35 第一部分 八年级（下）Unit 4-【练客中考】2026年新疆新中考英语教材词汇攻关PPT

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦教材核心词汇与语法考点，严格对接中考说明要求，系统梳理八年级（下）Unit 4核心词汇的词性、释义及搭配，分析词汇辨析、语法填空（占比约40%）、短文填空（占比约30%）等常考题型的考查权重，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“词汇拓展+题型突破”模式，通过动词变名词（如communicate→communication）等词性转换训练提升语言能力，结合改编自教材的短文填空实例，指导学生运用语境分析法解题，培养思维品质。助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此开展针对性复习，提升冲刺效率。

《教材词汇攻关》 英语 1 第一部分 教材基础词汇练 八年级（下）Unit 4 2 01 基础自测 02 提升训练 3 （攻克核心词汇） 1. ______ v. 允许；准许； （为某目的）留出 搭配： ____________________允许 某人做某事 allow allow sb. to do sth. 2. _______ adj. 有毛病；错误的 wrong 3. ______ v. 猜测；估计 n. 猜测；猜想 guess 4. _____ n. 协议；交易；大量 v. 对付；对待（九全Unit 5） deal 5. ________ n. 关系；联系；交往 relation 6. ______ n. 云；云朵 cloud 4 7. ______ adj. 年纪较长的 n. 长辈 elder 8. ________ adv. 代替；反而；却 短语： ___________ 代替；反而 instead instead of 9. __________ pron. 任何；每一 whatever 10. _________ adj. 焦虑的；担忧的 nervous 11. ______ v. 主动提出；自愿给予 搭配： ________________ 主动提出 做某事 offer offer to do sth. 12. _________ adv. 第二；其次 secondly 13. ________ v. 解释；说明 explain 5 14. ______ v. 抄袭；模仿；复制； 复印 n. 复印件，副本 copy 15. _______ v. 归还；回来；返回 return 16. _________ adv. （常用于否定句 和疑问句句末）再也（不）；（不） 再 anymore 17. _________ n. 成员；分子 member 18. _________ n. 压力；压强 . . pressure 19. ________ n. 意见；想法；看法 . . opinion 20. ______ v. 鞭策；督促；推动； 挤开；按；摁 n. 推；搡 push 6 21. ________ n. （美式）橄榄球；足球 22. _________ v. 持续；继续存在 football continue 23. _________ v. 比较 搭配： _____________ 把……比作 _______________ 比较；对比 compare compare…to compare…with 24. ______ adj. 不理智的；疯狂的；狂热的；迷恋的 搭配： _______________ 着迷于…… crazy be crazy about 25. _____________ n. 发展；发育；成长 26. ______ v. 造成；引起 n. 原因；起因；理由 27. _________ adv. 可能；大概；也许 development cause perhaps 7 （针对语法填空和短文填空题型） 动词 1.communicate （v.）交流；沟通 → _______________（n.）交流； 沟通 搭配： _____________________ 与某人交流 communication communicate with sb. 2.argue （v.）争吵；争论；证明； 表明 → __________（n.）争论；争吵； 辩论 搭配： _______________ 与某人争吵 argument argue with sb. 8 3.compete （v.）竞争；对抗；参加比赛（或竞赛） → ____________（n.）比赛；竞赛；竞争 → ___________（n.）参赛者；竞争者 短语： ________________ 和……（对手）竞争 ______________ 和……并肩战斗 competition competitor compete against compete with 9 名词 4.skill （n.）技艺；技巧 → ________（adj.）熟练的；巧妙的 短语： _____________ 写作技能 skillful writing skill 10 形容词 5.proper （adj.）正确的；恰当的 → _________（adv.）正确地； 适当地 properly 6.typical （adj.）典型的 → _________（adv.）典型地 typically 7.quick （adj.） 快的；迅速的；时 间短暂的 → ________ （adv.）很快地 quickly 8.usual （adj.）通常的；寻常的 → ________（adv.）通常地； 一般地 → _________（反义词）特别的；不 寻常的 短语： _________ 像往常一样 [2020.86] usually unusual as usual 11 兼类词 9.clear （adj.）清楚易懂的；晴朗的；明显的；头脑清醒的 （v.）清理； 清除（八下Unit 10） → _______（adv.）清楚地；清晰地；明白地 clearly ________________________________ （adj.）透明的；清澈的 （v.）（烟、雾等）开始消失 例句:①The water in the lake is so clear that you can see the fish swimming at the bottom.（清澈的） ②The smoke began to clear gradually after the wind blew.（开始消失） 12 1. _______________ 哪儿不舒服？ 2. _____________ 快速查看；浏览 3. _________ 重要的事 4. __________ 成功地发展；解决 5. ____________ 和睦相处；关系良好 6. ________ 删除；删去 7. ________________ 依……看 What’s wrong? look through big deal work out get on with cut out in one’s opinion 13 Ⅰ.语法填空基础题 1.The more _______________（communicate）you two have, the better you will know each other. 2.It’s _________（usual）for him to arrive late, as he’s always on time. 3.I _______（copy）the way the teacher solved problems and finally worked out the hard one. 4.My mother doesn’t allow me ________（keep）the rabbits, but I think they are so cute. communication unusual copied to keep 14 5.Emma writes notes _______（clear）so that she can find key points quickly when reviewing. 6.Jack looked _________ the introduction about the book before he decided to buy it.（盲填） clearly through 15 Ⅱ.短文填空 【改编自人教教材八（下） Unit 4 Section B 2b】#1 compare development until cut successful competition boy they why about push The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two 1. ______ to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons.#1.1.1 boys 16 compare development until cut successful competition boy they why about push Maybe I could 2. ____ out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want them to be successful.” However, the tired children don’t get home 3. ______ after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework.#1.1.1 cut until 17 compare development until cut successful competition boy they why about push Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all 4. _______ such stress. “In some families, 5. ____________ starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always 6. ___________ them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. 7. ______ don’t they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn’t 8. ______ their kids so hard.”#1.1.2 about competition comparing Why push 18 compare development until cut successful competition boy they why about push Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s 9. _____________. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for 10. ___________, too. Although it’s normal to want 11. __________ children, it’s even more important to have happy children.”#1.1.3 development themselves successful 19 20 $