内容正文:
夯基强能,决胜高考
——英语任务型阅读备考策略
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学习目标
1.了解任务型阅读解题步骤和技巧。
2.运用任务型阅读解题技巧,培养查找、转化和归纳信息的能力。
3.提升学生做任务型阅读的信心。
重温一模
3
答题现象
名词的单复数,标题没有大小写
01
词形没有转换
02
词性虽然转换,但是是错误的形式
03
搭配不正确
04
定位不正确
05
答题步骤
1.寻找出处
2.判断用词
3.分析归纳
01
考情分析
Research on test questions
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直击高考
题型 考法 2022年 2023年 2024年 2025年 考向预测
任务型阅读 原词复现题 2分 无 无 无 仍以词形变化为主,其他考法也需关注。
词形变化题 无 4分 4分 4分
分析概括题 2分 无 无 无
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02
解题方法
Problem solving methods
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Task-based reading
Dealing with
information
Searching
Transforming
Concluding
1.Searching
(1).Some other tea differences include the fact that black teas are thought to lower cholesterol(胆固醇)levels.
lower
Black teas can be used to _____ cholesterol levels.
(2).Those websites and pages are well chosen and checked by Kiddle developers.
Websites and pages are written specially for kids,after being well _____ and checked.
chosen
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常见的 转换方式
(1) 词性转换
(2) 词汇转换
(3) 句型转换
(4) 句群篇章
n. -- v. -- adj.-- adv间的转化
前缀、后缀
同义词 /反义词
解释,定义
固定词组
语法匹配 (to, -ing, -ed, 主被动)
连词介词的运用
固定句型
中心归纳
句意归纳推断
(1)It's reported that exercise is important to people's health.
It's reported that exercise is of great ________to people's health.
be+adj. =be of+n.
importance
2.Transforming
(2)Compared with e-books, paper books do less harm to
our eyes.
The other one says reading paper books is less ______
to readers’ eyes than e-reading.
harmful
do harm to=be harmful to
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(3)If you understand cultural differences,you’ll be a better
communicator——even before you open your mouth!
With the knowledge of cultural differences, you can ___________more smoothly and effectively.
communicate
be a better communicator
can communicate
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(4)When he was young, he was charged with stealing money from the bank where he worked and put in prison.
________ of stealing money , the young writer was put in prison.
Accused
Synonym
(5)Lots of people think it is unnecessary for students to do housework.
Lots of people don’t think it’s _______ for students to do housework
Antonym
necessary
sb be charged with=sb be accused of
be unnecessary
be necessary
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Paraphrase
(6)These holders relieve the strains on one’s hands, necks and shoulders that might occur due to the handling of a book.
Help to make the strains on one’s hands , necks and
shoulders ____ when people are reading.
less
(7)Combining produces’coupons with shop discounts can
lead to major grocery savings.
Using various coupons along with shop discounts can ______ in major grocery savings.
result
lead to=result in=cause
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(8)Your habits will decide whether you are successful or not.
Whether you succeed or not is _______by your habits.
decided
Structure change
(9)The mother managed to feed her children well on so little money.
Though the mother was poor, she still had her children well ___.
fed
feed her children
had her children fed
decide sth
sth be decided
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(10)Although there is evidence that after-school programs can make a great difference, it is important to note that not all programs are equal.
_______a positive difference after-school programs make, we should note that not all programs are equal.
Structure change
Despite
although+句子=despite+短语
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__________of volunteering Offer you chance to develop ability, skill and personal strengths.
Make you use and learn communication and teamwork dynamics
3.Concluding
(1).Volunteering does much good to a volunteer. For example, volunteering offers you chance to develop ability, skill and personal strengths. As part of a volunteer group, you get firsthand exposure to use and learn communication and teamwork dynamics.
Advantages
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________of big data The government uses it to do research on how many people use public transportation like buses or trains to improve bus or train systems.
Some teachers use it to know who may need extra help in class so that they can help or support the students more in school.
(2).Big data can be used in many ways.The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains.This information is then used to make bus or train systems better.Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class.The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students cab succeed in school.
Usages
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Cathy Moulton’s _______
For five days a week, people with diabetses should do at least 30 minute’s physical activity.
(3).Cathy Moulton from Diabetes UK suggests that people with diabetes do a minimum of 30 minutes of appropriate physical activity on at least five days of the week.
suggestion
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常见的归纳概括词
因果
异同
优劣
建议预计
方式方法
总结概括
态度观点
要求需求
步骤
来源用途
重要意义
定义主题
reasons (for), causes (of), result ,consequence, outcome
difference ,similarity
benefit, (dis) advantage, convenience, strengths, weaknesses
advice, suggestion, tip, proposal, prediction, forecast
means (of), way, method (of) ,solution (to doing) ,approach (to doing), how (to do)
summary ,conclusion
attitude (to/ towards) ,idea (on) ,opinion (on), view
demand ,need, requirement, qualification
step, procedure , process
history, source ,origin use ,usage, function
significance(s) ,importance(s) ,meaning(s)
definition, theme(s) , topic(s), subject(s)
03
巩固练习
Problem solving methods
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(1). They will not study those subjects if they do not have to.
unless
They will not study those subjects ______ they have to.
Do some exercises of transforming
(2).We will go to college and live on our own when we find a job.
We will go to college and live ___ when we go to work.
alone
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(3). The fourth to seventh results will be safe and trusted websites that are not written for adults.
trusting
Websites are also worth ________ and have content written in a simple way.
(4). To sum up,effective time management is a valuable skill that can significantly improve one’s efficiency and productivity.
Effective time management is a skill of great ______ which can significantly enhance one’s efficiency and productivity.
value
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(5).And if it’s possible, take some home to clean. Let the child help you clean with a table knife, so he can’t
get hurt.
getting/being
Take some home and let the child help to clean with a table knife to avoid _____________ hurt.
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Refuse to be passive learners Instead of ___1___ for an exam after class,they want to immerse themselves in the learning process.
51% of the surveyed achieved a ___2__ result in learning by doing than learning through listening.
(1).定位文章第二段中的“They aren’t interested in simply showing up
for class and taking notes that they’ll memorize for an exam later on.”
instead of doing sth→memorizing
24年高考真题
(2).根据题干中的51%定位到文章第二段“51% of the Gen Z’ers surveyedsaid they learned best by doing while only 12% said they learned through listening.” 题干中前后存在表示比较关系的than,best→better
memorizing
better
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Expect digital learning tools to be part of their lives They think academic experences and personal experiences should be __3___.
They hope they can learn anytime,anywhere with the learning tools.
(3).定位文章第三段中的“They don’t think education should be
any different and believe they should be able to connect academic experiences to personal experiences through these same tools.”
connect academic experiences→experiences should be connected
connected
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Be more self-supporting and career-driven learners Some of them have started yheir own business.
They drive changes in college courses and want to be ____ of their own learning path.
(4).定位文章第四段中的“And many are even taking this spirit to drive changes in college courses,as they show a strong interest in designing their own learning path in college.”
动词→名词
designers
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03
课堂总结
Summary
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①.字母大小写
②.名词的数和格
③.动词的形式
④.形容词副词的比较级最高级
⑤.连词,介词
⑥.时态语态、非谓语形式等。
⑦.主谓一致(第三人称单数)
What should we pay attention to while checking the answers?
05
课后作业
Homework
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1.整理笔记
2.完成仿真训练AB篇
Homework
2024/4/26
THANK YOU
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$