北京市海淀区实验学校2024-2025学年六年级下学期4月学情自测英语试题

北京海淀实验学校2024-2025学年度六年级下学期期中考试 （2025.4） 英语 B卷 考试时间: 60分钟 满分：70分 注意事项： 1． 本试卷共4页，共八道大题，45道小题。 2． 试题答案一律书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 语言积累 一、词语填空 根据语境，从方框中选择单词，使句子完整。每个单词只能用一次。 impression, secret, design, stress, collect Last winter vacation, our science teacher gave us an exciting challenge: to 1 a model bridge. First, we needed to 2 old boxes or wood. Then, we worked in groups to plan the bridge’s structure. Our teacher told us to test the bridge’s weight-bearing ability. To make our bridge safe under 3 , we added a device under the bridge. This is the 4 to success. Our teacher said our creativity left a deep 5 on him. The whole class cheered for our teamwork! 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在未给提示词的空白处填写1个恰当的英文单词，在给出提示词的空白处填写该词的正确形式。 Tom is a smart student. He often goes to school by bike every morning. But he walked yesterday because 6 (he) bike was broken. His school is much 7 (big) than the small library near his home. After class, he often plays basketball with his friends 8 the playground. Last weekend, Tom and his sister 9 (visit) their grandparents. They helped them clean the house and cooked dinner together. They enjoyed 10 (play) with their grandparents. 三、补全对话 阅读下面对话，根据句意选择合适的句子，将其标号填写在答题卡上。 Tom: Hi Lucy! 11 You look so nervous. Lucy: Oh, I lost my pen. It has a cute cat on it. Tom: Let me help you. I find it! Lucy: Thanks. It is a gift from my uncle. Tom: 12 Lucy: Sure! He is a tour guide now. Tom: 13 Lucy: He was a pilot and he flew to different countries. Tom: Wow! That sounds interesting. Lucy: 14 I need to write it on my homework. Tom: It’s March 23rd. Tomorrow is my cousin’s birthday. Lucy: 15 Tom: We’ll buy a cake and watch a movie together! A. What’s the date today? B. What did he do before? C. How will you celebrate his birthday? D. What are you looking for? E. Can you tell me about your uncle? 四、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将其标号填写在答题卡上。 Liu Tao comes from a small village in Henan Province. He fell in love with 16 as a child. But his poor family didn’t have enough money for him to study art. From the age of 16, he worked as a 17 in different hotels. He learned a lot about cooking. In 2004, a new job took Liu to Beijing. He started to work as a cook at a college. But every day after work, he would spend hours painting. He 18 clay (胶泥) from his hometown to paint on old towels (毛巾). He drew black lines on the towels and added bright colors to create his works. This has become his own unique style. In 2009, his works 19 the eye of artist Cai Jinsong. With Cai’s help, Liu held his own show. It 20 more than 100 pieces of his works. Most of them were painted on towels. Seven years later, Liu was accepted into an art study program at Tsinghua University. There he 21 to develop his painting style as before. In 2019, Liu started to work in a canteen at Tsinghua University. During the day, he makes cold dishes in the kitchen. These 22 show the buildings, views and culture of the university. Outside of work, Liu spends most of his time painting. Does he get 23 of painting every day? “ Not at all,” said the artist. “I feel happiest when I’m holding a paintbrush!” ( )16. A. cooking B. singing C. swimming D. painting ( )17. A. cleaner B. cook C. waiter D. guard ( )18. A. learned B. created C. liked D. used ( )19. A. caught B. lost C. drew D. made ( )20. A. took B. showed C. missed D. offered ( )21. A. continued B. stopped C. started D. began ( )22. A. canteens B. students C. dishes D. books ( )23. A. tired B. frightened C. pleased D. interested 第二部分 阅读理解 五、阅读理解 第一节 个性签名是别人了解你的一扇窗口。请阅读人物独白，为他们选择最适合的个性签名，将对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置。 A What are the most important things you look for in a friend? The most important thing I look for in a friend is having same interests or hobbies to mine. I like all kinds of sports. I think these interests or hobbies can help us build a deeper connection. — Jasmine I have a friend who always comes up with jokes. He always finds the good side of things. With him around, even the saddest days feel better and happier. — Howie For me, decisiveness is very important. I once had a friend. He left all the decisions (决定) to me, from choosing restaurants to his clothes! I was tired of this. I’d only be friends with decisive people. — Daniel A genuine (真诚的) friend is important because he or she will be honest with you. If you do something wrong, true friends will tell you the right way and believe that you can do better. They will always be there to protect you. — Claire A. Don’t worry. Everything will be all right. B. A true friend stays honest and believes in you forever. C. Think less, do more. D. Shared hobbies build strong friendships and sports make our bond stronger!. 24. Jasmine ( ) 25. Howie ( ) 26. Daniel ( ) 27. Claire ( ) 第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项补全短文。 B Wildfires swept across Los Angeles for weeks last month. About a week after the fires broke out, planes began to drop seawater on them. Many wondered why seawater wasn’t used at the beginning since L.A. is a coastal (沿海的) city. Here are reasons. There are two main useful ways to send seawater to a fire, but both of them are very hard. One way is to 28 . This takes a lot of time and work. The other way is to use planes. They must hover (盘旋) close to the sea to fill their water tanks. This can be dangerous. Most firefighting machine is made from metals, like iron (铁). Seawater can react with these metals and make it rust (生锈) more quickly. This can 29 . Seawater can change the soil and harm the environment. Plants get water through their roots. The salt level in the soil is usually lower than that in plant roots. This allows water to move from the soil into the cells. However, seawater can add a lot of salt to the soil. When the soil has a higher level of salt than plant roots, water flows out of the cells instead of into them. Therefore, plants will dry out and die. This will 30 . A. last for a long time and even create a harmful cycle B. move seawater into water tanks and move it to fire trucks C. cause the machine to break and put the firefighters in danger 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 C Since OpenAI released ChatGPT in 2022, artificial intelligence (AI) has shaken up the world. When people talk about AI, they will think of OpenAI. But that may not be true anymore. Last month, Chinese company DeepSeek released its R1 model. It not only matches ChatGPT’s abilities but also, in some tasks, even outperforms it. As a young student, you might be adding DeepSeek to your “dream company” list. The good news is that the company looks for young talents. But don’t start celebrating just yet. DeepSeek doesn’t welcome just any young off the street. The most important quality may be creativity. Many companies just follow in OpenAI’s footsteps to invent their AI models. DeepSeek, however, took a different way. DeepSeek’s founder (创始人), Liang Wenfeng, praised his team’s fearless thinking, “They all have creative minds. You don’t even have to push them to think. When someone has a great idea, we will try our best to do it.” Of course, thinking outside the box is only the first step. You also need the skills to turn ideas into working code (代码). Many young developers at DeepSeek had little work experience. Before working on R1, they had never trained AI models. But they do know how to do study and solve problems. For young students like you, the most important thing to do now is build a strong foundation in all your subjects. Most DeepSeek developers are students of China’s top universities like Tsinghua. Without the basics, you’ll find it hard to get into these schools and companies like DeepSeek. DeepSeek’s success also shows that Chinese talents can lead the world’s most competitive fields. Maybe one day, you’ll build an even more powerful AI model. Or maybe you’ll be successful elsewhere. 31. What does the underlined word “released” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. freed from control B. showed to the public C. stopped a project D. let go of something 32. What is the author’s attitude towards ChatGPT and Deepseek? A. The author thinks ChatGPT is much better than DeepSeek. B. They are both good and DeepSeek is even better in some aspects. C. The author is not pleased with both ChatGPT and DeepSeek. D. The author thinks DeepSeek is much better than ChatGPT. 33. According to the article, who is the most likely to get a job at DeepSeek? A. Eric, 25, careful, good at Chinese B. Andrew, 23, patient, good at teaching C. Tom, 14, curious, good at drawing pictures D. Joseph, 26, creative, good at computer 34. What is the main idea of this passage? A. To compare AI models from different countries B. To discuss problems about OpenAI and DeepSeek C. To show China’s AI success and young people’s abilities D. To introduce the founder and history of Deepseek 第三部分 书面表达 六、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 TikTok is the overseas version of Douyin. Last April, a U.S. law was made to ban (禁止) TikTok in the country from January 19, 2025. As the day drew close, American users flooded the Chinese app Xiaohongshu. These people called themselves “TikTok refugees”. They did so to show their anger at the ban. The Chinese users on Xiaohongshu welcomed them warmly. As newcomers, the American users were asked to“pay a tax (税)”by posting photos of their cats, dogs or other pets. They happily shared photos and got many “likes” for them. Soon they started to get calls for help from Chinese school children. The kids found their English homework too hard! At the same time, many Chinese users helped American students with their math homework. The two groups also discuss their everyday lives on the app. They compared food prices and college fees, for example, in the two countries. Many Chinese users used to think that most Americans had big houses and good jobs. On the other hand, lots of American users used to believe some fake (虚假的) news about China in the West. Now both sides know they were wrong. Besides, many American users learned to cook Chinese dishes on the app. A lot of them, for example, tried making steamed egg custard. They would post videos of themselves making this dish. As of March 2025, the TikTok ban has turned Xiaohongshu into an unexpected global village. American “refugees” share pet photos and tackle homework with Chinese friends, proving that even though our languages and cultures differ, we can still share the same joy and curiosity through the Internet. 35. Why did American users call themselves “TikTok refugees”? __________________________________________________________________________________ 36. What was the “pet tax” that American users had to pay on Xiaohongshu? __________________________________________________________________________________37. How did pet photos and homework help people connect? __________________________________________________________________________________38. What specific dish did many American users learn to cook from Chinese friends? __________________________________________________________________________________39. If you joined Xiaohongshu, how would you make friends with someone from another country? __________________________________________________________________________________ 七、文段表达 40. 某英文网站正在开展以“世界地球日”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下世界地球日，并描述你是如何保护环境的。不少于50词。 提示词语: World Earth Day (April,22nd), environment, plastic bags, litter 内容提示: When is the World Earth Day? What should you do? What can’t you do? I’m glad to say something about World Earth Day. _______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 附加题 八、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文进行合理推测并做出解释。样例仅供参考。 样例： She can see a beautiful country in front of her. There’s green grass everywhere. There are tall trees with all kinds of fruit on them. There are brightly colored birds in the branches of the trees. There are lots of flowers and pretty butterflies. There’s a stream of clear water. It’s very different from the grey prairies of Kansas. She might feel excited when she entered this field because it’s very different from the grey prairies of Kansas. It is a beautiful place for her. So she might feel excited. A Dorothy picks up Toto and runs into the house. Poor Toto! He’s afraid too. He jumps out of Dorothy’s arms and runs under the bed. Dorothy runs after him and pulls him out. “Dorothy!” Uncle Henry calls. “Quick! Come into the cellar! The cyclone is coming!’” Dorothy starts to run to the little door in the floor but the cyclone hits the house before she can get there. 41. Dorothy was ______ because _______________________________________________________ B Suddenly a big lion jumps out of the trees. It roars loudly. It hits the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman with its paws and they fall over. Toto runs up to it and barks. The Lion opens its mouth and shows its teeth. Dorothy forgets to be afraid. She can only think about Toto. She goes up to the Lion and hits it on the nose with her basket. 42. Dorothy was ______ because _______________________________________________________ C “We must rescue him,” the Lion says. “I have an idea! Hold my tail, Woodman!” The Tin Woodman takes his tail and the Lion jumps in the water and starts swimming. Slowly, slowly, he pulls the raft to the side of the river. 43. The lion was ______ because _______________________________________________________ D Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. “How can we cross the river?” Dorothy asks. “Easy!” the Scarecrow replies. “The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft. We can cross the river on that.” “You haven’t got a brain,” the Lion says, “but you have got some good ideas, Scarecrow!” 44. The Scarecrow was ______ because __________________________________________________ E A strong wind takes her up into the sky. She can hear and feel the wind but she can’t see anything. BUMP! Now she’s sitting on the grass outside her small house on the Kansas prairie. Toto jumps out of her arms and runs away. Dorothy looks at her feet. She isn’t wearing the silver shoes any more. She stands up and looks around. There’s Aunt Em in the garden! And there’s Uncle Henry in the field! She starts running towards them. “Aunt Em! Uncle Henry!” she cries. “It’s me, Dorothy! I’m home!” 45. Dorothy might feel ______ because __________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $