卷1 Unit 1 综合检测卷-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语配套课件（人教版·新教材·YD）

该初中英语课件全面覆盖中考核心题型，包括听力、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、阅读还原及书面表达，严格对接中考考查要求。通过分析2025年各地模拟题，明确听力占12%、单选6%、完形20%等考点权重，归纳细节理解、词义猜测、语法辨析等常考题型，体现备考的系统性与针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题模拟+题型突破+素养提升”模式，如针对阅读理解新考法，通过“例子归纳法”解析写作手法题，培养思维品质；完形填空聚焦动词短语辨析，用“语境分析法”突破考点。书面表达提供范文及评分标准，助力学生提升语言表达能力。教师可依此实施分层教学，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，高效冲刺中考。

英 语 八年级下册 人教版 1 2 3 卷1 Unit 1 综合检测卷 考查内容：Time to Relax 4 Ⅰ.听对话，选答案 Ⅱ.听短文，选答案 Ⅲ.单项选择 Ⅳ.完形填空 Ⅴ.阅读理解 Ⅵ.阅读还原 Ⅶ.书面表达 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 时间：60 分钟 满分：100分 听力部分 Ⅰ.听对话，选答案（共8小题，计8分） 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.How was Lucy’s weekend?( ) C A.Tiring. B.Boring. C.Meaningful. 【解析】M: I have a terrible weekend.I watched a movie.It’s really boring.What about you, Lucy? W: I did my homework and cleaned the house for my grandpa.It was meaningful. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 6 2.What hobby do the speakers have in common?( ) C A.Programming. B.Walking. C.Running. 【解析】W: A thirty-minute run in a park helps to clear my mind. M: I can’t agree more.Running makes me feel energetic. 3.Who likes reading alone?( ) A A.Jim. B.Mary. C.Sarah. 【解析】M: I enjoy reading alone at home in my free time.How about you, Mary? W: I like talking with my friend Sarah, Jim. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 7 4.What would Sally like their school to have?( ) C A.More books. B.More libraries. C.More clubs. 【解析】M: I love this new school here.There are more books in the library.What about you, Sally? W: I hope there are more interesting clubs for us.Then we can do free-time activities in these clubs. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 8 5.What does Nancy like doing?( ) A A.Flying kites. B.Playing the violin. C.Playing the piano. 【解析】M: Nancy, I like playing the piano.What’s your hobby? W: I like flying kites.I often fly them in spring. M: How long have you been doing that? W: For about three years. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 9 第二节：听下面一段对话，对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。对话读两遍。 6.What was Helen like in the past?( ) B A.Outgoing. B.Quiet. C.Funny. 7.What does Helen like collecting?( ) C A.Chinese tea sets. B.Chinese clocks. C.Chinese kites. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 10 8.How much did Helen spend on the collection?( ) C A.About 65 dollars. B.About 365 dollars. C.About 871 dollars. 【解析】W: Hey, Mark.I met Helen at a friend’s birthday party yesterday. M: Hi, Tina.I haven’t seen her for a long time.Um, for about five years. W: She has changed a lot.In the past, she was quiet, but now she’s very outgoing and funny. M: I remember Helen liked collecting Chinese tea sets.Oh, no, Chinese kites.Right? W: Yeah, she has collected them for eight years. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 11 M: How many Chinese kites does Helen have? W: Three hundred and sixty-five. M: How much did she spend on the three hundred and sixty-five kites? W: About eight hundred and seventy-one dollars.I know you also like collecting Chinese kites.How many do you have? M: Only sixty-five.But I’ve also collected one hundred Chinese clocks. W: Amazing. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅱ.听短文，选答案（共4小题，计4分） 听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 9.How long does Ashley spend reading every day?( ) A A.1 hour. B.1.5 hours. C.2 hours. 10.How many English books has Ashley read so far?( ) B A.Ten. B.More than ten. C.Less than ten. 11.What is Ashley’s favourite book?( ) B A.Journey to the West. B.Harry Potter. C.The Old Man and the Sea. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 13 12.What does Ashley think of her favourite book?( ) C A.It’s difficult. B.It’s educational. C.It’s exciting. 【解析】My name is Ashley.I’m fourteen.I like reading very much.I spend one hour reading every day.Books are my best friend.They can open my eyes and let me know more about what is happening in the world.I have read more than ten English books so far such as Journey to the West, Harry Potter, The Old Man and the Sea, Little Women and so on.My favourite one is Harry Potter.It’s a popular novel by British writer J.K.Rowling.In the book Harry Potter and his friends fight against bad people together.He is a smart and brave boy.I think Harry Potter is exciting. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 14 笔试部分 Ⅲ.单项选择（共6小题，计6分） 13.[2025安徽合肥月考]I want to improve my English. Can you give me some ________?( ) C A.stamps B.places C.suggestions D.topics 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：我想要提高我的英语水平。你能给我一些建议 吗？stamp意为“邮票”；place意为“地点”；suggestion 意为“建议”；topic 意为“话 题”。根据“I want to improve my English.”可知，“我”要提高英语水平，因此想要 对方提建议,suggestions符合语境。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 15 14.[2025河北石家庄月考]His parents are ________ with him. He must go back home after school.( ) B A.important B.strict C.interesting D.pleased 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：他的父母对他很严格。他必须在放学后回家。 important意为“重要的”；strict 意为“严格的”；interesting 意为“有趣的”；pleased意 为“满意的”。根据“He must go back home after school.”可知，他的父母对他要求 应该是很严格，strict符合语境。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 16 15.[2025安徽安庆期中]—Dick, why do you want to ________ your hobby? —Because I don’t have enough time. I have many things to do.( ) D A.put up B.take up C.turn up D.give up 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：——迪克，你为什么想要放弃你的爱 好？——因为我没有足够的时间。我有很多事情要做。put up意为“举起”；take up意为“从事；开始做”；turn up意为“调高”；give up意为“放弃”。根据答语 “Because I don’t have enough time.I have many things to do.”可知，由于有很多 事情做，所以他要放弃自己的爱好。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 17 16.[2025 广东韶关月考]The living conditions in this hotel are ________ nice. I expected them to be much worse.( ) C A.carefully B.hardly C.surprisingly D.quietly 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：这家宾馆的居住条件出人意料地好。我原本以 为会差得多。carefully意为“认真地”；hardly意为“几乎不”；surprisingly意为“出人 意料地”；quietly意为“安静地”。根据“I expected them to be much worse.”可知， “我”以为宾馆的条件会很差，但实际上是出人意料地好,surprisingly符合语境。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 18 17.[2025江苏扬州期中]—You have done too much for me. How can I ________ my thanks? —Just trying to help others is enough.( ) B A.need B.express C.find D.get 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：——你为我做了很多。我如何能表达我的谢意 呢？——尽力帮助别人就足够了。need意为“需要”；express意为“表达”；find意为 “发现”；get意为“得到”。根据“You have done too much for me.”可知，此处指向 对方表示感谢，所以用动词express。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 19 18.[2025安徽芜湖期中]—What about going on an outing today? —________ Let’s go after breakfast.( ) D A.That’s kind of you. B.That’s my duty. C.That’s just for you. D.That’s a great idea. 【解析】考查情景交际用语。句意为：——今天外出游玩怎么样？——好主意。 早饭后咱们就去吧。根据“Let’s go after breakfast.”可知，这里表示同意，D项符 合语境。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 20 Ⅳ.完形填空（共10小题，计20分） [2025安徽合肥期中·改编]I still remember when I was a little boy, I would always draw pictures on books and walls. It’s my favourite . .19. ., and art has always been my favourite subject. But now in middle school, there is only one art lesson each week, which is far from enough for me. How I wish the school could. .20. . the number of art lessons for students like me! I always get completely . .21. . in my artwork, and the 45 minutes for each lesson passes quickly. From drawing, I always get a strong sense of . .22. .. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 21 I enjoy drawing so much. Even between classes, I always find . .23. . drawing something. Sometimes, I also encounter some difficulties in the process of painting, but I always find ways to . .24. . the problems and continue to create. I especially enjoy drawing . .25. .. I have cartoons of all the teachers I know. Letting my creativity run freely, I sometimes draw things that even . .26. . myself. I don’t even know how to describe some of them to you. I always feel . .27. . when I am drawing something—I just let my feelings guide my hand. For me, drawing is a natural way to show myself and it . .28. . me to follow my heart. And the result （结果） is always a good one.#5 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了作者的爱好——绘画。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 19.( ) A.hobby B.job C.sport D.plan A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：这是我最喜欢的爱好，美术一直是我最喜爱的 科目。hobby意为“爱好”；job意为“工作”；sport意为“体育运动”；plan意为“计划”。 根据上文“I still remember when I was a little boy, I would always draw pictures on books and walls.”可知，绘画是一种爱好。故选A项。 20.( ) A.check B.guess C.increase D.invite C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：我多么希望学校能为像我这样的学生增加美术 课的数量啊！check意为“检查”；guess意为“猜测”；increase意为“增加”；invite意为 “邀请”。根据上文“But now in middle school, there is only one art lesson each week, which is far from enough for me.”可知，此处指增加美术课的数量。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 23 21.( ) A.bad B.lost C.confident D.successful B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：我总是完全沉浸在我的艺术作品中，每节课 的45分钟很快就过去了。bad意为“坏的”；lost意为“丢失的；全神贯注的”； confident意为“自信的”；successful意为“成功的”。根据and the 45 minutes for each lesson passes quickly可知，作者完全沉浸在作品中，固定搭配get lost in意 为“专注于”，符合题意，故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 24 22.( ) A.stress B.instruction C.achievement D.failure C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：从绘画中，我总是获得一种强烈的成就感。 stress意为“压力”；instruction意为“指导”；achievement意为“成就”；failure意为“失 败”。根据上文“I always get completely… in my artwork”及语境可知，此处描述 投入绘画后获得的积极感受，a strong sense of achievement符合逻辑。故选C项。 23.( ) A.herself B.himself C.myself D.itself C 【解析】考查反身代词辨析。句意为：即使在课间，我也总是发现自己在画些什 么。herself意为“她自己”；himself 意为“他自己”；myself意为“我自己”；itself意为 “它自己”。根据句中主语I可知选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 25 24.( ) A.get over B.give up C.go on D.give it a go A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：有时我在绘画过程中也会遇到一些困难， 但我总能找到方法解决问题并继续创作。get over意为“克服；解决”； give up意 为“放弃”； go on意为“继续”；give it a go意为“试一试”。get over the problems 为固定搭配，意为“解决问题”，符合语境。故选A项。 25.( ) A.buildings B.animals C.flowers D.cartoons D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：我特别喜欢画漫画。building意为“建筑物”； animal意为“动物”；flower意为“花”；cartoon意为“卡通；漫画”。根据“I have cartoons of all the teachers I know.”可知选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 26 26.( ) A.change B.surprise C.save D.hurt B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：让我的创造力自由发挥，我有时会画甚至让自 己感到惊讶的东西。change意为“改变”；surprise意为“使惊讶”；save意为“拯救”； hurt意为“伤害”。根据下文“I don’t even know how to describe some of them to you.”可知，此处指作者有时会画甚至让自己感到惊讶的东西。故选B项。 27.( ) A.free B.sad C.shy D.awful A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。free意为“自由的”；sad意为“悲伤的”；shy意为“害羞 的”；awful意为“可怕的”。根据I just let my feelings guide my hand可知，此处指 自由的。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 27 28.( ) A.wants B.stops C.allows D.warns C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：对我来说，画画是一种展现自我的自然方式， 它让我跟随自己的内心。want意为“想要”；stop意为“停止”；allow意为“允许”； warn意为“警告”。根据语境，故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 28 Ⅴ.阅读理解（共9小题，计27分） A 新素材│古人的几种休闲方式 People in ancient China worked long hours each day. To relax, people invented many games. Some of them had a long history. Chuiwan was one of the ball games in ancient China, which was very popular in the Song Dynasty. “Chui” means “hit” and “wan” means “ball”. This sport was similar to golf. On a large field, the players were divided into two groups. Usually there were 2 to 10 people in each group. Everyone had three chances to hit the ball Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 29 First recorded over 2,000 years ago, Cuju is known as the earliest form of football. The ball was made of leather （皮革） on the outside and filled with rice bran （米糠） inside. As a fun and relaxing game, Cuju was used in the army to train soldiers. Its rules were similar to football’s. Each team usually had 12 or 16 players. No hands were into holes with a stick. Only when three hits into the hole were achieved did the player win the point. allowed. Only feet and the head could be used. The ball should be hit into the opposite goal （球门）. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ In the Western Zhou Dynasty, archery was an important part of education for a gentleman. At the age of 15, they began learning shooting. For example, the most famous competition was Grand Archery. It was held by the emperor. During that period, the emperor thought archery was seen as a skill that every gentleman should master. And archery was not only useful for hunting and self-defense but also showed strength and respect. The competitors bowed before shooting and enjoyed delicious food together after it. These are just a few examples of the fun and interesting games people in ancient China enjoyed. These games not only helped people relax, but also became important parts of culture and history. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国古代的几种娱乐活动，包括捶丸、蹴 鞠和射箭，并说明了这些活动的意义。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 32 29.________ players were usually in each group when playing Chuiwan.( ) B A.1 or 2 B.2 to 10 C.12 or 16 D.16 or 18 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Usually there were 2 to 10 people in each group.”可 知，捶丸游戏中每组通常有2到10人。故选B项。 30.Why was Cuju used in the army？ ( ) C A.To develop the sport. B.To choose talented soldiers. C.To give soldiers some training. D.To build a professional team. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“As a fun and relaxing game, Cuju was used in the army to train soldiers.”可知，蹴鞠在军队中被用来训练士兵。故选C项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 33 31.新考法│写作手法题 How does the writer describe “archery was an important part of education”?( ) B A.By comparing the facts. B.By listing an example. C.By providing some numbers. D.By telling stories. 【解析】写作手法题。根据“For example… the emperor thought archery was seen as a skill that every gentleman should master.”可知，作者通过举例子来说明射箭 是教育的重要组成部分。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 34 32.新考法│篇章结构题 Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? （P1=Paragraph 1…）( ) B A. B. C. D. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 35 【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出话题，第二、三、四段分 别介绍不同的游戏，第五段为总结。文章结构为“总—分—总”。故选B项。 长难句分析 Chuiwan was one of the ball games in ancient China, which was very popular in the Song Dynasty.捶丸是中国古代的球类游戏之一，在宋代非常流行。Chuiwan was one of the ball games in ancient China是主句，which was very popular in the Song Dynasty是由关系代词which引导的定语从句，which在从句中作主语。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 36 B [2025河南郑州月考]Do you have a long list of hobbies that light you up but find it hard to balance （平衡） them all? You’re not alone! The real challenge isn’t having too many hobbies, but how you manage them. In this passage, we’ll share how to enjoy all your hobbies without tiring yourself. Focus on what you enjoy now. It’s not easy to follow every hobby at the same time. The key is to focus on the hobbies that can bring you the most energy right now. For example, this month you’re excited about photography, but next month, you might want to try cooking. By switching hobbies based on what excites you, you’ll stay interested and avoid feeling tired. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 37 Set a flexible schedule （灵活的时间表）. A flexible schedule helps you stay organized without pressure. You can create time blocks, such as one evening for drawing and another for guitar practice. If one hobby catches your attention more than the other, feel free to give it more time. ▲ Why not get creative and combine your hobbies when possible? For example, if you love being outdoors and photography, take your camera with you when you go out. By doing this, you can enjoy the best of both worlds while keeping things fresh and exciting. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Perfection （完美） is not necessary. When you have many interests, it’s easy to feel pressure to be good at all of them. However, hobbies are supposed to be enjoyable, not stressful! Focus on the learning process and let go of the need to be perfect. It’s okay to be “just okay” at some things—what matters most is that they bring you joy.#1.5 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了如何平衡和管理多个兴趣爱好，避免因爱 好过多而感到疲惫。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 33.What is the real challenge for people with too many hobbies?( ) A A.Managing hobbies well. B.Deciding which hobby to give up. C.Finding enough time for each hobby. D.Choosing which hobby to begin with. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The real challenge isn’t having too many hobbies, but how you manage them.”可知，真正的挑战不是拥有太多的爱好，而是如何管 理它们。故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 40 34.The underlined word “switching” can be replaced by “________”.( ) B A.enjoying B.changing C.checking D.developing 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“For example… By switching hobbies based on what excites you, you’ll stay interested and avoid feeling tired.”可知，switching意为“改 变”，与changing意思相近。故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 41 35.Why is setting a flexible schedule suggested?( ) D A.It provides people with more time to try new hobbies. B.It helps people stick to the schedule more easily. C.It gives people more chances to make friends. D.It allows people to enjoy hobbies more freely. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“If one hobby catches your attention more than the other, feel free to give it more time.”可知，灵活的时间表可以让人们更自由地享 受爱好。故选D项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 42 36.新考法│内容回填题 Which of the following can be put in ▲？( ) A A.Mix hobbies for more fun. B.Take up more hobbies. C.Turn a hobby into an action. D.Plan your trip ahead of time. 【解析】内容回填题。根据“Why not get creative and combine your hobbies when possible?”可知，本段强调结合爱好，故选A项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 43 37.新考法│观点态度题 What is the writer’s attitude about being perfect in each hobby? ( ) C A.It’s doubtful. B.It’s respectable. C.It’s needless. D.It’s surprising. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 44 【解析】观点态度题。根据“Perfection is not necessary.”可知，完美是不必要的。 故选C项。 上分技巧 观点态度题的解题技巧 找作者观点句：锁定文中直接表达态度的句子。第31题，文中 “Perfection is not necessary… let go of the need to be perfect.”直接表明“追求完美没必要”，对应 选项C。 抓情感词汇：注意形容词（如enjoyable、stressful）、副词，判断作者对“完美”的 态度。文中“hobbies are supposed to be enjoyable, not stressful”体现了“完美会带 来压力，没必要追求完美”。 回避干扰项：排除和作者观点相反（如“支持追求完美”）或无关（如“完美是令人 惊讶的”）的选项，精准匹配。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 45 Ⅵ.阅读还原（共5小题，计15分） [2025山西太原质检]Collecting action figures is becoming really popular. You may wonder why some people enjoy action figure collecting and may even want to get into it yourself.38. ___ Just for love Some people like X-Men, Transformers, Harry Potter, etc.39. ___ Of course, some people collect some special toys just because they think the designs （设计） are fun and cool. A F Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 46 As a hobby Many people collect action figures as a hobby. They collect them simply for the joy of having a collection of their favourite characters. They may also show them in their home as a conversation piece and show off their collection.40. ___ C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 47 Being part of pop culture Many people take part in pop culture by collecting action figures. It’s a way to stay connected with the stories and characters they love and can be a source （来源） of pride and joy.41. ___ People can join clubs and meetings or connect online with other collectors and share photos and stories. It’s a good way to stay in touch with pop culture and to make friends with like-minded （志趣相投的） people. D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 48 As a childhood reminder （提醒） Action figures can be a reminder of people’s childhood when they first found the characters and stories they love.42. ___ It can also make sure that the characters and stories that people love will live on （继续存在）. B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 49 A.Here are some of the most common reasons. B.Collecting them can be a way to keep childhood memories alive. C.This hobby can help people relax and even let them learn new skills. D.It is also a great way to connect with other fans. E.Some collectors believe that action figures can increase in value over time. F.Collecting figures from them can be their way of showing love for them. 【阅读还原·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了收藏人偶的几种常见原因。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 50 38. ___ A 【解析】根据“You may wonder why some people enjoy action figure collecting and may even want to get into it yourself.”及下文可知，第一段末尾需要一句总 结性的话引出下文，选项A（这是一些最常见的原因。）符合语境，故选A项。 39. ___ F 【解析】根据“Some people like X-Men, Transformers, Harry Potter, etc.”可知， 选项F符合语境，故选F项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 51 40. ___ C 【解析】根据“Many people collect action figures as a hobby.”可知，第三段讲了 一些人把收藏人偶作为爱好，选项C（这个爱好可以帮助人们放松，甚至让他们学 习新技能。）符合语境，故选C项。 41. ___ D 【解析】根据“It’s a good way to stay in touch with pop culture and to make friends with like-minded people.”可知，选项D符合语境，故选D项。 42. ___ B 【解析】根据Action figures can be a reminder of people’s childhood可知，选项B 符合语境，故选B项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 52 Ⅶ.书面表达（20分） 43.[2025湖北鄂州调研]在紧张的学习之余，学生应该培养并坚持一项兴趣爱好。 请围绕下面的三个问题，用英文介绍一项自己的兴趣爱好。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 53 注意：（1）根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A hobby I stick to I have a lot of hobbies, but my favourite one is____ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 54 One possible version： A hobby I stick to I have a lot of hobbies, but my favourite one is reading. It began when I was a little kid.My mum often read bedtime stories to me.Gradually, I fell in love with books.Now, I read every weekend.I borrow books from the school library and also buy some.I learn new words and useful grammar from different books. Reading brings me many benefits.It makes me more knowledgeable.I can know about history, science and cultures around the world.It also helps me make more friends.We join a reading club and discuss books together.It relaxes me after busy study and makes me more confident in expressing ideas.I’ll keep this hobby forever. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 55 【解析】 第一档（17—20分） 包含了所有要点，能围绕内容要点适当发挥，内容具体、 丰富；应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确，句子 通顺，行文连贯，表达清楚；没有或几乎没有语言错误， 具备较强的语言运用能力，达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档（13—16分） 基本包含了所有要点，并有一定发挥，内容比较丰富；应 用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达 较清楚；有少量语言错误，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（9—12分） 包含了多数要点，并有所发挥，内容不够丰富、具体，词 数较少；句子不够通顺，语言表达过于简单，行文不够连 贯；有部分语言错误。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 56 第四档（5—8分） 只包含了少数要点，内容过少；句子无条理，语言不规 范，行文不连贯；语言错误较多。 第五档（0—4分） 只包含一个要点或所写内容与要求几乎无关，内容杂乱， 不知所云；语言很不通顺，用词很不准确；错误过多，几 乎难以读懂。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ $