精品解析：2025-2026学年北京市昌平区北京版四年级上册1月期末测试英语试卷

昌平区2025-2026学年第一学期小学四年级期末自我挑战 英语样卷 2026.1 看图片，选出正确的选项。 A. reading a book B. fishing C. running D. taking a walk E. flying a kite F. listening to music G. having sandwiches 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 7. ______ 根据图片情景选择合适句子完成对话。 8. ( ) A. Thank you, dad! B. Sorry, dad. C. Yes, please. 9. ( ) A. Why do you like to go to the park? B. What is nature? C. What do you often do in the park? 10. ( ) A. Would you please show me your book? B. Would you please open the door for me? C. Could you stand in line? 11. ( ) A. Could you please use the ruler? B. How do we use the ruler? C. May I use your ruler, please? 12. ( ) A. I’d like to clean the room. B. I’d like to go to the cinema. C. I’d like to have a hot dog. 13. ( ) A. I can’t find my cat. B. I like my cat. C. I feed my cat. 选择恰当的句子完成对话，将其字母标号填在横线上。(其中有一个多余选项) Mom: What would you like for lunch today? Xixi: ___14___ Mom: Good. ___15___ Xixi: I’d like some juice. ___16___ Mom: Sure. Here’s your sandwich and salad. ___17___ Xixi: No, thank you. I would like to use chopsticks. Mom: Okay. Please hold the chopsticks in one hand. ___18___ Xixi: OK. Thank you, Mom! A. Do you need a knife and a fork? B. What would you like to drink? C. And don’t play with them. D. I’d like a sandwich with tomatoes, and a fruit salad. E. Ice cream is too sweet. F. Can I have some ice cream for dessert then? 阅读，完成下列任务。 读短文，为每一个段落选择合适的插图。 Nature Speaks Nature is all around us, from the warm sun to clean rivers, from big mountains to huge oceans (海洋), from tall trees to colourful flowers. （ 19 ） Plants are a part of nature. Do you know how plants grow? Plants can’t live without the sun, water and air. Plants give us fresh air and some of them also give us healthy food. （ 20 ） Animals are also a part of nature. Singing birds, flying butterflies and jumping rabbits are all parts of nature. Animals live in different places. Some live in the forest, some live in the sea or on the grassland, and others live in other places. Animals are our friends. （ 21 ） We all can’t live without nature. We should do something for it. Let’s love it and take care of our nature. （ 22 ） A. B. C. D. 读菜谱，选择正确的选项。 First, wash the apple, and peel the banana. Next, cut them into small pieces. It makes them easier for the blender (搅拌机) to mix. Then, put all the fruit pieces into the blender. Add the yogurt, milk, and honey. Last, blend everything for about one minute. You will get a smooth drink! Pour the smooth drink into a tall glass. Now, sit down and enjoy! 23 What is the text about? ( ) A. To show us how to make some pies. B. To show us how to make a drink. C. To show us how to make a cake. 24. What do we need to make the fruit smoothie? ( ) A. Some milk. B. Some tomatoes. C. A fork. 25. What do we do first? ( ) A. Wash the fruits. B. Cut the fruits. C. Blend the fruits. 26. Why do we cut the fruits into small pieces? ( ) A. Because it is more fun to eat. B. Because it makes the smoothie sweet. C Because it makes them easier for the blender to mix. 27. What do we do at last? ( ) A Add the yogurt and the milk. B. Pour the drink into a tall glass. C. Put the fruits into the blender. 28. 根据故事内容用字母A-F给图片排序。(A已给出) Tom’s First Spring Festival Tom is an English boy. He is in China now and he likes Chinese traditions. On Spring Festival Eve, he goes to his friend Wang Li’s home to celebrate the festival with his family. They make jiaozi together. Tom’s jiaozi looks a bit funny at first, and then Wang Li helps him. They also put up red Spring Festival couplets and a Chinese character “Fu”. They watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At night, Tom sets off firecrackers with Wang Li and his dad. Wang Li’s grandma gives Tom some lucky money. It means “good luck”. It’s time to say goodbye. But Tom doesn’t want to go home. He has so much fun here! He wants to come again next year. （ ） ( A ) （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 29. 仿写。 Hello everyone. I am Daming. I like the lunch at school. I like the food on Mondays best. Because I can have fish, vegetables and baozi. And I can have tomato and egg soup. I like fish very much, so I like the lunch on Mondays. How about you? 学校的午餐里，一定有你特别喜欢的吧，请你介绍自己最喜欢的午餐，再说说喜欢它的原因。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昌平区2025-2026学年第一学期小学四年级期末自我挑战 英语样卷 2026.1 看图片，选出正确的选项。 A. reading a book B. fishing C. running D. taking a walk E. flying a kite F. listening to music G. having sandwiches 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 7. ______ 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. B 4. A 5. F 6. C 7. G 【解析】 【1题详解】 图片散步，taking a walk散步，词图匹配，故选D。 【2题详解】 图片是放风筝，flying a kite放风筝，词图匹配，故选E。 【3题详解】 图片是钓鱼，fishing钓鱼，词图匹配，故选B。 【4题详解】 图片是读书，reading a book读书，词图匹配，故选A。 5题详解】 图片是听音乐，listening to music听音乐，词图匹配，故选F。 【6题详解】 图片是跑步，running跑步，词图匹配，故选C。 7题详解】 图片是吃三明治，having sandwiches吃三明治，词图匹配，故选G。 根据图片情景选择合适的句子完成对话。 8. ( ) A. Thank you, dad! B. Sorry, dad. C. Yes, please. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该保持桌子干净。本题考查情景交际。Thank you, dad! 谢谢你，爸爸！Sorry, dad. 对不起，爸爸。Yes, please. 好的，请吧。题目中，父亲提醒孩子保持桌子干净，孩子应该表示歉意或认错。故选B。 9. ( ) A. Why do you like to go to the park? B. What is nature? C. What do you often do in the park? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为我可以看到花并且听到鸟叫。本题考查特殊疑问句。Why do you like to go to the park?你为什么喜欢去公园？What is nature?大自然是什么？What do you often do in the park?你在公园里经常做什么？根据答语可知问句是对原因提问，A符合题意，故选A。 10. ( ) A. Would you please show me your book? B. Would you please open the door for me? C. Could you stand in line? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你能给我开门吗？—当然了，没问题。本题考查一般疑问句。Would you please show me your book?你能给我看看你书吗？Would you please open the door for me?你能为我开门吗？Could you stand in line?你能排队吗？根据图片可知B符合题意，故选B。 11. ( ) A. Could you please use the ruler? B. How do we use the ruler? C. May I use your ruler, please? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】答句句意：当然可以。给你。本题考查情景交际，Could you please use the ruler? 你能用尺子吗？询问对方能力或意愿；How do we use the ruler? 我们怎么用尺子？询问使用方法；May I use your ruler, please? 请问我能用一下你的尺子吗？表示礼貌的请求。根据答语可知是在回应别人的请求，故选C。 12. ( ) A. I’d like to clean the room. B. I’d like to go to the cinema. C. I’d like to have a hot dog. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要吃什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答句。I’d like to clean the room. 我想要清理房间。I’d like to go to the cinema. 我想要去电影院。I’d like to have a hot dog. 我想要一个热狗。题目问你想要吃什么，图中场景是点餐，故回答想要吃的东西。故选C。 13. ( ) A. I can’t find my cat. B. I like my cat. C. I feed my cat. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：怎么了？本题考查情景交际。I can’t find my cat. 我找不到我的猫。I like my cat. 我喜欢我的猫。I feed my cat. 我喂我的猫。从图片和“What’s the matter? 你怎么了？”的问句来看，小女孩正在为找不到猫而烦恼，故选A。 选择恰当的句子完成对话，将其字母标号填在横线上。(其中有一个多余选项) Mom: What would you like for lunch today? Xixi: ___14___ Mom: Good. ___15___ Xixi: I’d like some juice. ___16___ Mom: Sure. Here’s your sandwich and salad. ___17___ Xixi: No, thank you. I would like to use chopsticks. Mom: Okay. Please hold the chopsticks in one hand. ___18___ Xixi: OK. Thank you, Mom! A. Do you need a knife and a fork? B. What would you like to drink? C. And don’t play with them. D. I’d like a sandwich with tomatoes, and a fruit salad. E. Ice cream is too sweet. F. Can I have some ice cream for dessert then? 【答案】14. D 15. B 16. F 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关午餐吃什么的对话。 【14题详解】 根据上一句：今天你午餐想要什么？该句表达自己午餐想要什么，D选项“我想要一份加西红柿的三明治和一份水果沙拉。”符合语境，故选D。 【15题详解】 根据下一句：我想要一些果汁。该句问要什么喝的东西，B选项“你想要喝什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【16题详解】 根据下一句：当然了。该句表达请求，F选项“然后我甜点可以吃些冰淇淋吗？”符合语境，故选F。 【17题详解】 根据下一句：不，谢谢。我想要使用筷子。该句问需要刀子和叉子吗，A选项“你需要刀子和叉子吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据上一句：请用一只手拿筷子。该句表达不要玩筷子，C选项“并且不要玩它们。”符合语境，故选C。 阅读，完成下列任务。 读短文，为每一个段落选择合适的插图。 Nature Speaks Nature is all around us, from the warm sun to clean rivers, from big mountains to huge oceans (海洋), from tall trees to colourful flowers. （ 19 ） Plants are a part of nature. Do you know how plants grow? Plants can’t live without the sun, water and air. Plants give us fresh air and some of them also give us healthy food. （ 20 ） Animals are also a part of nature. Singing birds, flying butterflies and jumping rabbits are all parts of nature. Animals live in different places. Some live in the forest, some live in the sea or on the grassland, and others live in other places. Animals are our friends. （ 21 ） We all can’t live without nature. We should do something for it. Let’s love it and take care of our nature. （ 22 ） A. B. C. D. 【答案】19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍大自然里的动物及植物等。 【19题详解】 根据该段内容，可知自然是从温暖的太阳到干净的河流，从高树到多彩的花朵，选项B符合，故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“Plants are a part of nature.”可知是介绍植物，选项D是植物，符合，故选D。 【21题详解】 根据“Animals are also a part of nature.”可知是介绍大自然中的动物，选项C是动物，符合，故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“Let’s love it and take care of our nature.”可知是爱自然并保护自然，选项A能体现保护自然，故选A。 读菜谱，选择正确的选项。 First, wash the apple, and peel the banana. Next, cut them into small pieces. It makes them easier for the blender (搅拌机) to mix. Then, put all the fruit pieces into the blender. Add the yogurt, milk, and honey. Last, blend everything for about one minute. You will get a smooth drink! Pour the smooth drink into a tall glass. Now, sit down and enjoy! 23. What is the text about? ( ) A. To show us how to make some pies. B. To show us how to make a drink. C. To show us how to make a cake. 24. What do we need to make the fruit smoothie? ( ) A. Some milk. B. Some tomatoes. C. A fork. 25. What do we do first? ( ) A. Wash the fruits. B. Cut the fruits. C. Blend the fruits. 26. Why do we cut the fruits into small pieces? ( ) A. Because it is more fun to eat. B. Because it makes the smoothie sweet. C. Because it makes them easier for the blender to mix. 27. What do we do at last? ( ) A. Add the yogurt and the milk. B. Pour the drink into a tall glass. C. Put the fruits into the blender. 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了怎么制作水果饮品。 【23题详解】 句意：文章是关于什么的？To show us how to make some pies.向我们展示如何制作一些馅饼。To show us how to make a drink.向我们展示如何制作饮品。To show us how to make a cake.向我们展示如何做蛋糕。文中主要说明了怎样制作水果饮品，B符合题意，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：制作水果奶昔我们需要什么？Some milk.一些牛奶。Some tomatoes.一些西红柿。A fork.一把叉子。根据文中所需食材，可知需要牛奶 (milk)、酸奶 (yogurt)、香蕉、苹果以及蜂蜜，并没有提到西红柿或叉子，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我们首先做什么？Wash the fruits.洗水果。Cut the fruits.切水果。Blend the fruits.搅拌水果。根据“First, wash the apple, and peel the banana.”可知首先洗水果，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我们为什么要将水果切成小块？Because it is more fun to eat.因为吃起来更有趣。Because it makes the smoothie sweet.因为它能让思慕雪变甜。Because it makes them easier for the blender to mix.因为这样搅拌机更容易混合。根据“Next, cut them into small pieces. It makes them easier for the blender (搅拌机) to mix.”可知切小块为了让搅拌机更好地搅拌，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我们最后做什么？Add the yogurt and the milk.加入酸奶和牛奶。Pour the drink into a tall glass.将饮品倒入高玻璃杯中。Put the fruits into the blender.将水果放入搅拌机中。根据“Pour the smooth drink into a tall glass. Now, sit down and enjoy!”可知最后最后是将饮品倒入玻璃杯享用，故选B。 28. 根据故事内容用字母A-F给图片排序。(A已给出) Tom’s First Spring Festival Tom is an English boy. He is in China now and he likes Chinese traditions. On Spring Festival Eve, he goes to his friend Wang Li’s home to celebrate the festival with his family. They make jiaozi together. Tom’s jiaozi looks a bit funny at first, and then Wang Li helps him. They also put up red Spring Festival couplets and a Chinese character “Fu”. They watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At night, Tom sets off firecrackers with Wang Li and his dad. Wang Li’s grandma gives Tom some lucky money. It means “good luck”. It’s time to say goodbye. But Tom doesn’t want to go home. He has so much fun here! He wants to come again next year. （ ） ( A ) （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. F ②. E ③. B ④. C ⑤. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆在朋友王丽家过的第一个春节。 【详解】根据“On Spring Festival Eve, he goes to his friend Wang Li’s home to celebrate the festival with his family.”可知在春节除夕夜，汤姆去王丽家，第二幅图符合题意，排序A，已给出。 根据“They make jiaozi together.”可知他们一起包饺子，第四幅图符合题意，排序B。 根据“They also put up red Spring Festival couplets and a Chinese character “Fu”.”可知他们一起贴对联和福字，第五幅图符合题意，排序C。 根据“They watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.”可知他们一起看春节联欢晚会，最后一幅图符合题意，排序D。 根据“At night, Tom sets off firecrackers with Wang Li and his dad.”可知他们一起放鞭炮，第三幅图符合题意，排序E。 根据“It’s time to say goodbye.”可知到了汤姆离开的时间了，第一幅图符合题意，排序F。 故答案为FEBCD。 29. 仿写。 Hello, everyone. I am Daming. I like the lunch at school. I like the food on Mondays best. Because I can have fish, vegetables and baozi. And I can have tomato and egg soup. I like fish very much, so I like the lunch on Mondays. How about you? 学校的午餐里，一定有你特别喜欢的吧，请你介绍自己最喜欢的午餐，再说说喜欢它的原因。 【答案】范文： 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称根据所给例子，来介绍自己最喜欢的午餐，再说说喜欢它的原因。时态用一般现在时，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：Fridays周五，rice米饭，mushroom soup蘑菇汤，chicken鸡肉 参考句型：I am …；I like …；I can …；How about you? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $