内容正文:
寒假预习:专题06 Unit 3 My school calendar语法讲义+知识演练
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语(人教版)
核心语法点精讲
语法点1:时间介词in的用法(针对月份、季节)
用法:本单元重点用in连接“活动/节日”与“月份/季节”,表示“在某个月份/季节”,是单元核心介词用法。
搭配规则:in + 月份(January/May等)/ 季节(spring/summer等),不可与on/at混淆。
课本例句:1. The sports meet is in April.(运动会在四月。)
2. We have a school trip in autumn.(我们秋天有一次学校旅行。)
语法点2:一般将来时(will句型,描述计划中的活动)
用法:表示学校计划中将要举办的活动、节日派对或个人安排,常与未来时间(月份)搭配。
句式结构:
1. 肯定句:主语 + will + 动词原形 + 活动短语 + 时间.(……将要做……)
2. 一般疑问句:Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 活动短语 + 时间?(……将要做……吗?)
3. 否定句:主语 + will not(won’t) + 动词原形 + 活动短语.(……不打算做……)
课本例句:We will have an Easter party in April.(我们四月将要举办一场复活节派对。)
语法点3:一般现在时描述常规活动(主语三单变化)
用法:描述每年固定举办的学校活动、节日习俗(习惯性、规律性动作),主语为三单时动词需变形。
句式示例:
1. 肯定句(三单主语):She goes on a school trip in May every year.(她每年五月都参加学校旅行。)—— go变goes
2. 否定句(三单主语):He doesn’t have a party in June.(他六月没有派对。)—— 加doesn’t,have用原形
3. 疑问句(三单主语):Does your school have a sports meet in March?(你们学校三月有运动会吗?)—— 加Does,have用原形
语法点4:When引导的特殊疑问句(提问时间)
用法:专门提问活动、节日、生日所在的时间(月份/季节),答语需用“in + 时间”回答。
核心句式:
1. 问句:When + is + 活动/节日/生日?(……在什么时候?)
2. 答句:It’s + in + 月份/季节.(在……)
课本例句:—When is the dancing contest?(舞蹈比赛在什么时候?)
—It’s in September.(在九月。)
知识演练
大题一:用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We ______ (will) have a singing contest in June.
2. The Easter party ______ (be) in March this year.
3. She ______ (go) on a school trip in May every year.
4. They __________ (not have) a dancing contest in July.
5. Will you ______ (play) games at the party?
6. The sports meet ______ (be) in April.
7. He _________ (will not) go on a trip with his family in August.
8. Does your school ________ (have) a sports meet in September?
9. We ____________ (celebrate) May Day in May.
10. The party _______ (will) begin at 2 o’clock in the afternoon.
大题二:选择合适的词填空
in will does do is
1. The singing contest is ______ June.
2. ______ you have a school trip in May?
3. We ______ have an Easter party in April.
4. —When ______ the sports meet? —It’s in March.
5. ______ she go on a school trip in October?
6. They will have a party ______ August.
7. ______ your mother go to the party with you?
8. The dancing contest ______ in September.
9. We ______ not have a contest in November.
10. He ______ visit his grandma in July.
大题三:单项选择
( )1. —When is the Easter party? —It’s ______ March.
A. in B. on C. at
( )2. We ______ have a dancing contest in June.
A. is B. will C. are
( )3. —Does she go on a school trip in May? —______.
A. Yes, she is B. No, she doesn’t C. Yes, she do
( )4. The sports meet ______ in April every year.
A. is B. are C. will
( )5. —Will you go on a trip in July? —______.
A. Yes, I will B. Yes, I am C. No, I don’t
( )6. She ______ have a party in August.
A. won’t B. isn’t C. don’t
( )7. —When is your birthday? —It’s ______ July.
A. on B. in C. at
( )8. Our school ______ a sports meet in March.
A. have B. has C. will has
( )9. —What will you do in June? —I ______ go on a trip.
A. will B. does C. do
( )10. The party ______ not begin in May.
A. will B. is C. are
大题四:句型转换
1. The sports meet is in April.(改为一般疑问句)
______ the sports meet ______ April?
2. We will have an Easter party in March.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ an Easter party in March.
3. She goes on a school trip in May.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she go on a school trip?
4. Will you play games at the party?(作肯定回答)
Yes, ______ ______.
5. The dancing contest is in September.(改为一般将来时)
The dancing contest ______ ______ in September.
6. They have a singing contest in June.(改为一般疑问句)
______ they ______ a singing contest in June?
7. It’s in July.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ it?
8. He will go on a trip with his family.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ on a trip with his family?
9. She doesn’t have a party in August.(改为肯定句)
She ______ a party in August.
10. We celebrate May Day in May.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ in May?
答案
大题一:用所给词的适当形式填空
1. will 2. is 3. goes 4. don’t have 5. play
6. is 7. won’t 8. have 9. celebrate 10. will
大题二:选择合适的词填空
1. in 2. Do 3. will 4. is 5. Does
6. in 7. Does 8. is 9. do 10. will
大题三:单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A
6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A
大题四:句型转换
1. Is; in 2. won’t have 3. When does 4. I will 5. will be
6. Do; have 7. When is 8. Will; go 9. has 10. What do; do
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