寒假预习：专题01 Unit 1 My day 课本知识预习+知识演练（知识清单）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级下册

寒假预习：专题01 Unit 1 My day 课本知识预习+知识演练

2025-2026学年五年级下册英语（人教版）

一、重点词汇

核心名词/动词

when 什么时候；何时              after 在……之后                start 开始
usually 通常地；惯常地            Spain 西班牙                     late 晚；迟
why 为什么                                 work 工作                         last 上一个的；刚过去的
sound 听起来好像                       also 还；也                       busy 忙的
need 需要                                     live 居住                            island 岛
always 总是；一直                      cave 山洞；洞穴               win 获胜

二、重点短语

eat breakfast 吃早饭                    have … class 上……课
play sports 进行体育运动           do morning exercises 做早操
eat dinner 吃晚饭                        clean my room 打扫我的房间
go for a walk 散步                       go shopping 去买东西；购物
take a dancing class 上舞蹈课    go swimming 去游泳

三、核心句型

1. When do you finish class in the morning? 你们上午的课到几点结束？

2. We finish class at 1 o’clock. 我们一点钟结束上午的课。 

3. What do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么？ 

4. I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father. 我经常看电视，也常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。 

5. Why are you shopping today? 你今天为什么购物？ 

6. My mum worked last night. 我妈妈昨晚工作了。 

7. When do you get up? 你什么时候起床？ 

8. I usually get up at 7 o’clock. 我通常七点钟起床。 

9. I sometimes cook dinner. 我有时候做晚饭。 

10. That sounds like a lot of fun. 那听起来很有趣。

知识演练

大题一：选出不同类的一项（10小题）

（    ）1. A. eat breakfast                B. have class               C. Spain
（    ）2. A. usually                         B. late                         C. always
（    ）3. A. morning                       B. evening                  C. exercise
（    ）4. A. clean                            B. shopping                C. walk
（    ）5. A. why                              B. when                      C. work
（    ）6. A. busy                              B. sound                     C. happy
（    ）7. A. island                            B. cave                        C. start
（    ）8. A. dancing                         B. swimming              C. dinner
（    ）9. A. last                                B. after                        C. also
（    ）10. A. win                             B. need                         C. Spain

大题二：用所给词的适当形式填空（10小题）

1. I usually ______ (get) up at 7 o’clock.
2. When do you _________ (finish) class in the afternoon?
3. She ________ (clean) her room every weekend.
4. My mother _______ (work) last night.
5. Why _______ (be) you shopping today?
6. He often _______ (go) for a walk after dinner.
7. They ________ (play) sports at 4 p.m. every day.
8. I sometimes ________ (cook) dinner for my family.
9. That ________ (sound) like a good idea.
10. We _______ (have) English class at 9 a.m. on Mondays.