内容正文:
《教材词汇攻关》
英语
1
第一部分 教材基础词汇练
九年级(全)Unit 2
2
01
基础自测
02
提升训练
3
(攻克核心词汇)
1. ________ n. 灯笼
. .
lantern
2. _________ n. 陌生人
stranger
3. ________ n. 亲属;亲戚
adj. 相对的
relative
4. _______ n. 磅(重量单位);
英镑(英国货币单位)
pound
5. _____ adj. 民间的;民俗的
. .
folk
6. ________ n. (饭后)甜点;甜食
dessert
7. ________ n. 花园;园子
v. 做园艺工作
garden
8. ________ v. 欣赏;仰慕
. .
admire
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9. ______ n. 款待;招待 v. 招待;请(客);医治;医疗
treat
_________________________
(v.)看待;把……看作
示例:①Learning to treat everyone fairly is an important lesson for us.(看待)
②be treated as(把……看作)
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10. ____ n. 领带;关系;纽带
v. 捆;束;连接;联合
tie
11. _________ n. 烟火;烟花;(pl.)烟花表演
firework
12. ________ n. 底部;最下部 adj. 底部的;最后的;尽头的
短语: ___________________ 在……的底部
bottom
at the bottom of…
13. ______ v. 标志;做标记;评分 n. 迹象;记号;分数
mark
14. _______ n. & v. 野餐
短语: ______________ 去野餐
picnic
have a picnic
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(针对语法填空和短文填空题型)
动词
1.steal (v.)偷;窃取
→ ______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
stole
stolen
2.lay (v.)放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)
→ _____(过去式/过去分词)
→ _______(现在分词)
短语: _________ 产卵;下蛋
laid
laying
lay eggs
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3.express (v.)表达;表示
→ ___________(n.)表情;表示;表达方式
expression
________________________________
(adj.)快速的;快递的 (n.)特快列车
例句:①Please send this letter by express delivery.(快递的)
②The quickest way to get here is to take the uptown express.(特快列车)
4.suggest (v.)建议;提议;推荐;表明
→ ___________(n.)建议
搭配: __________________ 建议做某事
suggestion
suggest doing sth.
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名词
5.tradition (n.)传统
→ ___________(adj.)传统的;惯例的
traditional
兼类词
6.smell (v.)闻到;发出……气味 (n.)气味;臭味
→ _____________(过去式)
→ _____________(过去分词)
smelled/smelt
smelled/smelt
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________________________________
(n.)嗅觉 (v.)觉察出,感觉到
例句:①Dogs have a very good sense of smell.(嗅觉)
②If you smell something, you feel that it is likely to happen or be true.(觉察出)
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1. ________ 增加(体重);发胖
2. ________ 摆开;布置
3. ___________ 发生;出现
4. ____________ 倒计时
5. _______________ 点燃;使……爆炸;动身;出发
6. ____________ 击落
7. _________ 大声叫喊;召集
put on
lay out
take place
count down
set off (sth.)
shoot down
call out
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Ⅰ.短文填空基础题
steal lay treat stranger how
1.We should speak as politely as possible when we ask __________ for
help.
2.Your personal information will be _______ easily unless you are careful
on the Internet.
strangers
stolen
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steal lay treat stranger how
3. ______ beautiful Altai is! Many tourists are attracted by the beautiful
scenery there.
4.The baby was asleep, so his father _____ him down slowly on the bed.
5.Tom’s mother laid out much fruit to ______ us when we paid a visit.
How
laid
treat
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Ⅱ.语法填空
【改编自人教教材九(全) Unit 2 Section B 2b】
New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come
together to welcome the new year. People all around the world celebrate
the New Year, though the 1. ___________(celebrate) may take place at
different times.
In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 2.
_______(see)the famous Big Ben clock tower and count down to
midnight. At midnight they sing Auld Lang Syne, a 3. ___________
celebration
to see
traditional
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(tradition)Scottish song, to remember friends and family. In the US,
people have similar 4. _________(custom). A famous tradition 5.
_________(involve)the dropping of a big ball in New York’s Times
Square. When the ball reaches the bottom, everyone wishes each other
“Happy New Year!”
The Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, holds great 6.
____________(important)in China. People sweep out dust from 7.
______(they)houses, hang couplets, and so on. One very important
custom is that people will all try to return home and enjoy the family
customs
involves
importance
their
dinner 8. ____ the eve of the Spring Festival. All people gather to eat
delicious food and express best wishes for 9. ____ whole family. This
reunion shows that family is 10. _______(huge)important in Chinese
culture.
11. _________________ New Year festivals are different all over the
world, people believe that it is a special time to connect with their
family and friends and show hope for the coming year.#1.1.4
on
the
hugely
Although/Though
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