2026年人教版英语中考一轮模拟基础知识限时练习6

中考基础知识限时练习6 一、单项填空 1. —Don’t worry, Mom. The doctor said it was only the flu. I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious. A. What a relief! B. Congratulations! C. I’m sorry to hear that. 2. The whole family were ______ agreement about what to do next. A. about B. in C. of 3. ______ the time we got to the bookstore, the book had been ______. A. By; taken off B. To; shut off C. By; sold out 4. —Is it true that some colors can make us feel relaxed? —Yes. Colors do have the ______ to change our feelings and moods. A. secret B. power C. idea 5. By the time I got to school, the flag-raising ceremony (升旗仪式) ______. A. was beginning B. has begun C. had begun 6. —Why do you study so hard? —Because I don’t want to ______ my parents. A. cheer; up B. let; down C. kick; off 7. ______ the mountain is, ______ the air is. A. The highest; the thinnest B. Higher; thinner C. The higher; the thinner 8. When the best singer in our class ______ everyone shouted with excitement. A. looked up B. put up C. showed up 9. —How is the weather in your hometown? —It’s wonderful! It’s ______ hot ______ cold all year round. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also 10. His grandpa was made ______ 15 hours a day in the past. A. work B. to work C. working 二、完形填空 A. make you angry B. if C. hide your anger D. turns E. whether F. loses an important game Anger (愤怒) is a kind of feeling. Many things can 11.______. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team 12.______, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face 13.______ red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes you 14.______. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that 15.______ you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. A. be let out B. go C. better D. doing E. In fact F. come 16. ______, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must 17.______ in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teachers, etc. After 18. ______ that, you will find those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug; 19. ______ for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Remember that when you are angry, how you act can make everything 20. ______ or worse. Don’t let your anger control you. 三、阅读理解 In the past, I thought I was terrible at many things, such as math, French and science. Although I was good at drawing, I wasn’t the best in my art class. I wanted to find out who I was, what I liked, and how I could do it better. So that winter, I took a notebook and kept my diary. When I filled that notebook, I started another one, and then another. Keeping a diary helps a lot. Studies have shown that people who keep a diary sleep and feel better. It helps people remember what once happened such as dreams, friendships and happiness. Writing about bad feelings can also help brains get over them and move on. Personally, I learn better about myself and my relationships with others by keeping a diary. For example, when I am fighting with my dad, I’ll try writing from his point and it works! If I want to compare myself with my classmates, I’ll write something like, “I might not have clear skin, but I like my eyes.” Right about now, you might be thinking: it sounds great, but I’m not a good writer; or I’d love to keep a diary, but my handwriting is terrible. Don’t worry! Keeping a diary is not like doing your homework—there are no rules, so do whatever feels best. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 ( ) 21. I wasn’t good at drawing in the past. ( ) 22. Keeping a diary helps people sleep and feel better. ( ) 23. Writing about bad feelings can also help people get over them and move on. 四、词形转换 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。 25. It’s hardly ______ that he can get there on time. He is used to being late. (believe) 26. As far as I know, this movie is very hard-working. (work) 27. The higher we climbed, the ______ the air became. (thin) 28. Most women want to lose ______ even though they are not too fat. (weigh) 29. In summer, the rainy days usually make a number of people in Southern China ______. (comfortable) 30. Mrs. Green was very ______ when they asked her age. (embarrass) 31. Let’s hope that all our troubles will ______ soon. (appear) 32. The movie has a terrible beginning, but it has an ending. (expect) 五、动词应用 Today was not a good day. Everything went wrong. First, I 33.______ (oversleep) because my alarm clock didn’t go off. When I went to the kitchen for breakfast, there was no hot food. I decided to have some toast (烤面包) instead, but it was burned. I had to eat it anyway because there was no more bread. There was no milk, either. I just had a glass of water. When I was almost at the bus stop, I realized that I 34.______ (forget) my wallet, so I had to go back home and get it. Of course, I missed the bus and had to wait for the next bus. I was late for school and the teacher told me to stay in the classroom at lunchtime to catch up on (补做) the schoolwork I had missed. After lunch, our homework must 35.______ (give) to the teacher. I reached into my bag to get it but it wasn’t there. It was at home! I was in trouble again. When I got home after school in the afternoon, my mom 36.______ (cook) in the kitchen. She knows I don’t like fish, but she thinks it’s good for my health. So she went out of her way 37.______ (make) it delicious. But I still 38.______ (not stand) it. It was really a terrible day. I hope tomorrow 39.______ (be) better. 六、阅读表达 Father’s Day is a special day for sons and daughters to show their deep love to their fathers. Maria doesn’t think she is good at telling her feelings face to face, so she writes a letter to her father. Dear Dad, Happy Father’s Day! You’re not a rich man or a famous person. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest men in the world. I’m proud of you. You have never been a famous man. You do ordinary (普通的) things like paying phone bills (账单) on time and working as a worker in a factory. You take good care of your family. You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with Mom on weekends. The smile on your face shows you’re glad with your life. In the past, I didn’t care whether you were with me or not. Now I am sorry to say I didn’t show you the respect before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me. And I feel that now I can let you know how much I love you. You are successful as a husband, a father and a friend. I hope you will be happy forever! Yours, Maria 40. Why does Maria write to her father? _______________________________________________________ 41. What does Maria think of her father? ______________________________________________________ 42. What does Maria’s father do? _______________________________________________________ 43. Is Maria’s father happy with his life? _______________________________________________________ 44. Why does Maria say sorry to her dad? _______________________________________________________ 七、书面表达 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa来信说她对中国民歌很感兴趣。请根据以下要求和提示用英语写一封回信，向她推荐一首你最喜欢的民歌《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》(What a Beautiful Jasmine)。 歌曲简介 1. 世界经典民歌(classical folk song)之一 2. 源自《鲜花调》(Xianhuadiao)，传唱几百年 3. 1942年，14岁的何伟整理(make up)成这首歌 4. 一些重要场合(occasion)比如香港、澳门(Macao)回归时演奏 5. 甜美、柔和、令人放松…… 要求：1. 短文中不得出现任何真实人名和校名； 2. 不少于60词。 提示：1. Talk about your favorite song according to the form. 2. What do you think of the song? _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1-5 ABCBC 6--10 BCCBB 二、11-15 AFDCB 16-20 EADBC 三、21-24 BAAB 四、25.believable 26. worker 27.thinner 28. weight 29. uncomfortable 30, embarrassed 31. disappear 32. unexpected 五、33.overslept 34. had forgotten 35.be given 36. was cooking 37. to make 38. couldn't stand 39. will be 六、 40. Because she isn't good at telling her feelings face to face. 41. She thinks he is one of the greatest men in the world. 42. He is a worker in a factory. 43. Yes,he is. 44. Because she didn't show him the respect before. 七、One possible version: Dear Lisa, I'm glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about my favorite song. What a Beautiful Jasmine is my favorite classic folk song. I is one of the classical folk songs around the world. The song comes from Xianhuadiao, which has been sung for centuries. In 1942,He Fang,who was 14 years old, made up the song. It has been played on some important occasions. For example, when Hong Kong and Macao returned to China,the song was played. I always listen to the song in my free time. The song is sweet and soft. It can make me relaxed. I hope that you can enjoy the beautiful song. Best wishes! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $