8.1 World Cultural Spots- Warm-up&Listening (教学设计)-《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)《上好课》

2026-01-22
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课程名称 《英语 基础模块2》(语文版) Unit8 World Cultural Spots(Warm-up & Listening) 课型 Listening 课时 1 授课班级 授课时间 45分钟 授课教师 教材分析(Textbook Analysis) 1. 地位和作用:本课时是Unit8“World Cultural Spots”的开篇内容,聚焦“世界文化遗产与著名景点”主题,是学生从“娱乐活动话题”向“文化遗产认知与跨文化传播”过渡的关键环节。为后续读写训练(景点介绍文案写作、旅游场景英语对话)及职场中“文化交流、旅游服务”相关英语沟通能力奠定基础,契合中职新课标“职业素养与文化自信融合”要求,助力学生树立文化遗产保护意识。 2. 知识衔接:前承基础模块中简单地点、方位类词汇(city, country, place)及喜好表达句式(I like...);后续将围绕“景点介绍、旅游计划制定”展开读写训练;本课时通过“文化遗产词汇、听力信息判断”搭建知识桥梁,实现话题自然过渡。 3. 适应性分析:教材内容贴合中职学生认知特点(对世界著名景点有初步认知,热衷旅游相关话题)与职业需求(未来职场中可能涉及旅游服务、文化交流等场景的英语沟通);重点掌握“文化景点、方位描述”类词汇及问答句式,满足日常交流与职业场景中文化旅游相关英语沟通需求。 学情分析(Study Situation Analysis) 1. 知识储备:学生已掌握city, country, travel等基础旅游相关词汇及简单表达句(I like travelling),对文化景点话题有基本生活认知,但核心词汇(heritage, cultural, ancient, enclosed, clay, dynasty, preserve, scenic)及短语(cultural relics, historical heritage, life-size, be located in, well-protected)储备不足。 2. 能力水平:具备基础英语听说能力,能听懂直白的景点名称描述,但在“抓取听力中景点-特征-位置对应信息”“判断听力内容真伪”方面能力较弱,对“文化遗产类听力”的细节辨析能力待提升。 3. 兴趣态度:对旅游、世界文化景点相关话题(长城、金字塔、古城等)兴趣浓厚,通过实景图片、短视频易激发参与热情;小组抢答、配对竞赛类活动能提升互动积极性,对“中外文化差异”内容关注度高。 4. 学习困难:部分学生对“be located in”“have a history of”等方位、时间描述句式运用不熟练;难以快速区分听力中相似景点的特征;对抽象词汇(heritage, preserve, relics)的英文表达和运用不熟练。 学习目标(Learning Objectives) 1. 知识目标 ① 掌握文化景点相关核心词汇(heritage, cultural, ancient, enclosed, clay, dynasty, preserve, scenic, relics, terracotta)及短语(cultural artifacts, historical heritage, life-size, be located in, well-protected); ② 掌握与文化景点相关的句式(Have you ever been to...?; Where is...located?; How long has...existed?; It is famous for...); ③ 理解听力材料中“景点-特征-位置-历史”的对应关系。 2. 技能目标 ① 能听懂关于文化景点介绍的听力材料,完成教材“听力判断(T/F)”练习; ② 能运用所学词汇和句式进行“文化景点话题”的结对问答和小组讨论; ③ 能准确朗读听力原文及重点句子,正确翻译教材中“文化景点相关”汉译英、英译汉句子。 3. 情感目标 ① 认识文化遗产的重要价值,培养文化遗产保护意识,契合职业素养要求; ② 增强用英语介绍中国文化景点的信心,感受英语在跨文化传播中的应用价值; ③ 通过小组互动提升合作交流能力,学会尊重不同国家的文化特色。 学习重难点(Learning Key & Difficult Points) 1. 重点 ① 掌握文化景点相关核心词汇和短语; ② 掌握景点询问句式(Have you ever been to...?; Where is...located?; How long has...existed?)及介绍句式(It is famous for...; It has a history of...; It is well-protected.); ③ 理解听力中“景点-特征-位置-历史”的对应逻辑; ④ 能完成教材听力判断练习及“汉译英/英译汉”翻译练习。 2. 难点 ① 快速抓取听力中景点的关键特征(材质、历史、位置)并判断信息真伪; ② 准确运用“be located in”“have a history of”等句式描述景点; ③ 正确翻译教材中包含抽象词汇(heritage, preserve, relics)的句子。 教学方法(Teaching Methods) 采用情境教学法、任务驱动法、小组抢答法。通过实景短视频(中外著名文化景点实拍、遗产保护宣传片)创设真实情境激发兴趣;设计“视频导入-词汇学习-听力闯关-翻译练习-话题讨论”阶梯任务推动学习;结合“词汇配对”“听力判断抢答”“翻译PK”等活动强化语言感知,提升听说读写综合能力。 课前准备(Preparation Before Class) 1. 教师准备 ① 制作包含“中外著名文化景点(长城、金字塔、福建土楼等)”的1分钟趣味短视频; ② 制作包含核心词汇、短语、听力原文、翻译例句的PPT; ③ 设计“核心词汇卡片”“景点-国家匹配卡片”; ④ 打印教材听力练习题(Language Skills Practice Part I Listening)、翻译练习题(教材汉译英/英译汉各5小题)及拓展练习题(每大题5小题); ⑤ 准备小组竞赛积分表、文化景点实物图片(如土楼模型图、长城明信片等)。 2. 学生准备 ① 预习教材中本课时的核心词汇与短语; ② 回忆自己知道的3个中外著名文化景点; ③ 思考“你最想去哪个文化景点?为什么?”的理由。 教学媒体(Teaching Media) 多媒体课件(PPT)、短视频、听力音频设备、词汇卡片、匹配练习卡片、教材、小组竞赛积分表、文化景点实物图片 教学过程(Teaching Process) 教学环节(Teaching Steps) 教师活动设计(Teacher Activity Designs) 学生活动设计(Student Activity Designs) 设计意图(Design Intentions) Step1 导入(Lead-in) 1. 播放短视频:展示1分钟“长城、金字塔、福建土楼、苏州园林”的实景短视频,提问:“What famous places did you see in the video?(引导学生举手回应)” 2. 追问:“Have you ever been to any of these places? What other cultural spots do you know?(预设学生回答:Yes, I've been to the Great Wall. I know the Pyramid.)”,板书学生提到的简单表达(the Great Wall, Pyramid, travel)。 3. 引出主题:“Today we'll talk about World Cultural Spots. Let's learn to talk about famous cultural sites and their features in English!” 1. 认真观看短视频,积极回应教师提问,分享观察内容,如:“I saw the Great Wall, the Pyramid and some special buildings.” 2. 思考并回答教师追问,如:“I haven't been to foreign countries, but I know the Colosseum in Italy.” 3. 跟随教师认读主题相关词汇:cultural spot, heritage, travel。 用学生熟悉的世界文化景点短视频快速吸引注意力,结合生活体验激活话题;通过简单提问降低表达难度,避免学生因词汇不足产生畏难情绪,为后续Warm-up环节做词汇和话题铺垫,契合新课标“真实情境应用”要求。 Step2 热身(Warm-up) 1. 词汇学习:展示核心词汇卡片(heritage, cultural, ancient, enclosed, clay, dynasty, preserve),结合实物图片/中文释义讲解,如“terracotta”——“The Terracotta Army is made of clay(陶土)”;带领学生跟读3遍,纠正发音(如“heritage”重音在第1音节)。 2. 景点配对:发放“景点卡片”(the Great Wall, Pyramid, Colosseum, Kremlin, Fujian Tulou)和“国家卡片”(China, Egypt, Italy, Russia),组织小组竞赛,要求快速匹配“景点-国家”,正确一组得1分,教师巡视指导。 3. 结对问答:组织“Let's talk in pairs”,示范对话:① “Have you ever been to the Great Wall?”“Where is it located?”(预设学生:“No, I haven't. It's located in China.”),巡视纠正句式错误。 1. 跟随教师学习核心词汇,结合实物图片理解词义,准确跟读,如将“enclosed”读准。 2. 小组参与“景点-国家”配对竞赛,快速反应,如将“Pyramid”与“Egypt”配对,争取积分。 3. 与同桌结对问答,参考示范运用句式,如:“Have you ever heard of Fujian Tulou? Where is it located? It's located in Fujian province.” 通过“实物图片+释义”降低抽象词汇理解难度;“景点-国家配对竞赛”强化文化景点与地理位置的关联记忆,提升学习趣味性;教材原有的结对问答让学生主动运用文化景点相关表达,巩固词汇和句式,为听力环节打基础。 Step3 听力练习(Practice Listening) 1. 听力前引导:展示教材“Language Skills Practice Part I Listening”题目及景点名称(Fujian Tulou, the Terracotta Army, the Classical Gardens of Suzhou, the Ancient City of Pingyao),提问:“What do you think we'll hear about these cultural spots? Maybe their materials, history or locations?(预设学生:“Their features, how old they are...”)”,带领学生熟悉题目关键词(wooden building, buried army, 2,400 years, Shandong province),帮助预判。 听力题目: Listen and decide true(T) or false(F). 1) Fujian Tulou is a large wooden building. ( ) 2) The Terracotta Army is the buried army of Qinshihuang. ( ) 3) The Classical Gardens of Suzhou have a history of 2,400 years. ( ) 4) The Ancient City of Pingyao is located in Shandong province. ( ) 2. 听力原文: Hello everyone! Today we're going to introduce four famous cultural spots in China. First, Fujian Tulou. It's a large, enclosed and strong earth building, not wooden. Its walls are very thick, ranging from three to six stories high. Second, the Terracotta Army. It refers to the thousands of life-size clay models of soldiers and horses. They are the buried army of the first emperor-Qinshihuang. Third, the Classical Gardens of Suzhou. They are in Suzhou, a famous cultural city. They have a long history of 2,000 years, not 2,400 years. Their design and building skills are excellent. Finally, the Ancient City of Pingyao. It's located in the middle of Shanxi province, not Shandong. It's a 2,700-year-old city with well-protected old buildings from Ming and Qing dynasties. 3. 第一遍听力:完整播放音频,提问:“What's the main idea of the listening material?(预设学生:“It introduces four cultural spots in China and their features.”)”,邀请2名学生回答。 4. 第二遍听力:发放听力判断练习卡,要求边听边判断对错,提醒“听到景点名称后重点抓关键特征(材质、历史、位置)”;播放后同桌核对,教师公布答案(1)F 2)T 3)F 4)F),讲解易错点(如区分Fujian Tulou的“earth building”与题目中的“wooden building”)。 5. 第三遍听力:逐句播放音频,结合原文讲解重点句式(It is...; It refers to...; It has a history of...; It is located in...),让学生跟读模仿语音语调,标记连读处(如“cultural spots”“life-size clay models”)。 1. 听力前思考教师问题,熟悉题目关键词和景点名称,预判听力内容,如:“Fujian Tulou may be a special building in Fujian.” 2. 第一遍听后回答主旨:“The material introduces four Chinese cultural spots and their features like materials and history.” 3. 第二遍听时抓取景点关键特征完成判断,如听到“Fujian Tulou is a large...earth building”确定1)F;核对时主动提问:“Why is the third sentence false?” 4. 第三遍听时逐句跟读,纠正发音和连读,如“the Terracotta Army”的连读。 “预判-泛听抓主旨-精听判断-跟读学句式”符合听力认知规律,逐步降低听力难度;重点讲解易错点和连读,帮助学生突破听力难点;结合教材原题训练,确保教学与教材紧密衔接,落实新课标“听力技能培养”要求。 Step4 课堂练习(Class Exercise) 1. 教材翻译练习:发放教材汉译英题目(5小题),组织“翻译PK”,小组轮流派代表上台写答案,正确一题得1分,教师讲解难点句(如“福建土楼是世界文化遗产之一”——“Fujian Tulou is one of the world cultural heritage sites.”)。 汉译英练习: (1)长城位于中国北部。 参考答案:The Great Wall is located in northern China. (2)兵马俑是秦始皇的地下军队。 参考答案:The Terracotta Army is the buried army of Qinshihuang. (3)苏州园林有2000年的历史。 参考答案:The Classical Gardens of Suzhou have a history of 2,000 years. (4)平遥古城保存得非常好。 参考答案:The Ancient City of Pingyao is well-protected. (5)福建土楼是坚固的土楼建筑。 参考答案:Fujian Tulou is a strong earth building. 2. 拓展练习(词汇选择,5小题): ① The Pyramid is located ______ Egypt. A. in B. on C. at ② The Terracotta Army is made of ______. A. clay B. wood C. stone ③ We should ______ historical cultural heritage. A. preserve B. destroy C. forget ④ The Classical Gardens of Suzhou are famous for their ______ skills. A. building B. cooking C. painting ⑤ The Ancient City of Pingyao has a history of ______ years. A. 2,700 B. 2,400 C. 2,000 发放练习题,学生独立完成后核对答案并讲解。 1. 参与“翻译PK”,小组讨论后派代表写答案,如将“长城位于中国北部”译为“The Great Wall is located in northern China.” 2. 独立完成拓展选择题,结合所学选答案,如第①题选A(be located in固定搭配),第③题选A(preserve意为“保护”),完成后举手核对答案。 教材翻译练习落实“语言输出”要求,强化英汉转换能力;拓展练习覆盖核心词汇的固定搭配、词义辨析和教材知识点,针对性解决学生易混淆点(如be located in的用法);竞赛形式提升练习积极性,每大题5小题符合要求,帮助学生及时巩固所学知识,提升学习成就感。 Step5 课堂小结(Class Summary) 1. 带领学生回顾核心词汇: 名词:heritage, cultural, ancient, clay, dynasty, relics, terracotta, scenic spot 动词:preserve, locate 短语:cultural artifacts, historical heritage, life-size, be located in, well-protected 2. 回顾重点句式: ① Have you ever been to...?(你去过……吗?) ② Where is...located?(……位于哪里?) ③ It has a history of...years.(它有……年的历史。) ④ It is made of...(它由……制成。) ⑤ It is famous for...(它因……而闻名。) 3. 提问:“What did we learn about world cultural spots today?”,邀请学生总结(预设:“We learned words and sentences about cultural spots, listened to an introduction of four Chinese cultural sites, and did translation exercises.”),最后强调:“Cultural heritage is precious. We should protect it and spread Chinese culture to the world!” Step6 布置作业(Homework) 1. 基础作业:抄写本课时核心词汇(每个单词/短语3遍)和重点句式(每个句式造1个句子); 2. 提升作业:用英语写出自己最喜欢的1个文化景点及2条喜欢的理由(3-5句话),如:“I like the Great Wall best. Because it's a symbol of China. It has a long history and amazing building skills.” 3. 实践作业:和同学用英语讨论“如何保护文化遗产”,录制15秒语音发给老师。 板书设计(Blackboard Design) Unit8 World Cultural Spots 一、核心词汇 1. 名词:heritage(遗产)、clay(陶土)、dynasty(朝代)、relics(文物)、terracotta(陶土的)、scenic spot(景点) 2. 动词:preserve(保护)、locate(位于) 3. 短语:cultural artifacts(文化制品)、historical heritage(历史遗产)、life-size(真人大小的)、be located in(位于)、well-protected(保护良好的) 二、重点句式 1. Have you ever been to...?(例:Have you ever been to the Pyramid?) 2. Where is...located?(例:Where is Fujian Tulou located?) 3. It has a history of...years.(例:It has a history of 2,000 years.) 4. It is made of...(例:It is made of clay.) 5. It is famous for...(例:It is famous for its building skills.) 三、核心观点 Protect cultural heritage and spread Chinese culture! 教学反思(Teaching Reflections) 留白 精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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8.1 World Cultural Spots- Warm-up&Listening (教学设计)-《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)《上好课》
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8.1 World Cultural Spots- Warm-up&Listening (教学设计)-《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)《上好课》
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8.1 World Cultural Spots- Warm-up&Listening (教学设计)-《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)《上好课》
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