25 第一部分 八年级（上）Unit 4-【练客中考】2026年新疆新中考英语教材词汇攻关PPT

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖教材核心词汇、语法及短语考点，严格对接中考说明，分析动词时态、词汇转换、兼类词等高频考查权重，归纳短文填空、语法填空等常考题型，融入2021年真题（如choose的过去分词chosen）及2025年考点标注（如seat），体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“基础自测+词汇拓展+真题训练”模式，通过动词choose的过去式/分词、兼类词close多词性解析，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。语法填空改编自教材，示范talented（名词转形容词）、beautifully（形容词转副词）等词形转换技巧，帮助学生掌握答题方法，为教师提供系统复习方案，助力中考高效冲刺。

《教材词汇攻关》 英语 1 第一部分 教材基础词汇练 八年级（上）Unit 4 2 01 基础自测 02 提升训练 3 （攻克核心词汇） 1. ________（= ________） n. 戏院；剧场 theater theatre 2. _____ n. 座位；坐处（如椅子等） [2025.26] v. （使）就座 seat 3. _______ n. 银幕；屏幕 screen 4. _______ n. 票；入场券；罚款单 ticket 5. _______ adj. & adv.（bad和badly的最高级） 最差（的）；最坏（的）；最糟（的） worst 6. ________ adv. 便宜地；低廉地 cheaply 7. ______ n. 歌；歌曲 song 8. _________ adv. 细致地；小心地； 谨慎地 carefully 9. _________ n. 记者 reporter 10. ______ adj. 新鲜的；清新的 fresh 4 ________________________________ （adj.）淡的，无盐的；精力充沛的；清醒的 例句:①There is a shortage of fresh water on the island.（淡的） ②Regular exercise will help you feel fresher and fitter.（精力充沛的） ③Try and get some sleep on the plane, then you’ll arrive feeling fresh.（清醒的） 5 11. _______ adj. & adv.（bad和badly 的比较级）更差（的）；更坏 （的）；更糟（的） worse 12. ________ n. 接待；服务 service 13. _______ adv. 相当；十分；很 adj. 漂亮的 pretty 14. _______ n. 菜单 menu 15. _____ n. 作用；职能；角色 role 16. ______ n. 早（或午、晚）餐；一餐所吃的食物 meal 17. __________ n. 魔术师 magician 18. ___________ adv. 美好地；漂亮 地 beautifully 19. ________ n. 获胜者；优胜者 winner 20. ______ n. 奖；奖品；奖金 短语： ____________ 得到奖励 prize get a prize 21. ___________ pron. 每人；人人； 所有人 everybody 6 22. _________ n. 实例；范例；榜样；模范 23. ______ adj. 贫穷的；清贫的；不擅长的；缺乏 example poor ________________________________ （adj.）劣质的，差的；可怜的 例句:①If you don’t study hard today, you’ll get poor grades in the exam tomorrow.（差的） ②I feel sorry for that poor child.（可怜的） 24. _________ adv. 严重地；严肃地；认真地 同义词：badly/terrible adv. 严重地；非常 seriously 7 （针对语法填空和短文填空题型） 动词 1.choose （v.）选择；挑选 → ______（过去式）[2021.88] → ________（过去分词） → _______（n.）选择；挑选 搭配： _________________ 选择做 某事 chose chosen choice choose to do sth. 2.give （v.）提供；给 → ______（过去式） → ______（过去分词） → _______（现在分词） 短语： ___________ 赠送；捐赠 _________ 分发；散发 ________ 放弃 __________ 归还 gave given giving give away give out give up give back 8 名词 3.talent （n.）天资；天赋 → _________（adj.）有才能的；有才干的 talented 9 形容词 4.comfortable （adj.）使人舒服的；舒适的 → ______________（反义词）使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的 → ____________（adv.）舒服地；舒适地 uncomfortable comfortably 5.creative （adj.）有创造力的；创造性的 → __________（n.）创造力；独创性 6.crowded （adj.）人多的；拥挤的；挤满的 → ___________（反义词）不拥挤的；人少的 creativity uncrowded 10 兼类词 7.close （adj.）（在空间、时间上） 接近；亲密的 （v.）关；关闭；合 上 → _______（adv.）紧密地；接近地 → _______（比较级） → _______（最高级） 短语： ________________ 亲密的 朋友 ____________ （永久）关闭，关停 _________ 几乎；接近 closely closer closest close friend（s） close down close to 8.act （v.）扮演；行动；举止；起 作用 （n.）表演者；法令 → ______（n.）演员 → ________（n.）女演员 → _______（n.）行动 → _______（adj.）活跃的；积极的 actor actress action active 11 1. _______ 到目前为止；迄今为止 2. __________________ 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同 3. ____________ 各种类型的；各种各样的 4. __________ 是……的职责；由……决定 5. __________________ （在……）发挥作用；有影响 6. __________ 编造（故事、谎言等） 7. ____________ 例如 8. _______________ 认真对待…… so far have…in common all kinds of be up to play a role （in） make up for example take…seriously 12 Ⅰ.短文填空基础题 choose seriously close reporter give screen 1.The _______ we are with the screens, the farther we will be with people in our real life. 2.The girl was ________ to perform at the art festival. She is talented in not only singing but also dancing. 3.Spending less time on ________ and more time outdoors can help you stay healthy. closer chosen screens 13 choose seriously close reporter give screen 4.To be an excellent _________, I must practice writing and read more. 5.Lily spent time sharing interesting things with Anna every day, and sometimes ______ her small handmade gifts. 6.If we take everything _________, we will achieve our goals. reporter gave seriously 14 Ⅱ.语法填空 【改编自人教教材八（上）Unit 4 Section B 2b】 Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly 1. ________ （talent）. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents and creativity. Now, talent shows are 2. ________（get）more and more popular. All these shows have one thing 3. ___ common: They try to look for someone good at singing, dancing, acting and so on. All 4. ______ （kind）of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the talented getting in kinds 15 best or sing the most 5. ___________（beautiful）? That’s up to you. When people watch the show, they usually play 6. ___ role in deciding the final result. And the 7. ________（win）always gets a very good prize. However, not everybody 8. _______（enjoy） watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are 9. ______（make）up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, 10. _____ in fact, they are just actors. However, these shows are fun 11. __________ （watch） if you don’t take them seriously. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to realize their dreams.#1.1.3 beautifully a winner enjoys made but to watch 17 $