内容正文:
《精讲册》
英语RJ
第一部分 教材知识精讲
八年级(上) Units 7~8
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目录
01
02
聚焦重难点
核心词句攻关
03
真题范文助写作
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请先完成《教材词汇默写》P38~P40
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Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. 一些科学家相信未来会有更多的机器人。(Unit 7 P53)
1.It is __________(believe) that the new technology will bring great changes to our daily life.
2.To make your writing more ___________(believe),you should use facts and examples.
3.__________(believe) your parents because they always want the best for you.
4.相信自己是迈向成功的第一步。
____________ ____ yourself is the first step on the road to success.
聚焦重难点
believe的用法
believed
believable
Believe
Believing
in
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【变形】believe v.→belief n.信心;信任;信仰→believable adj.可信的→unbelievable adj.不可信的
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However,they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们同意这可能要花费数百年的时间。(Unit 7 P53)
5.微语段
with,to,on
Yesterday we held a community meeting. During the meeting,we all agreed ①____ the goal of making our neighborhood more beautiful. My friend suggested that we organize a volunteer clean-up activity every month,and I agreed ②______ her. Everyone readily(欣然地) agreed ③____ do their part to achieve this wonderful aim.
agree的用法
on
with
to
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【变形】agree v. →agreement n. (意见或看法)一致;同意→disagree v.不同意;持不同意见;有分歧→disagreement n.不同意
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Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix. 接下来,把面包混合物塞进火鸡里面。(Unit 8 P61)
of,with
6. [做法建议] Let’s fill our hearts ______ love,and we will see the world around us become more beautiful.
7.Life is full ____ chances. You’ll never know what amazing things may happen unless you take a chance.
8.Watching the raising of the national flag,my heart was ________(fill) with pride.
辨析fill…with…,be filled with与be full of
with
of
filled
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9.If you value what you have and do something to help others,you will find your life ________(fill) with happiness.
10.人生的道路从来不会一帆风顺,因为它充满了起起落落。
The course of life never runs smoothly,since it is _________________ ups and downs.
filled
filled with/full of
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考点 用法
fill…with… 动词短语,“用……填满……”,强调动作的过程,主语是人
be filled with fill...with...的被动形式,也可用作形容词短语,“充满”,强调“被……填充”这一动作带来的“充满”状态,主语是物
be full of 形容词短语,“充满”,侧重于状态,主语是物
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To go with the turkey,people often prepare other things… 为了搭配火鸡,人们经常准备其他食物……(Unit 8 P61)
11.The summer vacation ends,and students prepare _______(go) back to school.
12.The graduation ceremony is on the way. Some students are making ______________(prepare) for it carefully.
13.Lucy often makes mistakes in her studies,so she has prepared a notebook for ____________(correct) them.
prepare的用法
to go
preparations
correcting
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【变形】prepare v.→preparation n.准备→prepared adj.有所准备的
【相关短语】make preparations for 为……做准备
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Now,it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!现在,是时候享用米线了!(Unit 8 P63)
14.It’s time ________(say) goodbye,but I really hope we will keep in touch with each other.
15.We all hope to live in a less polluted world,so it’s time for us _______ (go) green.
16.Thanks for sharing your pie with me. It’s my first time ________(eat) this kind of food.
It’s time (+for sb.) to do sth.句型
to say
to go
to eat
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It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.= It’s time for+sth./doing sth. 表示“该是(某人)做某事的时候了”。
【拓展】It’s+the/one’s+序数词+time+to do sth. 表示“这是某人第几次做某事”,可以与“It’s+the/one’s+序数词+time+that从句”互相转换。that从句中谓语动词用现在完成时。
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一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.[2024兰州44]I wonder if they’ll ______ (have) the races again next year.
2.[2023省卷Ⅷ.8]You’re expected __________(shake) hands when meeting people for the first time in China.
3.[2022省卷Ⅷ.8]Sometimes brothers or sisters will __________(agree) with each other and begin to argue.
4.[2021兰州A.47]It is ___________(danger) to swim in the Yellow River.
核心词句攻关
have
to shake
disagree
dangerous
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5.[2021省卷Ⅷ.10]If I’m available tomorrow afternoon,I ____________
(visit) the city museum with my brother.
6.Some laws have been made to prevent some ___________(factory) from polluting the river.
7.By doing volunteer _________(serve),we not only help those in need but also make ourselves happier.
8.It is said that our city ____________________(build) another science museum in three years.
9.It is ____________(possible) to talk about Chinese classical poetry without mentioning Li Bai.
will visit
factories
service
will/is going to build
impossible
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二、语篇练词汇
【改编自人教新教材八(上)Unit 5】
fill,friendly,share,when,later,she,after,connect,autumn,first
“Cooking is love made visible.” That is what my grandmother always told me. Thanks to 1._____,I love cooking. It’s a great way for me 2.__________ my love with others. Every time I sit at the table 3._______ cooking for my family,we create memories. The smells and the food’s taste,along with our conversations,4._________ us to each other. What wonderful memories I have!
her
to share
after
connect
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fill,friendly,share,when,later,she,after,connect,autumn,first
One of my favourite memories is my grandmother’s pumpkin pie. She always made it in 5.________,when the weather got colder. Her 6.__________ kitchen was the perfect place to warm up and enjoy a taste of the changing seasons. I still remember the days when the smell of cinnamon 7.________ the room with sweetness. Now,every time I smell cinnamon,I think of my grandmother’s pumpkin pie.
autumn
friendly
filled
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fill,friendly,share,when,later,she,after,connect,autumn,first
My grandmother told me about her 8._______ pumpkin pie. 9._______ she was a college student in the US,she stayed with a host family. One year around Thanksgiving,the hostess taught her how to make a pumpkin pie. Many years 10._______,she taught me how to make it too.
first
When
later
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真题复现: [2024湖北武汉范文改编]本周英语课学习围绕主题“Tomorrow’s Life”展开。请从生活、工作、家庭等方面,写一篇英语作文,描绘25年后你的生活。
真题范文助写作
贴合八(上)Unit 7 话题:未来的生活
What my life will be like in 25 years
my,make,healthy,with,peaceful,achieve,also,excited,and,patients
In 25 years,I believe my life will be filled with excitement and achievements. I imagine myself as a successful doctor,❶dedicated to saving lives and making people 1.___________ than before.(总领全文:概述未来生活并介绍自己未来的职业)
healthier
①dedicated to doing sth. 致力于做某事
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my,make,healthy,with,peaceful,achieve,also,excited,and,patients
For my work,I’ll meet 2.__________ with ❷various health problems,and I’ll ❸do what I can to ❹diagnose and treat them. In my personal life,I’ll have a beautiful house 3.______ a lovely garden,and I will spend my weekends gardening and enjoying 4.__________ time with my family.
patients
with
peaceful
②various adj. 各种各样的
③do what sb. can to do sth. 尽某人全力做某事
④diagnose v. 诊断
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my,make,healthy,with,peaceful,achieve,also,excited,and,patients
Besides,I’ll still ❺keep in touch with 5.____ old friends. We’ll have ❻regular gatherings,sharing stories 6._____ laughing together. At the same time,I 7.______________________ new friends along the way,❼expanding my social circle.(具体介绍:从工作内容、个人生活、社交等方面具体介绍未来生活)
my
will/am going to make
and
⑤keep in touch with sb. 和某人保持联系
⑥regular gatherings 定期聚会
⑦expand my social circle 扩大我的社交圈
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my,make,healthy,with,peaceful,achieve,also,excited,and,patients
8._____________ my dream,I’ll study harder to gain more knowledge and skills. I will 9.______ ❽stay passionate about education all the time. I’m 10._________ to see what my life will be like in 25 years.(再次点题:表达实现梦想的决心以及对未来生活的憧憬)
To achieve
also
excited
⑧stay passionate 保持热情
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仿写:在日常生活中,当朋友和邻居处于困境时,我们应当尽自己所能去帮助他们。[用do what sb. can to do sth.仿写]
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In daily life,we should do what we can to help friends and neighbors when they are in trouble.
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请完成《课后提升练》P18~P19习题
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