精品解析：陕西省西安市第八十五中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试 高二英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节:（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel? A. Anxious. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t believe I’ve burned the duck! What should I do? Our guests will be here any minute! W: Don’t worry. It’s a shame, but we have more than enough food here… 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What might the woman be referring to? A. A work opportunity. B. A TV show. C. A friend of the man. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, did you see… M: No, no, please don’t say anymore! I’m covering for a friend at work this week, so I won’t watch it until the weekend. I’ve been waiting for this new season for over a year. Please don’t tell me anything! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What changed the woman’s opinion of Jenny? A. She found they both like the same artist. B. She was helped by Jenny with a school project. C. She got to know Jenny better through teamwork. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: So, are you and Jenny friends now? W: Yeah. I’ll admit it: I wasn’t a huge fan of hers at first. But then we spent hours together working on that art project, and it helped me see a new side of her. She’s actually really nice! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the problem with the woman’s cat? A. She is not sleeping well. B. She is particular about food. C. She is poor at controlling eating. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: We tend to leave dry food out for her all the time. Otherwise, she’ll wake us up in the middle of the night. M: Well, that could be the cause of her issue. Some cats can exercise self-control with free feeding, but others, like Jessie, will just keep eating! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman’s friend recommend the book to her? A. It is popular. B. It might inspire her. C. It tells real stories. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is that a spy novel? W: Yeah! A friend suggested it to me. She knows I’ve been struggling to work on my own novel. And this story really gives me fresh inspiration. I should probably read more popular fiction. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bus. B. On a ship. C. At an airport. 7. What will the speakers do first? A. Check in their bags. B. Go through security. C. Get something to eat. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: You’re on time! You made it! M: I almost didn’t, though! I left my passport at home and had to run back for it. Luckily, my bus was five minutes late arriving, or I’d have missed it! W: Well, you’re here now. The airline has just opened the desk. Let’s go through security. M: Can we get some breakfast first? There is a cool boat-shaped restaurant there. W: Sure! We’ve got plenty of time. But before that, let’s go and get rid of all these heavy bags. M: Definitely! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the man probably come from? A. Russia. B. Sweden. C. The UK. 9. How does the business culture make the man feel? A. Nervous. B. Confused. C. Unwelcome. 10. What is the benefit of the business culture according to the woman? A. It helps avoid mistakes. B. It leads to quick decisions. C. It encourages personal improvement. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Ade! I’m Ebba from the marketing department. Welcome to the team! M: Thanks. W: I’m afraid I don’t know much Russian. Is Swedish okay, or is English better for you? M: English…, please. W: Okay! So, how are you finding things? M: Great, although I don’t understand your business culture — how you ask everyone’s opinion before making decisions. Back home, senior management makes all the big decisions. We just carry out their plans. W: Well, we believe everyone’s input is valuable, no matter their position. We’re a team! You know, sometimes ordinary workers can identify risks that managers alone might miss. M: That’s a good point. It’s certainly very different, but I’m sure I’ll get used to it! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man most probably? A. A trip organizer. B. A class monitor. C. A head teacher. 12. What does the woman suggest? A. Forming good habits and starting early. B. Using the trip time to study for exams. C. Saving work for the final week. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The plan for the end of term. B. Classroom management. C. A research paper. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mrs. Jones, many of the students are worried about how close the class trip is to final exams. They’ve asked me to speak with you to work out a new plan that we can all follow. W: Charles, all the teachers have met about the trip and exams. We all agree that if you all work together and start early, there will be enough time. M: But Mrs. Jones, they’re really worried. It’s such a short time to do everything well. W: Remember last term when half of your classmates waited until the last week to start the research paper? What a disaster that was! I imagine they remember it well. M: Yes, I remember that. W: You know we always talk about how good habits lead to success. Here is another chance to practice that. M: I see. I’ll encourage them to get started early and work together. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Librarian and library user. B. Co-workers. C. Roommates. 15. When did the woman finish her exercise today? A. At about 5:45 a.m. B. At about 6:15 a.m. C. At about 7:30 a.m. 16. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Recommend a book to him. B. Lend him a book. C. Buy him a book. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Morning! Coffee? M: Oh, how long have you been up? W: Not sure. The sun was just coming up when I woke. M: Sunrise is at about 5:30! W: Yeah, that sounds about right. I went straight on the running machine and ran for 45 minutes. Then I took half an hour to shower and eat breakfast. And then I started my work. M: I’ve never seen you sleep in. W: Well, I prefer not to stay up late or get up late. A friend bought me a book called When: The Scientific Secrets of Perfect Timing. It’s about our bodies’ natural sleep or wake cycles and how we can use them to become more productive. M: Oh? W: Yeah. Most people’s energy reaches the highest level in the middle of the day. But I perform best early on. M: Do you still have that book in your personal library? I’d love to borrow it. W: Sure, I’ll find it later. Remind me! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the primary service provided by Edward? A. House clean-up. B. Video production. C. Grass-cutting in the yards 18. What challenge did Edward face at first when he tried to save the cat? A. He couldn’t find the cat’s owner. B. He had no idea how to care for the cat. C. He was refused by many animal shelters. 19. Why did Ivy’s Cat Home decide to help? A. They never turn a living cat away. B. The owner followed Edward online. C. Edward offered to raise money for it. 20. What do we know about Esbee? A. He’s been under treatment at Green Grass. B. He’s been working as Edward’s assistant. C. He’s been adopted by Ivy. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Next on tonight’s program, a heartwarming local story. Green Grass is a unique gardening company. Rather than charge customers for his services, the owner, Edward, clears up people’s overgrown yards for free. Then, with permission, he posts videos of his work online. These videos have proven surprisingly popular, getting the company millions of followers. Edward was recently clearing an abandoned house when he discovered a sick cat. He began calling various local animal shelters, with little success. However, Ivy’s Cat Home immediately agreed to help. Calling themselves a “last chance” shelter, they accept even the most hopeless cases. Despite following him online, the owner, Ivy Beal, didn’t recognize Edward. So, when Edward found out the shelter needed money and offered to help, Ivy didn’t expect much. To her great surprise, Green Grass’s huge online audience quickly donated much money to help her. And the cat? The newly named “Esbee” has fully recovered and now “works” full-time at the shelter, welcoming new arrivals and bossing employees around! 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节:（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A If you have no difficulty in understanding what native English speakers say in daily life, there is a whole new world of brilliant podcast (播客) series to explore. If you aren’t sure where to start, have a look at these: The Joc Rogan Experience ★★★★★ The Joc Rogan Experience is a great learning device because of its interesting English conversations between Rogan and his guests. At the time of writing there have been over 1,660 episodes with subjects ranging from comedy and science to politics and sports. Rogan is also a famous stand-up comedian, so the show is full of cultural references and idioms. This American Life ★★★★★ This American Life is a great choice for English learners who want an insight into the culture of the USA. It is a mixture of journalism and storytelling, focusing on real-life tales from citizens of all regions of the country. The stories are new and varied. One episode was taped for 24 hours in an all-night restaurant; another interviewed workers on strike. The Writer's Voice ★★★★☆ The New Yorker is a famous American magazine, and every week it prints a new short story. In this podcast, the week's story is read aloud by its writer. The published work covers a wide range of life experiences across the United States and beyond. It's a great way to enjoy some of the best new fiction in the country. Overheard at National Geographic ★★★★★ National Geographic is a much-loved American magazine (and TV channel) famous for incredible stories and photography related to science and the environment. Overheard is about the discussions Nat Geo employees have had while taking breaks. Expect crazy stories from explorers, photographers, and scientists from around the world. 21. In order to fully enjoy these podcasts, you should________. A. have interaction with hosts B. have good English competence C. be interested in being a podcaster D. be familiar with American social life 22. Which podcast gives you more stories behind the scene? A. The Writer's Voice. B. This American Life. C. The Joe Rogan Experience. D. Overheard at National Geographic. 23. What do these podcasts have in common? A. They enjoy great popularity. B. Their stories are set in America. C. They are attached to magazines. D. Their works are updated weekly. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要向在日常生活中理解以英语为母语的人说的话没有困难的人介绍了全新的精彩播客系列。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“If you have no difficulty in understanding what native English speakers say in daily life, there is a whole new world of brilliant podcast series to explore.(如果你在日常生活中理解以英语为母语的人说的话没有困难，还有一个全新的精彩播客系列等着你去探索)”可知，如果想要完全享受这些播客，首先你要有好的英语能力。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段倒数第二句“Overheard is about the discussions Nat Geo employees have had while taking breaks.(偶然听到的是国家地理员工在休息时的讨论)”可知，Overheard at National Geographic可以让你听到更多的幕后故事。故选D项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一个小标题下第二句“At the time of writing there have been over 1,660 episodes with subjects ranging from comedy and science to politics and sports.(到我写这篇文章的时候，已经有1660多集了，主题从喜剧、科学到政治和体育)”和其余三个小标题的第一句“This American Life is a great choice for English learners who want an insight into the culture of the USA.(《美国生活》对于想要深入了解美国文化的英语学习者来说是一个很好的选择)”“The New Yorker is a famous American magazine, and every week it prints a new short story.(《纽约客》是美国著名的杂志，它每周出版一篇新的短篇小说)”“National Geographic is a much-loved American magazine (and TV channel) famous for incredible stories and photography related to science and the environment.(《国家地理》是一本深受喜爱的美国杂志(和电视频道)，以与科学和环境有关的令人难以置信的故事和照片而闻名)”可知，这几个播客的共同点是它们都很受欢迎。故选A项。 B In the quiet of Tsinghua Garden in the 1930s, a young boy immersed himself in both mathematical equations and the teachings of Mencius. That boy, Chen-Ning Yang, would grow to redefine modern physics. His 103-year journey, which ended in October 18, 2025, blended scientific genius with unshakable devotion to science. Yang’s academic foundation was shaped in hard times. In 1937, his family endured immense hardships to reach Kunming, where he enrolled in Southwest Associated University (SWAU) in 1938. Initially gaining admission to the chemistry department at his father’s suggestion, he soon switched to physics — a decision sparked by self-study before the entrance exam. At SWAU, his peers remembered him as the top student，and later he recalled that SWAU’s curriculum surpassed America’s best universities at the time. Yang’s scientific breakthroughs would reshape humanity’s understanding of the universe. In 1957, his cooperation with Li Zhengdao overturned the long-standing principle of parity conservation in weak interactions, earning them the Nobel Prize in Physics. On the platform, Yang declared pride in both his Chinese heritage and his dedication to Western-originated modern science. Yet his achievements were not just from genius, but from untiring rigor: he kept to the motto “prefer clumsiness to trickery, simplicity to ostentation,(炫耀)” often spending years rigorously（缜密）calculating before advancing ideas. Patriotism remained the unbroken thread in his life. In 1971, Yang became the first distinguished Chinese-American scientist to visit China, leading to a wave of overseas scholars’ homecomings and sharing cutting-edge Western physics with domestic colleagues. He later established funds to sponsor nearly 100 Chinese scholars for US studies, many of whom became backbones of China’s science community. In 1999, returned to Tsinghua and there, he founded the Institute for Advanced Study, donating his salary to recruit talent. His later years fulfilled the “common journey” of serving the nation. 24. What led Yang to switch his major to physics at SWAU? A. His father’s direct request to change. B. His exceptional score in the physics entrance exam. C. His early interest in physics rather than chemistry. D. His self-study-induced interest before enrollment. 25. What message does Yang’s motto mainly convey? A. Rely on hard work rather than shortcuts in research. B. Avoid complex theories and focus on simple concepts. C. Admit ignorance rather than pretend to know everything. D. Prioritize practical applications over theoretical research. 26. Why is Yang’s 1971 visit to China considered significant? A. It secured him a teaching position at Tsinghua later. B. It inspired overseas Chinese scholars to return. C. It marked Sino-U.S. academic relations. D. It allowed him to raise funds for Chinese students. 27. What is the core quality of Chen-Ning Yang based on the passage? A. Persistence in scientific research B. Innovation in education C. Devotion to traditional culture D. Passion for public welfare 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了杨振宁的求学经历、科学成就及其爱国情怀。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Initially gaining admission to the chemistry department at his father’s suggestion, he soon switched to physics — a decision sparked by self-study before the entrance exam.(起初，在父亲的建议下，他进入了化学系，但很快便转到了物理系——这一决定源于入学考试前的自学)”可知，是杨振宁在入学前的自学激发了他对物理的兴趣，导致他转专业。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Yet his achievements were not just from genius, but from untiring rigor: he kept to the motto “prefer clumsiness to trickery, simplicity to ostentation,(炫耀)” often spending years rigorously (缜密) calculating before advancing ideas.(然而，他的成就并非仅凭天赋，而是源于不懈的严谨：他坚守“宁拙勿巧，宁朴勿华”的座右铭，在提出新思想之前，往往要经过多年的缜密计算)”可知，杨振宁的座右铭主要传达的是在研究中要依靠努力而不是捷径。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“In 1971, Yang became the first distinguished Chinese-American scientist to visit China, leading to a wave of overseas scholars’ homecomings and sharing cutting-edge Western physics with domestic colleagues.(1971年，杨振宁成为首位访问中国的杰出美籍华裔科学家，引领了一波海外学者归国潮，并与国内同行分享了西方前沿物理学知识)”可知，1971年，杨振宁的访问之所以意义重大，是因为它激发了海外中国学者回国。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，特别是第一段中“His 103-year journey, which ended in October 18, 2025, blended scientific genius with unshakable devotion to science.(他长达103年的旅程于2025年10月18日画上句号，这一旅程融合了科学天赋与对科学的坚定执着)”和第四段中“Patriotism remained the unbroken thread in his life.(爱国主义始终是他一生中坚定不移的信念。他对科学有着坚定的执着)”可知，文章主要讲述了杨振宁在科学研究上的坚持和卓越成就，以及他对中国科学发展的贡献和爱国情怀。因此，最能够概括杨振宁核心品质的是他在科学研究上的坚持。故选A。 C China successfully launched 12 advanced computing satellites into low-Earth orbit using a Long March-6 rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on May 14, 2025. This mission marked a historic milestone: the official start of the Three-body Computing Constellation—the world’s first space-based computing network, named after a classic celestial mechanics problem about three-body motion. Unlike traditional satellites that only collect and transmit data back to Earth for processing, these new satellites are equipped with high-performance on-board computing systems, allowing them to analyze data directly in orbit. Developed jointly by Zhejiang Lab, Guoxing Aerospace, and a team of 50+ aerospace engineers, each satellite boasts a computing capacity of 744 trillion operations per second. When working in the same time, the 12-satellite network forms a seamless(无缝的）“space supercomputer.” In practical tests, it detected a forest fire in Southwest China within 8 seconds and generated a 3D flood map for a disaster-hit area in just 15 seconds — tasks that once took old-style satellites 3 to 5 days to complete. This efficiency leap originates from its ability to cut out the long data transmission loop to Earth, which previously wasted 70% to 90% of mission time. The constellation(星座) also integrates two cutting-edge technologies: 100Gbps laser communication and AI models trained on petabytes of space and Earth data. The laser links ensure ultra-fast, low-delay data sharing between satellites and ground stations, while the AI enables real-time tasks like tracking missing aircraft, monitoring extreme weather such as typhoons, and even analyzing high-energy space events. For deep-space exploration, this network is a game-rules too — it can process data from lunar probes in orbit, reducing the time delay for critical commands from weeks to mere seconds. China has outlined an ambitious expansion plan for the constellation: by 2035, it will grow to 2,800 satellites, covering global airspace, ocean areas, and remote regions. This will create a “space-ground integrated computing system” that supports industries like smart city management, precision agriculture, and emergency response. Professor Wang Jian, the lead engineer at Zhejiang Lab, noted, “Space computing power is no longer a distant concept — it will reshape how we interact with our planet and the universe, turning challenges like disaster relief and deep-space travel into manageable tasks.” As the constellation begins regular operations, it sets a new standard for global space technology innovation. 28. What is the main feature of the Three-body Computing Constellation? A. Named after a physics problem in space. B. Faster in calculations than old satellites. C. Launched via Long March rocket from Jiuquan. D. Processes data in orbit instead of just sending to Earth . 29. What role can the new computing satellites play? A. Sharply reduce earth message waiting time. B. Only find forest fires and make 3D flood maps. C. Help short-distance but not deep-space trips. D. Monitor disasters and study space events. 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Future of Global Deep-Space Exploration. B. A Giant Leap In Space Computing Network. C. The Development of China’s Satellite Technology. D. China’s New Satellites: Boosting Disaster Relief. 31. What will the following passage most probably discuss? A. Historical failures and success of China’s satellite projects. B. Global responses to the advance of China’s satellite plan. C. Differences between China’s constellation and ancient tools. D. Technical challenges and solutions in building the constellation. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国成功发射并部署“三体计算星座”这一全球首创的天基在轨计算网络，标志着太空计算能力进入实用化阶段，将彻底改变数据获取与处理模式，并为全球航天与信息技术领域树立新标杆。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Unlike traditional satellites that only collect and transmit data back to Earth for processing, these new satellites are equipped with high-performance on-board computing systems, allowing them to analyze data directly in orbit.(与仅负责收集数据并传回地球处理功能的传统卫星不同，这批新型卫星搭载了高性能星上计算系统，具备了在轨直接分析数据的能力。)”可知，三体计算星座可以在轨道上直接分析数据，而不是将数据传回到地球上处理，故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In practical tests, it detected a forest fire in Southwest China within 8 seconds and generated a 3D flood map for a disaster-hit area in just 15 seconds—tasks that once took old-style satellites 3 to 5 days to complete. This efficiency leap originates from its ability to cut out the long data transmission loop to Earth, which previously wasted 70% to 90% of mission time.(在实际测试中，星座在8秒内识别出中国西南地区一处森林火情，并在15秒内为灾区生成三维洪涝态势图——而完成同类任务，传统卫星需耗时3至5天。这一效率的飞跃源于其省去了耗时冗长的星地数据传输环节，该环节在过去往往消耗任务总时间的70%至90%。)”可知，新的卫星计算能省去耗时较长的星地数据传输环节，即减少了地球等到信息的时间。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“China successfully launched 12 advanced computing satellites into low-Earth orbit using a Long March-6 rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on May 14, 2025. This mission marked a historic milestone: the official start of the Three-body Computing Constellation—the world’s first space-based computing network, named after a classic celestial mechanics problem about three-body motion.( 2025年5月14日，中国在酒泉卫星发射中心使用长征六号运载火箭，成功将12颗先进计算卫星送入低地球轨道。此次发射标志着一个历史性里程碑：全球首个天基计算网络——“三体计算星座”正式启动建设,该星座以经典天体力学中“三体运动”问题命名。)”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国成功发射并部署“三体计算星座”这一全球首创的天基在轨计算网络，标志着太空计算能力进入实用化阶段，将彻底改变数据获取与处理模式，并为全球航天与信息技术领域树立新标杆，故B项“空间计算网络的巨大飞跃”符合文章标题，能概括全文内容。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Professor Wang Jian, the lead engineer at Zhejiang Lab, noted, “Space computing power is no longer a distant concept — it will reshape how we interact with our planet and the universe, turning challenges like disaster relief and deep-space travel into manageable tasks.” As the constellation begins regular operations, it sets a new standard for global space technology innovation.(浙江实验室首席工程师王健教授指出：“太空算力已不再是一个遥远的概念，它将重塑我们与地球乃至宇宙互动的方式，将救灾、深空探测等挑战转化为可管理的任务。”随着该星座转入常态化运行，它为全球航天科技创新树立了新的标杆。)”可知，文章末尾提到了太空计算能力是一个不太遥远的概念，星座的常态化为全球航天科技创新树立了新的标杆，故接下来文章可能会继续介绍建立星座的科技挑战和解决方法。故选D。 D In a world obsessed with IQ and EQ, a lesser-known metric — Play Quotient (PQ) — is gaining recognition as a key driver of long-term success. PQ refers to one’s ability to engage in playful thinking, embrace curiosity, and find joy in exploration — qualities that transcend (胜过) age and profession. Unlike rigid academic skills, PQ fosters adaptability, creativity, and resilience, features increasingly vital in a fast-changing society. PQ manifests in simple yet powerful ways. It’s the employee who solves a complex problem by rephrasing it as a “game” to brainstorm solutions, the student who experiments with new ideas instead of sticking to mechanical learning, or the parent who uses play to teach life lessons. At its core, PQ is about maintaining a sense of wonder: asking “what if?” instead of accepting “what is.” This playful mindset encourages risk-taking without fear of failure, as mistakes are seen as part of the learning process rather than setbacks. Critics may dismiss play as unimportant things, but research shows PQ is associated with significant life outcomes. Studies link higher PQ to enhance problem-solving skills, better stress management, and stronger interpersonal relationships. In the workplace, leaders with high PQ inspire teams to innovate, as they create environments where creativity is raised, not restrained. For children, playful learning builds emotional intelligence and critical thinking, laying the foundation for future success. Importantly, PQ is not born with — like a muscle, it can be strengthened through intentional practice: trying new hobbies, approaching tasks with a lighthearted attitude, and allowing oneself to “waste time” on curious pursuits. In a culture that often prioritizes productivity over joy, nurturing PQ can feel contrary to intuition (直觉). Yet in a world where automation replaces routine tasks, human creativity and adaptability — fueled by PQ — remain irreplaceable. PQ reminds us that success isn’t just about what we know, but how we think: with curiosity, flexibility, and a willingness to play. 32. What does the underlined word “manifest” most probably mean? A. Disappear gradually. B. Improve significantly. C. Show clearly. D. Change completely. 33. Which of the following is an example of high PQ? A. A student memorizing textbook content word for word to pass exams. B. An employee refusing new methods to avoid potential mistakes. C A parent using role-play games to help their child understand honesty. D. A leader requiring team members to follow rules without exception. 34. It can be inferred from the passage that ________. A. PQ is the most important factor for life success compared with IQ B. people can enhance PQ by actively trying new and interesting things C. PQ only benefits children’s academic performance and growth D. individuals with high IQ are naturally equipped with strong PQ 35. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage? A. To illustrate the importance of PQ as a key skill in modern life. B. To make a detailed comparison between PQ, IQ and EQ. C. To criticize the social trend of overvaluing productivity. D. To provide practical methods for readers to measure their own PQ. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，文章主要提出了“玩商”这一概念，并论证它是驱动长期成功与适应未来社会的关键能力。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线词后文的解释“It’s the employee who solves a complex problem by rephrasing it as a “game” to brainstorm solutions, the student who experiments with new ideas instead of sticking to mechanical learning, or the parent who uses play to teach life lessons.(是将复杂难题重构为“游戏”来集思广益的员工，是抛弃机械学习、勇于尝试新思路的学生，或是通过游戏传递人生智慧的父母。)”可知，划线词后文提出了“玩商”在各个角色上的表现，故此处划线词与C项“Show clearly(清楚地表现)”意思相近，即玩商往往通过简单却有力的方式显现，故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“PQ manifests in simple yet powerful ways. It’s the employee who solves a complex problem by rephrasing it as a “game” to brainstorm solutions, the student who experiments with new ideas instead of sticking to mechanical learning, or the parent who uses play to teach life lessons.(玩商往往通过简单却有力的方式显现：可能是将复杂难题重构为“游戏”来集思广益的员工，是抛弃机械学习、勇于尝试新思路的学生，或是通过游戏传递人生智慧的父母。)”可知，玩商体现在通过游戏来传递人生智慧，故“通过角色扮演游戏来帮助孩子学习诚实的父母”是高玩商的体现。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Importantly, PQ is not born with—like a muscle, it can be strengthened through intentional practice: trying new hobbies, approaching tasks with a lighthearted attitude, and allowing oneself to “waste time” on curious pursuits.(值得注意的是，玩商并非与生俱来——它如同肌肉，可通过刻意练习增强：尝试新爱好、以轻松心态面对任务、允许自己在好奇探索中“虚度时光”。)”可推知，玩商如同肌肉一样，可以通过尝试新的爱好和有趣的兴趣来增强，故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“In a world obsessed with IQ and EQ, a lesser-known metric — Play Quotient (PQ) — is gaining recognition as a key driver of long-term success. PQ refers to one’s ability to engage in playful thinking, embrace curiosity, and find joy in exploration — qualities that transcend (胜过) age and profession. Unlike rigid academic skills, PQ fosters adaptability, creativity, and resilience, features increasingly vital in a fast-changing society.(在一个痴迷于智商与情商时代，一种名为“玩商”的隐性指标正被重新定义为长期成功的关键驱动力。玩商代表着人们进行游戏化思考、保持好奇心并在探索中获取快乐的能力——这种特质无关年龄与职业。与刻板的学术技能不同，玩商能培养适应性、创造力与抗挫力，而这些特质在瞬息万变的社会中愈发珍贵。)”并通读全文可知，文章主要提出了“玩商”这一概念，并论证它是驱动长期成功与适应未来社会的关键能力，故本文的目的是为了说明玩商在现代生活中的重要性。故选A。 第二节:（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, good manners in daily interactions have never been more crucial. It is not merely about following rules. ____36____. Furthermore, it is vital for creating a harmonious environment. Here are tips on good manners to better your personal and professional interactions. ·Be mindful during meals. ____37____. Whether you’re at a business lunch or a celebratory dinner, good manners at the table leave a lasting impression. Always bear in mind: wait until everyone is served before starting your meal, unless the host invites you to begin. And remember to express gratitude to the host after the meal. ·____38____. Communication is more than speaking. It’s about truly listening. Listening with care demonstrates respect and a genuine interest in others. While communicating, maintain eye contacts without staring. Let other people finish their thoughts before responding. Then summarize or respond thoughtfully to show you’ve been listening carefully. ·Pay attention to timeliness (时效). Timeliness remains a sign of respect. Whether you’re attending a meeting, a social event, or a dinner party, arriving on time shows you value others’ time as much as your own. You’d better arrive 5-10 minutes early for professional engagements. For social gatherings, arriving within the agreed-upon time window is polite. ____39____. •Master digital manners. Practicing good digital manners is essential for maintaining respect and professionalism online. You should mute (静音) when not speaking, which helps to avoid background noise in virtual meetings. ____40____. If you need more time, acknowledge the message and indicate when you’ll respond. Besides, you should avoid oversharing on social media. Remember, less is often more. A. Be fully present in conversations B. Dining manners are a timeless art C. Communicate with careful thoughts D. It is primarily about practicing respect E. Let the host know that others are respected F. If you’re running late, inform the host in time G. You should also reply to messages with no delay 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了日常交往中良好礼仪的重要性，并从用餐、交流、时效、数字礼仪等方面给出了提升个人和职业交往的礼仪建议。 【36题详解】 上文“It is not merely about following rules. (这不仅仅是遵守规则的问题)”说明礼仪不只是遵守规则，空处应进一步阐述礼仪的本质。D选项“它主要是关于践行尊重”与上文构成递进关系，且与后文“creating a harmonious environment (创造和谐环境)”相呼应，强调礼仪的核心是尊重。故选D。 【37题详解】 上文“Be mindful during meals. (用餐时要注意)”点明了本段主题，空处应围绕用餐礼仪展开。B选项“用餐礼仪是一门永恒的艺术”契合段落主题，引出下文关于餐桌礼仪的具体说明。故选B。 【38题详解】 空处是本段的主题句，根据后文“Communication is more than speaking. It’s about truly listening. Listening with care demonstrates respect and a genuine interest in others. (交流不仅仅是说话。它是关于真正的倾听。用心倾听体现了尊重和对他人的真正兴趣)”可知，本段强调交流中要用心倾听、全情投入。A选项“在交谈中全情投入”能概括本段内容，适合作为主题句。故选A。 【39题详解】 本段主题是“Pay attention to timeliness (时效). (注意时效性)”，上文“For social gatherings, arriving within the agreed-upon time window is polite. (对于社交聚会，在约定的时间内到达是礼貌的)”提到按时到达，空处可能与迟到的应对方式相关。F选项“如果你要迟到了，及时通知主人”是关于时效的具体建议，符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 本段主题是“Master digital manners. (掌握数字礼仪)”，空处应围绕数字交流中的礼仪展开。G选项“你也应该及时回复信息”与后文“If you need more time, acknowledge the message and indicate when you’ll respond. (如果你需要更多时间，确认信息并说明你将何时回复)”相呼应，涉及信息回复的礼仪。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节:（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last winter, I joined a community program to teach art to children from low-income families. My first class left me feeling ___41___ — none of the kids seemed interested in drawing. They sat quietly, staring at the paper without lifting their crayons, and when I tried to encourage them to draw, most just ___42___ their heads. I went home wondering if I was doing something wrong. A friend who worked with kids suggested I ___43___ their world instead of pushing my own plans. The next week, I brought photos of animals they might see near their homes: stray cats, sparrows, and even the old dog that ___44___ the neighborhood. I asked them to tell me stories about these creatures first. Suddenly, the room ___45___ to life. One boy talked about feeding a cat behind his house, and a girl described how sparrows built a nest in her window. Inspired by their stories, they finally picked up their crayons. The drawings weren’t ___46___ — lines were messy and colors clashed — but each one held a piece of their ___47___. A boy’s cat had extra tails “because it runs so fast,” and a girl’s sparrow wore a tiny hat “to stay warm.” When I praised their work, their eyes lit up with ___48___ I hadn’t seen before. As the weeks passed the class became a ___49___ part of my routine. I watched shy kids grow confident enough to share their art, and quiet moments turned into lively discussions. One day, a girl handed me a drawing of a rainbow with our faces underneath. “This is us,” she said softly. It now hangs on my fridge, a ____50____ of how connecting with others can turn frustration into joy. By the end of the program, I realized teaching art wasn’t just about drawing — it was about ____51____ space for these kids to express themselves. They didn’t need perfect techniques; they needed someone to ____52____ their voices mattered. When we held a small exhibition of their works, parents and neighbors gathered, and the kids stood tall, ____53____ their “artistic” works. I still think about that first difficult class. It taught me that patience and curiosity are more ____54____ than any lesson plan. Sometimes, the most important thing we can do is ____55____ and listen. 41. A. discouraged B. frightened C. relieved D. satisfied 42. A. nodded B. shook C. turned D. lowered 43. A. turn into B. step into C. come into D. look into 44. A. wandered B. protected C. avoided D. owned 45. A. returned B. jumped C. moved D. came 46. A. detailed B. creative C. perfect D. original 47. A. memories B. imaginations C. experiences D. personalities 48. A. pride B. surprise C. doubt D. anxiety 49. A. tiring B. boring C. precious D. casual 50. A. reminder B. symbol C. proof D. record 51. A. finding B. saving C. clearing D. making 52. A. confirm B. prove C. show D. promise 53. A. describing B. explaining C. presenting D. defending 54. A. flexible B. important C. practical D. useful 55. A. observe B. wait C. stand D. pause 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。作者通过分享在社区教授低收入家庭儿童绘画的经历，阐述了真正的教育在于倾听与激发表达，而非机械传授技巧的核心观点。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第一节课让我感到很沮丧——似乎没有一个孩子对绘画感兴趣。A. discouraged沮丧的；B. frightened害怕的；C. relieved放松的；D. satisfied满意的。根据后文“none of the kids seemed interested in drawing”可知，没有一个孩子对绘画感兴趣，因此作者的第一节课让她感到很沮丧。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们静静地坐着，看着画纸，没有拿起画笔，当我鼓励他们画画时，大多数人只是摇摇头。A. nodded点头；B. shook摇头；C. turned转头；D. lowered低头。根据前文“none of the kids seemed interested in drawing. They sat quietly, staring at the paper without lifting their crayons”可知，孩子们不感兴趣且坐着不动，他们应当是摇头表示拒绝或不愿画。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：一位与孩子打交道的朋友建议我走进他们的世界，而不是强行推进我的计划。A. turn into变成；B. step into步入，进入；C. come into进入（通常指空间或状态）；D. look into调查。根据后文“instead of pushing my own plans”可知，作者的朋友建议作者不要强行推进自己的计划，而是走进孩子的世界，去理解他们。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二周，我带来了他们可能在家附近看到的动物照片：流浪猫、麻雀，甚至那只在附近闲逛的老狗。A. wandered闲逛；B. protected保护；C. avoided避免；D. owned拥有。根据空后“the neighborhood”可知，此处指社区里闲逛的那条老狗。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，房间恢复了生机。A. returned恢复；B. jumped跳跃；C. moved移动；D. came到来。根据后文“One boy talked about feeding a cat behind his house, and a girl described how sparrows built a nest in her window.”可知，孩子们开始谈论自己的故事，故此处指房间恢复了生机。come to life意为“变得活跃，恢复生机”。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些画并不完美——线条凌乱，颜色冲突——但每一幅都承载着他们的一部分想象。A. detailed详细的；B. creative有创意的；C. perfect完美的；D. original原创的。根据后文“lines were messy and colors clashed”可知，线条凌乱，颜色冲突，因此画作并不完美。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. memories记忆；B. imaginations想象；C. experiences经历；D. personalities个性。根据后文“A boy’s cat had extra tails “because it runs so fast,” and a girl’s sparrow wore a tiny hat “to stay warm.””可知，“猫有多条尾巴”和“麻雀戴帽子”都是孩子想象力的体现。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我表扬他们的作品时，他们眼中闪烁着以前从未见过的自豪。A. pride自豪；B. surprise惊讶；C. doubt怀疑；D. anxiety焦虑。根据前文“praised their work”可知，我表扬孩子，因此孩子们感到自豪。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着时间推移，这个课程成了我日常中珍贵的一部分。A. tiring累人的；B. boring无聊的；C. precious珍贵的；D. casual随意的。根据后文“I watched shy kids grow confident enough to share their art, and quiet moments turned into lively discussions.”可知，作者看到孩子变得自信，从课程中获得感动与意义，因此课程成了作者日常中珍贵的一部分。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它现在贴在我的冰箱上，是一个提醒物，提醒着我与他人连接如何将沮丧变为快乐。A. reminder提醒物；B. symbol象征；C. proof证据；D. record记录。根据前文“It now hangs on my fridge”可知，作者将孩子送他的画作贴在冰箱上，是为了提醒作者这段经历。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在项目结束时，我意识到教授艺术不仅仅是画画——而是为孩子们创造表达自我的空间。A. finding找到；B. saving节省；C. clearing清理；D. making创造。根据空后“space for these kids to express themselves”可知，此处指为孩子们创造表达自我的空间， make space for“为……创造空间”。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们不需要完美的技巧；他们需要有人表明他们的声音是重要的。A. confirm确认；B. prove证明；C. show表明，展示；D. promise承诺。根据前文“They didn’t need perfect techniques;”可知，孩子们在绘画中需要的不是完美的技巧，而是有人表明他们的声音是重要的，作者通过倾听、鼓励和提供表达空间等行动，向孩子们表明，他们的声音很重要。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们举办他们的作品展时，家长和邻居聚在一起，孩子们站得笔直，展示他们的“艺术作品”。A. describing描述；B. explaining解释；C. presenting展示；D. defending辩护。根据前文“When we held a small exhibition of their works”可知，在展览中，孩子们是展示自己的作品。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它教会我，耐心和好奇心比任何课程计划都更重要。A. flexible灵活的；B. important重要的；C. practical实用的；D. useful有用的。根据后文“Sometimes, the most important thing we can do is ______ and listen.”的提示可知，此处强调耐心和好奇心比教学计划更重要。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时，我们能做的最重要的事就是停下来并倾听。A. observe观察；B. wait等待；C. stand站立；D. pause停顿。根据前文“It taught me that patience and curiosity are more ______ than any lesson plan.”可知，此处与前文耐心相呼应，故应该停下来倾听。故选D。 第二节:（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shaanxi, a cradle of ancient Chinese civilization, is advancing the protection of cultural relics and enhance tourism experiences which ___56___ (dramatic) turns passive preservation into active protection letting ancient civilization shine in the digital age. At the Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Museum, 3D scanning ___57___ (equip) to produce millimetre-precision digital files for each terracotta warrior up to now. They each, from armor textures to hair strands, have been built a “digital firewall” ___58___ potential damage. The museum’s “archaeological cabins” also use smart systems to control temperature and dampness, while providing critical protection for newly unearthed relics ___59___ they are restored. Technology also brings relics “to life” for visitors. Shaanxi History Museum’s VR project Beyond the Mural: Tang Dynasty lets tourists “step into” ancient paintings. By wearing headsets, they interact with virtual figures and experience daily life in Chang’an, ___60___makes history tangible rather than distant. ___61___ City Wall even has a high-precision digital model, ___62___(link) 34 key buildings and 18 gateways into a unified management platform. Local guide Ms. Wang says, “Tech doesn’t replace human interpreters but such ___63___ (creation) can well protect fragile cultural relics and make them ___64___ (accessible) to all now. Technology and tourism, when ____65____ (combine), create unforgettable experiences that honor the past while embracing the future. 【答案】56. dramatically 57. has been equipped 58. against 59. before 60. which 61. The 62. linking 63. creations 64. more accessible 65. combined 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍陕西利用 3D 扫描、VR 等数字技术保护文物、改善旅游体验，让文化遗产在新时代焕发活力。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：陕西，作为中国古代文明的发源地，正在加强文物保护工作，并提升旅游体验，从而将被动的保护转变为积极的保护，让古老的文明在数字时代焕发出光彩。此处修饰动词短语 turns into，表示 “显著地、戏剧性地”，所以为副词dramatically。故填dramatically。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：在秦始皇陵博物馆，至今已为每尊兵马俑配备了 3D 扫描设备，以生成毫米级精度的数字文件。根据时间状语 up to now（到目前为止），句子应使用现在完成时。主语3D scanning（3D 扫描技术 / 设备）与动词 equip（配备）之间是被动关系，所以为现在完成时的被动语态结构has been equipped。故填has been equipped。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：从盔甲纹理到头发丝，每一件兵马俑都构建了“数字防火墙”，以防止潜在的损坏。分析句子可知，此处为build a firewall against... 是固定搭配，意为“建立一道防火墙以抵御 / 防范……”，所以为介词against。故填against。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：博物馆的“考古小屋”还使用智能系统来控制温度和湿度，为新出土的文物在修复前提供关键保护。根据句意可知，此处为连词before表示“在……之前”引导时间状语从句。故填before。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：通过佩戴头盔，他们可以与虚拟人物互动，并体验长安的日常生活，使历史变得具体而不再遥远。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整句话指代前面整个句子的内容（游客通过 VR 与虚拟人物互动，体验长安生活），在从句中作主语成分，所以为关系代词 which引导。故填which。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：城墙甚至拥有高精度的数字模型，将 34 座关键建筑和 18 个城门连接到一个统一的管理平台。此处特指 “（西安的）城墙”，且在句首，故填定冠词 The。故填The。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：城墙甚至拥有高精度的数字模型，将 34 座关键建筑和 18 个城门连接到一个统一的管理平台。句子已有谓语动词 has，此处应用非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语 model与 link之间是主动关系，故填现在分词 linking 作伴随状语。故填linking。 【63题详解】 考查名词复数形式。句意：当地导游王女士说：“科技并不能取代人工解说员，但这样的创造可以很好地保护脆弱的文物，让它们更容易被所有人接触到。”such修饰名词，且根据语境，这里指的是前文提到的 VR 项目、数字模型等多种创新成果，故填复数形式 creations作主语。故填creations。 【64题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：当地导游王女士说：“科技并不能取代人工解说员，但这样的创造可以很好地保护脆弱的文物，让它们更容易被所有人接触到。”根据句意可知，此处隐含了与过去（没有科技时）的对比，所以为形容词比较级 more accessible作宾语补足语。故填more accessible。 【65题详解】 考查状语从句的省略用法。句意：当科技与旅游业相结合时，就能创造出令人难忘的体验，既尊重过去，又拥抱未来。分析句子可知，此处为when引导时间状语从句的省略用法，完整形式为 when (they are) combined。故填combined。 第三节:（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）【※使用第3-4单元单词】 根据短文内容及汉语提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 China’s first space film Blue Planet Outside the Window was released on Sept. 5, 2025. In the film, when the astronauts are working on the ___66___(可折叠) panels in space station experimental module, a ___67___ (神秘的) signal from deep space draws the team’s attention, leading them to a new research direction. Sometimes each team member works ___68___ (独立地) on their tasks, from conducting experiments to playing musical instruments. Despite ___69___ (多样) of missions, it is ___70___ (承认) that their close cooperation makes their silent work great and helps humans take a giant leap in space. 【答案】66. folding 67. mysterious 68. independently 69. diversities 70. admitted 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章通过介绍中国首部太空电影《窗外蓝星》的情节，展现了宇航员在太空站中的生活、工作和协调，强调人类在太空探索中团结合作的重要意义。 【66题详解】 考查形容词。句意：影片中，当宇航员在空间站实验舱操作可折叠面板时，一个来自深空的神秘信号引起了团队的注意，将他们引向新的研究方向。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应用形容词“folding可折叠的”在句中做的定语，修饰panels，故填folding。 【67题详解】 考查形容词。句意：同上。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应用形容词“mysterious神秘的”在句中作定语，修饰名词signal，故填mysterious。 【68题详解】 考查副词。句意：有时，团队成员独立执行任务——从开展实验到演奏乐器。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应用副词“independently独立地”修饰动词works，在句中作状语，故填independently。 【69题详解】 考查名词。句意：尽管任务多样，但人们公认，正是他们的紧密协作让寂静的太空工作意义非凡，助力人类实现太空探索的巨大飞跃。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应用名词复数“diversities”泛指多样性，在句中作宾语，diversities of sth.” 常表达为 “某物的多样性”。故填diversities。 【70题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应用动词“admit承认”与it为被动关系可知，所以此处为被动be done形式，故应用过去分词，故填admitted。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节:（满分15分） 71. 假定你是校英文报《Youth English》的编辑李华，报纸新增专栏“Global Culture”正在征集“九三”阅兵英文观后感，旨在帮助国际学生更好地了解中国。请你给美国留学生Peter Smith写一封信，请他提供稿件。内容包括： 1. 约稿背景与专栏目的； 2. 稿件主题、字数及提交时间、地点youthenglish@163.com 3. 表达感谢与期待。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：Military Parade 阅兵 weaponry 武器 soldiers 军人 Dear Mr. Smith, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Mr. Smith, How are you doing these days? As the editor of our school’s English newspaper Youth English, I’m writing with sincere enthusiasm to invite you to pen an article concerning your impressions after watching the National Military Parade for our newly-launched column Global Culture, designed to offer international students an insightful window into the magnificent achievements of China. We would be grateful if you could shed light on the charm of China’s military cutting-edge equipment and the high spirits of Chinese soldiers, which reflects China’s development and national spirit. The article is expected to be approximately 800 words, and kindly submit it to youthenglish@163.com by November 20th. Pictures that echo the theme are more than welcome. Your unique perspective will surely make the column more appealingThank you for your attention and contribution. Looking forward to your wonderful work! Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求学生给美国留学生Peter Smith写一封信，请他提供一篇“九三”阅兵英文观后感稿件。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 关于：concerning → regarding/with regard to 感激的：grateful → appreciative/thankful 吸引人的：appealing → attractive/fascinating/absorbing 期待：look forward to → anticipate 2.句式拓展： 简单句变复杂句 原句：Your unique perspective will surely make the column more appealing. 拓展句：I hold the firm belief that your unique perspective will surely make the column more appealing. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We would be grateful if you could shed light on the charm of China’s military cutting-edge equipment and the high spirits of Chinese soldiers, which reflects China’s development and national spirit.（运用了if引导条件状语从句和which引导非限制性定语从句。） 【高分句型2】Pictures that echo the theme are more than welcome.（运用了that引导定语从句。） 第二节:（满分25分） 72. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路线)through thick evergreen forest. I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. He was small for ten years old. His usual big toothy smile was absent today. I walked over and asked him why he wasn’t with the other children. He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run. What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event! I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him what had happened. “I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him,” he explained uncomfortably. “I gave him the choice to run or not, and let him decide.” I bit back my frustration(懊恼). I knew the coach meant well—he thought he was doing the right thing. After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward. David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid. He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were doing. That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team. It just took him longer—that’s all. David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his run long after the other children, he did always finish. As a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答. We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me. I said gently and quietly, “No one can change your mind, except yourself. If you desire to challenge yourself, there is nothing to do with others’ thoughts.” He sat still with a deep breath. “You have a full preparation before this event, which is the most important reason why you show up here”, I added with a sincere tone. Hearing my words, David turned to me tremblingly with tears spilling out of his eyes and expressed he had made a firm determination to finish the cross-country run. His coach heard what David said and gave me a look—the kind that was more determined than anyone else’s. I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners. The race started. It seemed that the runway was extremely long for young children, not to mention a child with a brain disease. David insisted on running as if he had forgotten all his weaknesses, though he was tripped over within the a few kilometers. It didn’t take long before he picked himself up again and continued his mission. Classmates all appeared on the racing track, cheering for him. “Come on! You can make it! We are proud of you!” they shouted enthusiastically. To everyone’s joy, he reached the final line and ranked the 20th. It was no more important whether he won the first place or not. It was his brave heart and strong faith that could make something unusual happen finally. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者是一名特殊教育教师，在大型越野赛跑那天，发现患有大脑疾病的大卫独自站在一旁。作者问其原因，他说准备放弃比赛。从教练口中得知，因为担心同学们会嘲笑大卫，所以教练想让大卫自己去决定是否参加赛跑。作者让大卫追寻自己的内心，不理会别人的看法，大卫最终参赛，尽管遇到困难，他战胜了自己，这已经无关名次，而是他的勇敢和坚定让这一切成为可能。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我们挨着坐着，但大卫不愿看我一眼。”可知，第一段可描写作者鼓励大卫继续完成比赛，大卫经过强烈的心理斗争，最终决定参加比赛。 ②由第二段首句内容“我看着大卫和其他选手一起走到起跑线上。”可知，第二段可描写大卫开始参赛，虽然中途遇到困难，仍然坚持到最后，完成比赛。 2.续写线索：鼓励大卫——心理变化——决定参赛——克服困难——加油助威——完成比赛——感悟 3.词汇激活： 行动类： ①深呼吸：with a deep breath/breathe deeply ②坚持做：insisted on doing/be stick to doing 情绪类： ①热情：enthusiastically /with great passion ②骄傲：be proud of/take pride in 【点睛】[高分句型1]You have a full preparation before this event, which is the most important reason why you show up here. (由which引导的非限制性定语从句和why引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]Hearing my words, David turned to me tremblingly with tears spilling out of his eyes and expressed he had made a firm determination to finish the cross-country run. (现在分词作状语和省略that的宾语从句) [高分句型3]It was his brave heart and strong faith that could make something unusual happen finally. (由It was...that结构引导的强调句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试 高二英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节:（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel? A. Anxious. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What might the woman be referring to? A. A work opportunity. B. A TV show. C. A friend of the man. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What changed the woman’s opinion of Jenny? A. She found they both like the same artist. B. She was helped by Jenny with a school project. C. She got to know Jenny better through teamwork. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the problem with the woman’s cat? A. She is not sleeping well. B. She is particular about food. C. She is poor at controlling eating. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman’s friend recommend the book to her? A. It is popular. B. It might inspire her. C. It tells real stories. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bus. B. On a ship. C. At an airport. 7. What will the speakers do first? A. Check in their bags. B. Go through security. C. Get something to eat. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the man probably come from? A. Russia. B. Sweden. C. The UK. 9. How does the business culture make the man feel? A. Nervous. B. Confused. C. Unwelcome. 10. What is the benefit of the business culture according to the woman? A. It helps avoid mistakes. B. It leads to quick decisions. C. It encourages personal improvement. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man most probably? A. A trip organizer. B. A class monitor. C. A head teacher. 12. What does the woman suggest? A. Forming good habits and starting early. B Using the trip time to study for exams. C. Saving work for the final week. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The plan for the end of term. B. Classroom management. C. A research paper. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Librarian and library user. B. Co-workers. C. Roommates. 15. When did the woman finish her exercise today? A. At about 5:45 a.m. B. At about 6:15 a.m. C. At about 7:30 a.m. 16. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Recommend a book to him. B. Lend him a book. C. Buy him a book. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the primary service provided by Edward? A. House clean-up. B. Video production. C. Grass-cutting in the yards 18. What challenge did Edward face at first when he tried to save the cat? A. He couldn’t find the cat’s owner. B. He had no idea how to care for the cat. C. He was refused by many animal shelters. 19. Why did Ivy’s Cat Home decide to help? A. They never turn a living cat away. B. The owner followed Edward online. C. Edward offered to raise money for it. 20. What do we know about Esbee? A. He’s been under treatment at Green Grass. B. He’s been working as Edward’s assistant. C. He’s been adopted by Ivy. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节:（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A If you have no difficulty in understanding what native English speakers say in daily life, there is a whole new world of brilliant podcast (播客) series to explore. If you aren’t sure where to start, have a look at these: The Joc Rogan Experience ★★★★★ The Joc Rogan Experience is a great learning device because of its interesting English conversations between Rogan and his guests. At the time of writing there have been over 1,660 episodes with subjects ranging from comedy and science to politics and sports. Rogan is also a famous stand-up comedian, so the show is full of cultural references and idioms. This American Life ★★★★★ This American Life is a great choice for English learners who want an insight into the culture of the USA. It is a mixture of journalism and storytelling, focusing on real-life tales from citizens of all regions of the country. The stories are new and varied. One episode was taped for 24 hours in an all-night restaurant; another interviewed workers on strike. The Writer's Voice ★★★★☆ The New Yorker is a famous American magazine, and every week it prints a new short story. In this podcast, the week's story is read aloud by its writer. The published work covers a wide range of life experiences across the United States and beyond. It's a great way to enjoy some of the best new fiction in the country. Overheard at National Geographic ★★★★★ National Geographic is a much-loved American magazine (and TV channel) famous for incredible stories and photography related to science and the environment. Overheard is about the discussions Nat Geo employees have had while taking breaks. Expect crazy stories from explorers, photographers, and scientists from around the world. 21. In order to fully enjoy these podcasts, you should________. A. have interaction with hosts B. have good English competence C. be interested in being a podcaster D. be familiar with American social life 22. Which podcast gives you more stories behind the scene? A. The Writer's Voice. B. This American Life. C. The Joe Rogan Experience. D. Overheard at National Geographic. 23. What do these podcasts have in common? A. They enjoy great popularity. B. Their stories are set in America. C. They are attached to magazines. D. Their works are updated weekly. B In the quiet of Tsinghua Garden in the 1930s, a young boy immersed himself in both mathematical equations and the teachings of Mencius. That boy, Chen-Ning Yang, would grow to redefine modern physics. His 103-year journey, which ended in October 18, 2025, blended scientific genius with unshakable devotion to science. Yang’s academic foundation was shaped in hard times. In 1937, his family endured immense hardships to reach Kunming, where he enrolled in Southwest Associated University (SWAU) in 1938. Initially gaining admission to the chemistry department at his father’s suggestion, he soon switched to physics — a decision sparked by self-study before the entrance exam. At SWAU, his peers remembered him as the top student，and later he recalled that SWAU’s curriculum surpassed America’s best universities at the time. Yang’s scientific breakthroughs would reshape humanity’s understanding of the universe. In 1957, his cooperation with Li Zhengdao overturned the long-standing principle of parity conservation in weak interactions, earning them the Nobel Prize in Physics. On the platform, Yang declared pride in both his Chinese heritage and his dedication to Western-originated modern science. Yet his achievements were not just from genius, but from untiring rigor: he kept to the motto “prefer clumsiness to trickery, simplicity to ostentation,(炫耀)” often spending years rigorously（缜密）calculating before advancing ideas. Patriotism remained the unbroken thread in his life. In 1971, Yang became the first distinguished Chinese-American scientist to visit China, leading to a wave of overseas scholars’ homecomings and sharing cutting-edge Western physics with domestic colleagues. He later established funds to sponsor nearly 100 Chinese scholars for US studies, many of whom became backbones of China’s science community. In 1999, returned to Tsinghua and there, he founded the Institute for Advanced Study, donating his salary to recruit talent. His later years fulfilled the “common journey” of serving the nation. 24 What led Yang to switch his major to physics at SWAU? A. His father’s direct request to change. B. His exceptional score in the physics entrance exam. C. His early interest in physics rather than chemistry. D His self-study-induced interest before enrollment. 25. What message does Yang’s motto mainly convey? A. Rely on hard work rather than shortcuts in research. B. Avoid complex theories and focus on simple concepts. C. Admit ignorance rather than pretend to know everything. D. Prioritize practical applications over theoretical research. 26. Why is Yang’s 1971 visit to China considered significant? A. It secured him a teaching position at Tsinghua later. B. It inspired overseas Chinese scholars to return. C. It marked Sino-U.S. academic relations. D. It allowed him to raise funds for Chinese students. 27. What is the core quality of Chen-Ning Yang based on the passage? A. Persistence in scientific research B. Innovation in education C. Devotion to traditional culture D. Passion for public welfare C China successfully launched 12 advanced computing satellites into low-Earth orbit using a Long March-6 rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on May 14, 2025. This mission marked a historic milestone: the official start of the Three-body Computing Constellation—the world’s first space-based computing network, named after a classic celestial mechanics problem about three-body motion. Unlike traditional satellites that only collect and transmit data back to Earth for processing, these new satellites are equipped with high-performance on-board computing systems, allowing them to analyze data directly in orbit. Developed jointly by Zhejiang Lab, Guoxing Aerospace, and a team of 50+ aerospace engineers, each satellite boasts a computing capacity of 744 trillion operations per second. When working in the same time, the 12-satellite network forms a seamless(无缝的）“space supercomputer.” In practical tests, it detected a forest fire in Southwest China within 8 seconds and generated a 3D flood map for a disaster-hit area in just 15 seconds — tasks that once took old-style satellites 3 to 5 days to complete. This efficiency leap originates from its ability to cut out the long data transmission loop to Earth, which previously wasted 70% to 90% of mission time. The constellation(星座) also integrates two cutting-edge technologies: 100Gbps laser communication and AI models trained on petabytes of space and Earth data. The laser links ensure ultra-fast, low-delay data sharing between satellites and ground stations, while the AI enables real-time tasks like tracking missing aircraft, monitoring extreme weather such as typhoons, and even analyzing high-energy space events. For deep-space exploration, this network is a game-rules too — it can process data from lunar probes in orbit, reducing the time delay for critical commands from weeks to mere seconds. China has outlined an ambitious expansion plan for the constellation: by 2035, it will grow to 2,800 satellites, covering global airspace, ocean areas, and remote regions. This will create a “space-ground integrated computing system” that supports industries like smart city management, precision agriculture, and emergency response. Professor Wang Jian, the lead engineer at Zhejiang Lab, noted, “Space computing power is no longer a distant concept — it will reshape how we interact with our planet and the universe, turning challenges like disaster relief and deep-space travel into manageable tasks.” As the constellation begins regular operations, it sets a new standard for global space technology innovation. 28. What is the main feature of the Three-body Computing Constellation? A. Named after a physics problem in space. B. Faster in calculations than old satellites. C. Launched via Long March rocket from Jiuquan. D. Processes data in orbit instead of just sending to Earth . 29. What role can the new computing satellites play? A. Sharply reduce earth message waiting time. B. Only find forest fires and make 3D flood maps. C. Help short-distance but not deep-space trips. D. Monitor disasters and study space events. 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Future of Global Deep-Space Exploration. B. A Giant Leap In Space Computing Network. C. The Development of China’s Satellite Technology. D. China’s New Satellites: Boosting Disaster Relief. 31. What will the following passage most probably discuss? A. Historical failures and success of China’s satellite projects. B Global responses to the advance of China’s satellite plan. C. Differences between China’s constellation and ancient tools. D. Technical challenges and solutions in building the constellation. D In a world obsessed with IQ and EQ, a lesser-known metric — Play Quotient (PQ) — is gaining recognition as a key driver of long-term success. PQ refers to one’s ability to engage in playful thinking, embrace curiosity, and find joy in exploration — qualities that transcend (胜过) age and profession. Unlike rigid academic skills, PQ fosters adaptability, creativity, and resilience, features increasingly vital in a fast-changing society. PQ manifests in simple yet powerful ways. It’s the employee who solves a complex problem by rephrasing it as a “game” to brainstorm solutions, the student who experiments with new ideas instead of sticking to mechanical learning, or the parent who uses play to teach life lessons. At its core, PQ is about maintaining a sense of wonder: asking “what if?” instead of accepting “what is.” This playful mindset encourages risk-taking without fear of failure, as mistakes are seen as part of the learning process rather than setbacks. Critics may dismiss play as unimportant things, but research shows PQ is associated with significant life outcomes. Studies link higher PQ to enhance problem-solving skills, better stress management, and stronger interpersonal relationships. In the workplace, leaders with high PQ inspire teams to innovate, as they create environments where creativity is raised, not restrained. For children, playful learning builds emotional intelligence and critical thinking, laying the foundation for future success. Importantly, PQ is not born with — like a muscle, it can be strengthened through intentional practice: trying new hobbies, approaching tasks with a lighthearted attitude, and allowing oneself to “waste time” on curious pursuits. In a culture that often prioritizes productivity over joy, nurturing PQ can feel contrary to intuition (直觉). Yet in a world where automation replaces routine tasks, human creativity and adaptability — fueled by PQ — remain irreplaceable. PQ reminds us that success isn’t just about what we know, but how we think: with curiosity, flexibility, and a willingness to play. 32. What does the underlined word “manifest” most probably mean? A. Disappear gradually. B. Improve significantly. C. Show clearly. D. Change completely. 33. Which of the following is an example of high PQ? A. A student memorizing textbook content word for word to pass exams. B. An employee refusing new methods to avoid potential mistakes. C. A parent using role-play games to help their child understand honesty. D. A leader requiring team members to follow rules without exception. 34. It can be inferred from the passage that ________. A. PQ is the most important factor for life success compared with IQ B. people can enhance PQ by actively trying new and interesting things C. PQ only benefits children’s academic performance and growth D. individuals with high IQ are naturally equipped with strong PQ 35. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage? A. To illustrate the importance of PQ as a key skill in modern life. B. To make a detailed comparison between PQ, IQ and EQ. C. To criticize the social trend of overvaluing productivity. D. To provide practical methods for readers to measure their own PQ. 第二节:（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, good manners in daily interactions have never been more crucial. It is not merely about following rules. ____36____. Furthermore, it is vital for creating a harmonious environment. Here are tips on good manners to better your personal and professional interactions. ·Be mindful during meals. ____37____. Whether you’re at a business lunch or a celebratory dinner, good manners at the table leave a lasting impression. Always bear in mind: wait until everyone is served before starting your meal, unless the host invites you to begin. And remember to express gratitude to the host after the meal. ·____38____. Communication is more than speaking. It’s about truly listening. Listening with care demonstrates respect and a genuine interest in others. While communicating, maintain eye contacts without staring. Let other people finish their thoughts before responding. Then summarize or respond thoughtfully to show you’ve been listening carefully. ·Pay attention to timeliness (时效). Timeliness remains a sign of respect. Whether you’re attending a meeting, a social event, or a dinner party, arriving on time shows you value others’ time as much as your own. You’d better arrive 5-10 minutes early for professional engagements. For social gatherings, arriving within the agreed-upon time window is polite. ____39____. •Master digital manners. Practicing good digital manners is essential for maintaining respect and professionalism online. You should mute (静音) when not speaking, which helps to avoid background noise in virtual meetings. ____40____. If you need more time, acknowledge the message and indicate when you’ll respond. Besides, you should avoid oversharing on social media. Remember, less is often more. A. Be fully present in conversations B. Dining manners are a timeless art C. Communicate with careful thoughts D. It is primarily about practicing respect E. Let the host know that others are respected F. If you’re running late, inform the host in time G. You should also reply to messages with no delay 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节:（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last winter, I joined a community program to teach art to children from low-income families. My first class left me feeling ___41___ — none of the kids seemed interested in drawing. They sat quietly, staring at the paper without lifting their crayons, and when I tried to encourage them to draw, most just ___42___ their heads. I went home wondering if I was doing something wrong. A friend who worked with kids suggested I ___43___ their world instead of pushing my own plans. The next week, I brought photos of animals they might see near their homes: stray cats, sparrows, and even the old dog that ___44___ the neighborhood. I asked them to tell me stories about these creatures first. Suddenly, the room ___45___ to life. One boy talked about feeding a cat behind his house, and a girl described how sparrows built a nest in her window. Inspired by their stories, they finally picked up their crayons. The drawings weren’t ___46___ — lines were messy and colors clashed — but each one held a piece of their ___47___. A boy’s cat had extra tails “because it runs so fast,” and a girl’s sparrow wore a tiny hat “to stay warm.” When I praised their work, their eyes lit up with ___48___ I hadn’t seen before. As the weeks passed, the class became a ___49___ part of my routine. I watched shy kids grow confident enough to share their art, and quiet moments turned into lively discussions. One day, a girl handed me a drawing of a rainbow with our faces underneath. “This is us,” she said softly. It now hangs on my fridge, a ____50____ of how connecting with others can turn frustration into joy. By the end of the program, I realized teaching art wasn’t just about drawing — it was about ____51____ space for these kids to express themselves. They didn’t need perfect techniques; they needed someone to ____52____ their voices mattered. When we held a small exhibition of their works, parents and neighbors gathered, and the kids stood tall, ____53____ their “artistic” works. I still think about that first difficult class. It taught me that patience and curiosity are more ____54____ than any lesson plan. Sometimes, the most important thing we can do is ____55____ and listen. 41. A. discouraged B. frightened C. relieved D. satisfied 42. A. nodded B. shook C. turned D. lowered 43. A. turn into B. step into C. come into D. look into 44. A. wandered B. protected C. avoided D. owned 45. A. returned B. jumped C. moved D. came 46. A. detailed B. creative C. perfect D. original 47. A. memories B. imaginations C. experiences D. personalities 48. A. pride B. surprise C. doubt D. anxiety 49. A. tiring B. boring C. precious D. casual 50. A. reminder B. symbol C. proof D. record 51. A. finding B. saving C. clearing D. making 52. A. confirm B. prove C. show D. promise 53. A. describing B. explaining C. presenting D. defending 54. A. flexible B. important C. practical D. useful 55. A. observe B. wait C. stand D. pause 第二节:（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shaanxi, a cradle of ancient Chinese civilization, is advancing the protection of cultural relics and enhance tourism experiences which ___56___ (dramatic) turns passive preservation into active protection letting ancient civilization shine in the digital age. At the Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Museum, 3D scanning ___57___ (equip) to produce millimetre-precision digital files for each terracotta warrior up to now. They each, from armor textures to hair strands, have been built a “digital firewall” ___58___ potential damage. The museum’s “archaeological cabins” also use smart systems to control temperature and dampness, while providing critical protection for newly unearthed relics ___59___ they are restored. Technology also brings relics “to life” for visitors. Shaanxi History Museum’s VR project Beyond the Mural: Tang Dynasty lets tourists “step into” ancient paintings. By wearing headsets, they interact with virtual figures and experience daily life in Chang’an, ___60___makes history tangible rather than distant. ___61___ City Wall even has a high-precision digital model, ___62___(link) 34 key buildings and 18 gateways into a unified management platform. Local guide Ms. Wang says, “Tech doesn’t replace human interpreters but such ___63___ (creation) can well protect fragile cultural relics and make them ___64___ (accessible) to all now. Technology and tourism, when ____65____ (combine), create unforgettable experiences that honor the past while embracing the future. 第三节:（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）【※使用第3-4单元单词】 根据短文内容及汉语提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 China’s first space film Blue Planet Outside the Window was released on Sept. 5, 2025. In the film, when the astronauts are working on the ___66___(可折叠) panels in space station experimental module, a ___67___ (神秘的) signal from deep space draws the team’s attention, leading them to a new research direction. Sometimes each team member works ___68___ (独立地) on their tasks, from conducting experiments to playing musical instruments. Despite ___69___ (多样) of missions, it is ___70___ (承认) that their close cooperation makes their silent work great and helps humans take a giant leap in space. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节:（满分15分） 71. 假定你是校英文报《Youth English》的编辑李华，报纸新增专栏“Global Culture”正在征集“九三”阅兵英文观后感，旨在帮助国际学生更好地了解中国。请你给美国留学生Peter Smith写一封信，请他提供稿件。内容包括： 1. 约稿背景与专栏目的； 2. 稿件主题、字数及提交时间、地点youthenglish@163.com 3. 表达感谢与期待。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：Military Parade 阅兵 weaponry 武器 soldiers 军人 Dear Mr. Smith, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 第二节:（满分25分） 72. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路线)through thick evergreen forest. I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. He was small for ten years old. His usual big toothy smile was absent today. I walked over and asked him why he wasn’t with the other children. He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run. What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event! I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him what had happened. “I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him,” he explained uncomfortably. “I gave him the choice to run or not, and let him decide.” I bit back my frustration(懊恼). I knew the coach meant well—he thought he was doing the right thing. After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward. David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid. He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were doing. That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team. It just took him longer—that’s all. David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his run long after the other children, he did always finish. As a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答. We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026. 学年度第一学期期中考试听力部分第一节。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I can't believe I burned the duck. What should I do? Our guests will be here any minute. Don't worry, it's a shame, but we have more than enough food here. Hey, did you see? No. no, please don't say anymore. I'm covering for a friend that work this week, so I won't watch IT until the weekend. I've been winning for this new season for over a year. Please don't tell me anything. So are you in jennie friends now? Yeah. i'll admit that I wasn't a huge fan of hers at first, but then we spent hours together working on that art project. And IT helped me see a new side of her. She's actually really nice. We tend to leave dry food out for her all the time, otherwise to wake us up in the middle . of the night. Well, that could be the cause of her issue. Some cats can exercise self control with free feeding, but others, like Jessie, will just keep eating. Is that a spy novel? yeah. A friend suggested IT to me. He knows that been struggling to work on my own novel, and this story really gives me fresh inspiration. I should probably read more popular fiction. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You're on time. You made IT. I almost . didn't though. I left my passport at home and had to run back for IT. Luckily, my bus was five minutes late arriving or I have missed. Well, you're here now. The airline has just opened the desk. Lets go through security. Can we get some breakfast first? There is a cool boat shaped restaurant there. Sure, we've got plenty of time. But before that, let's go and get rid of all these heavy bags. Definitely you're . on time. You made IT. I almost didn't. though. I left my passport at home and had to run back for IT. Luckily, my bus was five minutes later arriving, or I have missed IT. Well, you're here now. The airline has just open the desk. Lets go through security. Can we get some breakfast first? There is a cool boat shaped restaurant there. Sure, we've got planning of time, but before that, let's go and get rid of . all these heavy bags. definitely. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, aid. I'm able from the marketing department. Welcome to the team. thanks. I'm afraid I don't know much russian is sweetest, okay? Or is english . Better for you? English, please. okay. So how are you finding things great? Although I don't understand your business culture how you ask everyone's opinion before making decisions back home, senior management makes all the big decisions. We just Carry out their plans well. We believe everyone's input is valuable no matter their position. We're a team. You know, sometimes ordinary workers can identify risks that managers alone might miss. That's a good point. It's certainly very different, but i'm sure i'll get . used to IT hi aid. I'm eba from the marketing department. Welcome to the team. thanks. I'm afraid I don't know much russian is sweetest OK or is english Better for you? English, please. okay. So how are you finding things great? Although I don't . understand your business culture, how you ask everyone's opinion before making decisions back home. Senior management makes all the big decisions. We just Carry out their plans well. We believe everyone's input is valuable no matter their position. We're a team. You know sometimes ordinary workers can identify risks that managers alone might miss. That's a good point. It's certainly very different, but i'm sure i'll get used to IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。mrs. Jones, many of the students are worried about how close the class trip is to final exams. They've asked me to speak with you to work out a new plan that we can all follow. Charles, all the teachers have met about the trip and exams. We all agree that if you all work together and start early, there will be enough time. But mrs. Jones, they're really worried. It's such a short time to do everything well. Remember last term, when half of your classmates waited until the last week to start the research paper? What a disaster that was. I imagine they remember IT well. yes, I remember that. you know, we always talk about how good habits lead to success. Here is another chance . to practice that. I see, I encourage them to get started early and work together. mrs. Jones, many of the students are worried about how close the class trip is to final exams. They've asked me to speak with you to work out a new plan that we can all follow. Charles, all the teachers have met about the trip and exams. We all agree that if you all work together and start early, there will be enough time. But mr. Jones, they're really worried it's such a short time to do everything well. Remember last term, when half of your classmates waited until the last week to start the research paper? What a disaster that was. I imagine they remember IT well. yes, I remember that. you know, we always talk about how good habits leads to success. Here is another chance . to practice that. I see, i'll encourage them to get started early and work together. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Morning coffee. Oh. how long have you been up? Not sure. The sun was just coming up when I woke sunrises . at about five thirty. Yeah, that sounds about right. I went straight on the running machine and ran for forty five minutes. Then I took half an hour to shower and eat breakfast, and then I started my work. I've never seen you sleep in well. I prefer not to stay up late or get up late. A friend bought me a book called when the scientific secrets of perfect timing. It's about our bodies, natural sleep or wake cycles, and how we can use them to become more productive. Oh yeah, most people's energy reaches the highest level in the middle of the day, but I perform best early on. Do you still have that book in your personal library? I'd love to borrow IT sure. I'll find IT later. Remind me morning coffee. Oh. how long have you been up? Not sure. The sun was just coming up when I woke sunrises . at about five thirty. Yeah. that sounds about right. I went straight on the running machine and ran for forty five minutes. Then I took half an hour to shower and eat breakfast, and then I started my work. I've never seen you sleep in well. I prefer not to stay up late or get up late. A friend bought me a book called when the scientific secrets of perfect timing. It's about our body's natural sleep or wake cycles and how we can use them to become more productive. Oh yeah. most people's energy reaches the highest level in the middle of the day, but I perform best early on. Do you still have that book in your personal library? I'd love to . borrow IT sure. I'll find IT later. Remind me. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Next, on tonight's program, a heart'ming local story, Green grass is a unique gardening company. Rather than charge customers for his services, the owner Edward clears up people's overgrown yards for free. Then with permission, he posts videos of his work on mind. These videos have prevents surprisingly popular getting the company millions of followers. Edward was recently clearing an abandoned house when he discovered a sick cat. He began calling various local animal shelters with little success. However, I VS can't home immediately agreed to help calling themselves a last chance shelter. They accept even the most hopeless cases. Despite following him online, the owner iv bill didn't recognize Edward, so when inward found out the shelter needed money and offered to help I, we didn't expect much. To her great surprise, Green grasses, huge online audience quickly donated much money to help her and the cat. The newley named sp has fully recovered and now works full time at the shelter, welcoming new arrivals and passing in foes around next on tonight program a heartbalm ing local story. Green grass is a unique gardening company. Rather than charge customers for his services, the owner Edward clears up people's overgrown yards for free. Then with permission, he posts videos of his work online. These videos have prevent surprisingly popular getting the company millions of followers. Edward was recently clearing an abandoned house when he discovered a sick cat. He began calling various local animal shelters with little success. However, ivies can't home immediately agreed to help, calling themselves a last chance shelter. They accept even the most hopeless cases. Despite following him online, the owner iv bill, didn't recognize Edward. So when Edward found out the shelter needed money and offered to help, we didn't expect much. To her great surprise, Green grasses, huge online audience quickly donated much money to help her and the cat. The newley named sp, has fully recovered and now works full time at the shelter, welcoming new arrivals and boxing employees around. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。