2026年人教版英语中考一轮模拟基础知识限时练习4

中考基础知识限时练习4 一、单项填空 1. It’s a pity that we’ll have no ______ to watch the Olympics in Tokyo, 2020. A. choice B. chance C. place 2. —I’m tired out. I have stayed up late the whole week. —You’d better ______ your time better and have things organized. A. make B. take C. manage 3. That machine is broken. It ______ tomorrow. A. was repaired B. will repair C. will be repaired 4. —Look! People outside are wearing thick coats. —The weather ______ be very cold. A. might B. must C. can’t 5. More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ______ as mountains of gold and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 6. I think middle school students should not get their hair ______. A. color B. coloring C. colored 7. Children under 12 years old ______ ride shared bikes. It’s too dangerous. A. shouldn’t allow to B. shouldn’t be allowed to C. shouldn’t be allowed to 8.—Sixty dollars for such a T-shirt! You ______ be joking! —I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou. A. must B. need C. will 9. I don’t want to be ______ else. I just want to be ______. A. somebody; myself B. anybody; myself C. anybody; me 10.—Celia, join us in the Super Summer Camp if it ______ this weekend. —I’d love to. But nobody knows if it ______. A. is fine; rains B. is fine; will rain C. will be fine; will rain 二、完形填空A. biggest B. serious C. us D. kills E. spread F. was Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There 11. no modern medicine, either. Life today has brought new problems. One of the 12. ______ problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It pollutes our drinking water and it 13______.our fish. Noise pollution makes 14. talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most 15. kind of pollution. A. called B. lively C. fewer D. pollution E. fight F. living Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day.Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is 16._ smog(烟雾）.It’s bad to all 17. things in the world. Many countries are making rules to 18. pollution.Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away,and they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw it an the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are 19. people driving,there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight20. . 三、 阅读理解 Once, there lived some wolves in the forests. They went to find other animals to eat every day. They needed a leader to do this, 21. ______. So, one day, they decided to select (选择) a leader among them. At last, a wolf was selected as the leader. The leader wolf gave them a talk and told them about what they should do, but he didn’t do them himself. One morning, the leader called all the other wolves and said, “Dear friends, 22. ______. Because what I will say is very important. All of us should not be greedy (贪婪的). And I have made a rule. When you have got any food, you should give some to any wolf who is hungry, because we are big family. We must learn to share everything.” The other wolves were very moved and felt it was a good idea. 23. ______. They all said, “Hear! Hear! We have a great leader. We should do as he said.” A donkey (驴子) who was listening to them said, “Oh, leader wolf! 24. ______.” The leader wolf ran away quickly to his cave (洞) so that no one could eat his sheep. A. listen to me carefully B. Let us share the sheep you killed last night, OK? C. but they did not have a leader. D. They all agreed with the good idea. E. So the fox wanted to be the leader. 四、词形转换 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。 25. Dad had to go to see the doctor because he coughed ______ last night. (bad) 26. We or bears can hardly be seen in the mountains. (wolf) 27. To save people’s lives, the doctors and scientists are risking their lives to do medical research. (medicine) 28. It will be a good ______ to take the high-speed train to Yancheng from Suqian next year. (choose) 29. For your own ______, please do not walk about on the plane. (safe) 30. Our English teacher gave us some advice on how to memorize the new words. (value) 31. My bike is broken. I want to get it ______. (repair) 32. He watched TV too late last night, so he is very ______ now. (sleep) 五、 动词应用 The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Wonders of the Ancient World. It 33. ______ (build) more than 4,000 years ago in Egypt. It is so popular that millions of tourists from around the world come to visit it every year. In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the largest one is the Great Pyramid. It 34. ______ (lie) on the west bank of the Nile. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians 35. ______ (compare) the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. That is why their dead bodies were buried (埋葬) on the west bank of the Nile. You can hardly 36. ______ (imagine) how huge the Great Pyramid is. It has over 2 million blocks. Some are as heavy as five school buses. Although they were heavy, workers 37. ______ (put) a block into the pyramid every three minutes. The workers, Egyptian men and women, worked in teams. The teams had different tasks. Some 38. ______ (dig) up the stones. Others moved them. Another team cut the stones. The last group put the stones into the pyramid. There were so many different teams, but the pyramid is perfect. No stone is in the wrong position. But how did the Egyptians move those heavy stones to the top without any modern machinery? No one 39. ______ (know) for sure. Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a mystery. 六、阅读表达 Nowadays, a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school. The best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow the school rules. Here are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work in an exam? If you have, then don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you were doing your homework. Learn to work together with others. It would be more fun when more people work together. Did you argue with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, instead of only yourself Be open to new ideas Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you’ll discover Earth II some day. Don’t look down upon new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. 40. What are the best students like? ______________________________________________ 41. How many new rules are mentioned in the passage? _________________________________________________________ 42. It’s more fun when more people work together, isn’t it? _________________________________________________________ 43. What should we do when we work with others? ________________________________________________________ 44. Why should we welcome the new ideas? ________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达 假设你是Susan，在家里你的父母对你总是有很多要求，有时你是否感到厌烦？你是怎样解决的？请你以“My Family Rules”为题，根据以下要求与提示，写一篇英语短文，讲述一下关于你的家庭制度的事情。 要求：1. 短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息； 2. 不少于60词。 提示： 1. What are your rules at home? 2. What’s your opinion? How do you solve these problems? 3. How do you feel about these rules? My Family Rules _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1—5 BCCBC 6—10 CCABB 二、11—15 FADCB 16—20 AFECD 三、21—24 CADB 四、25. badly 26. Wolves 27. medical 28. choice 29. safety 30. valuable 31. repaired 32. sleepy 五、33. was built 34. lies 35. compared 36. imagine 37. could put 38. dug 39. knows 六、 40. The best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow the school rules. 41. Three. 42. Yes, it is. 43. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, instead of only yourself. 44. Because new ideas make life better for everyone. 七、One possible version： My Family Rules My name is Susan. There are too many rules in my family.I have to clean the room every day. I am not allowed to play computer games in my free time. I can't go out on school nights. I must go to bed by 10 p. m. I think my parents are too strict with me. Sometimes I feel bored. But I understand they really love me.I communicate with my parents as much as possible sharing my happiness and sadness with them. And I often help them do housework. These are my good ways to get on well with them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $