题型1 单项选择-【题型易-期末复习】2025-2026学年九年级上册 英语 仿真模拟特训 满分冲刺(译林版2012)（江苏专用）

考前特训 题型1单项选择 仿真模拟 考前特训（译林版2012） 2025-2026学年九年级上学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末仿真题 期末模拟题 1．Nancy is a new middle school student. Here is the information(信息) about her________. Playground: big Classroom building: 24 classrooms Art rooms: two Computer rooms: one Library: new A．day B．sports C．school D．subjects 2．The word “garden” is also called ________ in American English. A．soccer B．truck C．yard D．vacation 3．Simon felt ______ because he won the first prize in the writing competition. A．interested B．proud C．angry D．worried 4．—When ________ the telephone ________? —In 1876. A．was; discovered B．did; discovered C．was; invented D．did; invented 5．Red usually ________ danger. So you must be careful when you see red signs. A．stands for B．asks for C．looks for D．waits for 6．Shan Tianfang, the famous Chinese storyteller master, ________ at the age of 84 in 2018. A．put away B．took away C．passed away D．ran away 7．We teenagers do our best for dreams and a small success can give us a sense of ________. A．position B．direction C．achievement D．treatment 8．According to a recent survey, using too many electric devices like phones is the ________ of having poor eyesight. A．cause B．result C．cost D．idea 9．—How do you feel about taking dancing classes? —To tell the _________, I’m not interested at all. A．truth B．tale C．joke D．reason 10．—________ will the TV play be broadcasted (播出)? — Perhaps ________ it’s checked successfully. A．How long; until B．When; until C．How soon; not until D．How often; not until 11．一Why not go on a trip to Hangzhou or Beijing? 一That's a good _________ . A．decision B．advice C．suggestion D．question 12．A young lady is found in the house. She might two days ago. A．die, die B．dead, die C．died, dead D．dead, dead 13．---Are you ____ of the dark?  ---Yes, so I always go to sleep with my bedroom lights ____ . A．worried, off B．afraid, on C．fond, turn on D．frightened, off 14．.----I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie? --- I prefer coffee______ sugar. A．than B．for C．with D．to 15．We have a new classmate called Shirley today. She is ________. She likes ________lessons. A．an English; Chinese B．American; China C．America; China D．English; Chinese 16．Nancy is a new middle school student. Here is the information (信息) about her  ________ . Playground: big Classroom building:24 classrooms Art rooms: Two A．hobby B．sports C．school D．subjects 17．More after-school activities ________ for students in our school next term to help them relax. A．will organize B．were organized ’C．organized D．will be organized 18．—Another burnt cake! But I’ve read the instructions and followed the steps you told me. —Calm down. It is important for you to find out the ________ of burning first. A．rule B．cause C．method D．advice 19．At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem ________ they reached an agreement. A．after B．when C．until D．since 20．—This is so difficult that I want to give up. —Take it easy. ________, it takes time to learn something new. A．In that case B．After all C．By the way D．For example 21．The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. A．standard B．purpose C．culture D．language 22．It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics___________ no later than summer 2021. A．is held B．will be held C．will hold D．hold 23．—How long did the discussion last? —________ we reached an agreement. It was difficult to choose between the two projects. A．Until B．Since C．Not until D．Whenever 24．—With 2026 coming, what would you like to say to yourself in 2025? —I’m happy that I didn’t ________ on the way and finally found what I truly want. A．give up B．give away C．give in D．give out 25．I am busy with my study, so I have ________ half an hour for sports every day. A．at least B．at most C．at present D．at last 26．Spud Wed never gave up his dream ________ he was refused again and again. A．until B．after C．though D．unless 27．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony? —Sure. Dad will be mad if he sees this ________, I think. A．matter B．mess C．menu D．master 28．The teacher spoke ________ she could to make the students understand her. A．as clear as B．as clearly as C．so clear as D．so clearly as 29．— Pan Zhanle has been highly praised to have a talent (天赋) for swimming recently. — In fact, ________ was born good at all the things without enough practice. A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody 30．Many people don’t realize the importance of their health ________ they have fallen ill. A．until B．while C．when D．after 31．Parents pay more attention to children’s schoolwork in China than those in the other country. Which of the following words is formed in the same way as the word schoolwork? A．unpleasant B．attraction C．housewife D．boring 32．—Where are your family going this winter holiday? —We ________ go to visit Shanghai Disneyland, but I am not sure. A．must B．will C．might D．should 33．You can use my computer, but _________ you should ask me first. A．at last B．at times C．at least D．at present 34．—When did your uncle leave his hometown for Nanjing? —________ he got a new job in Nanjing. A．Since B．Not until C．Till D．While 35．“Post-2000s”(2000年后出生的人) have begun to amaze the world ______ they are very young. A．if B．since C．before D．although 36．一What will you do with these old computers? 一We will have to use them unless new ones ________. A．buy B．will buy C．will be bought D．are bought 37．Jill got ________ little education that he could hardly be offered ________ a well-paid job. A．so; so B．such; so C．such; such D．so; such 38．Sadly, the 8-year-old girl was found ________ in her own house ________ the morning of 12 December. A．dying; in B．die; in C．death; on D．dead; on 39．I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I'll tell you． A．if; Whether B．whether; Whether C．if; That D．if; If 40．The police have offered a reward of ￥50,000 ________ the information about the crime. A．with B．for C．through D．over 41．Another group of helpless children who were _________ rewarded for their success on easier problems did not improve their ability to solve hard math problems. A．exactly B．simply C．hardly D．generally 42．—How was your winter holiday? —Just so so. We drove to Ningbo and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all ________. A．taken up B．turned up C．stayed up D．put up 43．—It’s said that Xinyuan mutton tastes delicious. —Well, ________ we are here, why not go to the restaurant and order some? A．though B．unless C．since D．whenever 44．—How will you deal with our old fridge, dear? —Well, I am considering (考虑) having it ________ and then we don’t need to buy a new one. A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 45．—The fire was so terrible! —________, the people in the building are safe now, and that’s what I care about most. A．Instead B．Anyway C．Otherwise D．Moreover 46．As parents, we must ask ________: Are we listening? Are we patient enough? A．us B．ourselves C．me D．myself 47．—Good news! Governments around the world are ________ an end to plastic bags. —Great. That will help reduce pollution. A．searching for B．standing for C．caring for D．pushing for 48．I will never forget the terrible accident _______ it happened so long ago. A．even though B．only if C．only when D．ever since 49．－Who will be the winner of the speech contest? －No one can know the result until it ____________tomorrow morning. A．will announce B．will be announced C．is announced D．announces 50．Beef is to eat as coffee is to drink, so red is to colour as circle is to _________. A．fruit B．sport C．shape D．subject 51．She is a polite and fair person. She loves peace and does not like to _____ others. A．give up B．argue with C．play with D．look after 52．—How do you like Nanjing Library? —Wonderful! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of its service. A．cost B．value C．standard D．price 53．Writing an English article is not a big deal to me now. The ________ is how to improve my handwriting. A．chance B．courage C．change D．challenge 54．—What happened this morning? —A woman was found ________ in her house. A．dying B．dead C．death D．died 55．—Jeff, could you tell me if it _________ tomorrow? If it _________ tomorrow, I will stay at home.    —It’s reported that it will be sunny. Let’s go camping in Qin Lake. A．rain; rain B．rains; rain C．will rain; rains D．will rain; will rain 56．Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _______ he came to China. A．before B．when C．until D．since 57．We should talk about the things ________ the children’s understanding in a simple way. A．over B．beyond C．above D．under 58．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation 59．—When shall we leave for Bencha Ancient Town? —________ we keep things on the desk in good order. A．Till B．Since C．Not until D．Whenever 60．—Frank is always laughed at by his classmates, who call him a bookworm. —Poor boy! He simply can’t ________ what he has learned to his real life. A．compare B．connect C．add D．prefer 61．—What are you going to do this weekend? —I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and _________ them _________ as a volunteer. A．wake; up B．cheer; up C．give; up D．pick; up 62．—Have you tasted baozza, a mixture of pizza and baozi? —Sure. Thousands of baozza________ at a baozi factory in Yang zhou each day next month. A．will make B．makes C．was made D．will be made 63．The TV show A Perfect Planet is an English-language ________ of how the nature power shapes and influences the lives in the earth. A．challenge B．choice C．record D．speech 64．Would you please ________ your dictionary ________ me? A．borrow, from B．lend, to C．keep, for D．move, from 65．—Kate was once over-weight. I couldn’t believe she became so slim________I saw her just now. A．until B．since C．if D．when 66．It was a big ________ to provide people in the disaster area with enough food and medicine. Luckily, our government did a good job. A．doubt B．success C．challenge D．result E． 67．The burglars ran ________ fast that the policemen could not catch them right at the scene. A．very B．too C．so D．such 68．After dealing with the students’ problems with study, our teacher turned her ________ back to work again. A．memory B．attention C．manner D．progress 69．As a Grade 9 student, we should make full use of every bit of time _______ we can find more time to deal with the subject we are not good at. A．as soon as B．so that C．although D．unless 70．—Frank was asked to the teachers’ office. He must have done something wrong again. —I think so. He is very much a child ________ his age, playing tricks and copying his homework. A．in B．of C．with D．over 71．The boy is often heard ________ in the music room. A．practise singing B．practised singing C．to practise singing D．practise to sing 72．—Oh, so many people are standing outside the hall.________ will the film start? —________seven o’clock. A．How soon; Not until B．How long; Not until C．How soon; Until D．How long; Until 73．—When can we go to Starbucks for a cup of coffee? —________. A．Until the work is done on time B．After the work will be done on time C．Not until the work is done on time D．Unless the work is done on time 74．—Could you ________ me your bike, Tom? —OK. And you can ________ it for a week. A．lend; keep B．borrow; lend C．lend; borrow D．borrow; keep 75．—I’m not good at talking with others. Sometimes, I feel embarrassed(尴尬的) when I stay with my friends silently. —We all have been in similar ________. A．questions B．directions C．situations D．instructions 76．—Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina? —Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can ________ understand him. A．nearly B．hardly C．probably D．exactly 77．—________ underground cave! —Yes, the Reed Flute Cave is ________ of Guilin. A．What; proud B．How; the pride C．What a; proud D．What an; the pride 78．I think you should give up smoking ________ you really care about your health. A．until B．unless C．if D．or 79．—Mum, look! My trousers _____ short. Can you buy me a new _____? —OK. A．is; one B．are; one C．are; pair D．is; pair 80．— How long will it be ________ the Stock(股票) Market returns to normal? — At least one year, I guess. A．before B．when C．until D．that 81．—A lot of money ________ for the old man’s operation online. —Yes, but the medicine cost ________ a lot, so we still need to get more for him. A．raised; rose B．was raised; has risen C．was risen; has raised D．was raised; rose 82．— It’s already 9 p.m. now. How long will the meeting last? — ________ we reach an agreement. Be patient. A．Until B．When C．As soon as D．Not until 83．If you want to work out the problem of stress, you need to find out the ______ first. A．method B．suggestion C．thought D．cause 84．Millions of tourists visit Xi’an every year. And what they are ________ interested in is the Terracotta Army. A．hardly B．recently C．mainly D．properly 85．US President Donald Trump said that he would ban Tiktok in the US ________ the app was sold to a US company on August 6, 2020. A．before B．until C．unless D．when 86．—I’m afraid I can not solve the maths problem. It is ________ my ability. —Don’t lose heart. A．beyond B．above C．without D．over 87．Susan, do your homework quickly. We’ll go for a picnic as soon as your homework ________. A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 88．—Always remember the proverb “No one knows the ________ of health until he loses it.” —Yes. Nothing is more important than health. A．truth B．value C．relationship D．cause 89．Which of the following words can be filled in the blank? Tao Te Ching《道德经》 The difficult things in the world must start from the easy ones, and the great things must be achieved through ________. A．promises B．details C．results D．moods 90．You won’t make any progress ________ you work harder . A．unless B．if C．since D．though 8 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 题型1单项选择 仿真模拟 考前特训（译林版2012） 2025-2026学年九年级上学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末仿真题 期末模拟题 1．Nancy is a new middle school student. Here is the information(信息) about her________. Playground: big Classroom building: 24 classrooms Art rooms: two Computer rooms: one Library: new A．day B．sports C．school D．subjects 【答案】C 【详解】句意：南希是一名初中新生。 这是关于她学校的信息。 考查名词辨析。day天；sports运动；school学校；subjects科目。根据“Playground: big Classroom building: 24 classrooms Art rooms: two Computer rooms: one Library: new”可知，是学校信息，故选C。 2．The word “garden” is also called ________ in American English. A．soccer B．truck C．yard D．vacation 【答案】C 【详解】句意：庭院“garden”这个单词在美式英语中也被叫作yard。 考查名词辨析。soccer足球；truck卡车；yard庭院；vacation假期。garden和yard都有“庭院”的意思，故选C。 3．Simon felt ______ because he won the first prize in the writing competition. A．interested B．proud C．angry D．worried 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Simon在写作中获得了一等奖他感到很自豪。 A. interested对……感兴趣；B. proud自豪的；C. angry 生气的；D. worried担心的。根据句意，应选B。 4．—When ________ the telephone ________? —In 1876. A．was; discovered B．did; discovered C．was; invented D．did; invented 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——电话是什么时候发明的？——在1876年。 考查动词辨析。discover 指“发现”某种本来存在，而以前未被发现的事物或未为人所知的东西；invent表示“发明”，即原来没有而后来发明创造的东西。此处是询问“电话被发明的时间”，应该用invent。主语是the telephone，应该是“被发明”，根据答语“in 1876”可知用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 5．Red usually ________ danger. So you must be careful when you see red signs. A．stands for B．asks for C．looks for D．waits for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：红色通常代表危险。因此，当你看到红色标志时必须小心。 考查动词短语。stands for代表；asks for请求；looks for寻找；waits for等待。根据“So you must be careful when you see red signs.”可知，红色通常代表危险。故选A。 6．Shan Tianfang, the famous Chinese storyteller master, ________ at the age of 84 in 2018. A．put away B．took away C．passed away D．ran away 【答案】C 【详解】句意：单田芳，中国著名的说书大师，于2018年84岁时辞世。 考查动词短语辨析。put away收起，放好；took away拿走，带走；passed away离世，辞世；ran away逃跑。根据语境及句意可知，单田芳在2018年离世。故选C。 7．We teenagers do our best for dreams and a small success can give us a sense of ________. A．position B．direction C．achievement D．treatment 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们青少年尽我们最大的努力实现梦想，一个小小的成功就能给我们成就感。 考查名词辨析。position位置；direction方向；achievement成就；treatment对待。根据“We teenagers do our best for dreams and a small success”可知，此处表示实现梦想后会有成就感，所以应该用achievement。故选C。 8．According to a recent survey, using too many electric devices like phones is the ________ of having poor eyesight. A．cause B．result C．cost D．idea 【答案】A 【详解】句意：根据最近一项调查，过度使用像手机的电子设备是视力差的原因。 考查名词辨析。cause原因；result结果；cost花费；idea主意。根据“using too many electric devices like phones is the...of having poor eyesight”可知使用电子设备是视力差的原因。故选A。 9．—How do you feel about taking dancing classes? —To tell the _________, I’m not interested at all. A．truth B．tale C．joke D．reason 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得上舞蹈课怎么样？——说实话，我一点也不感兴趣。 考查名词辨析。truth事实；tale传说；joke笑话；reason理由。根据“I’m not interested at all”可知，此处是表达自己的真实感受，to tell the truth“说实话”符合语境。故选A。 10．—________ will the TV play be broadcasted (播出)? — Perhaps ________ it’s checked successfully. A．How long; until B．When; until C．How soon; not until D．How often; not until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这部电视剧多久以后将被播出？——可能要到它成功审核之后。 考查疑问词短语和连词辨析。How long多长，询问时间长度；When何时，询问时间；How soon多久以后，询问时间，常用于一般将来时；How often多久一次，询问频率。until直到；not until直到……才……。根据“Perhaps...it’s checked successfully.”可知，第一空询问电视剧多久以后被播出，此处应用How soon；第二空结合语境可知，此处表示“可能要到它成功审核之后才会播出”，此处应用not until引导时间状语从句。故选C。 11．一Why not go on a trip to Hangzhou or Beijing? 一That's a good _________ . A．decision B．advice C．suggestion D．question 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么不去杭州或北京旅行呢?——那真是个好建议。 考查名词辨析。decision决定；advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；question问题。根据题干“Why not...?”为什么不......是提出建议的句型， 因答语中“a”，故用suggestion。故选C。 12．A young lady is found in the house. She might two days ago. A．die, die B．dead, die C．died, dead D．dead, dead 【答案】B 【分析】 【详解】句意：一个年轻的女士被发现死在房子里。她或许死于两天前。 考查形容词和动词。die死，动词；dead无生命的，形容词；died动词过去式。find后应跟形容词作补语，排除A、C；might后跟动词原形，排除D，故选B。 13．---Are you ____ of the dark?  ---Yes, so I always go to sleep with my bedroom lights ____ . A．worried, off B．afraid, on C．fond, turn on D．frightened, off 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：—你害怕黑暗吗？—是的，因此我总是开着卧室的灯睡觉。根据句意分析第一空“害怕”；第二空“灯开着”应用on，根据以上分析此空选B。 考点：考查形容词及副词的用法 14．.----I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie? --- I prefer coffee______ sugar. A．than B．for C．with D．to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想要一杯黑咖啡，你呢？——我更喜欢加糖的咖啡。 考查介词辨析。than比……，for为……，此处表示喜欢咖啡里加糖。故选C。 15．We have a new classmate called Shirley today. She is ________. She likes ________lessons. A．an English; Chinese B．American; China C．America; China D．English; Chinese 【答案】D 【详解】句意：今天我们来了一个新同学叫Shirley，她是英国人，她喜欢中文课。 考查名词和形容词。an English 一个英国的……，应修饰名词；English英国的；China中国；Chinese 中文，汉语；American美国的；America美国。“She is ...”是主系表结构，第一个空格处应填形容词作表语，排除A和D；在此句“She likes…lessons.”中，由空格后“lessons”可知是中文课，故选D。 16．Nancy is a new middle school student. Here is the information (信息) about her  ________ . Playground: big Classroom building:24 classrooms Art rooms: Two A．hobby B．sports C．school D．subjects 【答案】C 【详解】句意：南希是一名初中生。 这是关于她学校的信息。 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；sports运动；school学校；subjects科目。根据“Playground: big Classroom building: 24 classrooms Art rooms: Two”可知，是学校信息，故选C。 17．More after-school activities ________ for students in our school next term to help them relax. A．will organize B．were organized C．organized D．will be organized 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下学期我们学校将为学生组织更多的课外活动，帮助他们放松。 考查动词的时态和语态。根据句中时间状语“next term”可知，句子要用一般将来时，句子主语“More after-school activities”和谓语动词“organize”之间是被动关系，即课外活动是被组织的，因此要用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。 18．—Another burnt cake! But I’ve read the instructions and followed the steps you told me. —Calm down. It is important for you to find out the ________ of burning first. A．rule B．cause C．method D．advice 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——又是一个烧焦的蛋糕！但我已经阅读了说明书，并遵循了你告诉我的步骤。——冷静。首先找出烧焦的原因对你来说很重要。 考查名词辨析。rule规则；cause原因；method方法；advice建议。根据“It is important for you to find out the ... of burning first.”可知，应该先找到蛋糕烧焦的原因。故选B。 19．At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem ________ they reached an agreement. A．after B．when C．until D．since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在会议上，经理们一直就这个问题争论不休，直到达成协议。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；when当……时；until直到；since自从。根据“the managers kept arguing about the problem …they reached an agreement”可知，直到达成协议为止，故选C。 20．—This is so difficult that I want to give up. —Take it easy. ________, it takes time to learn something new. A．In that case B．After all C．By the way D．For example 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这太难了，我想放弃。——别紧张。毕竟，学习新东西需要时间。 考查介词短语。In that case既然那样；After all毕竟；By the way顺便说一下；For example例如。根据“it takes time to learn something new”可知，毕竟学习新东西需要时间。故选B。 21．The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. A．standard B．purpose C．culture D．language 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这项活动的目的是为新医院筹集资金。 考查名词辨析。standard标准；purpose目的；culture文化；language语言。“to raise money for a new hospital为新医院筹集资金”是活动的目的，所以空处表示“目的”，故选B。 22．It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics___________ no later than summer 2021. A．is held B．will be held C．will hold D．hold 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据报道东京2020年奥运会将不迟于2021年举办。 考查动词的时态和语态。is held一般现在时的被动；will be held动词的一般将来时的被动；will hold一般将来时；hold动词原形。根据“no later than summer 2021”可知是将来的动作，动词用一般将来时，主语Olympics与动词“hold”之间是被动关系，表示“被举办”用will be held。故选B。 23．—How long did the discussion last? —________ we reached an agreement. It was difficult to choose between the two projects. A．Until B．Since C．Not until D．Whenever 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——讨论持续了多长时间？——直到我们达成一致。在两个项目之间做出选择是困难的。 考查连词辨析。Until直到；Since自从；Not until直到……才；Whenever无论何时。根据“How long did the discussion last?”和“we reached an agreement”可知，直到我们达成一致，我们才结束了讨论。故选A。 24．—With 2026 coming, what would you like to say to yourself in 2025? —I’m happy that I didn’t ________ on the way and finally found what I truly want. A．give up B．give away C．give in D．give out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——随着2026年的到来，你想对2025年的自己说些什么？——我很高兴我没有中途放弃，最终找到了我真正想要的。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；give away赠送；give in屈服；give out分发。根据“finally found what I truly want”可知，最终找到了真正想要的东西，说明中途没有放弃。故选A。 25．I am busy with my study, so I have ________ half an hour for sports every day. A．at least B．at most C．at present D．at last 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我忙于学习，所以我每天最多有半小时的时间做运动。 考查介词短语辨析。at least至少；at most最多；at present目前；at last最后。根据上文“I am busy with my study”，可知运动时间少，at most符合语境，故选B。 26．Spud Wed never gave up his dream ________ he was refused again and again. A．until B．after C．though D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然斯伯特·韦伯被拒绝了一次又一次，但是他从不放弃自己的梦想。 考查连词。until直到；after在……之后；though尽管，虽然；unless除非。根据“he was refused again and again”可知表达让步“虽然斯伯特·韦伯被拒绝了一次又一次”，用“though”引导让步状语从句。故选C。 27．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony? —Sure. Dad will be mad if he sees this ________, I think. A．matter B．mess C．menu D．master 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——托尼，你能扔一下垃圾然后洗一下碗吗？——当然。我认为爸爸如果看到这个脏乱情况他会发疯。 考查名词。matter问题；mess脏乱；menu菜单；master主人。根据“take out the rubbish”可知表示“脏乱”用名词 “mess”。故选:B。 28．The teacher spoke ________ she could to make the students understand her. A．as clear as B．as clearly as C．so clear as D．so clearly as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师讲得尽可能清楚，以使得学生们听懂。 考查词汇辨析及原级比较。clear清楚的，形容词；clearly清楚地，副词。根据“The teacher spoke…she could”可知，此处应该是“as+形容词/副词原级+as”结构，用于肯定句中；又因为spoke是动词形式，此处应该是副词clearly修饰动词spoke，表示“老师说得尽可能的清楚”，故选B。 29．— Pan Zhanle has been highly praised to have a talent (天赋) for swimming recently. — In fact, ________ was born good at all the things without enough practice. A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——潘展乐最近被称赞有游泳天赋。——事实上，没有足够的练习，没有人天生擅长所有的事情。 考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人；everyone每人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据“...was born good at all the things without enough practice”可知，没有足够的练习，没有人天生擅长所有的事情，所以，“nobody没有人”符合题意。故选A。 30．Many people don’t realize the importance of their health ________ they have fallen ill. A．until B．while C．when D．after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多人直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。 考查连词用法。until直到……；while与……同时；when何时；after在……之后；根据“Many people don’t realize the importance of their health…they have fallen ill.”可知，句子使用了not...until句型，表示“直到……才……”。故选A。 31．Parents pay more attention to children’s schoolwork in China than those in the other country. Which of the following words is formed in the same way as the word schoolwork? A．unpleasant B．attraction C．housewife D．boring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国的父母比其他国家的父母更关注孩子的学业。以下哪个单词的构成方式与“schoolwork”一词相同？ 考查构词法。unpleasant是由前缀un+单词pleasant构成的派生词；attraction是由动词attract+后缀ion构成的派生词；housewife是由名词house和名词wife构成的合成词；boring是由动词bore+后缀ing构成的派生词。“schoolwork”是由名词“school”和名词“work”构成的合成词。故选C。 32．—Where are your family going this winter holiday? —We ________ go to visit Shanghai Disneyland, but I am not sure. A．must B．will C．might D．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今年寒假你们全家打算去哪里？——我们可能去上海迪士尼。但我还不确定。 考查情态动词。must肯定，一定；will将，愿意；might可能；should应该。根据“but I am not sure”可知，此处表示不确定的推测。故选C。 33．You can use my computer, but _________ you should ask me first. A．at last B．at times C．at least D．at present 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你可以使用我的电脑，但是至少你应该先问问我。 考查介词短语。at last最终；at times有时；at least至少；at present目前。根据“You can use my computer, but ...you should ask me first.”结合选项可知，此处指的是“至少先问过我”，at least符合语境。故选C。 34．—When did your uncle leave his hometown for Nanjing? —________ he got a new job in Nanjing. A．Since B．Not until C．Till D．While 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你叔叔什么时候离开家乡去南京的？ ——直到他在南京找到了一份新工作。 考查连词辨析。Since自从；Not until直到……才；Till直到(某个时候一直做某事)；While当……时候。根据第一句的did可知，问过去的事情，所以回答也应该用一般过去时，A项的since后面要接一般过去时或者时间点，不能接句子该题是回答句子，排除A；C项表示该动作一直持续到till后面，与题意不符，排除C；D项while后面要接延续性动词或者进行时，该题不是，排除D。not…until表示“直到……才”，在句中要与助动词did一起连用，放在句首，首字母大写。故选B。 35．“Post-2000s”(2000年后出生的人) have begun to amaze the world ______ they are very young. A．if B．since C．before D．although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然00后很年轻，但他们已经开始震惊世界。 考查状语从句。If如果，是否；since既然，自从；before在……之前；although虽然。根据空前后句关系可知，表让步，需although来引导让步状语从句。故选D。 36．一What will you do with these old computers? 一We will have to use them unless new ones ________. A．buy B．will buy C．will be bought D．are bought 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你要用这些旧电脑做什么？——除非买新的，否则我们将不得不使用它们。 考查动词时态和被动语态。unless“除非”引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句用一般现在时，排除BC选项。又因主语“new ones”和动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态：be done。故选D。 37．Jill got ________ little education that he could hardly be offered ________ a well-paid job. A．so; so B．such; so C．such; such D．so; such 【答案】D 【详解】句意：吉尔所受的教育很少，所以很难给他提供一份薪水这么高的工作。 考查such与so的用法。so后接形容词或副词；such后接名词，但名词被vey/much/few/little修饰时仍用so。根据“little education”可知，空一后名词被little修饰，所以用so；根据空二后“a well-paid job.”可知名词前用such。故选D。 38．Sadly, the 8-year-old girl was found ________ in her own house ________ the morning of 12 December. A．dying; in B．die; in C．death; on D．dead; on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：难过的是，12月12日早上，这个8岁的小女孩被发现死在了她自己的房子里。 考查形容词和介词的用法。dying“垂死的”，是现在分词；die“死亡”，是动词；death“死亡”，是名词；dead“死的”，是形容词。in后加不具体的时间；on后加具体的某一天。根据“the 8-year-old girl was found … in her own”可知，这里要用形容词作主语补足语，表示这个女孩死掉了；根据“…the morning of 12 December.”可知，第二个空用介词on。故选D。 39．I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I'll tell you． A．if; Whether B．whether; Whether C．if; That D．if; If 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不知道他明天会不会来，如果来了，我就会告诉你． 考查宾语从句和状语从句。根据情境可知，第一空前know后引导宾语从句，用if或whether作为引导词，表示“是否”；第二句是条件状语从句，用if表示“如果”，故选D。 40．The police have offered a reward of ￥50,000 ________ the information about the crime. A．with B．for C．through D．over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：警方悬赏5万元征求有关犯罪的情报。 考查介词辨析。with和；for为了；through通过；over在……上方。根据“The police have offered a reward of ￥50,000…the information about the crime.”可知，此处指的是为了提供有关犯罪信息，警方出资5万元的奖励，reward...for“作为……的奖励”，因此此处用介词for。故选B。 41．Another group of helpless children who were _________ rewarded for their success on easier problems did not improve their ability to solve hard math problems. A．exactly B．simply C．hardly D．generally 【答案】B 【详解】句意：另一组无助的孩子只是因为在简单的问题上取得了成功而得到了奖励，但他们并没有提高他们解决数学难题的能力。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；simply简单地；hardly几乎不；generally普遍地。根据后文“did not improve their ability to solve hard math problems.”可知，孩子们没有提高解决难题的能力，故他们只是解决了简单的题。故选B。 42．—How was your winter holiday? —Just so so. We drove to Ningbo and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all ________. A．taken up B．turned up C．stayed up D．put up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的寒假过得怎么样？——一般般。我们开车去宁波，试图找个停车的地方，但都被占了。 考查动词短语。taken up被占用；turned up出现；stayed up熬夜；put up张贴。根据语境可知，假期宁波很拥挤，停车位都被占了，taken up符合语境。故选A。 43．—It’s said that Xinyuan mutton tastes delicious. —Well, ________ we are here, why not go to the restaurant and order some? A．though B．unless C．since D．whenever 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——据说鑫源羊肉味道鲜美。——嗯，既然我们都来了，为什么不去餐厅点一些呢？ 考查连词辨析。though尽管；unless除非；since既然；whenever无论何时。根据“...we are here, why not go to the restaurant and order some?”可知，既然我们在这里，为什么不去饭店点一些吃呢，since符合语境，引导原因状语从句。故选C。 44．—How will you deal with our old fridge, dear? —Well, I am considering (考虑) having it ________ and then we don’t need to buy a new one. A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 【答案】B 【详解】——亲爱的，你将怎样处理我们的旧冰箱呢?——哦，我正在考虑把它修好，然后我们就不需要买一个新的了。 考查动词非谓语形式。repair修理，动词原形；repaired修理，过去式或过去分词；repairing修理，现在分词或动名词；to repair修理，动词不定式。动词短语have sth. done“让某事被做”，此空要填过去分词与have构成动词短语，在句中充当宾语补足语，repair的过去分词为repaired。故选B。 45．—The fire was so terrible! —________, the people in the building are safe now, and that’s what I care about most. A．Instead B．Anyway C．Otherwise D．Moreover 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——火灾太可怕了！——无论如何，楼里的人现在安全了，这是我最关心的。 考查副词辨析。Instead代替；Anyway无论如何，不管怎样；Otherwise否则；Moreover而且，此外。根据“the people in the building are safe now, and that’s what I care about most.”可知，是指无论如何，楼里的人现在已经安全了，表达让步关系，用anyway。故选B。 46．As parents, we must ask ________: Are we listening? Are we patient enough? A．us B．ourselves C．me D．myself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：作为父母，我们必须扪心自问：我们在听吗？我们够耐心吗？ 考查反身代词。us我们，宾格；ourselves我们自己，反身代词；me我，宾格；myself我自己，反身代词。根据“As parents, we must ask...”可知，此处表示问我们自己，用反身代词表示，反身代词与主语we在人称上保持一致，应用ourselves。故选B。 47．—Good news! Governments around the world are ________ an end to plastic bags. —Great. That will help reduce pollution. A．searching for B．standing for C．caring for D．pushing for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——好消息！世界各地的政府正在努力争取终结塑料袋。——太棒了。这将有助于减少污染。 考查动词短语。searching for搜寻；standing for代表；caring for照料；pushing for为……奋力争取。根据“…an end to plastic bags”可知，各地政府正在努力改善环境，此处应是努力争取终结塑料袋的使用。故选D。 48．I will never forget the terrible accident _______ it happened so long ago. A．even though B．only if C．only when D．ever since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：即使那个可怕的事故发生在很久以前了，我仍然忘不掉它。 考查从属连词辨析。even though“即使”，only if“只要…就”，only when“只有当…才能”，ever since“从那时起”。本句表示虽然事故发生在很久之前，我也忘不了，所以本题选A。 49．－Who will be the winner of the speech contest? －No one can know the result until it ____________tomorrow morning. A．will announce B．will be announced C．is announced D．announces 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁将是这次演讲比赛的冠军？——直到明天早上宣布了结果才会知道。 考查被动语态。it （result）是announce这一动作的对象，该用被动语态。虽然由时间状语tomorrow morning，但在时间状语从句中通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选C。 50．Beef is to eat as coffee is to drink, so red is to colour as circle is to _________. A．fruit B．sport C．shape D．subject 【答案】C 【详解】句意：牛肉是用来吃的，就像咖啡是用来喝的一样，所以红色是颜色，就像圆形是形状一样。 考查名词辨析。fruit水果；sport运动；shape形状；subject科目。根据题干中的类比关系可知，牛肉和吃、咖啡和喝、红色和颜色、圆形和形状是对应的。故选C。 51．She is a polite and fair person. She loves peace and does not like to _____ others. A．give up B．argue with C．play with D．look after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她是一个礼貌而公正的人，她喜欢和平，不喜欢和别人争论。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；argue with和某人争论；play with和某人玩；look after照顾。根据“She loves peace and does not like to”可知她喜欢和平，不喜欢争论。故选B。 52．—How do you like Nanjing Library? —Wonderful! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of its service. A．cost B．value C．standard D．price 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得南京图书馆怎么样？ ——太棒了！我对它的高标准服务特别满意。 考查名词辨析。cost价值；value价值；standard标准；price价格。根据上文“Wonderful”可知，此处指的是对图书馆的高标准服务特别满意。故选C。 53．Writing an English article is not a big deal to me now. The ________ is how to improve my handwriting. A．chance B．courage C．change D．challenge 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在写一篇英语文章对我来说没什么大不了的。挑战是如何提高我的书法。 考查名词辨析。chance机会；courage勇气；change变化；challenge挑战。根据“Writing an English article is not a big deal to me now. The … is how to improve my handwriting”可知，写一篇英语文章是没什么大不了的，如何提高书法对我才是一种挑战，故选D。 54．—What happened this morning? —A woman was found ________ in her house. A．dying B．dead C．death D．died 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天早上发生了什么事？——一位妇女被发现死在家里。 考查形容词用法。dying垂死的，形容词；dead死亡的，形容词；death死亡，名词；died为过去式。“find+宾语+形容词”表示 “发现某人……”，此处是被动语态，需sb. be found+形容词，形容词作宾补。故选B。 55．—Jeff, could you tell me if it _________ tomorrow? If it _________ tomorrow, I will stay at home.    —It’s reported that it will be sunny. Let’s go camping in Qin Lake. A．rain; rain B．rains; rain C．will rain; rains D．will rain; will rain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——杰夫，你能告诉我明天是否会下雨吗？如果明天下雨，我就待在家里。——据报道明天将是晴天。我们去秦湖露营吧。 考查时态。第一空是if引导的宾语从句，if意为“是否”，根据“tomorrow”可知，要用一般将来时态；第二空是if引导的条件状语从句，if意为“如果”，要遵循“主将从现”的原则，故从句用一般现在时，主语为it，动词用三单形式，故选C。 56．Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _______ he came to China. A．before B．when C．until D．since 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从Rick来到中国，他已经学到了很多中国文化。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；when当……时候；until直到……为止；since自从。根据句子时态可知，从句用一般过去时，表示过去某个时间点，主句用现在完成时，可知设空处用since引导时间状语从句，故选D。 57．We should talk about the things ________ the children’s understanding in a simple way. A．over B．beyond C．above D．under 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该以简单方式谈论超出孩子们理解力的东西。 考查介词。over在……上；beyond超出；above在……上；under在……下。根据“in a simple way”可知，以简单的方式，解释的是超出孩子们理解力的。故选B。 58．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation 【答案】D 【详解】句意：所有的准备都白费了，因为访问被取消了。现在把它收起来。 考查名词辨析。pollution污染；connection连接；suggestion建议；preparation准备。根据“the visit was cancelled. Put it away now.”可知，此处表示所有的准备都白费了。故选D。 59．—When shall we leave for Bencha Ancient Town? —________ we keep things on the desk in good order. A．Till B．Since C．Not until D．Whenever 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候动身去栟茶古镇？——直到我们把桌子上的东西收拾整齐。 考查连词。Till意为“直到”；Since意为“自从”；Not until意为“直到……才”；Whenever意为“无论何时”。根据“When shall we leave for Bencha Ancient Town?”可知是指直到我们把桌子上的东西收拾整齐，应用Not until位于句首，Till不能用于句首，故选C。 60．—Frank is always laughed at by his classmates, who call him a bookworm. —Poor boy! He simply can’t ________ what he has learned to his real life. A．compare B．connect C．add D．prefer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——弗兰克总是被他的同学们嘲笑，他们称他为书呆子。——可怜的孩子！他根本无法将他所学到的东西与他的现实生活联系起来。 考查动词辨析。compare比较；connect联系；add增加；prefer更喜欢。根据“what he has learned to his real life.”可知，无法将学到的东西与现实生活联系起来，应用connect。故选B。 61．—What are you going to do this weekend? —I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and _________ them _________ as a volunteer. A．wake; up B．cheer; up C．give; up D．pick; up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——我要去医院看望生病的孩子们，做志愿者让他们高兴起来。 考查动词短语辨析。wake up叫醒；cheer up使高兴；give up放弃；pick up捡起。根据“I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and...them...as a volunteer.”可知，做志愿者是为了让生病的孩子高兴，故选B。 62．—Have you tasted baozza, a mixture of pizza and baozi? —Sure. Thousands of baozza________ at a baozi factory in Yang zhou each day next month. A．will make B．makes C．was made D．will be made 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你吃过包萨吗？一种披萨和包子的混合物。——当然。下个月，杨州的一家包子工厂将每天生产数千个包萨。 考查时态和语态。will make将制作，一般将来时；makes制作，动词三单；was made被做，一般过去时的被动结构；will be made将被制作，一般将来时的被动结构；根据句意理解可知，句子主语baozza和谓语动词make之间是被动关系，所以应该用被动结构，而句中的时间是next month，且each day是指将来的每一天，所以应该用一般将来时的被动，故选D。 63．The TV show A Perfect Planet is an English-language ________ of how the nature power shapes and influences the lives in the earth. A．challenge B．choice C．record D．speech 【答案】C 【详解】句意：电视节目《完美星球》用英语记录了自然力量如何塑造和影响地球上的生命。 考查名词辨析。challenge挑战；choice选择；record记录；speech演讲。根据“The TV show A Perfect Planet”可知这个节目记录了自然力量如何塑造和影响地球上的生命，用record。故选C。 64．Would you please ________ your dictionary ________ me? A．borrow, from B．lend, to C．keep, for D．move, from 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：borrow 意为借进，常用短语borrow sth from sb 。lend意为借出，常用短语lend sth to sb/ lend sb sth 通常跟双宾. keep…for 意为保持. Move…from意为离开…。结合语境你愿意把你的字典借给我吗？属于借出故选B. 【考点定位】动词短语辨析。 【点评】解题的关键是学生能够掌握borrow和lend的区别。 65．—Kate was once over-weight. I couldn’t believe she became so slim________I saw her just now. A．until B．since C．if D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：凯特以前超重，直到我刚才看见了她我才相信她居然变得这么苗条。 考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从；if如果；when当……时候；根据句意和前面的“couldn’t” 可知此处考查not until“直到……才……”；故选A。 66．It was a big ________ to provide people in the disaster area with enough food and medicine. Luckily, our government did a good job. A．doubt B．success C．challenge D．result E． 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为灾区人民提供足够的食物和药品是一个巨大的挑战。幸运的是，我们的政府做得很好。 考查名词辨析。doubt疑问；success成功；challenge挑战；result后果。根据“provide people in the disaster area with enough food and medicine. Luckily, our government did a good job”可知，没有政府帮助，这项工作是很艰巨的，challenge符合语境。故选C。 67．The burglars ran ________ fast that the policemen could not catch them right at the scene. A．very B．too C．so D．such 【答案】C 【详解】句意：窃贼跑得太快，警察在现场没有抓到他们。 考查结果状语从句。very 很；too 太；so如此，这么，so+形容词/副词+that+从句：如此……以至于……，固定句型；such如此，这么，such+（a/an）+形容词+名词+that+从句：如此……以至于……，固定句型。根据“fast that the policemen could not catch them right at the scene”可知，空后是副词fast，是so...that引导的结果状语从句。故选C。 68．After dealing with the students’ problems with study, our teacher turned her ________ back to work again. A．memory B．attention C．manner D．progress 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在处理完学生的学习问题后，我们的老师又把注意力转移到了工作上。 考查名词辨析。memory记忆；attention注意力；manner方式；progress进步。根据“After dealing with the students’ problems with study, our teacher turned her...back to work again”可知处理完学生的问题之后，她把注意力转移到了工作上。故选B。 69．As a Grade 9 student, we should make full use of every bit of time _______ we can find more time to deal with the subject we are not good at. A．as soon as B．so that C．although D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：作为一名九年级的学生，我们应该充分利用每一点时间，这样我们就可以找到更多的时间来处理我们不擅长的科目。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；so that以便；although尽管；unless除非。“我们可以找到更多的时间来处理我们不擅长的科目”是“我们应该充分利用每一点时间”的目的，此处用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 70．—Frank was asked to the teachers’ office. He must have done something wrong again. —I think so. He is very much a child ________ his age, playing tricks and copying his homework. A．in B．of C．with D．over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——弗兰克被请到教师办公室。他一定又做错了什么事。——我想是的。他正处于这样的年龄，搞恶作剧，抄作业。 考查介词。in在……里；of……的；with和……一起；over在……上方。根据“playing tricks and copying his homework”可知，弗兰克很淘气，是典型的处于这个年龄阶段的孩子，a child of his age表示“他这个年龄的孩子”。故选B。 71．The boy is often heard ________ in the music room. A．practise singing B．practised singing C．to practise singing D．practise to sing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：人们经常听到这个男孩在音乐室练习唱歌。 考查被动语态和动词短语。be heard to do sth.意为“被听到做某事”，practise doing sth.意为“练习做某事”，故选C。 72．—Oh, so many people are standing outside the hall.________ will the film start? —________seven o’clock. A．How soon; Not until B．How long; Not until C．How soon; Until D．How long; Until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哦，很多人都站在大厅。电影还要多久开始？——直到7点钟才开始。 考查特殊疑问句及答语。how soon多久，常用在一般将来时态的句子中；how long多长，提问“for+一段时间”，句中动词要用延续性；根据语境可知，第一句中用的是将来时，表达动作还有多久，所以用how soon提问；而本题中的动词是start，是短暂性动词，所以应该用not until，如果是延续性动词则用until，故选A。 73．—When can we go to Starbucks for a cup of coffee? —________. A．Until the work is done on time B．After the work will be done on time C．Not until the work is done on time D．Unless the work is done on time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候可以去星巴克喝一杯咖啡？——直到工作按时完成。 考查时间状语从句。根据“When can we go to Starbucks for a cup of coffee?”可知是直到工作按时完成才能去星巴克喝咖啡，此处用“Not until+从句+倒装的主句”，答句中省略了主句，从句要用一般现在时表将来，用Not until the work is done on time符合题意。故选C。 74．—Could you ________ me your bike, Tom? —OK. And you can ________ it for a week. A．lend; keep B．borrow; lend C．lend; borrow D．borrow; keep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能把自行车借给我吗？——好的。你可以借一个星期。 考查动词辨析。lend借出；keep保有，留着；borrow借入。根据“Could you ... me your bike, Tom?”可知问Tom能否借出自行车，用lend；再由“for a week”可知第二空要用延续性动词，表示可以借一星期，用keep。故选A。 75．—I’m not good at talking with others. Sometimes, I feel embarrassed(尴尬的) when I stay with my friends silently. —We all have been in similar ________. A．questions B．directions C．situations D．instructions 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不善于与人交谈。有时候，当我和朋友们沉默地待在一起时，我感到很尴尬。 ——我们都经历过类似的情况。 考查名词词义辨析。 questions问题；directions方向；situations情况；instructions指令。根据答语的“all”可知，是两人都有类似的“情况”。故选C。 76．—Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina? —Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can ________ understand him. A．nearly B．hardly C．probably D．exactly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Tina，你能听懂演讲者在说什么吗？——抱歉。他说得太快了，我几乎听不懂。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；probably可能；exactly确切地。根据“He speaks so fast that I can … understand him.”可知，说得太快，几乎听不懂，故选B。 77．—________ underground cave! —Yes, the Reed Flute Cave is ________ of Guilin. A．What; proud B．How; the pride C．What a; proud D．What an; the pride 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——多么大的地下洞穴啊！——是的，芦笛岩是桂林的骄傲。 考查感叹句和名词用法。因为第一句为感叹句，一般说用what修饰名词，how修饰形容词，显然这里修饰的是可数名词cave，又underground是以元音音素开头的，前面应用an，符合：What+a/an+ (形容词) +单数可数名词+(主语+谓语)！第二空的选择proud是形容词，pride是名词，后面的of表从属关系，只能用名词，表示桂林的骄傲。故选D。 78．I think you should give up smoking ________ you really care about your health. A．until B．unless C．if D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为如果你真的关心你的健康，你应该戒烟。 考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；if 如果；or否则。根据“you really care about your health.”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，如果关心健康就应该戒烟，故选C。 79．—Mum, look! My trousers _____ short. Can you buy me a new _____? —OK. A．is; one B．are; one C．are; pair D．is; pair 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：妈妈，看！我的新裤子短了。你能给我买一件新的吗？——好吧。英语中裤子一般用作复数，故谓语动词用复数形式。其数量一般用pair双，来表示，故选C。 考点：主谓一致 点评：be动词往往根据句子的主语而有所不同，其应用原则可以结合如下歌谣来记忆；我用am，你用are；is用在他、她、它。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 80．— How long will it be ________ the Stock(股票) Market returns to normal? — At least one year, I guess. A．before B．when C．until D．that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：股票市场需要多久恢复正常呢？我猜最少得一年。 考查连词。before表示“在……之前”；when “当……时候”； until“直到……为止”；that那个，当连词时，没有词义。It will be+时间段 before+句子，还要过多久才能……。这里的时间段用的是疑问词how long，句子变成了特殊疑问句的结构。根据句意可知，故选A。 81．—A lot of money ________ for the old man’s operation online. —Yes, but the medicine cost ________ a lot, so we still need to get more for him. A．raised; rose B．was raised; has risen C．was risen; has raised D．was raised; rose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——网上为老人的手术筹集了很多钱。——是的，但是药费涨了很多，所以我们还需要再给他筹集一些。 考查动词辨析，时态和语态。raise筹集；rise上升。根据“A lot of money”可知，表示“筹钱”，排除C；与动词raise之间是动宾关系，第一空用被动语态，排除A。再由“but the medicine cost...a lot, so we still need to get more for him”可知，过去医药费上涨，应用动词rise，并对现在造成了影响“需要再筹集一些钱”，所以第二空用现在完成时。故选B。 82．— It’s already 9 p.m. now. How long will the meeting last? — ________ we reach an agreement. Be patient. A．Until B．When C．As soon as D．Not until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 现在已经晚上9点了。会议要开多久？—— 直到我们达成协议。要有耐心。 考查连词。Until直到；When当……时候；As soon as一……就；Not until直到。分析上下句语境可知，下句应该是说“直到我们达成协议。”；再者根据“until的用法”可知，当主句的谓语动词是延续性动词时，用until引导从句；当主句的谓语动词是短暂性动词时，用not...until引导从句；结合上句“last”一词，主句的谓语动词是延续性动词，因此until符合句意。故选A。 83．If you want to work out the problem of stress, you need to find out the ______ first. A．method B．suggestion C．thought D．cause 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你想解决压力的问题，你需要先找出原因。 考查名词辨析。method方法；suggestion建议；though想法；cause原因。由“work out the problem”可知，此处表示“解决问题”，则首先需要找出原因。故选D。 84．Millions of tourists visit Xi’an every year. And what they are ________ interested in is the Terracotta Army. A．hardly B．recently C．mainly D．properly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每年有数百万游客到西安旅游。他们主要感兴趣的是兵马俑。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；recently最近；mainly主要地；properly适当地。根据“interested in is the Terracotta Army”可知，游客主要对兵马俑感兴趣。故选C。 85．US President Donald Trump said that he would ban Tiktok in the US ________ the app was sold to a US company on August 6, 2020. A．before B．until C．unless D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：美国总统唐纳德·特朗普表示，他将在美国禁止Tiktok，除非该应用程序于2020年8月6日出售给一家美国公司。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前，引导时间状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知，后半句是一个条件状语从句，空处表示“除非”。故选C。 86．—I’m afraid I can not solve the maths problem. It is ________ my ability. —Don’t lose heart. A．beyond B．above C．without D．over 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——恐怕我解不出这道数学题。这超出了我的能力。——别灰心。 考查介词辨析。beyond超过；above在……上面；without没有；over在……上方。根据“I’m afraid I can not solve the maths problem.”可知，这道数学题超出了我的能力。故选A。 87．Susan, do your homework quickly. We’ll go for a picnic as soon as your homework ________. A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：苏珊，快做作业。你一做完作业，我们就去野餐。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。as soon as引导的时间状语从句，需满足主将从现，排除BD；主语your homework是动作finish的承受者，用被动语态，故选C。 88．—Always remember the proverb “No one knows the ________ of health until he loses it.” —Yes. Nothing is more important than health. A．truth B．value C．relationship D．cause 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——永远记住这句谚语：“直到失去健康，才会知道健康的价值。”——是的。没有什么比健康更重要。 考查名词辨析。truth真实；value价值；relationship关系；cause原因。根据“No one knows the…of health until he loses it”可知，此处指知道健康的价值，故选B。 89．Which of the following words can be filled in the blank? Tao Te Ching《道德经》 The difficult things in the world must start from the easy ones, and the great things must be achieved through ________. A．promises B．details C．results D．moods 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下列哪一个词可以填在空白处? 考查名词词义辨析。promises承诺，诺言；details细节；results结果；moods情绪，心情。此句意为：“天下之难事，必从易事做起；天下之大事，必由细节来成就。”，出自老子的《道德经》。故选B。 90．You won’t make any progress ________ you work harder . A．unless B．if C．since D．though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除非你更加努力，否则你不会取得任何进步。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；since因为；though虽然。根据句意可知，“you work harder”是“You won’t make any progress”的否定条件，所以用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 20 / 20乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $