内容正文:
《教材词汇攻关》
英语
1
第一部分 教材基础词汇练
九年级(全)Unit 4
2
01
基础自测
02
提升训练
3
(攻克核心词汇)
1. __________ adj. 有幽默感的;滑
稽有趣的
humorous
2. ________ adj. 有用的;有帮助的
helpful
3. ______ n. & v. 得分;进球
score
4. ____________ n. 背景
background
5. _______ adj. 亚洲(人)的
n. 亚洲人
Asian
6. ______ v. 敢于;胆敢
dare
7. _____ n. 吨;(pl.)大量;许多
短语: ________ 许多,大量
ton
tons of
8. ________ adj. 私人的;私密的
同义词:personal adj. 个人的;私
人的
短语: ____________________ 私人
时间
private
private/personal time
4
9. _______ n. 警卫;看守 v. 守卫;
保卫
guard
10. ________ v. 需要;要求
搭配: _____________________
要求某人做某事
require
require sb. to do sth.
11. __________ adj. 欧洲(人)的
n. 欧洲人
European
12. ________ adj. 非洲(人)的 n. 非洲人
African
13. ________ adj. 英国(人)的
British
14. _______ n. 昆虫
insect
15. _____ n. 蚂蚁
ant
16. _______ n. 讲话;发言
短语: ___________________ 发表
演讲
speech
give/make a speech
17. _______ n. 民众 adj. 公开的;
公众的
public
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18. ________ adv. 不常;很少
seldom
19. __________ v. & n. 影响
短语: _____________________ 对……有影响
influence
have an influence on
20. _______ adj. 缺席;不在
短语: _______________ 缺席
absent
be absent from
21. _________________ n. 考试;审查
22. ________ adv. 确切地;精确地
23. ____________ n. 介绍
examination/exam
exactly
introduction
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(针对语法填空和短文填空题型)
动词
1.fail (v.)不及格;失败;未能(做到)
→ _______(n.)失败
搭配: ______________ 未能做成某事
failure
fail to do sth.
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形容词
2.silent (adj.)不说话的;沉默的[2025.29]
→ _______(n.)沉默;缄默;无声
→ ________(adv.)不说话地;沉默地
silence
silently
3.proud (adj.)自豪的;骄傲的
→ ______(n.)自豪;骄傲
pride
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兼类词
4.interview (v.)采访;面试
(n.)面试;访谈
→ ___________(n.)面试者;采访
者
→ ___________(n.)被面试者;被
采访者
interviewer
interviewee
5.deal (v.)对付;对待 (n.)
协议;交易(八下Unit 4);大量
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
短语: __________ 应对;处理
dealt
deal with
6.general (adj.)总的;普遍的;常
规的 (n.)将军
→ __________(adv.)普遍地;广
泛地
短语: ___________ 大体上
__________________ 一般来说
generally
in general
generally speaking
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1. __________________ 时常;有时
2. __________ 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前
3. __________ 亲身;亲自
from time to time
in public
in person
4. ______________ 为……感到自豪[2024.68]
5. _____________ 为……骄傲;感到自豪
take pride in
be proud of
6. ________________ 寄宿学校
boarding school
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Ⅰ.语法填空基础题
1.My classmates can still study ________(silent) although it becomes
hotter and hotter.
2.It’s now __________(general) accepted that confidence plays a very
important role in one’s life.
3.Tina played very well in the basketball game and her parents were
_______(pride) of her.
silently
generally
proud
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4.You shouldn’t require others ________(deal) with the problem like
you. Everyone has his or her own way.
5.To avoid repeating the mistake, you should review the knowledge from
time ___ time.(盲填)
6.Because of VR technology, people can visit places of interest both at
home and abroad instead of going there ___ person.(盲填)
to deal
to
in
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Ⅱ.短文填空
【改编自人教教材九(全) Unit 4 Section B 2b】#1
send influence a absent scores
with help lonely fail public used
Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He is
excellent and performs well in school. However, he 1. ______ to have
difficulties in school. A few years ago, his parents moved to the city to
find jobs. Li Wen missed his parents very much and felt 2. _______. His
unhappiness 3. ___________ his studies, and he became less interested in
learning. He was even 4. _______ from classes and failed his exams.#1.1.1
used
lonely
influenced
absent
13
send influence a absent scores
with help lonely fail public used
Finally, Li Wen’s parents decided to 5. ______ him to a boarding
school. When Li Wen first came to the school, he was so shy that he
had difficulty making friends and he didn’t even dare to speak in 6.
_______. He tried to overcome shyness, but he 7. _______. He found life
there difficult and wanted to leave, so his parents came to Li Wen’s
school to deal 8. ______ these problems.#1.1.2
send
public
failed
with
14
send influence a absent scores
with help lonely fail public used
After 9. ___ long talk with his parents, Li Wen realized that his
parents were always thinking of him and took pride in everything good
that he did. Since then, Li Wen’s parents had much more communication
with him and this was very 10. ________ to him. As a result, Li Wen
has become more outgoing and got higher 11. _______ in school.#1.1.3
a
helpful
scores
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