26 第一部分 八年级（上）Unit 5-【练客中考】2026年新疆新中考英语教材词汇攻关PPT

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦教材基础词汇（八年级上Unit5），针对语法填空、短文填空等核心题型，对接2024、2025中考真题考点（如be famous for[2024.89]、became[2025.84]），系统梳理词汇拓展（动词、名词、形容词转换）及重点短语，体现考点权重与备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“词汇攻关+真题应用+技巧训练”模式，如短文填空改编自教材，示范上下文语境填词法，培养语言能力和思维品质。设计词汇拓展表与短语速记卡，配合语法填空真题训练（如2024年lose考点），帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定专项复习计划，确保中考冲刺效果。

《教材词汇攻关》 英语 1 第一部分 教材基础词汇练 八年级（上）Unit 5 2 01 基础自测 02 提升训练 3 （攻克核心词汇） 1. ______ n. 新闻节目；新闻 news 2. ______ v. 介意；对（某事）烦恼 n. 头脑；心智（八上Unit 2）；想 法 mind 3. ____________ adj. 教育的；有教 育意义的 educational 4. __________ n. 讨论；商量 搭配： _________________________ 进行关于……的讨论 discussion have a discussion about… 5. ________ v. 发生；出现 搭配： __________________ 碰巧做 某事 happen happen to do sth. 6. _____ n. 笑话；玩笑 搭配： ___________________ 开某 人的玩笑 joke play a joke on sb. 7. ____________ adj. 毫无意义的； 意思不明确的 meaningless 4 8. _______ n. 行动 短语： ____________ 采取行动 action take action 9. ________ n. 动画片；卡通片 cartoon 10. ________ adj. 著名的；出名的 同义词：well-known adj. 著名的 短语： _________________________ __________ 因……而闻名[2024.89] famous be famous/known/well- known for 5 11. _____ adj. 富有的 搭配： _____________ 富含；含有丰富的…… rich be rich in… _________________________ （adj.）肥沃的 例句:Farmers grow rice in the rich soil. It’s regarded as their biggest treasure. 6 12. _______ modal v. 可能；可以 might 13. _______ n. 原因；理由；道理； 情理 v. 推论；推断 reason 14. _________ adj. 普通的；常见 的；共有的；共享的；共同的 common 15. _____（= _______） n. 电影； 胶卷 film movie 16. _________ adj. 不幸的；不吉利 的 unlucky 17. _______ adj. 愿意的；准备好的 搭配： _______________________ 准备好做某事；愿意做某事 ready be/get ready to do sth. 7 18. __________ n. 人物；角色；性格 character ____________________ （n.）文字；特点，特征；品质 例句:①I joined in the Chinese Character Spelling Contest and won first prize.（文字） ②The new building has the character of modern design and high technology.（特点） ③Jane has a good character, such as kindness and honesty.（品质） 19. ______ n. 陆军；陆军部队；大批；大群 army 8 （针对语法填空和短文填空题型） 动词 1.expect （v.）预料；期待 → _________（adj.）期待的；预期 的；期望的 → ___________（adj.）出乎意料的； 始料不及的 搭配： ________________________ 期待（某人）做某事 expected unexpected expect （sb.） to do sth. 2.appear （v.）出现；看来；似乎 → __________（反义词）消失；不 见 disappear 3.become （v.）开始变得；变成 → ________（过去式）[2025.84] → ________（过去分词） became become 9 4.lose （v.）失去；丢失；输掉；丧失；错过 → _____（过去式/过去分词）[2024.22] → _______（现在分词） 短语： _______________ 迷路 lost losing lose one’s way 10 名词 5.culture （n.）文化；文明 → _________（adj.）与文化有关的；文化的 cultural 11 形容词 6.successful （adj.）获得成功的；有成就的 → ____________（adv.）成功地；圆满地 successfully 7.main （adj.）主要的；最重要的→ ________ （adv.）主要地，首要地； 大部分，大多 8.simple （adj.）简单的；易做的→ _______ （adv.）仅仅，只；不过； 简单地；简朴地；朴素地 mainly simply 12 兼类词 9.stand （v.）忍受；站立；处于 （某种状态）；经受；承受得起； 代表；支持 （n.）货摊；售货亭 → ______（过去式/过去分词） 短语： __________ 代表 __________ 站起来 stood stand for stand up 10.plan （v. & n.）打算；计划 [2025.75] → _________（过去式/过去分词） → _________（现在分词） 短语： ________________________ 制订计划 搭配： _______________ 计划做某 事 planned planning make a plan/make plans plan to do sth. 13 11.hope （v. & n.）希望 → ________（adj.）满怀希望的；有希望的 → _________（adj.）无望的 搭配： ________________ 希望做某事 hopeful hopeless hope to do sth. 14 1. _________ 查明；弄清 2. _____________ 动作影片 3. _________ 装扮；乔装打扮 4. ________________ 代替；替换 5. _______________ 干得好 6. _________ 大多数 find out action movie dress up take one’s place do a good job most of 15 Ⅰ.语法填空基础题 1.By _________（plan）your study time ahead and reviewing what you’ve learned every weekend, you can learn better. 2.Everyone started to cheer when the spaceship returned to Earth ____________（successful）. 3.The young man ______（stand）up suddenly when he heard the good news. 4.It’s wrong of you to think you are _________（hope）. Hope is always around you. planning successfully stood hopeless 16 5.Nobody can take ______（you） place to study in this world. You can only depend on yourself. 6.They expect ________（visit） the history museum to know more about the past. your to visit 17 Ⅱ.短文填空 【改编自人教教材八（上）Unit 5 Section B 2b】#1 appear culture expected common cartoon simple become unlucky with lose ready Mickey Mouse is a famous symbol in American 1. ________. We all know the classic image—black mouse 2. ______ two large round ears. Over 90 years ago, he first 3. __________ in the cartoon Steamboat #1.1.1 culture with appeared 18 appear culture expected common cartoon simple become unlucky with lose ready Willie. When this 4. ________ came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney and he 5. ________ very rich and successful.#1.1.2 cartoon became 19 appear culture expected common cartoon simple become unlucky with lose ready Some people might ask how Mickey Mouse became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a（n） 6. _________ man, but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was 7. _________ and had many problems. For example, he 8. _____ his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was 9. _______ to try his best all the time. The “little man” was 10. _________ to win by people. Most people wanted to be like him.#1.1.3 common unlucky lost ready expected 20 appear culture expected common cartoon simple become unlucky with lose ready On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoons are usually not so 11. _______ as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.#1.1.4 simple 21 22 $