精品解析：黑龙江省牡丹江市第二高级中学2025-2026学年高三上学期期末英语试题

牡二中2025—2026学年度高三期末考试试题 英语 考生注意 1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A city. B. A restaurant. C. A hotel. 2. What did the woman think of the clone? sheep? A. Strong. B. Beautiful. C. Weak. 3. When did the woman fall asleep last night? A. Before the movie started. B. In the middle of the movie. C. After the movie ended. 4. When does the woman suggest going to have dinner? A. At 5:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 4:00. 5. How much change will the man get? A. $6.00. B. $5.50. C. $4.00. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a market. B. At the cinema. C. At the library. 7 What does the woman think of Jim Carrey? A. Humorous. B. Handsome. C. Serious. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How much will the man pay in all? A. 50 dollars. B. 120 dollars. C. 100 dollars. 9. What does the man ask the woman about in the end? A. The checkout time. B. The key. C. The lift. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. For whom is the show raising money? A. Poor children. B. Old people. C. Disabled children. 11. What is Mandy like? A. Rich but mean. B. Young and talented. C. Young and beautiful. 12 How many shows will Mandy hold at least? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where did Aiden spend his childhood? A. In Oxford. B. In London. C. In Hong Kong. 14. How was the relationship between Aiden and his parents when he was a child? A. Very good. B. Very tense. C. So-so. 15. In which country did Aiden get his degree in English literature? A. England. B. Australia. C. America. 16. What is Aiden’s new book about? A. A teacher traveling around the world. B. Young people living in America. C. Some people living in a foreign country. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17 How long is the center open on weekends? A. Eight hours. B. Nine hours. C. Ten hours. 18. Which course was popular last year? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Football. 19. What is the free gift to someone who buys a six-month membership? A. A T-shirt. B. Drinks. C. Small equipment. 20. How can payment be made? A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If your bookshelf is looking a little empty and collecting dust, or you’re trying to start reading more, a book box will do it all for you and send you an accurate selection from your favourites. Finding the right book subscription can be tricky, though, which is why we’ve gathered some of the best book subscription boxes in Australia for you to enjoy. Bionic Book Subscription, $75 per six months at Etsy This personalized book subscription service will send you books via an algorithm (算法) that learns your taste preferences to select and send books you’ll love. You can enjoy a mix of new and recent releases across fiction and contemporary classics. Mystery Book Subscription Box, $99.95 per quarter at Isubscribe Enjoy a great selection of pre-loved books, coming straight to your door, with a range of extras to keep you reading comfortable. You can expect to receive three or six books sent to you month by month, according to your choice. “Purchased as a gift subscription for Father’s Day and he absolutely loves it! Such a fantastic and unique option for a book lover yourself or a loved one,” a five-star reviewer said. Australian Magazine Subscription, $36.99 per month at Magshop Magshop features all of the top selling Australian magazine subscriptions in one place, making it easy for you to enjoy your favourites. You’ll find all kinds of books—from entertainment, lifestyle, fashion and beauty to games and puzzles, health and fitness, cooking, homes, and so much more. Ultimate Mystery Book Subscription Box, $190 per year at Etsy Sent to you month by month, each box contains three or six great books with one hand-drawn bookmark, a new handmade candle in a variety of colours, smells and containers, and a new pair of socks. “Got 2/3 books so far and I’m loving the selection! Can’t believe I got a perfect-condition hardcover on my first go. It was an amazing surprise. The custom little bookmarks are cute too. I’d recommend this subscription in a heartbeat and can’t wait to purchase a second round,” a five-star reviewer said. 1. Which one is the least costly if you subscribe for a year? A. Bionic Book Subscription. B. Mystery Book Subscription Box. C. Australian Magazine Subscription. D. Ultimate Mystery Book Subscription Box. 2. What do we know about Australian Magazine Subscription? A. It covers a wide range of interest. B. It contains extra hand-made items. C. It can be purchased as a gift subscription. D. It learns readers’ taste preferences via an algorithm. 3. What do Mystery Book Subscription Box and Ultimate Mystery Book Subscription Box have in common? A. A supply of top-selling books. B. A service of monthly delivery. C. A mix of new and recent releases. D. A selection of amazing hardcovers. B “A doctor predicted I wouldn’t live past 20. But now I’m 29, happy with my life,” says Ma Jun, a recent winner of a prestigious (声誉高的) literary award. Ma, who uses a wheelchair, has overcome countless obstacles with incredible determination. Born with a condition that left his limbs weak, Ma’s childhood was lonely. While other children ran and played, he could only watch from the stone steps of his home, a memory that became the title of his award-winning book, The Green and White Stone Steps. His journey into writing began after a great sacrifice. To ensure his younger brother could afford to stay in school, Ma gave up his own chance to attend university. This selfless decision, born of love, left him feeling hopeless and confined to his bed. The turning point came when a friend gave him a book by Shi Tiesheng, a famous writer who also used a wheelchair. At first, Ma had no interest, but the word “wheelchair” caught his eye. Reading about someone who turned similar struggles into profound literature was like a spark of light in his darkness. Shi’s unwavering (坚定的) hope inspired Ma to believe that a person with physical challenges could still lead a meaningful and joyful life. Inspired by Shi, Ma found his new path: literature. He realized he could do something meaningful instead of letting life pass him by. He spent the next three years writing his book, pouring his own life experiences onto the pages. Publishing seemed like another impossible obstacle due to a lack of resources, but he submitted his work to a national project for ethnic writers. Against all odds, his powerful story was recognized, proving that the human spirit can triumph over the greatest of challenges. 4. Why did Ma decide not to attend university? A. He had lost interest in his studies. B. He was advised against it by doctors. C. He wanted his brother to stay in school. D. He preferred to begin his writing career. 5. How does the author seem to feel about Ma Jun? A. He is deeply impressed by his spirit. B. He is neutral about his life choices. C. He is doubtful of his future success. D. He is sympathetic but critical. 6. What did Ma most likely learn from Shi Tiesheng’s book? A. Writing skills can be easily acquired. B. One’s passion can be found in reading. C. Family support is essential for success. D. Physical disability does not define one’s life. 7. What does Ma’s journey in writing his book suggest? A. Success in writing requires financial support. B. Difficult life experiences can inspire great art. C. It is better to write about joy than sadness. D. Young writers often struggle to get published. C Bacteria (细菌) know how to rough it out all over the earth. Ask most of them where they’d truly prefer to settle, and a kitchen sponge (海绵) would probably top the list. Yes, it turns out that the very tool we use to clean our plates, which is warm, damp, and full of nutritious food pieces, is packed of tiny life. Lingchong You, a biologist at Duke University, along with his team, used computers to model the complex environment of a sponge for a 2024 study. He found that sponges featuring pockets of varying sizes are something that really matters for promoting bacterial growth. This holds significance as certain bacteria tend to grow independently while others demand company (陪伴) of others. Within a sponge filled with holes and pockets, there exist such an abundance of diverse structures that everyone gets a state of satisfaction. However, it does not necessarily follow that these tools present a health risk to us as well. Bacteria exist everywhere and not all are harmful; in fact, many perform vital jobs. The important question is, therefore, are the bacteria found in sponges even worth worrying about? In 2017, Jennifer Quinlan, a professor of food safety, and her colleagues, collected kitchen sponges from 100 homes, finding that only 1-2% of those sponges contained bacteria linked to food poisoning in humans and the ones that did contained only small amounts of harmful bacteria. “The vast majority of bacteria on sponges do not cause illness, and they’re just going to make them smell.” says Quinlan. “Having said that, there is a possibility that if you use a sponge to wipe up raw meat, you could have some of those disease-causing bacteria on there, and studies have found that those bacteria can be separated from kitchen sponges. This is not the whole story yet. If dangerous bacteria happen to arrive on the scene, the sponge’s special make-up makes it an ideal place for them to grow and multiply. And there’s evidence this is the case. 8. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Sponges are perfect tools in the kitchen. B. Bacteria prefer to live in dry environment. C. Kitchen sponges are good home for bacteria. D. Bacteria affect kitchen sponges’ performance. 9. What did Lingchong You find in his study? A. How sponges are exactly structured. B. What encourages bacterial growth. C. How bacteria react to the environment. D. Why bacteria keep company with each other. 10. What does Quinlan think of bacteria on sponges? A. Relatively harmless. B. Poorly adaptive. C. Surprisingly unpleasant. D. Widely distributed. 11. What will be probably discussed in the following paragraph? A. Proofs of bacterial threat. B. The varieties of bacteria. C. Methods to control bacterial growth. D. Researches into usage of bacteria. D Mo Wilde’s fascinating book, Free Food: Wild Plants and How to Eat Them, makes the case for connecting with nature by finding your cuisine beyond supermarket shelves. A couple of years ago, the thin branches of an elder (接骨木) bush inched through the open blinds of my apartment building, gradually forming what I can only describe as a piece of living wallpaper. Mother Nature was breaking into our boundaries — reminding us who’s boss. I thought it was fantastic, but the householder did not. A tree surgeon was called in. Mo Wilde would have had other ideas. In Free Food, she suggests using elder leaves when cooking potatoes: they have a similar taste to parsley, a plant used as a herb in cooking. This simple way bridges the gap that middlemen, such as supermarkets and grocery shops, have placed between us and the natural world. “We are nature,” Wilde writes. “And making good use of more wild food into our diets will make us more conscious of that.” Free Food advocates for integration, not complete replacement. For instance, try using leaves instead of tin foil for wrapping delicate food when barbecuing. Tables, like the “Wild Spice Conversion Chart” make wild garlic look downright basic. Do you know sneezewort produces a similar taste to Sichuan pepper? Her suggestions even involve using plants for medicinal teas and household items. Wilde’s tone is encouraging and her expertise and experience make you trust her, and her enthusiasm makes you turn the page. Readers whose home is their kitchen will notice that Wilde provides more ideas than recipes. Since reading Free Food, I’ve found myself picking leaves and seeing whether I can identify them without an app, though there is always an app that would instantly tell me what they are. The appeal of collecting is that it forces you to pay attention to your surroundings and build a relationship with nature, one plant at a time. 12. Why did the householder call in a tree surgeon? A. To remove the elder branches. B. To repair the blinds. C. To get another elder tree planted. D. To replace the wallpaper. 13. Where does Mo Wilde see a gap? A. Between elder leaves and parsley. B. Between our diet and nature gifts. C. Between wild food and our awareness. D. Between supermarkets and grocery shops. 14. What can the underlined word “sneezewort” refer to in paragraph 4? A. A health-care tea. B. A big leaf used as a package. C. A household cleaning article. D. A wild plant with a hot flavor. 15. What change has the author undergone after reading Free Food? A. Falling in love with cooking. B. Starting to collect leaves for recipes. C. Coming into closer contact with nature. D. Learning to draw on apps to explore plants. 第二节（共五小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whether it’s fitting in enough seating or figuring out a way to decorate the walls, balancing functionality and design in a small living room can be a challenge. So, how do you transform a small space into a comfortable and inviting one? ___16___. ●Consider installing (安装) built-ins. Custom built-ins can change how you use space in a smaller living room. “___17___,” says Rachel Humphreys of Humphrey Orr Interiors. “The top of the built-in should align with (与……对齐) the function leads the eye upward and make the room feel grander.” ●___18___. While you might want a sofa,side table, coffee table and two accent chairs, you may need to give up some of your choices if you don’t havea large space. “A smaller room might only need a large sofa or sectional, a coffee table and a chair,” says Humphreys. ●Add a mirror or use special paint. “___19___,” shares Humphreys. “Adding a large decorative mirror to a wall can make the room feel larger.” If you’re not into decorating with mirrors, the designer suggests using highly reflective paint instead. This can have a similar effect, bouncing the light across the room and making the space feel more expansive. ●Hang the curtains extra high. According to Humphreys, one of the best tricks is to install curtains much higher than the top of the window to draw the eye upward. A golden rule is to hang the rods (长杆) about two-tirds up from the distance between the top of the window to the ceiling. ___20___. Be sure to measure more than once, so you don’t accidentally order the wrong size. A. Buy less furniture B. Put your furniture in order C. A brighter living room generally looks larger D. Reflective surfaces always help enlarge a space E. This will make the ceilings feel higher and the space larger F. A few strategic design changes can visually expand your living room G. Built-ins, such as bookcases, can add another dimension to the space and provide storage 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was mid-February, and the mountain air remained bitterly cold. My ten-year-old winter coat had a ____21____ zipper, and despite my attempts to repair it, it was still hard to ____22____. I decided it was finally time to buy a new coat — though every dollar ____23____ these days. When I pulled into the store parking lot, I ____24____ a homeless man and his dog near the entrance. He held a cardboard sign asking for help, but cars kept driving past him. Out of ____25____, I stopped, gave him some money, and then went inside for a new coat. As I was about to ____26____, I saw that he was still there. I drove back, got out of my car, and ____27____ him. He was younger than I had expected, with long hair but ____28____ eyes. Although his clothes were ____29____, his behavior was calm and hopeful. His dog looked _____30_____, too. I handed him some extra cash and offered him my old coat, explaining the _____31_____ problem. He smiled gratefully and said he was sure someone would _____32_____ it. When I asked if there was anything else he needed, he simply replied, “Prayers.” I shook his hand and promised to _____33_____ him in my thoughts. From this encounter, I learned three lessons: even in _____34_____, people can remain kind; every act of generosity matters; and we all _____35_____ through life toward the same destination. It is best to travel with a caring heart, a positive attitude, and a friendly smile. 21. A. locked B. tightened C. broken D. opened 22. A. fasten B. wear C. roll D. sew 23. A. remained B. counted C. spoke D. helped 24. A. heard B. left C. spotted D. hit 25. A. confusion B. regret C. curiosity D. compassion 26. A. enter B. pass C. flee D. leave 27. A. approached B. invited C. comforted D. reached 28. A. bright B. sunken C. watery D. narrowed 29 A. worn B. thin C. rusty D. flat 30. A. roughly made up B. ill adapted to C. fully relied on D. well cared for 31. A. money B. clothing C. zipper D. weather 32. A. get B. give C. fix D. need 33. A. remind B. remember C. relieve D. revive 34. A. adulthood B. wilderness C. winter D. hardship 35 A. run B. journey C. step D. drive 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sophie Chen, a 35-year-old vlogger from Chester, England, has emerged as a cultural “ambassador (大使)” promoting Liuzhou in south China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region through social media. In 2012, drawn by the growing interest in Mandarin Chinese across the United Kingdom, she ____36____(begin) her journey in China in a rural village ____37____ locals welcomed her warmly. Later that year, she settled in Liuzhou, finding similarities between her new home and Chester, both ____38____(feature) pristine rivers, cultural heritage and ____39____(industry) bases. Chen has documented her life in Liuzhou through short ____40____(video), capturing both her personal growth and the city’s development. For instance, in one video about the Liujiang River, she highlighted the city’s nationally ____41____(recognize) water quality, which has ranked first in China for surface water quality since 2020. She credits luosifen, the city’s famous river snail rice noodles, as a key factor in her attachment ____42____ Liuzhou. She has adopted local customs, from using chopsticks to trying traditional practices like guasha, ____43____ therapeutic(治疗的) scraping technique. Chen noted that many people worldwide are curious about China and have warm feelings toward the country. She uses her social media presence to share ____44____ she sees in Liuzhou, helping more people understand the beauty of Liuzhou and Guangxi, as well as the charm of China. Having witnessed Liuzhou’s development for over 12 years, Chen expressed her commitment _____45_____(continue) documenting the city’s evolution and sharing authentic stories about China through her video content. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校即将举办一年一度的体育文化节，请你给你校交换生Peter写一封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括： 1. 介绍时间、地点和活动内容； 2. 提供一些建议，帮助Peter更好的参加体育节； 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Growing up in Damascus, Syria, I was surrounded by the sights and sounds of everyday life, including the many street cats that wandered freely. Among them was a special kitten with beautiful green eyes, one born right behind our house. From the moment I laid eyes on him, there was an unspoken connection between us. I named him Skippy because of his playful way of skipping across the yard during our hide-and-seek games. Our bond went beyond the yard’s boundaries. Skippy would even accompany me to school every day. Though my mother, afraid he would bring germs into the house, preferred him to stay outdoors, I secretly welcomed him into my bedroom each night, where he’d curl up by my feet until dawn. When the sun started rising, I’d let him out of the window, and he would make the short trip around the house to greet me at the kitchen glass door. As I grew older, I dreamed of studying in France. When the time came to pursue my dream, it was bittersweet. Leaving behind not only my family and friends but also Skippy was heartbreaking. How could I explain to him that I wouldn’t be coming home every day? Thousands of miles away in college, I often called home to inquire about Skippy. My mom was unclear when I asked, but after months of pushing, she admitted that Skippy had been coming to my bedroom window every morning to look for me. However, he hadn’t shown up for some days. She feared he had passed away. There was silence on the phone, interrupted by the sound of my sobbing. 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A year later, during winter break, I returned to Damascus. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tears streamed down my face as I hugged Skippy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 牡二中2025—2026学年度高三期末考试试题 英语 考生注意 1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A city. B. A restaurant. C. A hotel. 2. What did the woman think of the clone? sheep? A. Strong. B. Beautiful. C. Weak. 3. When did the woman fall asleep last night? A Before the movie started. B. In the middle of the movie. C. After the movie ended. 4. When does the woman suggest going to have dinner? A. At 5:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 4:00. 5. How much change will the man get? A. $6.00. B. $5.50. C. $4.00. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a market. B. At the cinema. C. At the library. 7. What does the woman think of Jim Carrey? A. Humorous. B. Handsome. C. Serious. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How much will the man pay in all? A. 50 dollars. B. 120 dollars. C. 100 dollars. 9. What does the man ask the woman about in the end? A. The checkout time. B. The key. C. The lift. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. For whom is the show raising money? A. Poor children. B. Old people. C. Disabled children. 11. What is Mandy like? A. Rich but mean. B. Young and talented. C. Young and beautiful. 12. How many shows will Mandy hold at least? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where did Aiden spend his childhood? A. In Oxford. B. In London. C. In Hong Kong. 14. How was the relationship between Aiden and his parents when he was a child? A. Very good. B. Very tense. C. So-so. 15. In which country did Aiden get his degree in English literature? A. England. B. Australia. C. America. 16. What is Aiden’s new book about? A. A teacher traveling around the world. B. Young people living in America. C. Some people living in a foreign country. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How long is the center open on weekends? A. Eight hours. B. Nine hours. C. Ten hours. 18. Which course was popular last year? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Football. 19. What is the free gift to someone who buys a six-month membership? A. A T-shirt. B. Drinks. C. Small equipment. 20. How can payment be made? A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If your bookshelf is looking a little empty and collecting dust, or you’re trying to start reading more, a book box will do it all for you and send you an accurate selection from your favourites. Finding the right book subscription can be tricky, though, which is why we’ve gathered some of the best book subscription boxes in Australia for you to enjoy. Bionic Book Subscription, $75 per six months at Etsy This personalized book subscription service will send you books via an algorithm (算法) that learns your taste preferences to select and send books you’ll love. You can enjoy a mix of new and recent releases across fiction and contemporary classics. Mystery Book Subscription Box, $99.95 per quarter at Isubscribe Enjoy a great selection of pre-loved books, coming straight to your door, with a range of extras to keep you reading comfortable. You can expect to receive three or six books sent to you month by month, according to your choice. “Purchased as a gift subscription for Father’s Day and he absolutely loves it! Such a fantastic and unique option for a book lover yourself or a loved one,” a five-star reviewer said. Australian Magazine Subscription, $36.99 per month at Magshop Magshop features all of the top selling Australian magazine subscriptions in one place, making it easy for you to enjoy your favourites. You’ll find all kinds of books—from entertainment, lifestyle, fashion and beauty to games and puzzles, health and fitness, cooking, homes, and so much more. Ultimate Mystery Book Subscription Box, $190 per year at Etsy Sent to you month by month, each box contains three or six great books with one hand-drawn bookmark, a new handmade candle in a variety of colours, smells and containers, and a new pair of socks. “Got 2/3 books so far and I’m loving the selection! Can’t believe I got a perfect-condition hardcover on my first go. It was an amazing surprise. The custom little bookmarks are cute too. I’d recommend this subscription in a heartbeat and can’t wait to purchase a second round,” a five-star reviewer said. 1. Which one is the least costly if you subscribe for a year? A. Bionic Book Subscription. B. Mystery Book Subscription Box. C. Australian Magazine Subscription. D. Ultimate Mystery Book Subscription Box. 2. What do we know about Australian Magazine Subscription? A. It covers a wide range of interest. B. It contains extra hand-made items. C. It can be purchased as a gift subscription. D. It learns readers’ taste preferences via an algorithm. 3. What do Mystery Book Subscription Box and Ultimate Mystery Book Subscription Box have in common? A. A supply of top-selling books. B. A service of monthly delivery. C. A mix of new and recent releases. D. A selection of amazing hardcovers. 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚几个书籍订阅盒服务。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据每个书籍订阅盒后面的价格 Bionic Book Subscription, $75 per six months（每6个月75美元），Mystery Book Subscription Box, $99.95 per quarter（每个季度99.95美元），Australian Magazine Subscription, $36.99 per month（每个月36.99美元）和Ultimate Mystery Book Subscription Box, $190 per year（每年190美元）可以推算出，如果订阅一年，花钱最少的是 Bionic Book Subscription。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Australian Magazine Subscription” 中的 “You’ll find all kinds of books – from entertainment, lifestyle, fashion and beauty to games and puzzles, health and fitness, cooking, homes, and so much more.”（你会发现各种各样的书——从娱乐、生活方式、时尚和美容到游戏和拼图、健康和健身、烹饪、家庭等等。）可知，该订阅盒可涵盖很多书籍，可以满足书籍爱好者的广泛兴趣。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mystery Book Subscription Box”中的“You can expect to receive three or six books sent to you month by month”（你可以指望每月有三或六本书送到你手中）和“Ultimate Mystery Book Subscription Box ”中“Sent to you month by month”（逐月寄给你）可知，这两个订阅盒都是按月将书籍送到顾客手中，故选B。 B “A doctor predicted I wouldn’t live past 20. But now I’m 29, happy with my life,” says Ma Jun, a recent winner of a prestigious (声誉高的) literary award. Ma, who uses a wheelchair, has overcome countless obstacles with incredible determination. Born with a condition that left his limbs weak, Ma’s childhood was lonely. While other children ran and played, he could only watch from the stone steps of his home, a memory that became the title of his award-winning book, The Green and White Stone Steps. His journey into writing began after a great sacrifice. To ensure his younger brother could afford to stay in school, Ma gave up his own chance to attend university. This selfless decision, born of love, left him feeling hopeless and confined to his bed. The turning point came when a friend gave him a book by Shi Tiesheng, a famous writer who also used a wheelchair. At first, Ma had no interest, but the word “wheelchair” caught his eye. Reading about someone who turned similar struggles into profound literature was like a spark of light in his darkness. Shi’s unwavering (坚定的) hope inspired Ma to believe that a person with physical challenges could still lead a meaningful and joyful life. Inspired by Shi, Ma found his new path: literature. He realized he could do something meaningful instead of letting life pass him by. He spent the next three years writing his book, pouring his own life experiences onto the pages. Publishing seemed like another impossible obstacle due to a lack of resources, but he submitted his work to a national project for ethnic writers. Against all odds, his powerful story was recognized, proving that the human spirit can triumph over the greatest of challenges. 4. Why did Ma decide not to attend university? A. He had lost interest in his studies. B. He was advised against it by doctors. C. He wanted his brother to stay in school. D. He preferred to begin his writing career. 5. How does the author seem to feel about Ma Jun? A. He is deeply impressed by his spirit. B. He is neutral about his life choices. C. He is doubtful of his future success. D. He is sympathetic but critical. 6. What did Ma most likely learn from Shi Tiesheng’s book? A. Writing skills can be easily acquired. B. One’s passion can be found in reading. C. Family support is essential for success. D. Physical disability does not define one’s life. 7. What does Ma’s journey in writing his book suggest? A. Success in writing requires financial support. B. Difficult life experiences can inspire great art. C. It is better to write about joy than sadness. D. Young writers often struggle to get published. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了身残志坚的马军，克服先天残疾与人生困境，受史铁生启发走上文学道路，最终创作出获奖作品的励志故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To ensure his younger brother could afford to stay in school, Ma gave up his own chance to attend university.(为了确保弟弟能继续上学，马军放弃了自己上大学的机会)”可知，马军决定不上大学是为了让弟弟能留在学校读书。故选C项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Ma, who uses a wheelchair, has overcome countless obstacles with incredible determination.(坐着轮椅的马军，凭借惊人的决心克服了无数障碍)”，第二段中的“This selfless decision, born of love(这个源于爱的无私决定)”以及最后一段中的“Against all odds, his powerful story was recognized, proving that the human spirit can triumph over the greatest of challenges.(尽管困难重重，他充满力量的故事还是得到了认可，这证明了人类的精神可以战胜最大的挑战)”可知，作者用“惊人的决心”“无私”“充满力量”等正面词汇描述马军，字里行间透露出对马军精神的深深敬佩。故选A项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Reading about someone who turned similar struggles into profound literature was like a spark of light in his darkness. Shi’s unwavering (坚定的) hope inspired Ma to believe that a person with physical challenges could still lead a meaningful and joyful life.(读到有人将类似的困境转化为深刻的文学作品，这就像他黑暗中的一束光。史铁生坚定的希望启发马军相信，身体有缺陷的人仍然可以过有意义、快乐的生活)”可推知，马军从史铁生的书中最可能学到“身体残疾并不能定义一个人的人生”。故选D项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He spent the next three years writing his book, pouring his own life experiences onto the pages. Publishing seemed like another impossible obstacle due to a lack of resources, but he submitted his work to a national project for ethnic writers. Against all odds, his powerful story was recognized(在接下来的三年里，他全身心投入写书，将自己的人生经历倾注于字里行间。由于缺乏资源，出版似乎是另一个不可能克服的障碍，但他还是将作品提交给了一个全国少数民族作家项目。尽管困难重重，他充满力量的故事还是得到了认可)”可知，马军将自己艰难的人生经历融入作品，最终作品获得认可，这表明“艰难的人生经历可以激发伟大的艺术创作”。故选B项。 C Bacteria (细菌) know how to rough it out all over the earth. Ask most of them where they’d truly prefer to settle and a kitchen sponge (海绵) would probably top the list. Yes, it turns out that the very tool we use to clean our plates, which is warm, damp, and full of nutritious food pieces, is packed of tiny life. Lingchong You, a biologist at Duke University, along with his team, used computers to model the complex environment of a sponge for a 2024 study. He found that sponges featuring pockets of varying sizes are something that really matters for promoting bacterial growth. This holds significance as certain bacteria tend to grow independently while others demand company (陪伴) of others. Within a sponge filled with holes and pockets, there exist such an abundance of diverse structures that everyone gets a state of satisfaction. However, it does not necessarily follow that these tools present a health risk to us as well. Bacteria exist everywhere and not all are harmful; in fact, many perform vital jobs. The important question is, therefore, are the bacteria found in sponges even worth worrying about? In 2017, Jennifer Quinlan, a professor of food safety, and her colleagues, collected kitchen sponges from 100 homes, finding that only 1-2% of those sponges contained bacteria linked to food poisoning in humans and the ones that did contained only small amounts of harmful bacteria. “The vast majority of bacteria on sponges do not cause illness, and they’re just going to make them smell.” says Quinlan. “Having said that, there is a possibility that if you use a sponge to wipe up raw meat, you could have some of those disease-causing bacteria on there, and studies have found that those bacteria can be separated from kitchen sponges. This is not the whole story yet. If dangerous bacteria happen to arrive on the scene, the sponge’s special make-up makes it an ideal place for them to grow and multiply. And there’s evidence this is the case. 8. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Sponges are perfect tools in the kitchen. B. Bacteria prefer to live in dry environment. C. Kitchen sponges are good home for bacteria. D. Bacteria affect kitchen sponges’ performance. 9. What did Lingchong You find in his study? A. How sponges are exactly structured. B. What encourages bacterial growth. C. How bacteria react to the environment. D. Why bacteria keep company with each other. 10. What does Quinlan think of bacteria on sponges? A. Relatively harmless. B. Poorly adaptive. C. Surprisingly unpleasant. D. Widely distributed. 11. What will be probably discussed in the following paragraph? A. Proofs of bacterial threat. B. The varieties of bacteria. C. Methods to control bacterial growth. D. Researches into usage of bacteria. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了厨房海绵是细菌的理想家园及相关研究情况。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ask most of them where they’d truly prefer to settle, and a kitchen sponge would probably top the list. Yes, it turns out that the very tool we use to clean our plates, which is warm, damp, and full of nutritious food pieces, is packed of tiny life. (问一问大多数细菌它们真正喜欢在哪里定居，厨房海绵很可能会排在首位。是的，事实证明，我们用来清洁盘子的工具——温暖、潮湿、充满了营养丰富的食物碎片——充满了微小的生命)”可知，厨房海绵是细菌的理想家园。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Lingchong You, a biologist at Duke University, along with his team, used computers to model the complex environment of a sponge for a 2024 study. He found that sponges featuring pockets of varying sizes are something that really matters for promoting bacterial growth. (杜克大学的生物学家Lingchong You和他的团队在2024年的一项研究中，利用计算机模拟了海绵的复杂环境。他发现，具有不同大小孔洞的海绵结构对促进细菌生长至关重要。)”可知，Lingchong You在他的研究中发现了是什么促进了细菌的生长。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中““The vast majority of bacteria on sponges do not cause illness, and they’re just going to make them smell.” says Quinlan. (Quinlan说：“海绵上的绝大多数细菌不会引起疾病，它们只会让海绵产生异味。”)”可知，Quinlan认为海绵上的细菌相对无害。故选A。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“This is not the whole story yet. If dangerous bacteria happen to arrive on the scene, the sponge’s special make-up makes it an ideal place for them to grow and multiply. And there’s evidence this is the case. (事情到这里还没完。一旦有害细菌出现在海绵上，其特殊的结构就会成为细菌滋生繁殖的理想场所，而且已有证据证实了这一点。)”可知，文章接下来最有可能讨论的，就是支撑这一论断的具体证据，即关于细菌威胁的证明。故选A。 D Mo Wilde’s fascinating book, Free Food: Wild Plants and How to Eat Them, makes the case for connecting with nature by finding your cuisine beyond supermarket shelves. A couple of years ago, the thin branches of an elder (接骨木) bush inched through the open blinds of my apartment building, gradually forming what I can only describe as a piece of living wallpaper. Mother Nature was breaking into our boundaries — reminding us who’s boss. I thought it was fantastic, but the householder did not. A tree surgeon was called in. Mo Wilde would have had other ideas. In Free Food, she suggests using elder leaves when cooking potatoes: they have a similar taste to parsley, a plant used as a herb in cooking. This simple way bridges the gap that middlemen, such as supermarkets and grocery shops, have placed between us and the natural world. “We are nature,” Wilde writes. “And making good use of more wild food into our diets will make us more conscious of that.” Free Food advocates for integration, not complete replacement. For instance, try using leaves instead of tin foil for wrapping delicate food when barbecuing. Tables, like the “Wild Spice Conversion Chart” make wild garlic look downright basic. Do you know sneezewort produces a similar taste to Sichuan pepper? Her suggestions even involve using plants for medicinal teas and household items. Wilde’s tone is encouraging and her expertise and experience make you trust her, and her enthusiasm makes you turn the page. Readers whose home is their kitchen will notice that Wilde provides more ideas than recipes. Since reading Free Food, I’ve found myself picking leaves and seeing whether I can identify them without an app, though there is always an app that would instantly tell me what they are. The appeal of collecting is that it forces you to pay attention to your surroundings and build a relationship with nature, one plant at a time. 12. Why did the householder call in a tree surgeon? A. To remove the elder branches. B. To repair the blinds. C. To get another elder tree planted. D. To replace the wallpaper. 13. Where does Mo Wilde see a gap? A. Between elder leaves and parsley. B. Between our diet and nature gifts. C. Between wild food and our awareness. D. Between supermarkets and grocery shops. 14. What can the underlined word “sneezewort” refer to in paragraph 4? A. A health-care tea. B. A big leaf used as a package. C. A household cleaning article. D. A wild plant with a hot flavor. 15. What change has the author undergone after reading Free Food? A. Falling in love with cooking. B. Starting to collect leaves for recipes. C. Coming into closer contact with nature. D. Learning to draw on apps to explore plants. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要通过Mo Wilde的著作介绍了寻觅野外食物，与大自然建立联系。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“A couple of years ago, the: thin branches of an elder (接骨木) bush inched through the open blinds of my apartment building, gradually forming what I can only describe as a piece of living wallpaper. Mother Nature was breaking into our boundaries-reminding us who’s boss. I thought it was fantastic, but the householder did not. A tree surgeon was called in.(几年前，一棵接骨木的细枝从我公寓的百叶窗里慢慢地伸了进来，逐渐形成了我只能用“活墙纸”来形容的东西。大自然母亲正在突破我们的界限，提醒我们谁才是老板。我觉得这太棒了，但房主不这么认为。一位树木修整专家被叫来了)”可知，一棵接骨木的细枝伸进了房间，作者把它看作是“活墙纸”，但是房主不这么认为，叫来了树木修整专家，由此推知叫来树木修整专家是为了移除接骨木的细枝，故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In Free Food, she suggests using elder leaves when cooking potatoes: they have a similar taste to parsley, a plant used as a herb in cooking. This simple way bridges the gap that middlemen, such as supermarkets and grocery shops, have placed between us and the natural world.(在Free Food一书中，她建议在烹饪土豆时使用接骨木叶：它们的味道与烹饪中用作药草的欧芹相似。这种简单的方式弥合了中间商，如超市和杂货店，在我们和自然世界之间架起的鸿沟)”可知，Mo Wilde建议使用接骨木叶子替代欧芹，这样就弥合了我们和自然之间的鸿沟，所以他看到了在我们的饮食和自然界的礼物之间的鸿沟，故选B。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词前文“Wild Spice Conversion Chart(野生香料转换图)”和后文“produces a similar taste to Sichuan pepper(味道和四川花椒差不多)”可知，sneezewort味道和四川花椒差不多，由此推知sneezewort指的是“一种有辣味的野生植物”，故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Since reading Free Food, I’ve found myself picking leaves and seeing whether I can identify them without an app, though there is always an app that would instantly tell me what they are. The appeal of collecting is that it forces you to pay attention to your surroundings and build a relationship with nature, one plant at a time.(自从阅读了Free Food之后，我发现自己会摘树叶，看看自己是否可以在没有应用程序的情况下识别它们，尽管总有一个应用程序可以立即告诉我它们是什么。收集的吸引力在于，它迫使你关注周围的环境，并与自然建立关系，一次一株植物)”可知，读完Free Food作者与大自然有了更亲密的接触，故选C。 第二节（共五小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whether it’s fitting in enough seating or figuring out a way to decorate the walls, balancing functionality and design in a small living room can be a challenge. So, how do you transform a small space into a comfortable and inviting one? ___16___. ●Consider installing (安装) built-ins. Custom built-ins can change how you use space in a smaller living room. “___17___,” says Rachel Humphreys of Humphrey Orr Interiors. “The top of the built-in should align with (与……对齐) the function leads the eye upward and make the room feel grander.” ●___18___. While you might want a sofa,side table, coffee table and two accent chairs, you may need to give up some of your choices if you don’t havea large space. “A smaller room might only need a large sofa or sectional, a coffee table and a chair,” says Humphreys. ●Add a mirror or use special paint. “___19___,” shares Humphreys. “Adding a large decorative mirror to a wall can make the room feel larger.” If you’re not into decorating with mirrors, the designer suggests using highly reflective paint instead. This can have a similar effect, bouncing the light across the room and making the space feel more expansive. ●Hang the curtains extra high. According to Humphreys, one of the best tricks is to install curtains much higher than the top of the window to draw the eye upward. A golden rule is to hang the rods (长杆) about two-tirds up from the distance between the top of the window to the ceiling. ___20___. Be sure to measure more than once, so you don’t accidentally order the wrong size. A. Buy less furniture B. Put your furniture in order C. A brighter living room generally looks larger D. Reflective surfaces always help enlarge a space E. This will make the ceilings feel higher and the space larger F. A few strategic design changes can visually expand your living room G. Built-ins, such as bookcases, can add another dimension to the space and provide storage 【答案】16. F 17. G 18. A 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何通过一些设计策略，如安装内置家具、减少家具数量、添加镜子或使用特殊涂料等，将小客厅改造成舒适宜人的空间。 【16题详解】 上文“So, how do you transform a small space into a comfortable and inviting one?(那么，如何将一个小空间变成一个舒适宜人的空间呢？)”说明需要将小空间变得舒适宜人。空处需承接问题并给出总述性回答，并引出下文。所以F项“一些策略性的设计改变可以让你的客厅在视觉上显得更大”符合语境。“strategic design changes”概括后文建议，且“visually expand”呼应上文中的“transform a small space”，与后文分点建议形成总分关系。故选F。 【17题详解】 上文“Custom built-ins can change how you use space in a smaller living room.(定制的内置家具可以改变你在小客厅里使用空间的方式)”说明内置家具可以改变空间的使用方式。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明内置家具的具体作用，如书架等。所以G项“内置家具，如书架，可以为空间增加另一个维度，并提供存储空间”符合语境。“add another dimension”和“provide storage”对应前文“change how you use space”。故选G。 【18题详解】 下文“While you might want a sofa, side table, coffee table and two accent chairs, you may need to give up some of your choices if you don’t have a large space.(虽然你可能想要一个沙发、边桌、咖啡桌和两把装饰椅，但如果你没有足够的空间，你可能需要放弃一些选择)”说明需要减少家具数量。A项“少买家具”作为段落标题，与后文“give up some of your choices”以及“only need a large sofa or sectional”形成对应，突出“功能与空间平衡”的核心。故选A。 【19题详解】 下文“Adding a large decorative mirror to a wall can make the room feel larger.(在墙上加一面大的装饰镜可以让房间看起来更大)”说明镜子可以扩大空间感。空处引出下文，说明反射面可以扩大空间。所以D项“反射面总是有助于扩大空间”符合语境。“enlarge a space”对应后文“make the room feel larger”，且与“highly reflective paint”形成关键词复现。故选 D。 【20题详解】 上文“According to Humphreys, one of the best tricks is to install curtains much higher than the top of the window to draw the eye upward. A golden rule is to hang the rods (长杆) about two-thirds up from the distance between the top of the window to the ceiling.(根据汉弗莱斯的说法，最好的技巧之一是把窗帘安装得比窗户顶部高很多，以吸引眼球向上看。一个黄金法则是将窗帘杆安装在距离窗户顶部到天花板距离的三分之二处)”说明安装窗帘杆的具体位置。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明这样安装窗帘杆的效果。所以E项“这会让天花板感觉更高，空间更大”符合语境。this指代前文挂窗帘的做法，“ceilings feel higher”与“draw the eye upward”呼应，“space larger”总结视觉扩张效果，与后文“measure more than once”形成逻辑延续。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was mid-February, and the mountain air remained bitterly cold. My ten-year-old winter coat had a ____21____ zipper, and despite my attempts to repair it, it was still hard to ____22____. I decided it was finally time to buy a new coat — though every dollar ____23____ these days. When I pulled into the store parking lot, I ____24____ a homeless man and his dog near the entrance. He held a cardboard sign asking for help, but cars kept driving past him. Out of ____25____, I stopped, gave him some money, and then went inside for a new coat. As I was about to ____26____, I saw that he was still there. I drove back, got out of my car, and ____27____ him. He was younger than I had expected, with long hair but ____28____ eyes. Although his clothes were ____29____, his behavior was calm and hopeful. His dog looked _____30_____, too. I handed him some extra cash and offered him my old coat, explaining the _____31_____ problem. He smiled gratefully and said he was sure someone would _____32_____ it. When I asked if there was anything else he needed, he simply replied, “Prayers.” I shook his hand and promised to _____33_____ him in my thoughts. From this encounter, I learned three lessons: even in _____34_____, people can remain kind; every act of generosity matters; and we all _____35_____ through life toward the same destination. It is best to travel with a caring heart, a positive attitude, and a friendly smile. 21. A. locked B. tightened C. broken D. opened 22. A. fasten B. wear C. roll D. sew 23. A. remained B. counted C. spoke D. helped 24. A. heard B. left C. spotted D. hit 25. A. confusion B. regret C. curiosity D. compassion 26. A. enter B. pass C. flee D. leave 27. A. approached B. invited C. comforted D. reached 28. A. bright B. sunken C. watery D. narrowed 29. A. worn B. thin C. rusty D. flat 30. A. roughly made up B. ill adapted to C. fully relied on D. well cared for 31. A. money B. clothing C. zipper D. weather 32. A. get B. give C. fix D. need 33. A. remind B. remember C. relieve D. revive 34. A. adulthood B. wilderness C. winter D. hardship 35. A. run B. journey C. step D. drive 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在买新外套的途中遇见一位流浪汉，给了他旧外套和一些现金，并承诺为他祈祷，并从中领悟到：困境中仍可保持善良，善举不分大小，人生旅途终需以温暖同行。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我那件穿了10年的冬季外套拉链坏了，尽管我试着去修，还是很难系上。A. locked锁上的；B. tightened拧紧的；C. broken坏掉的；D. opened打开的。根据下文“and despite my attempts to repair it”可知，作者试着去修拉链，因此拉链是坏了。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我那件穿了10年的冬季外套拉链坏了，尽管我试着去修，还是很难系上。A. fasten系紧；B. wear穿着；C. roll滚动；D. sew缝制。根据上文“My ten-year-old winter coat had a ____1____ zipper”可知，作者外套的拉链出了问题，因此是指外套很难系上。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我决定终于该买一件新外套了——尽管现在每一块钱都很重要。A. remained保持；B. counted重要；C. spoke说话；D. helped帮助。根据上文“I decided it was finally time to buy a new coat”和表示让步关系的“though”可知，counted“重要”符合语境，表示尽管每一块钱都很重要，应该节约用钱，但是作者最终决定买一件新外套。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我把车开进商店的停车场时，我在入口处注意到一个流浪汉和他的狗。A. heard听到；B. left离开；C. spotted注意到；D. hit击中。根据下文“He held a cardboard sign asking for help, but cars kept driving past him.”可知，作者描述了自己看到的情况，因此是注意到一个流浪汉和他的狗。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：出于同情，我停下来，给了他一些钱，然后进去买了一件新外套。A. confusion困惑；B. regret后悔；C. curiosity好奇；D. compassion同情。根据上文“He held a cardboard sign asking for help, but cars kept driving past him.”可知，流浪汉在寻求帮助，但汽车不断从他身边驶过，他没有得到帮助，因此作者是出于同情给了他钱。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我正要离开时，我看到他还在那里。A. enter进入；B. pass经过；C. flee逃离；D. leave离开。根据下文“I drove back, got out of my car”可知，作者开车回来，下了车，因此之前是正要离开。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开车回来，下了车，走近他。A. approached接近；B. invited邀请；C. comforted安慰；D. reached到达。根据下文“He was younger than I had expected, with long hair but ____8____ eyes.”可知，作者描述了流浪汉的外貌，因此是走近他。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他比我想象的要年轻，有一头长发，但有一双明亮的眼睛。A. bright明亮的；B. sunken凹陷的；C. watery含泪的；D. narrowed变窄的。根据下文“his behavior was calm and hopeful”可知，流浪汉的行为平静而充满希望，因此他的眼睛是明亮的。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然他衣服是旧的，但他的行为平静而充满希望。A. worn用旧的；B. thin薄的；C. rusty生锈的；D. flat扁平的。根据上文表示让步关系的“Although”和下文“his behavior was calm and hopeful”可知，与流浪汉平静而充满希望的行为形成反差的应该是他破旧的衣服。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查固定短语辨析。句意：他的狗看起来也被照顾得很好。A. roughly made up粗略组成的；B. ill adapted to不适应的；C. fully relied on完全被依赖的；D. well cared for精心照料的。根据上文“his behavior was calm and hopeful”可知，流浪汉的行为平静而充满希望，因此他会悉心对待自己的狗，狗看起来也被照顾得很好。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我给了他一些额外的现金，并把我的旧外套给了他，解释了拉链的问题。A. money钱；B. clothing衣服；C. zipper拉链；D. weather天气。根据上文“My ten-year-old winter coat had a ____1____ zipper, and despite my attempts to repair it”可知，作者旧外套的拉链有问题，作者向流浪汉解释了这一点。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他感激地笑了笑，说肯定会有人把它修好的。A. get得到；B. give给予；C. fix修理；D. need需要。根据上文“I handed him some extra cash and offered him my old coat, explaining the ____11____ problem.”可知，作者旧外套是存在问题的，因此流浪汉说的是有人可以把出问题的地方修好。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我握了握他的手，答应他在我的脑海里记住他。A. remind提醒；B. remember记得；C. relieve缓解；D. revive恢复。根据上文“When I asked if there was anything else he needed, he simply replied, “Prayers.””可知，流浪汉没有要求别的东西，只求作者为他祈祷，因此作者是答应他在脑海里记住他。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从这次遭遇中，我学到了三点：即使在困难中，人们也可以保持善良；每一个慷慨的行为都很重要；我们一生都朝着同一个目的地旅行。A. adulthood成年；B. wilderness荒野；C. winter冬天；D. hardship困难。根据上文“My ten-year-old winter coat”和“I decided it was finally time to buy a new coat”可知，作者的外套穿了十年，有了问题后才决定买一件新的，因此他是在困难中保持了善良。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从这次遭遇中，我学到了三点：即使在困难中，人们也可以保持善良；每一个慷慨的行为都很重要；我们一生都朝着同一个目的地旅行。A. run跑步；B. journey旅行；C. step迈步；D. drive驾驶。根据下文“It is best to travel with a caring heart, a positive attitude, and a friendly smile.”可知，作者是把人生看作是朝着同一个目的地旅行，journey“旅行”与下文的travel呼应。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sophie Chen, a 35-year-old vlogger from Chester, England, has emerged as a cultural “ambassador (大使)” promoting Liuzhou in south China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region through social media. In 2012, drawn by the growing interest in Mandarin Chinese across the United Kingdom, she ____36____(begin) her journey in China in a rural village ____37____ locals welcomed her warmly. Later that year, she settled in Liuzhou, finding similarities between her new home and Chester, both ____38____(feature) pristine rivers, cultural heritage and ____39____(industry) bases. Chen has documented her life in Liuzhou through short ____40____(video), capturing both her personal growth and the city’s development. For instance, in one video about the Liujiang River, she highlighted the city’s nationally ____41____(recognize) water quality, which has ranked first in China for surface water quality since 2020. She credits luosifen, the city’s famous river snail rice noodles, as a key factor in her attachment ____42____ Liuzhou. She has adopted local customs, from using chopsticks to trying traditional practices like guasha, ____43____ therapeutic(治疗的) scraping technique. Chen noted that many people worldwide are curious about China and have warm feelings toward the country. She uses her social media presence to share ____44____ she sees in Liuzhou, helping more people understand the beauty of Liuzhou and Guangxi, as well as the charm of China. Having witnessed Liuzhou’s development for over 12 years, Chen expressed her commitment _____45_____(continue) documenting the city’s evolution and sharing authentic stories about China through her video content. 【答案】36. began 37. where 38. featuring 39. industrial 40. videos 41. recognized 42. to 43. a 44. what 45. to continue 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章讲述了英国博主Sophie Chen如何通过社交媒体宣传中国柳州的文化、发展和生活点滴，成为中英文化交流的“大使”。她分享了柳州的自然美景、文化遗产和地方美食，帮助世界更好地了解中国。 【36题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：2012年，出于对英国日益增长的普通话学习兴趣，她开始了在中国一个农村的旅程，那里当地人热情地欢迎了她。begin是谓语动词，由In 2012可知，时态为一般过去时，故填began。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导定语从句，先行词是village，从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where，故填where。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：那一年晚些时候，她定居柳州，发现新家与柴郡有许多相似之处，两者都以清澈的河流、文化遗产和工业基地为特色。句子主语是settled，故feature用非谓语动词形式，feature与逻辑主语。故填featuring。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。修饰名词bases用形容词作定语，故填industrial。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：陈通过短视频记录了她在柳州的生活，捕捉了她个人成长和城市发展的情况。video作介词through的宾语，可是名词，根据句意用复数，故填videos。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，在一段关于柳江的视频中，她强调了该市在全国认可的水质，自2020年以来，柳州的水质一直位居中国地表水质量之首。recognize作定语修饰water，二者之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，故填recognized。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：她认为柳州著名的螺蛳粉是她对这座城市产生深厚感情的关键因素。attachment to“对……的依恋/情感依附”是固定搭配，故填to。 【43题详解】 考查冠词。句意：她已经融入了当地习俗，从使用筷子到尝试传统疗法，如刮痧——一种治疗性刮擦技术。此处泛指“一种技术”，用不定冠词修饰。therapeutic首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。 【44题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：她利用社交媒体展示她在柳州所看到的一切，帮助更多人了解柳州和广西的美丽以及中国的魅力。share后接宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，指物，用连接词what。故填what。 【45题详解】 考查不定式。句意：在柳州生活了12年后，陈表示她将继续记录这座城市的发展，并通过她的视频内容分享关于中国的真实故事。commitment后接不定式作后置定语，故填to continue。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校即将举办一年一度的体育文化节，请你给你校交换生Peter写一封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括： 1. 介绍时间、地点和活动内容； 2. 提供一些建议，帮助Peter更好参加体育节； 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Peter ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I am thrilled to invite you to take part in our school’s Annual Sports and Culture Festival, which is a highlight of the year. The festival kicks off on November 10th on the school grounds, packed with activities that showcase our diverse school spirit-intense sports competitions, lively cultural performances and fun interactive workshops, so there’s something for everyone. If you are interested in it, just pick one or two events based on your skills-like a relay race if you’re good at teamwork. Additionally, I suggest you wear comfortable sportswear and the correct footwear. I am looking forward to seeing you there and sharing this wonderful event together. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给你校交换生Peter写一封邮件邀请他参加体育文化节。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：take part in → participate in 擅长：be good at → do well in 开始：kick off → start off 各种各样：diverse → various 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：Additionally, I suggest you wear comfortable sportswear and the correct footwear. 拓展句：Additionally, I suggest you wear comfortable sportswear and the correct footwear so that you can avoid injuries. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I am thrilled to invite you to take part in our school’s Annual Sports and Culture Festival, which is a highlight of the year.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】If you are interested in it, just pick one or two events based on your skills-like a relay race if you’re good at teamwork.（运用了if引导条件状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Growing up in Damascus, Syria, I was surrounded by the sights and sounds of everyday life, including the many street cats that wandered freely. Among them was a special kitten with beautiful green eyes, one born right behind our house. From the moment I laid eyes on him, there was an unspoken connection between us. I named him Skippy because of his playful way of skipping across the yard during our hide-and-seek games. Our bond went beyond the yard’s boundaries. Skippy would even accompany me to school every day. Though my mother, afraid he would bring germs into the house, preferred him to stay outdoors, I secretly welcomed him into my bedroom each night, where he’d curl up by my feet until dawn. When the sun started rising, I’d let him out of the window, and he would make the short trip around the house to greet me at the kitchen glass door. As I grew older, I dreamed of studying in France. When the time came to pursue my dream, it was bittersweet. Leaving behind not only my family and friends but also Skippy was heartbreaking. How could I explain to him that I wouldn’t be coming home every day? Thousands of miles away in college, I often called home to inquire about Skippy. My mom was unclear when I asked, but after months of pushing, she admitted that Skippy had been coming to my bedroom window every morning to look for me. However, he hadn’t shown up for some days. She feared he had passed away. There was silence on the phone, interrupted by the sound of my sobbing. 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A year later, during winter break, I returned to Damascus. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tears streamed down my face as I hugged Skippy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A year later, during winter break, I returned to Damascus. The familiar sights of my childhood home brought both comfort and sadness. As I approached the front door, I heard a soft meow from behind the house. My heart skipped a beat. There, standing in the same spot where he used to wait for me, was Skippy. He looked up at me, and for a moment, I was frozen, unsure whether this was a dream or reality. But then, with a familiar leap, he jumped towards me. Tears streamed down my face as I hugged Skippy. The years apart seemed to melt away in that instant. Skippy had been waiting for me, just as I had once waited for him. I stroked his fur gently, whispering apologies for being away so long. Skippy snuggled my face, purring softly in response, as if to say that he had missed me too. This time, I told my mother I wanted him to stay with me overnight. I didn’t want to hide him anymore. In that heartfelt moment, I was reminded of the unbreakable bond we shared, one that surpassed distance and time. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。作者在大马士革长大时与一只名为Skippy的猫咪结下深厚情谊，后来作者前往法国求学，与Skippy分别，在异国他乡常打电话询问猫咪情况，得知其可能离世，作者悲痛不已。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“一年后寒假，我回到了大马士革。”可知，第一段可描写作者回到大马士革老家的复杂心境，靠近家门时的状态，听到猫叫后的心跳加速与惊喜，以及看到Skippy时的恍惚与确认，突出重逢瞬间的冲击感。 ②由第二段句首内容“抱着Skippy，泪水顺着我的脸颊滑落，那些分离的岁月在这一刻仿佛都烟消云散。”可知，第二段可描写作者与Skippy相拥时的情绪释放，抚摸、低语道歉的互动细节，Skippy的回应，以及作者决定不再隐藏它、要留它过夜的坚定，最后升华主旨 —— 跨越时空的羁绊难以割舍。 2.续写线索：返乡归宅—— 闻声心动—— 重逢对视—— 相拥落泪—— 亲密互动—— 感受 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①靠近：approach /draw near ②跳向某人：jump towards someone/leap at someone ③低语：whisper/murmur/speak in a soft voice 情绪类 ①慰藉：comfort/consolation ②悲伤：sadness/sorrow 【点睛】【高分句型1】As I approached the front door, I heard a soft meow from behind the house. (运用了As引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】He looked up at me, and for a moment, I was frozen, unsure whether this was a dream or reality. (运用了whether引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $