Unit 1 大单元整体训练1-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）河南省、黑龙江省专版

Unit 1 advise we should spend more of our free time on xercise to keep healthy. ①开篇点题，委婉地指出写作主题（做调查报告）。 ②过渡短语运用得当，自然而然地过渡到介绍班 I hope every student can have a nice weekend. 级学生周末的业余爱好情况。 名师点评 ③现在分词作伴随状语(doing the homework or 主题评价]文章结构清晰，开篇点题，指出有这 playing with smart phones)和定语从句(that they enjoy;that attract them)的恰当运用体现了作者 样一个机会做这个调查报告。主体用一般现在时 扎实的写作功底。 态介绍班级学生周末的业余爱好情况，结尾谈及 ④“I'm a little worried about..”生动地体现了作者 看法和建议。要点全面，时态运用正确，符合写 对于同学们健康状况的担忧。 作要求。 ⑤“I advise'”表达出给同学们善意的建议。 实战演练 没有爱好的人生是无聊的。丰富的业余爱好 可以增添生活的乐趣，陶冶情操。你在空闲时间做 什么？有什么业余爱好？请在班会上和同学们分 享一下吧。 写作提示： 1.谈论你的业余爱好； 2.你的业余爱好给你带来的好处； 3.你的感受。 要求： 1.至少80词，开头已给出，不计人总词数； 2.可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 Good morning,everyone! Reflecting 大单元整体训练一 [答案3] 《基础针对练。 女考点强化练 考点②alow的用法 考点get into与get over用法辨析 1.他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。 1.I'm really jazz these days. They in this room only. 2.The girl the fear and performed 2.老师不允许我们在课堂上谈话。 well on stage last week. The teacher doesn't 3.What time do you Heathrow talk in class. Airport? 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 11 同步练测·八年级英语·下册w 3.儿童不被允许参加这些比赛。 2.Mr Wang often us to exercise outside Childen were not take part in between classes. the games. 3.Here is some on how to keep fit. 考点③return的用法 4.My mother taking the train to Beijing last 1.You can return the book to the library this Friday. vacation. (改为同义句) 文词汇语境练 You can the book to the library 用poem的适当形式填空，完成短文。 this Friday. Last month,our teacher introduced to us the 2.When will you return to your hometown?(改为同 beauty of 1. She read us a famous 义句) 2. by Li Bai.She told us that Li Bai was a When will you to your great 3. in Chinese history.Then,she asked hometown? us to write 4. by ourselves.I was nervous 3.She taught me English and I helped to solve maths because I didn't know how to use 5. words.I problems for her (作为回报). looked out of the window for inspiration.I saw a tree 考点⑨suggest、suggestion、advise与advice用法 with golden leaves.I started writing about it.To my 辨析 surprise,my teacher loved my simple 6. She said it had a very special feeling.Now,I feel more 1.Here are two for your travel to the Great confident about writing. Wall. <阅读限时练 yourself"is popular.People often spend their free time 一、阅读理解。 on the housework.Some free time activities are done A with friends in different ways.People usually ask People in the UK spend their free time in different friends for a drink or a meal at home.Sometimes ways.They usually use it to relax.They spend a lot of people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant free time at home.One of their activities is watching together.At weekends,people in the UK like to spend TV.They often record(录制)programs so they can their free time on sports.The popular kinds of sports watch them later.Reading is also a popular way of are football,swimming,tennis,skating and climbing. spending free time.People in the UK spend a lot of 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B、 time reading newspapers and magazines.Many people 未提及选C。(未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中 in the UK have pets.They like playing with their pets 信息) in their free time. ()1.People in the UK spend much free time at home. In summer,gardening is popular.And families()2.Many people in the UK like playing with their often have a day out happily at the weekend.They friends in their free time. often go to a festival or see a show together.Young ()3.People read Metro very often in the UK people like to go to clubs to play sports,and people of ()4.People of all ages like to go to the movies. all ages like to go to the movies.In winter,"do-it- )5.In autumn,“do-it-yourself'”is popular. 120 见此图标目园微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 1 B When I was in college,my grandpa was diagnosed Playing football is a good way for children to (诊断)with cancer,bringing 122_to our family. relax.Almost kids of all ages like it very much.We Despite this,my grandma always knitted 13 can always see many children on football fields beside the window.After two years of continuous (场地) knitting,our house was 14 with hats,socks, As more kids like football,schools and some clubs gloves,and other items.Our family believed that set up some teams and leagues().They try their Grandma was knitting hard to raise money for best to find open places for all kids.And more kids Grandpa's 15.We decided to help her in our own want to join these teams and leagues. way. How do kids join a football team?Firstly,kids try I 16 pictures and prices of the items on our out for these teams and leagues.Then they have a lot of campus website,along with my grandpa's condition.A training.Usually kids who run fast can more easily few of my close friends shared the post.And within a catch the coaches'eye. week,people from all over the campus 17 me, saying that they wanted to buy the items.My stock( To be an excellent player is difficult.First,kids was cleared out in less than a month.Everyone was must spend much time practising.Second,kids should very friendly and 18 my grandpa.It was 19 know how to be a good player.They should be polite to for me to balance family needs with my schoolwork,but their opponents(对手). the support from my friends and schoolmates helped me Football gives a large number of kids a way to be through those difficult years. part of a team.All players in a team are good at My grandpa finally pulled through and is still with different things.But they must work together if they us today.My grandma has continued to knit,though want to win games. 20 a slower speed.Now she no longer expects to 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(6到9题每个题目 make money from it;knitting has become her lifelong 的答案不超过5个词，10题不超过20词) hobby. 6.Who can we always see on football fields? ( )11.A.grow B.lose C.reduce ()12.A.sadness B.anger C.loneliness 7.What do schools and some clubs try their best to find ()13.A.comfortably B.politely C.silently for all kids? )14.A.full B.filled C.filling )15.A.treatment B.competition C.adventure 8.What kind of kids can easily catch the coaches'eye? ( )16.A.admitted B.posted C.required ( )17.A.refused B.warned C.messaged 9.It's easy to be an excellent player,isn't it? ()18.A.cared about B.talked about 10.Do you like football?Why? C.argued about ()19.A.shocking 二、完形填空。 B.amazing My grandma took up knitting(编织)from an early C.challenging age.She started knitting to help 11 family stress ()20.A.at B.on C.with and her interest grew over time. 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 1328.C[解析]根据“Ask your teen to write down a list of interests they would like to try.Then ask them to put the things in order from their favourite to their least favourite'”可知，青少年是按照对活动的喜爱 程度，从最喜欢到最不喜欢来排列兴趣清单的。 故选C。 29.A[解析]根据“If your teen has difficulty finding interests,you can gently suggest things they might be interested in.For example,you can say,You like being outdoors.Have you thought about running,hiking,or camping?'”可知，此处是说如 果青少年难以找到兴趣，家长可以温和地给出建 议。故选A。 30.C[解析]根据“If you're not sure how to help your teen find a hobby,here are some helpful answers to common questions”以及文中多次出现 的“your teen'”可知，这篇文章是写给家长，帮助 他们指导孩子找到爱好的。故选C。 第6课时单元写作专题 【句型荟菜】 【开头句】 1.Reading is one of my favourite free-time activities. 2.I have many free-time hobbies,such as painting and doing calligraphy. 3.I like playing the piano in my free time. 【中间句】 1.I spend time on the hobbies that are good for me. 2.It takes me half an hour to run in the park in the morning. 3.I think listening to music in my free time is a good way to relax. 【结尾句】 1.I have fun taking up this hobby. 2.It's good exercise to play basketball with friends. 3.I benefit a lot from my free-time hobbies. 【实战演练】 One possible version: Good morning,everyone!I'm very pleased to have such a chance to share my free-time hobbies with all of you here. 参考答案及解析 The life without hobbies is boring.However,my life is wonderful because I take up some hobbies.In the morning,I get up early,open my English books and read aloud.In this way,I improve my English a lot.What's more,I enjoy drawing pictures after finishing homework, which helps to remember a beautiful landscape or object, and it can reduce stress.At weekends,I usually play sports,such as playing tennis and doing yoga.They can help me to keep fit and healthy. Hobbies add colour and pleasure to my life.Let's take action and take up our hobbies. Reflecting 大单元整体训练一 【基础针对练】 考点强化练 考点11.getting into2.got over3.get into 考点21.allowed smoking2.allow us to 3.allowed to 考点31.give;back2.go back3.in return 考点41.suggestions2.advises3.advice 4.suggested/advised 词汇语境练 1.poetry 2.poem 3.poet 4.poems 5.poetic 6.poem 【阅读阻时练】 A [语篇导读]本文介绍的是英国人的业余爱好和 活动。 1-5 ABCAB B [语篇导读]本文介绍了踢足球对于孩子们是放 松的好方式，想成为优秀队员，需要刻苦训练，还要 有团队合作精神。 6.Many children. 7.Open places. 8.Kids who run fast. ·3 同步练测·八年级英语·下册心 9.No,it isn't. 10.Yes,because it helps us develop the ability of working together./No,because it is too slow-paced for me,with long breaks between action. 二、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述奶奶早年开始编织 以减轻家庭压力，爷爷患痛后奶奶不停编织， “我”在校园网站发布编织品信息帮奶奶筹钱， 众人友好支持，最终爷爷康复，编织成为奶奶终 生爱好的故事。 11-15 CACBA 16-20 BCACA Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 【教材要点回归】 -1.fever 2.cough 3.avoid 4.dentist 5.sore 二、6.careless7.runny8.well9.fell 10.ourselves 三、ll.the matter;happened to 12.a backache 13.all right 14.happened to 15.How did;feel 四、l6.suffering from17.take some medicine 18.for now;shouldn't eat;Remember to 19.happen in;Be more 20.by myself for 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了每个人都会头 疼，并介绍了可能引起头疼的一些原因及应对 措施。 2l.C[解析]toothaches“牙痛”；stomachaches“胃 痛”；headaches“头痛”。根据“Everyone gets a headache sometimes'”可知，此处是在问对头痛了 解多少。故选C。 22.A[解析]doctor“医生”；teacher'“老师”；worker “工人”。根据“And what should we do if we have a headache?”可知，此处是指去看医生，seea doctor“"看医生”。故选A。 23.C[解析]more than“超过”，为固定短语。故 选C。 24.B[解析]blood“血液”；fever'“发烧”；break“休 息”。根据“you probably find you have a fever, and then the headache comes”可知发烧会引起头 痛。故选B。 。4· 25.B[解析]head“头”；throat“喉咙”；neck“脖 子”。根据“when we have a cold,we often have a cough and a sore.”可知，此处表示喉呢痛。 故选B。 26.C[解析]take one's temperature“量体温”，为固 定短语。故选C。 27.A[解析]stomach“胃”；tooth“牙齿”；neck“脖 子”。根据“We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty(空的).”可知，此处是指空 腹运动。故选A。 28.A[解析]sleep“睡眠”；food“食物”；exercise'“锻 炼”。根据“We should have a good sleep'”可知，此 处是指睡眠不足会导致头痛。故选A。 29.C[解析]take a break“休息”；see a dentist“看 牙医”；lie down“躺下”。根据“We should have a good sleep”可知，此处是指头痛时应躺下休息。 故选C。 30.A[解析]to0much“太多”，修饰不可数名词； much too“太”；too many“太多”，修饰可数名词复 数。根据“We shouldn't take..exercise if we are tired”可知，此处是指不应该做太多的运动， exercise为不可数名词。故选A。 六、[语篇导读]本文介绍了避免脖子疼的几种 方法。 31-35 BACBC 七、[语篇导读]本文讲述了Mke早上醒来感觉身 体不适，后来自己去了医院，医生告诉他感冒了， 建议休息。 36.with 37.but 38.drank 39.tired 40.asleep 41.a 42.good 43.to relax 第2课时Section A(3a-3d) 【教材要点回归】 一、l.flu2.mask3.test4.seat5.temperature 6.biting 7.injured 8.description 9.patiently 10.illness 三、11.from12.from13.with14.on15.of