内容正文:
《精讲册》
英语(HBJY)
第一部分 教材知识精讲
九年级(全) Units 3~4
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目录
01
02
聚焦重难点
核心词句攻关
03
真题范文助写作
请先完成《教材词汇默写》P53~P56
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Doctors say she can expect to return to school in about a week.(Unit 3 P36)
1.In many cultures,children are expected ____________(respect) their elders.
2.We look forward to ________(see) how rapidly the technology will change the world around us.
3.The Spring Festival is a good time to express our ________(wish).
聚焦重难点
辨析expect,wish,hope与look forward to(兰州:2020.27;省卷:6年3考)
to respect
seeing
wishes
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4.Your mind decides the way how you see things,so we’d better be _________(hope).
5.In the future,I hope ___________(become) a scientist and contribute to the development of my country.
6.I ________ you the best of luck,great success,and wonderful new friendships in high school.
7.Visitors who travel to China ______ to learn more about Chinese history and culture.
wish,hope
hopeful
to become
wish
hope
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Compared with poems,stories usually have longer passages.(Unit 4 P50)
8.My English teacher often __________(compare) our class to a big family.
to,with
9.Compared ______ foreign countries,we like to celebrate the New Year in a different way.
10.Scientists compare the power of knowledge ____ the key that can open the door to the unknown world.
compare的用法
compares
with
to
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考点 含义及用法
compare…with… 把……和……比较(常用于同类相比)
Compare with
compare…to… 把……比作……(常用于异类相比)
Compare to
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Each line has a set number of words. (Unit 4 P52)
11.If the number of sharks _______(drop) too low,it will bring danger to all ocean life.
12.A number of __________(visit) from all over the world come to Guizhou every year.
13.In our school library,there ①_____(be) a number of books on science and the number of them ②____(be) growing larger and larger.
辨析a number of与the number of
drops
visitors
are
is
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考点 含义 用法 谓语
a number of “许多的,大量的”,相当于many +可数名词复数 复数
单数
the number of “……的数量、数目”
注意:修饰number 用large或small,如:a large number of大量的
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The spirit dove into the lake and brought back a gold axe. (Unit 4 P54)
14.用take,bring,carry与get的正确形式填空
Last week,my family went to clean up our neighborhood. Our neighbor Mr Han ①_________ some cleaning tools and joined us. First,we picked up all the rubbish on the road and ②______ it to the trash can(垃圾箱). Then,we ③_____ some water from the tap to clean the public chairs. After that,I found that shared bikes were here and there. So we
④_________ them to the fixed place and put them in order. I felt tired but happy. I hope our neighborhood will be a better place.
辨析bring,take,carry与get
brought
took
got
carried
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考点 含义及图示 用法
bring
[brought,brought] 带来← 把某物/人从别处带到说话处
take
[took,taken] 带走→ 把某物/人从说话处带到别处
carry
[carried,carried] 搬运;提;拿↑ 不强调方向,但有“负重”含意
get
[got,got/gotten] 去别处把某物/人带来,强调动作的往返
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Ⅰ. 语法与情景对话
1.It’s ____ for us to learn how to deal with the stress in our daily life.
A.necessary B.silent
C.proud D.upset
核心词句攻关
A
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2.____ balanced meals. It’s a good way to help you stay healthy.
A.Eating B.To eat
C.Eat D.Eats
3.When the teacher entered the classroom,the students ______ a lively discussion.
A.have B.are having
C.had D.were having
C
D
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4.As a reporter,he often ______ the fact without adding any personal opinions.
A.follows B.forgets
C.states D.knows
5.Great chances never last long,so we ______ make a choice wisely and quickly.
A.may B.must
C.could D.might
C
B
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Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.[2025兰州48]Please check your paper _____________(careful) after finishing it.
2.[2024省卷Ⅷ.3]Tom and his parents _____________(have) supper when the phone rang.
3.[2023省卷Ⅷ.5]When Mom came home,Danny _____________(play) the piano in the living room.
4.Don’t ____________(throw) rubbish everywhere. We should keep the environment clean.
carefully
were having
was playing
throw
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5.Paper cuttings are often used for ____________(express) good wishes during special festivals.
6._______(safe) comes first. All of us must follow the traffic rules when going out.
7.The students who are strict with ____________(they) should be praised.
8.Today we did a fun experiment about zero gravity by dropping different _________(object) to see how they fall.
9.There were few trees in this area in the past,and we were hit by sandstorms ___________(serious) in spring.
expressing
Safety
themselves
objects
seriously
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10.We are expected to look over the papers carefully to avoid some ________(care) mistakes.
11.Be careful with ________(knife) when you learn how to cook in the kitchen.
12.The famous __________(music) can make music with common things like stones and paper.
13.A __________(strange) helped me repair my bike on my way to school. How kind he was!
14.For long __________(passage),you should try to understand the general meaning first.
careless
knives
musician
stranger
passages
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Ⅲ. 语篇练词汇
Cars are becoming more and more important now. We are happy that they make people’s life 1.________ than before. But unluckily,cars also bring many problems,such as traffic accidents.
fail,and,good,drive,our,cause,on,cross,rule,easily
better
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Traffic safety is everybody’s business,so we need to follow the 2._______. For example,we must walk on the sidewalk. When we 3._______ the road,stop and look right and left,then go across fast. Don’t play football 4.____ the road. And we can tell 5._____ parents not to drink before they drive,not to run through red lights,and not to talk and laugh while 6._________.
fail,and,good,drive,our,cause,on,cross,rule,easily
rules
cross
on
our
driving
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On the one hand,when a pedestrian(行人) is in a hurry,he or she often 7._______ to look at the cars crossing on the road. This will bring traffic accidents 8.________. On the other hand,sometimes the drivers also want to spend less time in arriving somewhere and then ignore(忽视) the traffic rules. It is also easy 9.__________ traffic accidents.
In a word,we should be careful on the road. Life is the first 10._____ it’s more important than Mount Tai.
fail,and,good,drive,our,cause,on,cross,rule,easily
fails
easily
to cause
and
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贴合九(全)Unit 4话题:故事
真题范文助写作
真题复现: [2025云南范文改编] 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“An Unforgettable Class”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿,叙述令你难忘的一节课,并谈谈你从中获得的感受或受到的启发。
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An Unforgettable Class
Last month,our English teacher organized a fun ❶role-play class about 1.____________ the environment. We ❷spent ten minutes discussing group roles first. Then we were divided 2.______ six groups,each with different tasks like recycling waste,planting trees or saving water. (点明主题:表明这节课具体发生的时间及主要内容)
loud,protect,and,into,meaningful,suddenly,I,two,stand,effort
①role-play 角色扮演
②spend +时间/金钱+(in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事
protecting
into
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I worked as a volunteer who 3._______ at a supermarket gate,❸asking people to use reusable bags ❹instead of plastic ones. When my group performed,I was too nervous and forgot a line 4.__________.
loud,protect,and,into,meaningful,suddenly,I,two,stand,effort
③ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事
④instead of 代替;而不是
stood
suddenly
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But soon I ❺calmed down and explained the harm of plastic bags clearly. All my classmates listened to me carefully 5._____ we discussed the solutions together. (讲述事件过程:按照事情发展顺序讲述课堂上发生的事件)
loud,protect,and,into,meaningful,suddenly,I,two,stand,effort
⑤calm down冷静下来
and
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This class taught me that action speaks 6.________ than words. Our group practiced 7._______ before the performance,and that’s why we did well. Protecting the environment needs everyone’s 8.________. Now I always carry a cloth bag when shopping,and I tell 9.____ parents to use it too.
loud,protect,and,into,meaningful,suddenly,I,two,stand,effort
louder
twice
effort
my
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It’s a small but 10.____________ habit I ❻learned from that class! (表达感受:叙述课后自己的感受以及做出的改变)
loud,protect,and,into,meaningful,suddenly,I,two,stand,effort
⑥learn from 从……中学习
meaningful
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仿写:中学生被要求花更多的时间在户外进行体育运动。[用ask sb. to do sth.仿写]
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Middle school students are asked to spend more time doing sports outdoors.
更多相关话题的写作讲练内容见《话题写作进阶》话题一 学生学习与生活
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请完成《课后提升练》P28~P29习题
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