内容正文:
Unit 4 Sharing
Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
Period 4 Using Language (Ⅰ) 要点内化课
Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
目录
contents
Part
01
课前·知识储备
课堂·优化探究
Part
02
课时作业(十六)
Part
04
随堂·达标演练
Part
03
Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
课前·知识储备
Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
ontract
rant
ardiac
ircuit
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isability
onsultation
apsule
elay
riterion
tability
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英语 选择性必修第四册
take good care of
working on
take it for granted
In addition,
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英语 选择性必修第四册
are in need of
makes a big difference to
but for
relay
to
are proud of
heard about
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英语 选择性必修第四册
Selfintroduction
why it is worthy
her own opinion
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Because her mother was a volunteer working in helping people overseas.
She has been working as a volunteer consultant.
They will go without medical treatment and some even died.
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英语 选择性必修第四册
It has saved many lives.
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英语 选择性必修第四册
课堂·优化探究
Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
Unit 4 Sharing
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with
contracted
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break a contract?
sign a contract
make a threeyear contract
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Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
Unit 4 Sharing
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Take it easy
Take your time
take it for granted
Take it seriously
Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
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to consult
consulting
with
Having consulted
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to
were relayed
to
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relayed the message to
is relayed to
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Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
Unit 4 Sharing
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Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
for
that
to
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英语 选择性必修第四册
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英语 选择性必修第四册
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very
beneficial to
of great
benefit to
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英语 选择性必修第四册
very helpful to
of great help to
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英语 选择性必修第四册
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英语 选择性必修第四册
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What about going
What if
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Why not visit her
Why do the experiment
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英语 选择性必修第四册
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英语 选择性必修第四册
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英语 选择性必修第四册
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except school
except that
except what
except for
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随堂·达标演练
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lately
input
tune
contract
circuit
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英语 选择性必修第四册
disability
consultation
relay
criterion
stability
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wrote down
take
for granted
help out,
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prior to
working on
To be honest,
sing a different tune
In addition,
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was opposed to
be relayed to
granted
disability
consultation
criteria
stable
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prayed
contracted
lately
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课时
作业
(十六)
点击进入word
Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
谢谢观看
Unit 4 Sharing
英语 选择性必修第四册
[素养目标]
1.Learn and grasp the important new words and expressions.
2.Understand the useful sentence patterns.
3.Learn to use the new words and expressions according to the context.
4.Enlarge your vocabulary and solve your problems when you are reading.
Ⅰ.结合语境, 根据首字母写出正确单词
1.A c_________ is a legal agreement, usually between two companies or between an employer and employee.
2.A g_______ is an amount of money that a government or other institution gives to an individual or to an organization.
3.C_________ means relating to the heart.
4.An electrical c_________ is a complete route which an electric current can flow around.
5.A d_________ is a permanent injury, illness, or physical or mental condition.
6.A c_________ is a meeting which is held to discuss something.
7.A c_________ is a very small tube containing powdered or liquid medicine, which you swallow.
8.A r_________ is a race between teams in which each member of the team runs or swims one section of the race.
9.A c_________ is a factor on which you judge or decide something.
10.The s_________ is the state of being steady and not changing or being disturbed in any way.
Ⅱ.根据语境用所给短语的适当形式填空
be in need of; but for; take good care of; hear about; take it for granted; work on; make a big difference to; in addition; relay...to; be proud of
1.It is necessary for you to _________________ your little brother.
2.They have been __________ studying the history of the town.
3.Don’t ___________________ to spend the money you have gotten from your parents.
4._____________we should pay attention to the spelling of the word.
5.They ______________ water and food after the earthquake.
6.It _________________________ his life to be a soldier.
7.We couldn’t finish the work on time _______ your timely help.
8.Please _____ these magazines __ the students in need.
9.They ____________ what they have attributed to their motherland.
10.They had never ___________ the stories before.
Ⅲ.读文章分析段落大意
Para. 1. _________________.
Para. 2. Raise the question of helping people overseas.
Paras. 3~5. Analyse the question of her own and ________________.
Para. 6. Express _______________ to the problem.
Ⅳ.读文章回答下列问题
1.Why was Zhan Bingbing upset?
____________________________________________________________
2.What’s the work of her mother in Tanzania?
_______________________________________________
3.What will happen if we do not help the Tanzanians with heart diseases?
___________________________________________________________
4.What the results of giving patients new malaria treatment?
________________________
5.Why has she decided to become a volunteer?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Because she has understood the importance and meaning of helping people in other lands.
1.Many dangerous diseases which are rare in China are quite commonly contracted in Tanzania.(P44)
很多在中国罕见的危险疾病在坦桑尼亚是很容易感染上的。
◆ contract vt.感染(疾病);与……订立合同(或契约) n.合同;契约
She has agreed a sevenyear contract with a Hollywood studio.
她已经和好莱坞的一家工作室签订了一份为期七年的合同。
It is possible for humans to contract the disease by eating this kind of meat.
人类食用这种肉有可能感染这种疾病。
【词汇拓展】
contract with
与……签订合同
make a contract
制定合约
sign a contract
签署合约
break a contract
违约
They could take legal action against you if you break a contract.
如果你违约,他们可以对你采取法律行动。
They are to make a contract for the supply of raw silk with the company.
他们拟与该公司签订生丝供应合同。
【迁移应用】
单句语法填空
(1)Once you have reached formal agreement,you should contract ____ the other party.
(2)She has __________(contract) to work 20 hours a week.
完成句子
(3)如果我们违约会怎么样?
What happens if we _________________
(4)总经理率先签署合同。
The general manager was the first to _______________.
(5)我们希望制定一份为期三年的合同。
We’d like to __________________________.
2....many of the people are quite poor and live without things we take for granted,such as electricity,running water,cars and good transport systems,and supermarkets.(P44)
……很多人非常贫困,生活中没有我们认为理所当然的东西,比如电、自来水、汽车和良好的交通系统,还有超市。
◆ take... for granted认为……是理所当然;对……不予重视
We usually take for granted the things that we should be giving thanks for.
我们通常把我们应该感谢的事视为理所当然。
【词汇拓展】
take it seriously
认真对待;当真
take it for granted(that...)
认为……是理所当然的
take one’s time
别着急;慢慢来
take it easy (=take things easy)
轻松;不紧张;从容;休息
He seemed to take it for granted that he should speak as a representative.
他似乎想当然地认为他应该以代表的身份发言。
You can take it easy now since you are on vacation.
你现在可以放轻松了,因为你现在在休假。
【迁移应用】
用take短语填空
(1)—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.
—____________.
(2)______________,please.Try to follow the natural steps and have your own clock.
(3)You should not ___________________ that you can do the work perfectly._________________ and make enough preparations.
3.My mother also does a circuit of the rural villages to provide medical treatment,help those with disabilities,and provide consultation and training for local doctors.(P44)
我的妈妈还在农村进行巡回,以提供医疗服务,帮助那些残疾人士,并为当地医生提供咨询和培训。
◆ consultation n.咨询;咨询会
The doctors held a consultation to decide whether an operation was necessary.
医生举行会诊,决定是否有必要动手术。
I made up my mind to major in English in the future after consultation with my parents and teachers.
在咨询了我的父母和老师后,我决定以后要主修英语专业。
【词汇拓展】
in consultation with
与……磋商
consult vt. 与……商量;找(医生)看病,请教;查阅(词典、参考书等)
consult about sth. with sb.
同某人商议某事
consultant n.
顾问
The plans were drawn up in consultation with the World Health Organization.
这些方案是在与世界卫生组织磋商之后起草的。
If you have any doubts about your health,you’d better consult your doctor at once.
如果对自己的健康有任何疑问,你最好马上咨询你的医生。
You should consult with your parents about your future plans.
你应该与父母商量你的未来计划。
【迁移应用】
单句语法填空
(1)It is wise of you __________(consult) your parents before you make decisions.
(2)He can do nothing without __________(consult) you.
(3)We make the decision in consultation ____ the union members.
句式升级
(4)After I consulted with my teacher,I decided on science as my main subject of study.
→________________ with my teacher,I decided on science as my main subject of study.(非谓语动词作状语)
4.Today,I want to relay to you that I’m proud of the work my mother has done,and I am now supportive of it.(P44)
今天我想告诉你们的是,我为我妈妈所做的工作感到骄傲,我现在也非常支持她的工作。
◆ relay vt.转发;转播 n.接力赛;接班的人
The event will be relayed to a giant TV screen a mile away.
这项赛事将会在一英里以外的一个巨大的电视屏幕上转播。
The Chinese were well ahead of all the other teams in the women’s relay race.
在女子接力赛中,中国队远远超过了其他各队。
【词汇拓展】
relay to
转达给……;转发给……
relay sth. to sb.
把……转达/转播给某人
Could you relay the news to the other teachers?
你能将这个消息转达给其他教师吗?
The game was relayed by satellite to audiences all over the world.
这场比赛通过卫星向全世界的观众进行了转播。
【迁移应用】
单句语法填空
(1)The concert will be relayed __ a worldwide television audience estimated at one thousand million.
(2)His words ____________(relay) to the crowded square over the loudspeaker.
(3)He quickly relayed this news __ the other members of staff.
完成句子
(4)He ______________________(把信息转达给) his boss so that the boss took action in time.
(5)The Spring Festival Gala _____________(被传播给) Chinese people all over the world by various TV stations every year.
5.In the future,I pray that you will do the same.(P45)
我祈祷你们将来也会这样做。
◆ pray vi.& vt.企盼;祈祷
He prayed that his sight might be restored.
他祈祷他的视力能恢复。
The old woman knelt and prayed silently.
那位老太太跪下默默地祈祷。
【词汇拓展】
pray that
祈祷;但愿
pray for
为……祈祷
pray to
向……祈祷
I pray that he can fight this disease.
我祈祷他能战胜这场疾病。
We’re praying for good weather on Saturday so that we may set sail.
我们祈祷星期六天气好,这样我们就可以起航了。
I prayed to you for all my family’s and friends’ happiness and safety!
我向你祈祷我所有的亲人和朋友都幸福安康!
【迁移应用】
单句语法填空
(1)According to the legend,this is where Kongming prayed ___ a east wind.
(2)I pray ____ this family will become a happy family in my sight.
(3)I pray __ God every day to bless you with everything you deserve.
1.Do you think students doing volunteer work is of any use?(P42)
你认为学生做志愿工作有用处吗?
【句式剖析】 本句是个复合句。Do you think是主句,students doing volunteer...是宾语从句,is of any use是“be of+抽象名词”结构。
I don’t know whether any of these things will be of any use to you.
我不知道这些东西对你是否会有用。
You will find this book of great use in learning English.
你会发现这本书在英语学习中作用很大。
【句式拓展】
“be of+抽象名词”结构,名词通常是use,importance,help,value,interest,benefit等。该结构相当于“be+名词所对应的形容词”。这类名词前可用no,some,any,little,much,great等对其进行修饰。
The vase purchased at a high price turned out to be of little value.
这只花高价购买的花瓶原来没什么价值。
It is hoped that these suggestions would be of great help to you.
希望这些建议会对你大有帮助。
【迁移应用】
一句多译
了解中国的餐桌礼仪对你很有益。
(1)Having a good knowledge of table manners of China will be _________
___________ you.
(2)Having a good knowledge of table manners of China will be _________
_________ you.
你的建议对我有很大的帮助,我期待着你早日答复。
(3)Your suggestions are _______________ me and I’m looking forward to your early reply.
(4)Your suggestions are ________________ me and I’m looking forward to your early reply.
2.Yeah,what if we have to clean out the smelly cages?(P43)
是啊,如果我们必须清理那些难闻的笼子怎么办呢?
【句式剖析】 What if...?表示“要是/如果……会怎么样呢?”,后面跟一个句子,相当于“What will/would happen if...?”。
What if that dream comes true?
如果梦想成真了呢?
What if he goes home before us and can’t get into the house?
假设他在我们之前赶到家而又进不去呢?
【句式拓展】
(1)what if后面的句子也可以使用虚拟语气,即后面句子的谓语动词用一般过去式或“should+动词原形”,表示对将来的假设。
What if it rained and then froze all through those months?
要是那几个月一直下雨又冰冻怎么办?
What if I should forget my password?
如果我忘记了我的密码怎么办?
(2)What about...?意为“……怎么样?”,常用来提出建议。
What about going out with me tomorrow?
明天和我一起出去怎么样?
What about these stories of success or failure?
这些关于成功或失败的故事怎么样呢?
【迁移应用】
完成句子
(1)去伦敦购物再看场演出怎么样?
________________ shopping and seeing a show in London?
(2)要是您想看诸如体育之类的节目,怎么办呢?
_______ you want to watch something like sports?
3.Why help people overseas when China has many areas that are still in need of development?(P44)
当中国还有很多地区需要发展的时候,为什么去帮助海外的人呢?
【句式剖析】 Why help people overseas是主句,when引导的是时间状语从句,that引导的是定语从句,修饰先行词many areas。Why do sth.?意为“为什么做某事呢?”,常用来提出责难或表示不同意。
Why give him so much money that day?
那天为什么给他那么多钱呢?
Why go climbing all by yourself?
你为什么自己去爬山呢?
【句式拓展】
(1)Why not do sth.?意为“为什么不做某事?”,常用来提出建议或询问某人对某事的看法。
Why not write a note and put it up on the wall?
为什么不写张便条贴在墙上呢?
Why not ask the teacher for help?
为什么不向老师寻求帮助呢?
(2)Why not?意为“为什么不呢?”,表示同意。
—Shall we go to the cinema this evening?
—Why not?Let’s start at 6:00.
——我们今晚去看电影好吗?
——好啊,我们六点出发。
【迁移应用】
完成句子
(1)—It’s a long time since I saw my sister.
—_________________(为什么不去看她) this weekend?
(2)_____________________(为什么做这个实验) this afternoon?
4.We talked together,we spent our leisure time together,and except for school and work,we were never apart.(P44)
我们一起聊天,一起度过闲暇时光,除了上学和工作,我们从未分开过。
【句式剖析】 本句是并列句,We talked...,we spent...和we were never apart是三个并列句。except for是介词短语,表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定,意为“除了……以外”。
Smith is a good man,except for his bad temper.
史密斯除了脾气不好外,是个好人。
The translation is well done except for a few small mistakes.
除了几处小错,这个翻译做得很好了。
【句式拓展】
(1)except用于表示同类事物之间的关系,其意为“除……以外;除去”,后面可接名词、代词、动词、副词、介词短语。
We have an English lesson every day except Sunday.
除星期天外,我们每天有一堂英语课。(接名词)
They all went to the park last Sunday except him.
除了他以外,上星期天他们都去公园了。(接代词)
He always goes to work by bike except recently.
除最近外,他总是骑自行车上班。(接副词)
(2)except后面也可接从句。
I know nothing about him except that he lives next door.
我对他一无所知,只知道他住在隔壁。
He goes to work on time every day except when he is ill.
他每天都按时上班,除非他生病了。
I know nothing about it except what I have read in today’s paper.
除了在今天的报纸上读到的以外,我对这件事一无所知。
【迁移应用】
完成句子
(1)吃完早餐,学生们除了学校就不去别处了。
After breakfast the students went nowhere _____________.
(2)我什么都没告诉他,只是说我需要钱。
I didn’t tell him anything ___________ I needed the money.
(3)除了跟他的研究有关的事,别的他什么也不关心。
He has concern for nothing ___________ is related to his research work.
(4)我把我所有的东西都卖掉了,只剩下汽车和书。
I sold everything I owned __________ my car and my books.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.She feels guilty about spending less time ______ (最近) with her two kids.
2.All this information had to be _____ (输入) into the computer.
3.I don’t know the title but I recognize the ____ (曲调).
4.You can ________ (与……订立合同) with us to deliver your cargo (货物).
5.We made a _______ (巡回) of the old city walls.
6.His __________ (残疾) arose from an accident, which made him live a hard life.
7.David gives the first ____________ (咨询) free of charge.
8.The satellite will be used mainly to _____ (转播) television programmes.
9.Practice is the sole _________ (标准) of truth.
10.They hope the talk will bring peace and _________ (稳定) to Southeast Asia.
Ⅱ.选词填空
prior to; write down; help out; take...for granted; work on; to be honest; sing a different tune; in addition; relay to; be opposed to
1.Taking a piece of paper from his pocket, he __________ the names of his guests.
2.Don’t ____ what others do for you ___________. You should be grateful.
3.If people want to __________what do you think they should do if they don’t want to make donations?
4.All the arrangements should have been completed ________ our departure.
5.He gained valuable experience while __________ volunteer work in the west of China.
6.______________everyone makes mistakes when learning to speak a foreign language.
7.I can promise you that you will _____________________ when you find the truth.
8.You need money and time. _____________you need diligence.
9.She ______________ the idea of moving abroad in the past.
10.The mail should _____________ the manager as soon as possible.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.The other day the bank finally _______ (grant) a £500 loan to me.
2.In the face of his physical __________ (disable), he doesn’t lose heart.
3.To get some accurate information, you’d better take part in a _________
(consult).
4.What ________ (criterion) are used for assessing a student’s ability?
5.Doctors said his condition was serious but ______ (stability).
6.We ______ (pray) that she would recover from her illness.
7.The player is __________ (contract) to play until August.
8.Have you seen her ______ (late)?
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