Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 11: 20 am. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 6 11: 30 am. Grade 8 Grade 6 Grade 7 To make the dining hall a safe and nice place, please follow these rules: ·Don’t cut in line (wait for your turn). ·Never push (推搡) or shout at others. ·Don’t waste food. ·After eating, take your cutlery (餐具), trays (托盘) and trash (垃圾) to the right place. ·The dining hall has one-way doors: enter through the entrance (入口) door and leave through the exit (出口) door. 21. What is the main purpose of the new dining hall rules? A. To save food in the dining hall. B. To ask students to wear watches. C. To let students have lunch quickly. D. To give students a better place to have meals. 22. How long will the lunch schedule be used? A. For two months B. For three months. C. For six months. D. For one year. 23. When will Grade 8 have lunch in May, 2026? A. At 11:00 am. B. At 11:10 am. C. At 11:20 am. D. At 11:30 am. 24. What should students do after eating? A. Cut in line to leave quickly. B. Leave the cutlery on the table C. Shout to get the workers’ attention. D. Take their trays and trash to the right place. 25. Which rule is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Don’t use phones. B. Don’t push others. C. Don’t waste food. D. Follow the one-way doors rule. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校食堂新的用餐规定，包括不同年级的用餐时间表以及用餐时需要遵守的规则，目的是为学生提供一个更好的用餐环境和保障用餐安全。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“To give students a better place to have meals, we make new rules (规定) for the school dining hall.”可知，新规定的主要目的是为学生提供一个更好的用餐地方。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The schedule (时间表) below will be used from January, 2026 to June, 2026.”可知，用餐时间表将从2026年1月使用到2026年6月，共六个月。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的用餐时间表，在2026年5月，八年级的用餐时间是11:10 am。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的规则“After eating, take your cutlery (餐具), trays (托盘) and trash (垃圾) to the right place.”可知，学生用餐后应该把餐具、托盘和垃圾带到正确的地方。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的规则“Never push (推搡) or shout at others.”、“Don’t waste food.”以及“The dining hall has one-way doors: enter through the entrance (入口) door and leave through the exit (出口) door.”可知，文中提到了不要推搡他人、不要浪费食物以及遵循单向门规则，但没有提到不要使用手机。故选A。 B Hi, I’m Linda from Thailand (泰国). I love elephants best because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol (象征) of good luck in my country. As our national animal, they appear on many traditional Thai artworks and even some coins (硬币). On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day. People dress up elephants in colourful clothes and give them fruit as special treats. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks, like small trees or big baskets of food. Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great swimmers. They are also very clever. For example, they can remember one another and the places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind, too. They look after other elephants when they’re sick (生病的). The big elephants also help the baby ones to walk and find food. Elephants are of great importance to Thai life and culture. However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory (象牙). Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. 26. When do people in Thailand celebrate Thai Elephant Day? A. On 13 May. B. On 13 March. C. On 30 March. D. On 30 May. 27. What can elephants’ trunks help them do? A. Pick up and carry heavy things. B. Dress up in colorful clothes. C. Remember the places with food. D. Appear on Thai artworks. 28. Why are elephants in danger? A. Because they can’t swim well in the river. B. Because they don’t have enough fruit to eat. C. Because they often forget the places with water. D. Because people cut down forests and kill them for ivory. 29. We can learn from the passage that ________. A elephants only live in Thailand B. elephants don’t like to help sick members C. elephants take care of each other in their group D. Elephant Day is the most important holiday in Thailand 30. What is the best title of the passage? A. My Favorite Animal: Elephants B. The History of Thai Elephant Day C. Linda’s Daily Life with Elephants D. How to Look After Baby Elephants 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，泰国的琳达以第一人称的视角，介绍了大象是自己最喜欢的动物，它不仅是泰国的国宝、好运的象征，还拥有庞大的体型和灵巧的象鼻，性格活泼聪慧且懂得彼此照顾；同时琳达也指出大象正面临森林被砍伐、因象牙遭猎杀的生存危机，并呼吁大家保护森林、拒绝象牙制品，守护大象。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.”可知，在泰国人们在3月13日庆祝泰国大象日，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks, like small trees or big baskets of food.”可知，大象的鼻子能帮它们捡起并搬运重物，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory.”可知，大象濒危的原因是人们砍伐森林并且为了象牙猎杀它们，故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They look after other elephants when they’re sick. The big elephants also help the baby ones to walk and find food.”可知，大象会群体中互相照顾，故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文可知，文章中琳达介绍了自己最喜欢的动物——大象的特点、在泰国的象征意义以及濒危现状并呼吁保护，故选A。 C Smart phones are very popular with teenagers. Some of them even play on the phones until bedtime. Do you play on your phone before bedtime? According to a recent study, looking at screens (屏幕) at night will make you have a bad sleep. In the evening, our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素). It makes us feel sleepy and this is an essential (必不可少的) part of our sleep cycle (周期). Electronic blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of light can keep your brain (大脑) “awake” for another hour. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams. Your brain won’t have a good rest. It’s even worse if you play an exciting game before bed. Games make your heart beat faster, so you have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when you fall asleep, you don’t get enough “deep sleep”, which results in poor health. Use these tips to get a good night’s sleep: ◆Do something restful every night before bed, such as taking a warm shower or reading a book. ◆Sleep in a dark, quiet room that is not too warm or too cold. ◆Count sheep. It’s the oldest trick, and it can actually work! ◆Don’t eat a big meal or have caffeine (咖啡因). Instead, drink milk. ◆Don’t run around or exercise three hours before bedtime. So, if you want to sleep well and wake up feeling fresh, try to put down your phone and follow these small tips every night. A good night’s sleep isn’t just about closing your eyes—it’s about taking care of your body and mind. Sleep well and have good dreams! 31. What can make us sleep badly, according to the passage? A. Reading books at night. B. Taking a warm shower. C. Drinking milk before bed. D. Looking at screens at night. 32. The blue light is bad for our sleep because ________. A. it helps us take exercise at night B. it makes us feel hungry and tired C. it keeps us sleepy for a long time D. it stops our bodies from making melatonin 33. How long can blue light keep our brain awake? A. For 8 minutes. B. For another hour. C. For three hours. D. All night. 34. What will happen if we play exciting games before bed? A. Our heart will beat faster. B. We will fall asleep quickly. C. We will get more deep sleep. D. Our bodies will make more melatonin. 35. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. what makes people have a lot of dreams B. when melatonin works in people’s bodies C. how caffeine stops people from getting a good sleep D. why screen time at night is bad for sleep and how to sleep well 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了晚上看屏幕对睡眠的负面影响，解释了蓝光如何抑制褪黑素的产生，从而影响睡眠质量，并给出了改善睡眠的建议。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“According to a recent study, looking at screens (屏幕) at night will make you have a bad sleep”可知，晚上看屏幕会让人睡不好。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin.”可知，蓝光会阻止身体产生褪黑素，从而影响睡眠。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Even just a little bit light can keep your brain (大脑) “awake” for another hour.”可知，即使是少量的蓝光也能让大脑保持清醒一小时。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Games make your heart beat faster, so you have a harder time falling asleep.”可知，睡前玩刺激的游戏会让心跳加快，难以入睡。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要解释了晚上看屏幕对睡眠的负面影响，并给出了改善睡眠的建议。故选D。 四、补全对话（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 (选项中有两项是多余的)。 A: Hi, David! Winter vacation is coming. ____36____ B: I’m going to Beijing with my parents. A: Sounds great! Beijing is a good place to visit. ____37____ B: We’ll go there by high-speed train. It’s fast and comfortable. A: ____38____ B: We’ll stay there for about a week. We plan to visit the Forbidden City, the Great Wall and some other famous places. A: Wonderful! ____39____ B: We’ll go shopping and try some local food. Beijing Duck is a must-try, right? A: Sure! It’s really delicious. ____40____ B: Thank you! I’m sure we’ll have a great time. A. How long will you stay there? B. What other things will you do in Beijing? C. How are you going there? D. Where are you going for the vacation? E. What do you think of Beijing? F. Have a good trip! G. When are you going to leave? 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A和B在讨论B的寒假旅行计划。 【36题详解】 根据“I’m going to Beijing with my parents.”可知，此处询问B打算去哪里度假。选项D“你打算去哪里度假？”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“We’ll go there by high-speed train.”可知，此处询问B打算怎么去北京。选项C“你们打算怎么去那里？”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“We’ll stay there for about a week.”可知，此处询问B打算在北京待多久。选项A“你们要在那里待多久？”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“We’ll go shopping and try some local food. Beijing Duck is a must-try, right?”可知，此处询问B在北京还会做什么。选项B“你们在北京还会做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Thank you! I’m sure we’ll have a great time.”可知，此处A在祝福B旅途愉快。选项F“旅途愉快！”符合语境。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项: 1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”上。 2.本卷共四大题，共35分。 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 41. 我的妈妈每天都会来学校接我。 My mom ________ me ________ from school every day. 【答案】 ①. picks ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“（开车）接某人”，用动词短语“pick sb. up”，由“every day”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“My mom”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“picks”。故填picks；up。 42. 瞧！亨利正在扔掉他的旧书。 Look! Henry is ________ ________ his old books. 【答案】 ①. throwing ②. away 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此处缺少“扔掉”，用动词短语“throw away”，由“is”以及语境可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其结构为“be+动词的现在分词”，所以“throw”要变成现在分词形式“throwing”。故填throwing；away。 43. 由于健康问题，他不得不放弃自己的爱好。 He has to ________ ________ his hobby because of his health problem. 【答案】 ①. give ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“放弃”。give up“放弃”，是动词短语，由“has to”可知，此处应用其原形，故填give；up。 44. 一些鸽子能飞行数千公里且不会迷路。 Some pigeons can fly several thousand kilometres without ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. getting ②. lost 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，此处缺少“迷路”，英文表达是“get lost”，且without是介词，后面接动词的-ing形式。故填getting；lost。 45. 如果我们不保护它们，未来会有更多野生鸟类灭绝。 If we don’t protect them, more wild birds will ________ ________ in the future. 【答案】 ①. die ②. out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“灭绝”，用动词短语“die out”，且“will”后接动词原形。故填die；out。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Trees are important to humans. They can produce oxygen and help keep the balance (平衡) of the nature. Helping trees is everyone’s duty. I interview (采访) three people. They give their advice on how to help trees. Zhang Lin (a student) One way to help trees is to plant one, but it is not easy to keep it healthy. There are different kinds of trees in my grandpa’s garden. He tells me that we must know the needs of trees. He teaches me to cut off some of the branches (枝条) from a tree to make it grow better and stronger. “Water effectively (有效地),” he says, “and don’t forget to put old leaves around the tree to protect its roots.” Mr Wang (a tree doctor) In my opinion, using less paper is a good start to protect trees. Do you usually write on only one side of a piece of paper? You can write your shopping list on the other side. If you are a book lover, you can buy second-hand books or just choose e-books. And of course, paying online is an excellent way to save a lot of paper over the years! Mr Zheng (a teacher) Believe it or not, eating less meat can be a great help for trees. I read an article in the newspaper. It says that the animals on the farm need a lot of space (空间) to eat plants and this can make the forest become smaller. So I tell my students that they don’t have to become a vegetarian (素食者) like me, but trying one day without meat every week will help trees. What else can we do to help trees? I hope you write to me to share your ideas. 46. Trees are important to humans because they can ________ and help keep the balance of the nature. 47. There are different ________ trees in Zhang Lin’s grandpa’s garden. 48. Zhang Lin’s grandpa asks him not to forget to put old leaves around the tree to ________. 49. In Mr Wang’s opinion, ________ is a good start to protect trees. 50. Mr Zheng tells his students to try one day ________ every week to help trees. 【答案】46. produce oxygen 47. kinds of 48. protect its roots 49. using less paper 50. without meat 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了树木对人类的重要性，并通过采访三位不同身份的人，介绍了保护树木的多种方法。 【46题详解】 根据“Trees are important to humans. They can produce oxygen and help keep the balance of the nature.”可知，树对人类很重要是因为它能产生氧气并且帮助保持自然平衡，故填produce oxygen。 【47题详解】 根据“There are different kinds of trees in my grandpa’s garden.”可知，张林爷爷的花园里有不同种类的树，故填kinds of。 【48题详解】 根据“and don’t forget to put old leaves around the tree to protect its roots.”可知，张林的爷爷让他不要忘记把枯叶放在树的周围来保护树根，故填protect its roots。 【49题详解】 根据“In my opinion, using less paper is a good start to protect trees.”可知，在王医生看来，少用纸是保护树木的一个好开端，故填using less paper。 【50题详解】 根据“but trying one day without meat every week will help trees.”可知，郑老师告诉学生们每周尝试一天不吃肉来帮助树木，故填without meat。 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 What is the most popular drink in the world after water? The answer is tea. It is not only good for our health, but also a k____51____ part of many cultures. In Chengdu, there are as many teahouses a____52____ leaves in a cup of tea! Feng Tao’s grandpa used to take him to the teahouse. Now Feng Tao s____53____ abroad. Most of his classmates p____54____ coffee, but he chooses green tea. A cup of warm tea always m____55____ him feel like he’s back home. Brits love tea too. Emma Jones’s family drink tea all day. W____56____ her kids were young, she made tea for them after school. They ran to her with big smiles and shared their stories at school. Now the kids are a____57____ with jobs and families of their own (自己的), but they come back to visit Emma every weekend. They chat and r____58____ in the yard with black tea and biscuits. For Emma’s family, tea is a way of c____59____ with each other. This is “the power of tea”: it ties (联系) people together, carries special m____60____ and holds warm memories. 【答案】51. key##ey 52. as##s 53. studies##tudies 54. prefer##refer 55. makes##akes 56. When##hen 57. adults##dults 58. relax##elax 59. communicating##ommunicating 60. meanings##eanings 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了茶不仅对健康有益，也是许多文化中重要的一部分，并通过具体事例展现了茶在人们生活中的作用。 【51题详解】 句意：它不仅对我们的健康有益，也是许多文化的重要组成部分。根据“part of many cultures”和首字母提示可知，此处指茶是许多文化中重要的一部分，key“重要的”，形容词作定语修饰名词part。故填key。 【52题详解】 句意：在成都，茶馆的数量就像一杯茶里的茶叶一样多！根据“as many teahouses ... leaves in a cup of tea”和首字母提示可知，此处指茶馆的数量和茶叶的数量一样多，as ... as“和……一样”。故填as。 【53题详解】 句意：现在冯涛在国外学习。根据“abroad”和首字母提示可知，此处指在国外学习，study“学习”，动词；根据“Now”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Feng Tao”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填studies。 【54题详解】 句意：他的大多数同学更喜欢咖啡，但他选择绿茶。根据“but he chooses green tea”和首字母提示可知，此处指他的大多数同学更喜欢咖啡，prefer“更喜欢”，动词；根据“but he chooses”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Most of his classmates”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填prefer。 【55题详解】 句意：一杯热茶总是让他感觉像回到了家。根据“A cup of warm tea always ... him feel like he’s back home”和首字母提示可知，此处指热茶让他感觉回到了家，make“使，让”，动词；根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“A cup of warm tea”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填makes。 【56题详解】 句意：当她的孩子们还小的时候，她放学后给他们泡茶。根据“her kids were young”和首字母提示可知，此处指当她的孩子们还小的时候，when“当……时”，引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填When。 【57题详解】 句意：现在孩子们都长大了，有了自己的工作和家庭，但他们每个周末都会回来看望艾玛。根据“with jobs and families of their own”和首字母提示可知，此处指孩子们都长大了，adult“成年人”，可数名词；根据“kids”可知，此处用复数形式。故填adults。 【58题详解】 句意：他们一边喝茶吃饼干，一边在院子里聊天放松。根据“They chat and ... in the yard with black tea and biscuits”和首字母提示可知，此处指聊天放松，relax“放松”，动词；根据“chat”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填relax。 【59题详解】 句意：对艾玛的家人来说，茶是一种相互交流的方式。根据“a way of ... with each other”和首字母提示可知，此处指一种相互交流的方式，communicate“交流”，动词；of是介词，后接动词的-ing形式。故填communicating。 【60题详解】 句意：这就是“茶的力量”：它将人们联系在一起，承载着特殊的意义，承载着温暖的回忆。根据“carries special ...”和首字母提示可知，此处指承载着特殊的意义，meaning“意义”，可数名词；根据“special”可知，此处用复数形式。故填meanings。 八、书面表达（本大题共 10分） 61. 春节是中国人阖家团圆的重要节日，但总有一些人因责任坚守岗位。请你根据以下提示，以“My Mother: A Doctor in the Emergency Room”为题，为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你的妈妈在节日里的坚守。 （1）你的妈妈是一名急诊医生。节日期间她往往很忙碌。 （2）有时，她需要无休工作20小时。这让她又累又渴。 （3）作为医生，她的责任意味着她在节日里很少有时间陪伴家人。 （4）她热爱这份工作，并且从未后悔过这个决定。 （5）你认为…… 要求: （1）词数: 60-80个。 （2）题目已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 My Mother: A Doctor in the Emergency Room ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Mother: A Doctor in the Emergency Room My mother is an emergency room doctor. During festivals, she is often very busy. Sometimes she has to work for 20 hours without rest, which makes her tired and thirsty. As a doctor, her duty means she has little time to stay with our family on holidays. However, she loves her job and has never regretted her choice. I think she is a hero. Her hard work helps many people and makes our society better. I am proud of her. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍妈妈在节日里的坚守； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于妈妈在节日坚守岗位的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接点明妈妈是一名急诊医生，引出节日里忙碌的介绍； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“工作时长、陪伴家人时间、对工作的态度”几个方面重点介绍妈妈在节日坚守岗位的情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达对妈妈的看法和自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①without rest不休息 ②regret后悔 ③be proud of对……感到自豪 [高分句型] ①Sometimes she has to work for 20 hours without rest, which makes her tired and thirsty.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②I think she is a hero.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末七年级学业水平质量调查 英语 （听力部分） 注意事项: 1.听力共分三节，包含16小题，满分为20分.其中，第一节3小题，每小题1分；第二节5小题，每小题1分；第三节8小题，每小题1.5分. 2.每段语音材料均读两遍，请考生边听边答题。 第一节（共3小题: 每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5组对话。每组对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. What does Tom eat at the festival? A. Zongzi. B. Jiaozi. C. Yuanxiao. 5. What is the man going to do this evening? A. Take Tony to an English class. B. Help Tony with his English. C. Have a walk with Tony. 6. Whose textbook is on the floor? A. Miss Brown’s. B. Mr White’s. C. Sandy’s. 7. What are they talking about? A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Birds. 8. Who is cooking the meal? A. The girl. B. The girl’s father. C. The girl’s mother. 第三节（共8小题；每小题 1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A.B C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10题。 9. How many sheep are there on the farm? A. About 8. B. About 10. C. About 12. 10. When will they meet? A. At 7: 45 a.m. B. At 8: 00 am. C. At 8: 15a.m. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. How long will the activity last（持续）? A. For 5 hours. B. For 6 hours. C. For 7 hours. 12. Where will Alice plant trees? A. At the school. B. In the park. C. Near the lake. 13. Who will go with Alice? A. Her teachers. B. Her parents. C. Her sisters. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16题。 14. What colour is Bingjie? A. Black and brown. B. Black and white. C. Brown and white. 15. When did Bingjie and Ouyang honghong first meet? A. In 2005. B. In 2006. C. In 2007. 16. How many people did Bingjie help find after the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake? A. 12 people. B. 13 people. C. 14 people. （笔试部分） 第I卷 注意事项: 1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2.本卷共五大题，共45分。 一、单项填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Lingling and Mary have ________ unusual Spring Festival in ________ UK. A. an; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. an; the D. a; the 2. Our new PE teacher is ________, so all the students like to talk to him after class. A. strict B. silent C. friendly D. scary 3. — ________ do you clean your room? — Once a week, every Saturday morning. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often 4. You’d better ________ now if you want to take the bus. A. go B. to go C. going D. to going 5. The round shape of lanterns ________ family reunions. A. sends up B. stands for C. knocks around D. serves as 6. —When is your birthday party? —It’s ________ Sunday afternoon. I hope you can come and have fun ________ us. A. on; with B. in; with C. on; for D. in; for 7. Remembering over 100 new English words in three days is a big ________, but we can try to do it by reading them every day. A. research B. character C. support D. challenge 8. —Where are the twins? I can’t find them. —They ________ photos of the flowers in the garden now. A. take B. are taking C. will take D. took 9. The little girl loves animals and she can ________ all the animals in the zoo. A. recognize B. collect C. hide D. hunt 10. — I think math is too difficult. I can never learn it well. — ________ If you practice more, math will be easier for you. A. I agree with you. B. I don’t think so. C. Sounds great! D. That’s right. 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’m Liu Ming from China. The Spring Festival is very ____11____ in my country. It happens every year but not on the same day. It usually comes in February, but ____12____ it comes in January. I’ve got three photos of it. Have a look at them! Here’s the first one! It’s a few days before the Spring Festival. My mother’s cleaning our house. She thinks she can sweep away bad luck. There is also ____13____ food on the table! We always buy a lot of food for the festival. I love the second photo. We’re ____14____ the festival with a traditional family dinner on the evening before the Spring Festival. There are many ____15____, such as fish and the lion’s head. ____16____ delicious! Look at the red lanterns. Every year, my mother ____17____ them in the dining room. Look at the last photo! We are setting off fireworks. When they ____18____ up to the sky, they turn into different colours and shapes. ____19____ the fireworks are beautiful, we don’t set them off any more. They cause air ____20____. We should enjoy the festival and protect the environment at the same time. 11. A. difficult B. serious C. important D. boring 12. A. often B. sometimes C. always D. never 13 A. much B. few C. many D. little 14. A. celebrates B. celebrate C. celebrating D. celebrated 15. A. dishes B. cucumbers C. roots D. biscuits 16. A. When B. How C. What D. Where 17. A. changes B. produces C. refuses D. hangs 18. A. rise B. grow C. stand D. put 19. A. But B. Because C. Though D. So 20. A. project B. position C. situation D. pollution 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；共20分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear students, To give students a better place to have meals, we make new rules (规定) for the school dining hall. Students of different grades will have lunch at different times. The schedule (时间表) below will be used from January, 2026 to June, 2026. Please remember your lunch time. Wearing a watch will help! Lunch Time January, 2026-February, 2026 March, 2026-April, 2026 May, 2026-June, 2026 11: 00 am. Grade 9 11: 10 am. Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 11: 20 am. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 6 11: 30 am. Grade 8 Grade 6 Grade 7 To make the dining hall a safe and nice place, please follow these rules: ·Don’t cut in line (wait for your turn). ·Never push (推搡) or shout at others. ·Don’t waste food. ·After eating, take your cutlery (餐具), trays (托盘) and trash (垃圾) to the right place. ·The dining hall has one-way doors: enter through the entrance (入口) door and leave through the exit (出口) door. 21. What is the main purpose of the new dining hall rules? A. To save food in the dining hall. B. To ask students to wear watches. C. To let students have lunch quickly. D. To give students a better place to have meals. 22. How long will the lunch schedule be used? A. For two months B. For three months. C. For six months. D. For one year. 23. When will Grade 8 have lunch in May, 2026? A At 11:00 am. B. At 11:10 am. C. At 11:20 am. D. At 11:30 am. 24. What should students do after eating? A. Cut in line to leave quickly. B. Leave the cutlery on the table C. Shout to get the workers’ attention. D. Take their trays and trash to the right place. 25. Which rule is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Don’t use phones. B. Don’t push others. C. Don’t waste food. D. Follow the one-way doors rule. B Hi, I’m Linda from Thailand (泰国). I love elephants best because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol (象征) of good luck in my country. As our national animal, they appear on many traditional Thai artworks and even some coins (硬币). On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day. People dress up elephants in colourful clothes and give them fruit as special treats. Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks, like small trees or big baskets of food. Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great swimmers. They are also very clever. For example, they can remember one another and the places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind, too. They look after other elephants when they’re sick (生病的). The big elephants also help the baby ones to walk and find food. Elephants are of great importance to Thai life and culture. However, they are in danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory (象牙). Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. 26. When do people in Thailand celebrate Thai Elephant Day? A. On 13 May. B. On 13 March. C. On 30 March. D. On 30 May. 27. What can elephants’ trunks help them do? A. Pick up and carry heavy things. B. Dress up in colorful clothes. C. Remember the places with food. D. Appear on Thai artworks. 28. Why are elephants in danger? A. Because they can’t swim well in the river. B. Because they don’t have enough fruit to eat. C. Because they often forget the places with water. D. Because people cut down forests and kill them for ivory. 29. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. elephants only live in Thailand B. elephants don’t like to help sick members C. elephants take care of each other in their group D. Elephant Day is the most important holiday in Thailand 30. What is the best title of the passage? A. My Favorite Animal: Elephants B. The History of Thai Elephant Day C. Linda’s Daily Life with Elephants D. How to Look After Baby Elephants C Smart phones are very popular with teenagers. Some of them even play on the phones until bedtime. Do you play on your phone before bedtime? According to a recent study looking at screens (屏幕) at night will make you have a bad sleep. In the evening, our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素). It makes us feel sleepy and this is an essential (必不可少的) part of our sleep cycle (周期). Electronic blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of light can keep your brain (大脑) “awake” for another hour. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams. Your brain won’t have a good rest. It’s even worse if you play an exciting game before bed. Games make your heart beat faster, so you have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when you fall asleep, you don’t get enough “deep sleep”, which results in poor health. Use these tips to get a good night’s sleep: ◆Do something restful every night before bed, such as taking a warm shower or reading a book. ◆Sleep in a dark, quiet room that is not too warm or too cold. ◆Count sheep. It’s the oldest trick, and it can actually work! ◆Don’t eat a big meal or have caffeine (咖啡因). Instead, drink milk. ◆Don’t run around or exercise three hours before bedtime. So, if you want to sleep well and wake up feeling fresh, try to put down your phone and follow these small tips every night. A good night’s sleep isn’t just about closing your eyes—it’s about taking care of your body and mind. Sleep well and have good dreams! 31. What can make us sleep badly, according to the passage? A. Reading books at night. B. Taking a warm shower. C. Drinking milk before bed. D. Looking at screens at night. 32. The blue light is bad for our sleep because ________. A. it helps us take exercise at night B. it makes us feel hungry and tired C. it keeps us sleepy for a long time D. it stops our bodies from making melatonin 33. How long can blue light keep our brain awake? A. For 8 minutes. B. For another hour. C. For three hours. D. All night. 34. What will happen if we play exciting games before bed? A. Our heart will beat faster. B. We will fall asleep quickly. C. We will get more deep sleep. D. Our bodies will make more melatonin. 35. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. what makes people have a lot of dreams B. when melatonin works in people’s bodies C. how caffeine stops people from getting a good sleep D. why screen time at night is bad for sleep and how to sleep well 四、补全对话（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 (选项中有两项是多余的)。 A: Hi David! Winter vacation is coming. ____36____ B: I’m going to Beijing with my parents. A: Sounds great! Beijing is a good place to visit. ____37____ B: We’ll go there by high-speed train. It’s fast and comfortable. A: ____38____ B: We’ll stay there for about a week. We plan to visit the Forbidden City, the Great Wall and some other famous places. A: Wonderful! ____39____ B: We’ll go shopping and try some local food. Beijing Duck is a must-try, right? A: Sure! It’s really delicious. ____40____ B: Thank you! I’m sure we’ll have a great time. A. How long will you stay there? B. What other things will you do in Beijing? C How are you going there? D. Where are you going for the vacation? E. What do you think of Beijing? F. Have a good trip! G. When are you going to leave? 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项: 1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”上。 2.本卷共四大题，共35分。 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 41. 我的妈妈每天都会来学校接我。 My mom ________ me ________ from school every day. 42. 瞧！亨利正在扔掉他的旧书。 Look! Henry is ________ ________ his old books. 43. 由于健康问题，他不得不放弃自己的爱好。 He has to ________ ________ his hobby because of his health problem. 44. 一些鸽子能飞行数千公里且不会迷路。 Some pigeons can fly several thousand kilometres without ________ ________. 45. 如果我们不保护它们，未来会有更多野生鸟类灭绝。 If we don’t protect them, more wild birds will ________ ________ in the future. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Trees are important to humans. They can produce oxygen and help keep the balance (平衡) of the nature. Helping trees is everyone’s duty. I interview (采访) three people. They give their advice on how to help trees. Zhang Lin (a student) One way to help trees is to plant one, but it is not easy to keep it healthy. There are different kinds of trees in my grandpa’s garden. He tells me that we must know the needs of trees. He teaches me to cut off some of the branches (枝条) from a tree to make it grow better and stronger. “Water effectively (有效地),” he says, “and don’t forget to put old leaves around the tree to protect its roots.” Mr Wang (a tree doctor) In my opinion, using less paper is a good start to protect trees. Do you usually write on only one side of a piece of paper? You can write your shopping list on the other side. If you are a book lover, you can buy second-hand books or just choose e-books. And of course, paying online is an excellent way to save a lot of paper over the years! Mr Zheng (a teacher) Believe it or not, eating less meat can be a great help for trees. I read an article in the newspaper. It says that the animals on the farm need a lot of space (空间) to eat plants and this can make the forest become smaller. So I tell my students that they don’t have to become a vegetarian (素食者) like me, but trying one day without meat every week will help trees. What else can we do to help trees? I hope you write to me to share your ideas. 46. Trees are important to humans because they can ________ and help keep the balance of the nature. 47. There are different ________ trees in Zhang Lin’s grandpa’s garden. 48. Zhang Lin’s grandpa asks him not to forget to put old leaves around the tree to ________. 49. In Mr Wang’s opinion, ________ is a good start to protect trees. 50. Mr Zheng tells his students to try one day ________ every week to help trees. 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 What is the most popular drink in the world after water? The answer is tea. It is not only good for our health, but also a k____51____ part of many cultures. In Chengdu, there are as many teahouses a____52____ leaves in a cup of tea! Feng Tao’s grandpa used to take him to the teahouse. Now Feng Tao s____53____ abroad. Most of his classmates p____54____ coffee, but he chooses green tea. A cup of warm tea always m____55____ him feel like he’s back home. Brits love tea too. Emma Jones’s family drink tea all day. W____56____ her kids were young, she made tea for them after school. They ran to her with big smiles and shared their stories at school. Now the kids are a____57____ with jobs and families of their own (自己的), but they come back to visit Emma every weekend. They chat and r____58____ in the yard with black tea and biscuits. For Emma’s family, tea is a way of c____59____ with each other. This is “the power of tea”: it ties (联系) people together, carries special m____60____ and holds warm memories. 八、书面表达（本大题共 10分） 61. 春节是中国人阖家团圆的重要节日，但总有一些人因责任坚守岗位。请你根据以下提示，以“My Mother: A Doctor in the Emergency Room”为题，为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你的妈妈在节日里的坚守。 （1）你的妈妈是一名急诊医生。节日期间她往往很忙碌。 （2）有时，她需要无休工作20小时。这让她又累又渴。 （3）作为医生，她的责任意味着她在节日里很少有时间陪伴家人。 （4）她热爱这份工作，并且从未后悔过这个决定。 （5）你认为…… 要求: （1）词数: 60-80个。 （2）题目已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 My Mother: A Doctor in the Emergency Room ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $