Unit 8 第1课时Section A(1a-2d)-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）河南省、黑龙江省专版

同步练测·八年级英语·下册 HN Unit 8 Making a Difference Section A What can we do to help? 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d) [答案P21 《教材要点回归> 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 12.The workers and take it away every day. 1.The group is a social （组织)to help13.It'sa of English to talk with foreigners. homeless children. 14.Sometimes we help the neighbourhood 2.This is a new_ (体育馆)in our school. and keep it tidy 3.We clean the bird (笼子)once a week. 15.Science in the development of the society. 4.They had to build a (庇护所)for these 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 dogs. 16.实际上，我在一家动物庇护所做了两年的志 5.Our parents p food and clothes for us 愿者。 children. In fact,I a volunteer at an 二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。 animal shelter two years. 6.A strange visit)came to the museum 17.这些宠物中有些情况不佳，需要更多的关照。 today. Some of these pets are 7.The boy has the ability to organization) condition and need this activity well. 18.罗伯特主动提出在动物庇护所一周做一次志愿 8.Whoever takes the dog away and looks after it well 工作。 can become its (own). Robert at the 9.The businessman made a donate of animal shelter once a week. $5,000 to the Children's Hospital. 19.我一直在大学学习艺术史并且为游客提供关于 10.The （interview）asked the volunteers 绘画的信息。 many questions I'm art history at university and 三、从方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填 information about painting 空，每个短语限用一次。 visitors. clean up make a difference sort waste 20.我认为关心环境是每个人的责任。 guide visitors good use I think 11.The volunteers help and help them in the care for the environment park. 《 知识综合运用， 五、阅读理解。 thought maybe other kids might need that kind of A love.” Lucy Brown,aged 12,puts smiles on the faces of Her mum posted(发布)on the Internet that Lucy kids and keeps them very warm too.She sews(缝纫) wanted to make a blanket for someone who needed blankets (for children who are dealing with care.They collected the kids'suggestions. challenges such as being sick,feeling unhappy or When 20 suggestions came,Lucy didn't just losing a family member. choose one.She met all of their needs She has already Lucy got the idea four years ago.She had just made more than 800 blankets for kids in countries. learned to sew and made a blanket as a gift for her Her favourite part is learning about each child."I friend's birthday.“She loved it,”Lucy says.“So,I love hearing their stories and getting to know them, 92 见此图标目园微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 8 she says.She tries to design styles according to the Now more and more teenagers actively look for children's interests. volunteering opportunities (too.They volunteer On each of the blankets,Lucy adds a hand-sewn because they think it will be fun or they will learn (手工缝制的)heart..“That's to let anyone who gets something.29. As they get older,these the blanket know they are loved,"she says. reasons are still the same,but there are other important Many kids who receive a blanket keep in touch reasons for volunteering such as learning on the job, with Lucy.She now has friends all over the world."I getting work experience and improving their social life. love knowing that I can make a difference,"Lucy 30. _They might read books to the blind, says."Everyone can do something.Even the smallest fix up broken houses,find ways to get water for act of kindness can change lives. villages.Could you be a volunteer?What kind of ()21.When did Lucy get the idea to sew blankets volunteer work could you do?There is someone in the for other kids? world who needs you. A.At the age of 4. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能 B.At the age of 8. 填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中 C.At the age of 12. 有一项为多余项。 ()22.Who made the kids know Lucy's idea? A.They also like the idea of being helpful to others. A.Her mother. B.Some offer their professional(专业的）skills for B.Her friend. free C.Her friend's mother. C.She has become the mother of those without families. ()23.Why does Lucy add a hand-sewn heart on D.Many join organizations run（管理)by their each of the blankets? governments. A.Because all the kids like hearts. E.All volunteers bring joy to the people they help in B.Because her mother wants her to do it. many ways. C.Because she wants to let the kids know they F.Some people are too busy to volunteer their time are loved. right now. ()24.Which of the following can best describe 六、语法填空。 Lucy? 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确 A.Shy and clever. 形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 B.Beautiful and quiet. Would you like to help others in your spare time? C.Kind and caring. Then join 31. our)to be a volunteer!We ()25.What is the best title for the text? have volunteer jobs of all 32.(age).Anyone, A.Small action,big love from twelve-year-old children to people in their B.Giving and taking seventies can become a volunteer. C.Mother and daughter You can help people in many ways.Schools need B volunteers to help with taking care of 33. In every country,there are thousands of people child )Hospitals need volunteers to look after who want to help out.26. For example, children while their parents are 34. (see)a many volunteers help in the Peace Corps in the US. doctor.Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs Since the powerful earthquake took place in Sichuan, and cats without homes.There is something for more than 200 thousand volunteers across China have everyone."As a volunteer,I don't want to get been helping there!They do all kinds of work or come 35. something )Seeing the children's up with ways to help improve life.27. happy faces,I'm happy too,"said Carlos Domingo."I Others have no qualifications(资历)，but they love to often help older people learn how to use computers, work hard to help. said another volunteer 36.the age of 18. One of the most famous volunteers in the world 37. _everyone helps out a bit,we'll have was Mother Teresa.She could be the best volunteer a better world to live in.Are you 38 because she gave her life to helping the poorest people (interest)in the volunteer activities?Call us at 1-800- of Calcutta.She helped the homeless,cared for the 555-5756 or visit our website:www.activol.com. sick,gave out food and so on.28. 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 93【阅读限时练】 A [语篇导读]本文介绍了海明威的生平。 1-5 ABBAC B [语篇导读]本文列举了几个不良阅读习惯，我们 在阅读的过程中要尽量避免。 6.F[解析]根据空前两句可知，改掉不良阅读习 惯能带来进步。然而，很多人并没有意识到自己 在阅读过程中存在的问题；再结合下文列举的几 个不良阅读习惯可知，空处应和不良阅读习惯有 关，故F项可承上启下，符合语境。 7.D[解析]根据空前一句可知，无论你的阅读速 度过快还是过慢，（你的）阅读体验都会受到严重 的影响；再根据空后一句可知，阅读速度过快会影 响你对阅读内容的理解。由此可知，空处应是阅 读速度过慢对阅读体验的影响，故D项可承上启 下，符合语境。 8.E[解析]根据本段的小标题“Not paying attention to your reading environment”和空后内容可 知，本段的内容与阅读环境有关；结合备选项可 知，E项讲述了阅读环境的重要性，可承上启下， 符合语境。 9.B[解析]根据本段的主题句“Probably the most common bad reading habit is doing it without paying attention”可知，最常见的不良阅读习惯可能就是 不专心阅读。由此可知，B项可概括本段，引出下 文，符合语境。 10.C[解析]空前一句提到阅读时关注其他事情 会对我们造成不良影响；空后一句提到了不专心 阅读带来的具体的影响一我们在阅读中记住的 东西会变少，我们的理解程度会低很多。由此可 知，空处内容应是阅读时关注其他事情给我们带 来的不良影响，故C项可承上启下，符合语境。 参考答案及解析 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者小时候受堂（表） 弟的影响喜欢上读书，至今读书都带给作者许多 好处。 11-15 CBBCC 16-20 BBACA Unit 8 Making a Difference Section A What can we do to help? 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 【教材要点回归 1.organization 2.stadium 3.cage(s)4.shelter 5.provide 二，6.visitor7.organize8.owner9.donation 10.interviewer 11.guide visitors 12.sort waste 13.good use 14.clean up 15.makes a difference 四、l6.have been;for17.in poor;more care 18.offered to volunteer 19.studying;providing;for 20.it's everyone's duty to 【知识综合运用】 五、 A [语篇导读]本文讲述了12岁的LuCy用手工缝纫 的毯子给需要爱心的孩子们送去温暖。 21-25 BACCA B [语篇导读]每个国家都有许多人愿意做志愿活 动。本文分析了志愿者的类型和做志愿工作的 原因。 26-30 DBCAE 六、[语篇导读]这是一则招募志愿者的宣传 内容。 31.us 32.ages 33.children 34.seeing 35.anything 36.at 37.If 38.interested 第2课时Section A(3a-3d) 【教材要点回归】 -1.thoughts 2.youth 3.active 4.along 5.sick 二、6.elderly7.different8.second9.active 10.to help ·21·