精品解析：2024-2025学年浙江省金华市永康市人教PEP版（2012）五年级上册期末测试英语试卷

2024学年第一学期五年级期末学业水平监测 英语试题卷 读一读，选出下列划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. I’d like to eat some bread and drink some tea. ( ) A. eat B. bread C. tea 2. Let’s fly kites today. It’s windy and sunny. ( ) A. fly B. windy C. sunny 3. There are some yellow flowers near the window. ( ) A. yellow B. flowers C. window 4. I often play football and cook Chinese food on the weekend. ( ) A. football B. cook C. food 5. It’s rainy today. We can’t climb the mountain. ( ) A. rainy B. today C. mountain 选出与划线部分同类的单词或短语。 A. delicious B. helpful C. read books D. in front of E. lake 6. My English teacher is friendly and funny. （ ） 7. There is a tree beside my house. You can see some flowers under the tree. （ ） 8. I often wash my clothes and cook yummy food on the weekend. （ ） 9. I’d like some apples and strawberries. They’re fresh and healthy. （ ） 10. There is a long river and a small hill in the village. （ ） 根据图片，选择正确选项。 11. —What would you like for dinner? ( ) —I’d like some ______. A sandwich B. sandwiches C. a sandwich 12. —What do you have on Mondays? ( ) —I have ______, English and art. A. Chinese B. music C. maths 13. —What do you often do on the weekend, Amy? ( ) —I often ______ with my father. A. play ping-pong B. do kung fu C. play basketball 14. —Where is your photo? ( ) —It’s ______. A. above the window B. beside the window C. behind the window 15. —There are some small ______ in the village. ( ) —So beautiful. A. house B. buildings C. bridges 根据语境，选择合适的选项。 16. —What would you like ______? ( ) —I’d like some beef and chicken. A eat B. to drink C. to eat 17. —Do you often clean your room on the weekend? ( ) —______ I often help my mum. I’m helpful at home. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I can. 18. —Is there a lake in the nature park? ( ) —______ But there is a long river. A. Yes, there are. B. Yes, there is. C. No, there isn’t. 19. —What can you do for the party, children? ( ) —I can play ______ pipa. A. a B. the C. / 20. —Our new music teacher is very funny. ( ) —______ I like funny teachers. A. Sorry. B. Sure. C. Great! 21. —What’s Mary like? ( ) —She’s ______. She likes to make friends. A. friendly B. strict C. shy 22. —Sorry, I can’t play football very well. ( ) —______ I can help you. A. Thanks! B. No problem. C. Wonderful! 选择句子补全对话，将字母编号填在横线上。 Sarah: Good morning, Chen Jie. It’s Saturday today. ___23___ Chen Jie: I often read books in the park near my home. Sarah: ___24___ Chen Jie: It’s quiet and beautiful. ___25___ What do you often do on the weekend? Sarah: ___26___ I like fruit cake. What’s your favourite food? Chen Jie: Beef noodles. ___27___ Sarah: Really? Cool! A There are some trees and a big mountain in it. B. My mother can cook noodles very well. C. What do you often do on the weekend? D. I often make some yummy food at home. E. Really? What’s the park like? 任务型阅读 Come and meet my classmates. Eric is hard-working. He likes school. He is good at Chinese, English and science. He can finish his homework very well. Computer class is easy (简单) for him. Tim is tall and thin. He often helps others. He’s a helpful and friendly boy. Tina is a quiet girl. She has short hair. Her face often turns red when she talks (说话) to teachers. This is Jack. He’s a sunny boy. He often says “Good morning!” “Thank you!” and “Please.” to teachers and classmates. 28. 根据短文信息，将人名与图片匹配。 A. Eric B. Tim C. Tina D. Jack (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） (4) （ ） 29. 根据短文信息，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) The word “sunny” in the text (文中) means “晴朗的”. （ ） (2) Tina is quiet and shy. （ ） (3) Eric is good at Chinese, English, science and computer. （ ） 阅读理解。 Ada是新转入新华小学的一名学生，请仔细阅读她的日记，并选择正确选项。 Ada’s diary Monday I’m a new student in Xinhua Primary school. The school is big and pretty. There are four buildings a gym and a big playground in my new school. We often play sports on the playground. When it rains, we have PE classes in the gym. Behind the playground, there is a quiet park. We can read books, listen to music and draw pictures in the park. I like my new school. Food in my new school is delicious. We have Chinese food from Mondays to Thursdays, and western food (西餐) on Fridays. I can try Beggar’s chicken (叫花鸡) in the school. It’s yummy! Teachers in my new school are very friendly. Mrs Wang is my new Chinese teacher. She has glasses. She can write poems (诗歌) very well. Mr Wu is my new maths teacher. He’s clever and funny. Miss Lin is my music teacher. She’s young and beautiful. She has long hair. She likes dancing and singing. Cool! 30. 为第一段话选择主题。( ) A. Food in my school B. My new school C. My new teachers 31. Where do students have PE classes in rainy days? ( ) A. On the playground. B. In the gym. C. In the park. 32. Ada can try Beggar’s chicken on ______. ( ) A. Tuesdays B. Fridays C. Sundays 33. Which one is Ada’s new music teacher? ( ) A. B. C. 34. Which one is right (正确的)? ( ) A. Teachers in my new school are very strict. B. Ada likes her new school. C. Mr Wu can write poems very well. 35. 书面表达。 假如你是Li Hua，请根据所给信息，为即将到来的冬令营活动准备自我介绍。 全文不少于5句话(开头不计入)。书写规范，清楚美观。 I’m Li Hua. I’m a Chinese boy. _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024学年第一学期五年级期末学业水平监测 英语试题卷 读一读，选出下列划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. I’d like to eat some bread and drink some tea. ( ) A. eat B. bread C. tea 2. Let’s fly kites today. It’s windy and sunny. ( ) A. fly B. windy C. sunny 3. There are some yellow flowers near the window. ( ) A. yellow B. flowers C. window 4. I often play football and cook Chinese food on the weekend. ( ) A. football B. cook C. food 5. It’s rainy today. We can’t climb the mountain. ( ) A. rainy B. today C. mountain 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我想要吃些面包，再喝些茶。eat和tea划线部分发音均为/iː/，bread划线部分发音为/e/，B不同，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我们今天去放风筝吧。今天有风，天气晴朗。fly划线部分发音为/aɪ/，windy和sunny划线部分发音均为 /i/，A不同，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：窗户附近有一些黄色的花。yellow和window划线部分发音均为/əʊ/，flowers划线部分发音为/aʊ/，B不同，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我经常在周末踢足球、做中式美食。football和cook划线部分发音均为/ʊ/，food划线部分发音为/uː/，C不同，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：今天下雨了，我们不能去爬山。rainy和today划线部分发音均为/eɪ/，mountain划线部分中ai不发音，单词读作/ˈmaʊntɪn/(或弱读 /ˈmaʊntən/)，其划线部分与前两项/eɪ/的发音不同，C不同，故选C。 选出与划线部分同类的单词或短语。 A. delicious B. helpful C. read books D. in front of E. lake 6. My English teacher is friendly and funny. （ ） 7. There is a tree beside my house. You can see some flowers under the tree. （ ） 8 I often wash my clothes and cook yummy food on the weekend. （ ） 9. I’d like some apples and strawberries. They’re fresh and healthy. （ ） 10. There is a long river and a small hill in the village. （ ） 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. E 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：我的英语老师是友好且有趣的。划线部分friendly友好的，funny有趣的，属于描述人物性格特征的形容词，helpful有帮助的，与划线部分属于同类，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我的房屋旁边有一棵树。你可以看见在树下有一些花。划线部分beside在……旁边，under在……下面，属于方位介词，in front of在……前面，与划线部分属于同类，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：我经常在周末洗我的衣服和烹饪美味的食物。划线部分wash my clothes洗我的衣服，cook yummy food烹饪美味的食物，属于动词短语，read books读书，与划线部分属于同类，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我想要一些苹果和草莓。它们是新鲜且健康。划线部分fresh新鲜的，healthy健康的，属于描述食物特征的形容词，delicious美味的，与划线部分属于同类，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：在村庄里有一条长长的河流和一座小山丘。划线部分river河流，hill山丘，属于名词，lake湖泊，与划线部分属于同类，故选E。 根据图片，选择正确选项。 11. —What would you like for dinner? ( ) —I’d like some ______. A. sandwich B. sandwiches C. a sandwich 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—晚餐你想吃点什么？—我想吃点______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。some后接复数，sandwiches是sandwich的复数形式，故选B。 12. —What do you have on Mondays? ( ) —I have ______, English and art. A. Chinese B. music C. maths 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你星期一有什么课？—我有数学，英语和美术课。本题考查名词辨析。Chinese语文，music音乐，maths数学，根据句意和图片可知，是数学课，故选C。 13. —What do you often do on the weekend, Amy? ( ) —I often ______ with my father. A. play ping-pong B. do kung fu C. play basketball 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—艾米，你周末经常做什么？—我经常和我的爸爸打乒乓球。本题考查动词短语，play ping-pong打乒乓球，do kung fu练武术，play basketball打篮球，根据句意和图片可知，艾米打乒乓球，故选A。 14. —Where is your photo? ( ) —It’s ______. A. above the window B. beside the window C. behind the window 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的照片在哪里？—它在______。本题考查方位介词辨析。above the window在窗户上面，beside the window在窗户旁边，behind the window在窗户后面。根据图片可知，照片在窗户旁边。故选B。 15. —There are some small ______ in the village. ( ) —So beautiful. A. house B. buildings C. bridges 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—在乡村有一些小的楼房。—太美了。本题考查名词辨析和there are句型，house房屋，building楼房，bridge桥梁，根据句意和图片，B符合题意，故选B。 根据语境，选择合适的选项。 16. —What would you like ______? ( ) —I’d like some beef and chicken. A. eat B. to drink C. to eat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想要吃什么？—我想要吃一些牛肉和鸡肉。本题考查动词动词的形式和动词辨析。eat吃，drink喝，根据答句可知，问句应问想要吃什么，would like to do sth.想要做某事，故选C。 17. —Do you often clean your room on the weekend? ( ) —______ I often help my mum. I’m helpful at home. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I can. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你经常在周末打扫你的房间吗？—____ 我经常帮助我的妈妈。我在家是有帮助的。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。do you引导的句子肯定回答用Yes, I do.；否定回答用No, I don’t.；根据答语可知应作肯定回答，故选A。 18. —Is there a lake in the nature park? ( ) —______ But there is a long river. A. Yes, there are. B. Yes, there is. C. No, there isn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—自然公园里有湖泊吗？—没有。但是有一条长长的河流。本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句及其答句，根据答句中but可知，应选择否定回答，故选C。 19. —What can you do for the party, children? ( ) —I can play ______ pipa. A. a B. the C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—孩子，你们能为聚会做些什么？—我会弹琵琶。本题考查定冠词和动词短语，乐器名词前加定冠词the，弹琵琶play the pipa，球类和棋类等运动项目前不加定冠词the，故选B。 20. —Our new music teacher is very funny. ( ) —______ I like funny teachers. A. Sorry. B. Sure. C. Great! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们新的音乐老师非常有趣。—太棒了！我喜欢有趣的老师。本题考查情景交际，sorry抱歉，sure当然，great棒极了，根据句意可知，C符合题意，故选C。 21. —What’s Mary like? ( ) —She’s ______. She likes to make friends. A. friendly B. strict C. shy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—玛丽是什么样的人？—她是友好的。她喜欢交朋友。本题考查形容词辨析，friendly友好的，strict严格的，shy害羞的。根据句意可知玛丽喜欢交朋友，所以她是友好的，故选A。 22. —Sorry, I can’t play football very well. ( ) —______ I can help you. A. Thanks! B. No problem. C. Wonderful! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—抱歉，我足球踢的不是很好。—没事儿。我能帮助你。本题考查交际用语，Thanks谢谢，No problem没事儿，Wonderful精彩的。根据句意可知，B符合题意，故选B。 选择句子补全对话，将字母编号填横线上。 Sarah: Good morning, Chen Jie. It’s Saturday today. ___23___ Chen Jie: I often read books in the park near my home. Sarah: ___24___ Chen Jie: It’s quiet and beautiful. ___25___ What do you often do on the weekend? Sarah: ___26___ I like fruit cake. What’s your favourite food? Chen Jie: Beef noodles. ___27___ Sarah: Really? Cool! A. There are some trees and a big mountain in it. B. My mother can cook noodles very well. C. What do you often do on the weekend? D. I often make some yummy food at home. E. Really? What’s the park like? 【答案】23. C 24. E 25. A 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了萨拉和陈洁谈论了彼此周末做的事。 【23题详解】 下句答：我经常在家附近的公园读书。可知该句询问周末经常做什么，选项C“你经常在周末做什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【24题详解】 下句答：它是安静且美丽的。可知该句提到公园相关的内容，选项E“真的吗？公园什么样？”符合语境，故选E。 【25题详解】 上句说：它是安静且美丽的。可知该句应描述与公园相关内容，选项A“公园里有一些树和一座大山。”符合语境，故选A。 26题详解】 上句问：你经常在周末做什么？可知该句回答周末做的事情，选项D“我经常在家做美食。”符合语境，故选D。 【27题详解】 上句说：牛肉面。可知该句描述与面条相关的内容，选项B“我妈妈做的面条非常好。”符合语境，故选B。 任务型阅读。 Come and meet my classmates. Eric is hard-working. He likes school. He is good at Chinese, English and science. He can finish his homework very well. Computer class is easy (简单) for him. Tim is tall and thin. He often helps others. He’s a helpful and friendly boy. Tina is a quiet girl. She has short hair. Her face often turns red when she talks (说话) to teachers. This is Jack. He’s a sunny boy. He often says “Good morning!” “Thank you!” and “Please.” to teachers and classmates. 28. 根据短文信息，将人名与图片匹配。 A. Eric B. Tim C. Tina D. Jack (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） (4) （ ） 29. 根据短文信息，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) The word “sunny” in the text (文中) means “晴朗的”. （ ） (2) Tina is quiet and shy. （ ） (3) Eric is good at Chinese, English, science and computer. （ ） 【答案】28. ①. D ②. C ③. A ④. B 29. ①. F ②. T ③. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的四位同学的不同性格特点与个人特质。 【28题详解】 (1)图片中是一个男孩在和老师说礼貌用语，根据文中“This is Jack. He’s a sunny boy. He often says ‘Good morning!’ ‘Thank you!’ and ‘Please.’ to teachers and classmates.”可知Jack是一个阳光开朗的男孩，经常和老师说礼貌用语，图片与Jack匹配，故选D。 (2)图片中是一个小女孩和老师说话脸红，根据文中“Tina is a quiet girl. She has short hair. Her face often turns red when she talks (说话) to teachers.”可知Tina是一个文静的短发女孩，和老师说话时脸会变红，图片与Tina匹配，故选C。 (3)图片中是一个男孩坐在桌前写作业，很勤奋。根据文中“Eric is hard-working. He likes school. He is good at Chinese, English and science. He can finish his homework very well.”可知Eric勤奋，作业完成的很好，图片与Eric匹配，故选A。 (4)图片中是一个人在帮助另一个人拿风筝，根据文中“Tim is tall and thin. He often helps others. He’s a helpful and friendly boy.”可知Tim乐于助人，经常帮助别人，图片与Tim匹配，故选B。 【29题详解】 (1)句意：文中的单词“sunny”意思是“晴朗的”，根据文中“This is Jack. He’s a sunny boy.”可知是说Jack是阳光开朗的男孩，这里sunny是阳光的、开朗的，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 (2)句意：Tina文静又害羞。根据文中“Tina is a quiet girl. Her face often turns red when she talks (说话) to teachers.”可知Tina文静，和老师说话脸会变红，体现了她很害羞，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 (3)句意：Eric擅长语文、英语、科学和电脑。根据文中“Eric is hard-working. He is good at Chinese, English and science. Computer class is easy (简单) for him.”可知Eric擅长语文、英语、科学和电脑，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 阅读理解。 Ada是新转入新华小学的一名学生，请仔细阅读她的日记，并选择正确选项。 Ada’s diary Monday I’m a new student in Xinhua Primary school. The school is big and pretty. There are four buildings, a gym and a big playground in my new school. We often play sports on the playground. When it rains, we have PE classes in the gym. Behind the playground, there is a quiet park. We can read books, listen to music and draw pictures in the park. I like my new school. Food in my new school is delicious. We have Chinese food from Mondays to Thursdays, and western food (西餐) on Fridays. I can try Beggar’s chicken (叫花鸡) in the school. It’s yummy! Teachers in my new school are very friendly. Mrs Wang is my new Chinese teacher. She has glasses. She can write poems (诗歌) very well. Mr Wu is my new maths teacher. He’s clever and funny. Miss Lin is my music teacher. She’s young and beautiful. She has long hair. She likes dancing and singing. Cool! 30. 为第一段话选择主题。( ) A. Food in my school B. My new school C. My new teachers 31. Where do students have PE classes in rainy days? ( ) A. On the playground. B. In the gym. C. In the park. 32. Ada can try Beggar’s chicken on ______. ( ) A Tuesdays B. Fridays C. Sundays 33. Which one is Ada’s new music teacher? ( ) A. B. C. 34. Which one is right (正确的)? ( ) A. Teachers in my new school are very strict. B. Ada likes her new school. C. Mr Wu can write poems very well. 【答案】30. B 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍艾达的学校生活及老师等。 【30题详解】 A我学校的食物。B我的新学校。C我的新老师。根据“The school is big and pretty.”可知本段主要介绍新学校，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：下雨天学生们在哪里上体育课？A在操场。B在体育馆里。C在公园里。根据“When it rains, we have PE classes in the gym.”可知下雨时在体育馆里上体育课，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：艾达可以在____尝试叫花鸡。A周二，B周五，C周日。根据“We have Chinese food from Mondays to Thursdays, and western food (西餐) on Fridays.”可知周一到周四是中餐，选项A符合，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：哪一个是艾达的新音乐老师？根据“Miss Lin is my music teacher. She’s young and beautiful. She has long hair.”可知是有长头发的女老师，选项C符合，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：哪一个是正确的？A我的新学校的老师很严格。B艾达喜欢她的新学校。C吴老师能很好地写诗。根据“Teachers in my new school are very friendly.”可知老师们很友好，排除A；根据“I like my new school.”可知艾达很喜欢新学校；根据“She can write poems (诗歌) very well.”可知是王老师能很好地写诗，排除C；故选B。 35. 书面表达。 假如你是Li Hua，请根据所给信息，为即将到来的冬令营活动准备自我介绍。 全文不少于5句话(开头不计入)。书写规范，清楚美观。 I’m Li Hua. I’m a Chinese boy. _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I’m Li Hua. I’m a Chinese boy. I’m friendly and kind. I can play basketball, play table tennis and draw pictures. My favourite food is hamburgers and noodles. My favourite park is Renming Park. I hope we can have a happy time. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求我们以Li Hua的身份，根据所给的导图来介绍Li Hua。全文不少于5句话(开头不计入)。注意文章为一般现在时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：Chinese boy中国男孩，friendly友好的，kind善良的，favourite最喜欢的，have a good time过得愉快 参考句型：...and...；I’m...；My favourite...；I hope...；I can... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $