专题5 特殊句式（疑问句与倒装句）整合各类疑问句 完全 部分倒装（A卷·基础巩固）-2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《甘肃省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法、词汇和题型的12个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第5个专题，内容为特殊句式（疑问句与倒装句）（整合各类疑问句、完全 / 部分倒装）。 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题5 特殊句式（疑问句与倒装句） （A卷·基础巩固） 整合各类疑问句、完全 / 部分倒装 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.—______ you ever been to Beijing? —Yes, I went there last year. A. Do B. Did C. Have D. Will 2.______ interesting story it is! I want to read it again. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 3.—______ does your father go to work? —By subway. A. How B. What C. Where D. When 4.Not only ______ English well, but also she is good at French. A. she speaks B. speaks she C. does she speak D. she does speak 5.—______ is the nearest supermarket from here? —About ten minutes’ walk. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 6.Never ______ such a difficult problem before. I need to think carefully. A. I met B. have I met C. did I meet D. I have met 7.—______ you finish the report tomorrow? —I’m not sure. Maybe I need more time. A. Can B. Must C. Should D. Need 8.Only when you practice more ______ improve your spoken English. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you be 9.—______ book is this on the desk? —It’s Lucy’s. A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which 10.Seldom ______ TV on weekdays because I have too much homework. A. I watch B. watch I C. do I watch D. I do watch 11.—______ did you stay in Shanghai last summer? —For three weeks. A. How far B. How long C. How many D. How soon 12.Here ______ the bus! Let’s hurry up. A. comes B. come C. is coming D. coming 13.—______ do you visit your grandparents? —Twice a month. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many times 14.Not until midnight ______ home after finishing the project. A. did he return B. he returned C. he did return D. returned he 15.—______ is your favorite subject at school? —History. I think it’s very interesting. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose 16.Under no circumstances ______ give up the chance to study abroad. A. I will B. will I C. I should D. should I be 17.—______ pen do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? —The red one. It writes more smoothly. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 18.Such ______ the difficulties that we need to work together to overcome them. A. is B. are C. was D. were 19.—______ didn’t you come to the party last night? —I was ill and had to stay at home. A. What B. Why C. When D. Where 20.Little ______ about his own safety when he rushed into the burning building to save others. A. he cared B. cared he C. did he care D. he did care 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Last weekend, Tom and his friends planned a picnic in the park. They discussed what to bring and how to get there. Tom asked, “How shall we go to the park? By bike or by bus?” Most of his friends suggested going by bike because it’s more convenient and environmentally friendly. On Saturday morning, they met at the school gate. Unexpectedly, it began to rain. “What a pity!” said Lily. “Never have I experienced such bad weather on a planned picnic day.” Tom comforted everyone, “Not only can we change the time, but we can also choose another place. How about having a picnic at my home this afternoon?” Everyone agreed happily. When they got to Tom’s home, his mother prepared a lot of delicious food. They talked and laughed happily. “Only when we face difficulties together can we find solutions easily,” said Tom. At the end of the day, they decided that next time they would check the weather forecast first and make a backup plan. 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和朋友们因天气原因改变野餐计划的经历，文中包含各类疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句）和倒装句（部分倒装、完全倒装），需结合特殊句式相关知识分析原文细节，完成题目选择。 21.What kind of question is “How shall we go to the park? By bike or by bus?”? A. General question B. Special question C. Choice question D. Tag question 22.Why did Tom’s friends suggest going to the park by bike? A. Because it’s faster. B. Because it’s more convenient and environmentally friendly. C. Because they all like riding bikes. D. Because there is no bus to the park. 23.Which sentence uses partial inversion? A. How shall we go to the park? B. Never have I experienced such bad weather on a planned picnic day. C. What a pity! D. They discussed what to bring and how to get there. 24.What did Tom suggest when it began to rain? A. Canceling the picnic. B. Having the picnic at his home that afternoon. C. Changing the picnic to the next day. D. Going to another park. 25.What can we infer from the passage? A. Tom’s mother didn’t welcome his friends. B. The friends will make a backup plan for their next picnic. C. They will never go to the park for a picnic again. D. The rain stopped before noon. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《甘肃省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法、词汇和题型的12个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第5个专题，内容为特殊句式（疑问句与倒装句）（整合各类疑问句、完全 / 部分倒装）。 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题5 特殊句式（疑问句与倒装句） （A卷·基础巩固） 整合各类疑问句、完全 / 部分倒装 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.—______ you ever been to Beijing? —Yes, I went there last year. A. Do B. Did C. Have D. Will 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时的一般疑问句。根据“ever been”可知，此处需用现在完成时的疑问结构“Have/Has+主语+过去分词”，主语为you，故选C。 2.______ interesting story it is! I want to read it again. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】B 【解析】考查感叹句的倒装结构。感叹句中，修饰可数名词单数时用“What an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”，interesting以元音音素开头，需用an，故选B。 3.—______ does your father go to work? —By subway. A. How B. What C. Where D. When 【答案】A 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。根据答语“By subway”（乘地铁）可知，问句是对出行方式的提问，需用疑问词how，故选A。 4.Not only ______ English well, but also she is good at French. A. she speaks B. speaks she C. does she speak D. she does speak 【答案】C 【解析】考查部分倒装。“Not only...but also...”连接两个分句时，前一分句需用部分倒装，将助动词/情态动词/be动词提到主语前，主语为she，实义动词speak需借助助动词does，故选C。 5.—______ is the nearest supermarket from here? —About ten minutes’ walk. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。根据答语“About ten minutes’ walk”（步行约十分钟）可知，问句是对距离的提问，需用how far，故选A。 6.Never ______ such a difficult problem before. I need to think carefully. A. I met B. have I met C. did I meet D. I have met 【答案】B 【解析】考查部分倒装。否定副词never位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装，结合“before”可知，此处用现在完成时，将助动词have提到主语前，故选B。 7.—______ you finish the report tomorrow? —I’m not sure. Maybe I need more time. A. Can B. Must C. Should D. Need 【答案】A 【解析】考查情态动词的一般疑问句。根据答语“I’m not sure”可知，问句是询问“能否”完成报告，can表示“能够”，符合语境，故选A。 8.Only when you practice more ______ improve your spoken English. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you be 【答案】B 【解析】考查部分倒装。“Only+状语从句”位于句首时，主句需用部分倒装，将助动词/情态动词提到主语前，“improve”为实义动词原形，需用情态动词can，故选B。 9.—______ book is this on the desk? —It’s Lucy’s. A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which 【答案】C 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。根据答语“It’s Lucy’s”（是露西的）可知，问句是对物品归属的提问，需用疑问词whose，故选C。 10.Seldom ______ TV on weekdays because I have too much homework. A. I watch B. watch I C. do I watch D. I do watch 【答案】C 【解析】考查部分倒装。否定副词seldom位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装，主语为I，实义动词watch需借助助动词do，故选C。 11.—______ did you stay in Shanghai last summer? —For three weeks. A. How far B. How long C. How many D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。根据答语“For three weeks”（三周）可知，问句是对时间段的提问，需用how long，故选B。 12.Here ______ the bus! Let’s hurry up. A. comes B. come C. is coming D. coming 【答案】A 【解析】考查完全倒装。表示地点的副词here位于句首，且主语为名词（the bus）时，句子需用完全倒装，主语为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。 13.—______ do you visit your grandparents? —Twice a month. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many times 【答案】A 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。根据答语“Twice a month”（每月两次）可知，问句是对频率的提问，需用how often，故选A。 14.Not until midnight ______ home after finishing the project. A. did he return B. he returned C. he did return D. returned he 【答案】A 【解析】考查部分倒装。“Not until+时间状语”位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装，将助动词提到主语前，结合语境可知用一般过去时，助动词用did，故选A。 15.—______ is your favorite subject at school? —History. I think it’s very interesting. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose 【答案】A 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。根据答语“History”（历史）可知，问句是对“最喜欢的科目是什么”的提问，需用疑问词what，故选A。 16.Under no circumstances ______ give up the chance to study abroad. A. I will B. will I C. I should D. should I be 【答案】B 【解析】考查部分倒装。“Under no circumstances”（无论如何都不）为否定意义的短语，位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装，将助动词will提到主语前，“give up”为动词原形，无需加be动词，故选B。 17.—______ pen do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? —The red one. It writes more smoothly. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 【答案】B 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。根据答语“The red one”（红色的那个）可知，问句是在两者中选择，需用疑问词which，故选B。 18.Such ______ the difficulties that we need to work together to overcome them. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】B 【解析】考查完全倒装。“Such+be动词+主语+that从句”为固定倒装结构，主语为“the difficulties”（复数），结合语境用一般现在时，be动词用are，故选B。 19.—______ didn’t you come to the party last night? —I was ill and had to stay at home. A. What B. Why C. When D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】考查特殊疑问句的疑问词。根据答语“I was ill”（我生病了）可知，问句是询问“为什么”没来派对，需用疑问词why，故选B。 20.Little ______ about his own safety when he rushed into the burning building to save others. A. he cared B. cared he C. did he care D. he did care 【答案】C 【解析】考查部分倒装。否定副词little位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装，主语为he，实义动词care需借助助动词did，故选C。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Last weekend, Tom and his friends planned a picnic in the park. They discussed what to bring and how to get there. Tom asked, “How shall we go to the park? By bike or by bus?” Most of his friends suggested going by bike because it’s more convenient and environmentally friendly. On Saturday morning, they met at the school gate. Unexpectedly, it began to rain. “What a pity!” said Lily. “Never have I experienced such bad weather on a planned picnic day.” Tom comforted everyone, “Not only can we change the time, but we can also choose another place. How about having a picnic at my home this afternoon?” Everyone agreed happily. When they got to Tom’s home, his mother prepared a lot of delicious food. They talked and laughed happily. “Only when we face difficulties together can we find solutions easily,” said Tom. At the end of the day, they decided that next time they would check the weather forecast first and make a backup plan. 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和朋友们因天气原因改变野餐计划的经历，文中包含各类疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句）和倒装句（部分倒装、完全倒装），需结合特殊句式相关知识分析原文细节，完成题目选择。 21.What kind of question is “How shall we go to the park? By bike or by bus?”? A. General question B. Special question C. Choice question D. Tag question 【答案】C 【解析】考查疑问句类型判断。该句提供了“骑自行车”和“乘公交车”两个选项，询问选择哪一种，属于选择疑问句（Choice question），故选C。 22.Why did Tom’s friends suggest going to the park by bike? A. Because it’s faster. B. Because it’s more convenient and environmentally friendly. C. Because they all like riding bikes. D. Because there is no bus to the park. 【答案】B 【解析】考查对原文细节的理解。原文提到“Most of his friends suggested going by bike because it’s more convenient and environmentally friendly”，明确骑自行车的原因是更方便且环保，故选B。 23.Which sentence uses partial inversion? A. How shall we go to the park? B. Never have I experienced such bad weather on a planned picnic day. C. What a pity! D. They discussed what to bring and how to get there. 【答案】B 【解析】考查倒装句类型判断。部分倒装是将助动词/情态动词/be动词提到主语前，B项中否定副词never位于句首，助动词have提到主语I前，属于部分倒装；A项是特殊疑问句，C项是感叹句，D项是陈述句，均未使用倒装，故选B。 24.What did Tom suggest when it began to rain? A. Canceling the picnic. B. Having the picnic at his home that afternoon. C. Changing the picnic to the next day. D. Going to another park. 【答案】B 【解析】考查对原文细节的理解。原文提到Tom说“How about having a picnic at my home this afternoon?”，即建议当天下午在他家野餐，故选B。 25.What can we infer from the passage? A. Tom’s mother didn’t welcome his friends. B. The friends will make a backup plan for their next picnic. C. They will never go to the park for a picnic again. D. The rain stopped before noon. 【答案】B 【解析】考查对原文的推理判断。原文提到“they decided that next time they would check the weather forecast first and make a backup plan”，可推断出朋友们下次野餐会制定备用计划。A项（汤姆的妈妈不欢迎他的朋友）与原文“his mother prepared a lot of delicious food”不符；C项（他们再也不会去公园野餐了）过于绝对；D项（中午前雨停了）原文未提及，故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $