2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册期末培优达标检测卷

人教版七年级英语上册期末培优达标检测卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共100分，考试时间90分钟。 1. 请在答题卡上作答，答在试卷上无效。 一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —When is ______ birthday party?—It’s on October 12th. I’ve prepared a gift for her. A. Lucy B. Lucys C. Lucy’s D. Lucys’ 2. We should learn to share our joys and worries ______ our best friends instead of keeping them to ourselves. A. with B. for C. to D. at 3. —______ have you known your deskmate?—For more than six months. We get along well now. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 4. Tom expects ______ a meaningful birthday party with his family and friends this year. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 5. My sister is good at ______ stories and she often makes us laugh at family gatherings. A. tell B. tells C. told D. telling 6. —______ you like to come to my birthday dinner this Saturday?—I’d love to, but I have to prepare for the exam. A. Must B. Should C. Would D. Need 7. It’s not easy for shy students ______ with new classmates quickly in a new school. A. communicate B. communicating C. to communicate D. communicated 8. The hobby of collecting stamps ____ me to learn about different cultures around the world. A. allows B. makes C. lets D. has 9. —Could you speak ______ so that everyone can hear you clearly?—Sure, I’ll try my best. A. loud B. loudly C. louder D. loudest 10. If you want to make more friends, you must listen ______ when others are talking about their interests. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly 二、选出不同类的一项（每小题1分，满分5分） ( )1. A. introduce B. greet C. hobby D. share ( )2. A. birthday B. festival C. celebration D. invite ( )3. A. gift B. card C. party D. prepare ( )4. A. friendly B. helpful C. polite D. difference ( )5. A. talk B. smile C. kind D. chat 三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分） Friendship is one of the most precious things in life. I’m lucky to have a best friend named Emma. We’ve known each other since primary school and our friendship has grown stronger over the years. Emma is a kind and outgoing girl. She always listens to me patiently when I’m in trouble and 1 me useful advice. Last term, I felt very nervous about my English exam because I was not good at speaking. Emma noticed my worry and 2 to practice English with me every afternoon. We talked about our hobbies, school life and even small stories in English. She never laughed at my mistakes 3 encouraged me to speak more bravely. On my 13th birthday, Emma gave me a special gift—a handmade notebook. She wrote down many English sentences and interesting facts about friendship in it. She said, “I hope this notebook can help you 4 your English and remind you of our friendship.” I was deeply moved by her thoughtfulness. We had a wonderful birthday party that day. We sang songs, shared the cake and 5 many photos together. As we grow older, our lives may change a lot. But I believe our friendship will last forever. True friendship is not about being together all the time, 6 about caring for each other no matter how far we are. Emma has taught me the importance of 7 and understanding. I’ve learned that being a good friend means being there for others when they need you most. Last month, Emma moved to another city with her family. I felt very sad at first, but we promised to 8 in touch. We make video calls every weekend and share our daily life with each other. Although we can’t meet often, our friendship is still as strong as before. In the future, I hope we can study in the same high school. No matter what challenges we face, I know Emma will always be my best friend. Friendship is a treasure that 9 our lives more colorful and meaningful. I will cherish this friendship forever and 10 my best to be a good friend to her too. 1. A. gives B. gave C. giving D. give 2. A. offered B. offers C. offering D. offer 3. A. so B. but C. or D. and 4. A. improve B. improves C. improved D. improving 5. A. take B. took C. taking D. takes 6. A. but B. and C. so D. or 7. A. communicate B. communicates C. communicating D. communicated 8. A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. keeping 9. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 10.A. try B. tries C. tried D. trying 四、阅读理解（每小题1分，满分20分） （A） Everyone has their own way of celebrating birthdays. For me, the most unforgettable birthday was my 12th one. It was not a big party with many guests, but it was full of love and surprises. On that morning, I was woken up by the smell of delicious food. I went to the kitchen and found my parents preparing breakfast. There was a big birthday cake on the table with 12 candles on it. My parents sang the birthday song for me and I made a wish—hoping that my family would always be healthy and happy. After breakfast, my mother gave me a gift. It was a storybook that I had been wanting for a long time. I was so excited because my mother remembered my wish. In the afternoon, my best friend Lily came to my house. She brought me a handmade bracelet. She said she spent three weekends making it. The bracelet was made of colorful beads and had my name on it. I loved it very much. We went to the park together. We flew kites, played games and took many photos. We talked about our dreams and future plans. It was such a happy time. In the evening, my family and I went to a small restaurant for dinner. The restaurant was decorated with balloons and streamers. The waiter brought us a special birthday dish. We laughed and talked happily. When I went to bed that night, I felt so lucky. I realized that birthday is not just about receiving gifts, but about being with the people we love. It’s a day to feel loved and cherished. This birthday taught me the true meaning of happiness. It’s the love from family and friends that makes life beautiful. I will never forget this unforgettable birthday. 1. How old was the writer on the unforgettable birthday? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13. 2. What woke the writer up on the birthday morning? A. The sound of the birthday song. B. The smell of delicious food. C. The sound of Lily’s knock. D. The sunlight through the window. 3. What gift did the writer’s mother give her? A. A handmade bracelet. B. A kite. C. A storybook. D. A birthday cake. 4. What did the writer and Lily do in the afternoon? A. They made a birthday cake. B. They flew kites and played games. C. They went to a big party. D. They prepared dinner together. 5. What did the writer learn from this birthday? A. Birthday is about receiving many expensive gifts. B. Happiness comes from the love of family and friends. C. It’s important to have a big birthday party. D. Dreams can come true on birthdays. （B） Making friends is an important part of our life. But how can we make true friends? Here are some useful tips that can help you. First, be friendly and kind. Smile at others and greet them politely. When someone is in trouble, try to help them. Kindness is like a bridge that connects people’s hearts. People are more willing to make friends with those who are kind and helpful. Second, be honest. Honesty is the foundation of true friendship. Don’t lie to your friends or hide your true feelings. If you make a mistake, admit it bravely and apologize. True friends value honesty more than anything else. Third, listen actively. When your friend talks to you, pay attention to what they are saying. Don’t interrupt them or look at your phone. Try to understand their feelings and give them advice if they need it. Active listening shows that you care about your friend. Fourth, share your interests. Talk to others about your hobbies and interests. You may find someone who has the same hobbies as you. Sharing interests can help you build a closer relationship with others. For example, if you like reading, you can join a reading club and meet people who love reading too. Finally, be patient. Making true friends takes time. Don’t rush to make friends. Take your time to get to know others and let others get to know you. A true friendship can last a lifetime if you cherish it. By following these tips, you can make more true friends and have a happier life. Remember, true friendship is a two-way street. You need to give as much as you take. 6. What is the foundation of true friendship? A. Kindness. B. Honesty. C. Listening. D. Sharing. 7. What should you do when your friend is talking to you? A. Interrupt them to share your ideas. B. Look at your phone. C. Listen actively and understand their feelings. D. Change the topic quickly. 8. How can sharing interests help you make friends? A. It can make you more popular. B. It can help you build a closer relationship. C. It can make you feel happier. D. It can help you get better grades. 9. What does the underlined sentence “true friendship is a two-way street” mean? A. You need to give and take in friendship. B. Friendship is as important as a street. C. It’s easy to make true friends. D. True friends live on the same street. 10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of true friendship. B. How to make true friends. C. The benefits of having friends. D. How to keep true friendship. （C） My name is David and I’m a seventh-grader. I have a best friend named Tom. We’ve been friends since we were in Grade 1. Tom is a tall boy with short black hair and big eyes. He is very friendly and helpful. He always helps me with my math homework because he is good at math. Tom has many hobbies. His favorite hobby is playing basketball. He plays basketball every afternoon after school. He is a member of the school basketball team. Last month, his team won the school basketball competition. I went to watch the game and cheered for them loudly. Tom played very well and scored the most points. I was so proud of him. Besides playing basketball, Tom also likes collecting stamps. He has a big collection of stamps from different countries. He often shows me his stamp collection and tells me interesting stories about the stamps. I also started collecting stamps because of him. Now we often exchange stamps with each other. Tom is not only my best friend but also my good partner. We often go to the library together on weekends. We read books, do homework and discuss our favorite topics. Sometimes we go hiking in the mountains. We enjoy the beautiful scenery and fresh air. We always have a good time when we are together. Last week, I had a fight with Tom because of a small thing. I felt very sad and regretted it. The next day, I apologized to Tom and he forgave me. He said, “True friends should understand each other. I’m sorry too.” This experience made our friendship stronger. I’m very lucky to have Tom as my best friend. He has taught me a lot. I’ve learned to be kind, helpful and honest. I hope our friendship will last forever. 11. How long have David and Tom been friends? A. Since Grade 1. B. Since Grade 2. C. For one year. D. For two years. 12. What is Tom’s favorite hobby? A. Collecting stamps. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading books. D. Hiking. 13. Why did David start collecting stamps? A. Because his teacher asked him to. B. Because he wanted to win a competition. C. Because Tom influenced him. D. Because his parents bought him many stamps. 14. What happened between David and Tom last week? A. They had a fight. B. They won a basketball game. C. They went hiking in the mountains. D. They exchanged stamps. 15. What did David learn from Tom? A. How to play basketball. B. How to collect stamps. C. To be kind, helpful and honest. D. To be a good student. （D） Birthday traditions are different around the world. In different countries, people celebrate birthdays in different ways. Let’s take a look at some interesting birthday traditions. In the United States, children often have birthday parties at home or in parks. They invite their friends to the party. The birthday child usually wears a birthday hat and blows out the candles on the cake. The number of candles is the same as the child’s age. After blowing out the candles, the child makes a wish. Friends give gifts to the birthday child and sing the “Happy Birthday” song. In China, birthday traditions are also special. Many people eat long noodles on their birthdays. Long noodles symbolize long life. Some families also have birthday cakes, but traditional Chinese birthday cakes are different from Western ones. They are usually made of rice flour and have red bean paste inside. Red is a lucky color in China, so many birthday decorations are red. In Japan, children’s birthdays are celebrated with a special meal called “chirashi-zushi”. It’s a bowl of rice with many different kinds of fish, vegetables and eggs on top. Parents also give their children gifts. On their 3rd, 5th and 7th birthdays, Japanese children wear traditional clothes and go to temples to pray for health and happiness. In India, birthdays are a time for family gatherings. People decorate the house with flowers and balloons. The birthday child wears new clothes and receives gifts from family members. They also have a special meal with traditional food. Some families go to temples to thank God for the child’s life. Although birthday traditions are different around the world, the meaning is the same. It’s a day to celebrate life, show love to family and friends, and wish for a happy future. 16. What do children in the US usually do on their birthdays? A. Eat long noodles. B. Wear traditional clothes. C. Blow out candles on the cake. D. Go to temples. 17. What symbolizes long life in Chinese birthday traditions? A. Red decorations. B. Long noodles. C. Birthday cakes. D. Red bean paste. 18. What special meal do Japanese children have on their birthdays? A. Chirashi-zushi. B. Long noodles. C. Rice flour cakes. D. Traditional Indian food. 19. When do Japanese children go to temples to pray for health and happiness? A. On their 1st, 3rd and 5th birthdays. B. On their 3rd, 5th and 7th birthdays. C. On their 5th, 7th and 9th birthdays. D. On every birthday. 20. What is the common meaning of birthday traditions around the world? A. To receive expensive gifts. B. To eat special food. C. To celebrate life, show love and wish for a happy future. D. To wear new clothes. 五、词汇运用（每小题2分，满分20分） A）根据括号中所给的汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 1. We should ______ (介绍) ourselves clearly when we meet new classmates. 2. My mother prepared a big ______ (庆祝) for my 13th birthday last weekend. 3. It’s polite to ______ (问候) others with a smile when you meet them in the street. 4. The little girl received many beautiful ______ (礼物) on her birthday. 5. We need to ______ (交流) with our parents more often to understand each other better. B）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. My brother ______ (collect) stamps for three years and he has more than 500 stamps now. 7. She is good at ______ (make) handmade cards for her friends’ birthdays. 8. This is the ______ (wonderful) birthday party I have ever attended. 9. Tom expects ______ (visit) his grandparents with his parents during the winter holiday. 10. We should practice ______ (speak) English every day to improve our oral English skills. 六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，满分20分） The Importance of Friendship Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. Everyone needs friends because friends can bring us joy, support and happiness. First, friends can share our joys and sorrows. When we are happy, friends will celebrate with us and make our happiness double. When we are sad or in trouble, friends will comfort us and help us get through difficult times. For example, if we fail an exam, friends will encourage us to keep trying. If we feel lonely, friends will stay with us and make us feel warm. Second, friends can help us grow. Good friends can teach us new things and share their experiences with us. They can also point out our mistakes and help us improve ourselves. With the help of friends, we can become better people. Third, friendship can make our lives more colorful. We can do many interesting things with friends, such as playing sports, traveling, reading books and watching movies. These activities not only make us happy but also help us build closer relationships with friends. However, building and keeping true friendship is not easy. We need to be kind, honest and patient. We should care about our friends and listen to them. We also need to respect their opinions and support their dreams. True friendship is based on trust and understanding. In conclusion, friendship is a precious treasure. It can make our lives happier, richer and more meaningful. We should cherish our friends and do our best to keep our friendship strong. Task 1: 判断对错，True (T) or False (F)。 ( )1、Everyone needs friends because friends can bring us joy, support and happiness. ( )2、Friends can only share our joys, not our sorrows. ( )3、Good friends can help us grow and become better people. ( )4、Building true friendship is very easy. ( )5、True friendship is based on trust and understanding. Task 2: 回答以下问题。 6、 Why does everyone need friends? 7、 What can friends do when we are sad or in trouble? 8、 How can friendship make our lives more colorful? 9、 What do we need to do to build and keep true friendship? 10、 What is the conclusion of the passage? 七、书面表达（满分15分） 请以“My Unforgettable Birthday”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容包括： 1. 生日的时间和准备； 2. 生日当天的活动； 3. 你对这次生日的感受和收获。 要求： 1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 2. 书写工整、规范； 3. 词数：80 - 100。 参考答案 一、单项选择. 1-5：CABDD 6-10：CCABB 二、选出不同类的一项. 1-5：CDDDC 三、完形填空. 1-5：AABAB 6-10：ACABB 四、阅读理解. （A）1-5：CBCBB （B）6-10：BCBAB （C）11-15：ABCAC （D）16-20：CBABC 五、词汇运用. A）1. introduce 2. celebration 3. greet 4. gifts 5. communicate B）1. has collected 2. making 3. most wonderful 4. to visit 5. speaking 六、任务型阅读. Task 1: 1-5：TFTFT Task 2: 6. Because friends can bring us joy, support and happiness. 7. They will comfort us and help us get through difficult times. 8. We can do many interesting things with friends, such as playing sports, traveling, reading books and watching movies. 9. We need to be kind, honest and patient. We should care about our friends, listen to them, respect their opinions and support their dreams. 10. Friendship is a precious treasure. It can make our lives happier, richer and more meaningful. We should cherish our friends and keep our friendship strong. 七、书面表达（范文） My Unforgettable Birthday My 13th birthday on September 15th was the most unforgettable one in my life. My parents prepared carefully for it. They decorated the house with balloons and bought my favorite chocolate cake. On that day, my best friends came to my home early. We played games, sang songs and watched funny videos. When it was time to eat the cake, I made a wish and blew out the candles. My friends gave me lovely gifts, including a handmade card and a storybook. In the evening, we had a delicious dinner with my family. I felt so happy and loved on that day. It made me realize that the most precious thing is the love from family and friends. I will always remember this special birthday and cherish the people around me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $