精品解析：2025-2026学年北京市西城区北京版四年级上册期末测试英语试卷

______小学2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷 四年级英语 看图读句子，将句子的标号填写到与其意思相对应的图片下面的括号内。 (其中有一个句子为多余选项) A. We like playing in the snow. B. The man is driving a car. C. The boy can help get the eggs. D. I can swim fast. E. Don’t talk to the driver. F. She crosses the road on her own. 1. （ ） 2 （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 读句子，根据句子意思选择恰当的单词填空，将其标号填入括号内。 A. because B. ship C. wear D. year E. careful 6. The water is hot. Be ______. 7 We have an art day every ______. 8. It’s cold. You need to ______ a coat. 9. —How do we get there? —Let’s go by ______. 10. I like summer best ______ I can play on the beach. 看图读对话，选择最佳选项，将对话补充完整，将其标号填写在横线上。 A. Well done, Cindy! B. We can run every day. C. Don’t give up! D. But I can’t run fast. E. It’s a nice day to run. 11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______ 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词。 Autumn is a great time for picnics. To enjoy ___16___ wonderful picnic, remember these things. First, find a good ___17___. You can find a place with picnic tables in lots of parks. Next, ___18___ the weather report and pick a sunny day. Last, think about the food. Sandwiches are great for picnics, and they are ___19___ to make. You can ___20___ take drinks, fruit and salad for your picnic. 16. A. a B. an 17. A. place B. places 18. A. look B. watch 19. A. hard B. easy 20 A. also B. or 阅读图片短文，根据内容，选择恰当的单词。 Families work at home. There are many different ___B___ we can help with. 1. Mum is busy in the morning. Jack helps to make the bed and ___21___ the room. 2. Dad feels___22___ after work. Jane helps him wash the clothes. She is happy to help. 3. Autumn leaves are everywhere. Emma helps sweep the yard. She’s a good ___23___. 4. Grandpa likes gardening. Bob helps him water the flowers. He loves to work ___24___ Grandpa. 5. There’re lots of ___25___ to do at home. What can you do to help? A. with B. chores C. helper D. tired E. jobs F. tidy 读网站留言，判断句子是(T)否(F)与其内容一致。 Question: What is your favourite place in your community (社区)? Leah Age: 11 I like the library best. I often walk there at the weekend. We can read books on the floor and play on the computers. I enjoy reading books there on rainy days. Evan Age:12 My favourite place is the sports centre. It’s next to the Happy Park. We can run. And we can play basketball or volleyball there. I often go there by bike after school. 26. Leah’s favourite place is the library. （ ） 27. Leah likes reading books on the computer. （ ） 28. There is a sports centre in Evan’s community. （ ） 29. Evan often goes to the park after school. （ ） 30. Leah and Evan go to their favourite places in a green way. （ ） 阅读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)与其内容一致。 Children around the world enjoy outdoor (户外的) sports. In the US, many children play baseball (棒球). In the UK, children love football. But what can we do when the weather is bad? Flying High A windy day is great for flying a kite The wind helps the kite go high in the sky. It’s a lot of fun! Fun in the Water In some parts of Africa, it doesn’t rain for months. When the rain comes, the rivers fill up (涨满水) fast. Children swim in the water. Everyone is happy! Skiing In the north of Canada, it snows a lot in winter. Children g (skiing with their families. They have a good time outside. So just put down your phone (手机) — go outside and have fun! 31. In the UK, children like playing baseball. （ ） 32. It rains all year round in Africa. （ ） 33. Children go skiing in winter in the north of Canada. （ ） 34. We can learn about some sports in different weather. （ ） 35. The writer wants children to go outside and enjoy outdoor sports. （ ） 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 Fletcher is a small fox. He loves the big tree near his home. In summer, the tree is like a big green umbrella. Fletcher plays under it every day. One morning in autumn, Fletcher sees a yellow leaf on the ground. He looks up and finds more (更多的) yellow leaves (树叶). “Please stay on the tree,” he says. Fletcher picks up the leaf and puts it back on the tree. But the wind blows, and more leaves fall (落下) and fly around him. He feels sad. One cold morning, Fletcher sees the tree covered with (覆盖着) white snow. It shines in the sun. Fletcher’s eyes open wide (大大地). The tree looks beautiful in the snow. Fletcher smiles. The tree is getting ready for a new season. 36. What does Fletcher love? ( ) A. A big tree. B. A big house. C. A big umbrella. 37. What does Fletcher see one autumn morning? ( ) A. Green leaves. B. Yellow leaves. C. White snow. 38 Why does Fletcher feel sad? ( ) A. The wind blows. B. He cannot play under the tree. C. More leaves fall from the tree. 39. What’s the Chinese for “shines”? ( ) A. 复苏 B. 发光 C. 发抖 40. What is the best name for the story? ( ) A. Fletcher and the Yellow Leaves B. Happy Fletcher Under the Tree C. Fletcher and the Big Tree 41. 仿写。 同学们，学校正在开展“周末生活分享会”。请用英语介绍你的周末生活，说说你常去哪里？怎么去？哪个季节去最好？做什么事？ (不少于5句话，不得抄写画线部分内容) Hello! Friends! On weekends, I usually go to the library. I like to go there in winter. It’s cold. I often go there by subway. I can read books. It’s fun! ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ______小学2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷 四年级英语 看图读句子，将句子的标号填写到与其意思相对应的图片下面的括号内。 (其中有一个句子为多余选项) A. We like playing in the snow. B. The man is driving a car. C. The boy can help get the eggs. D. I can swim fast. E. Don’t talk to the driver. F. She crosses the road on her own. 1. （ ） 2 （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5 （ ） 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. C 4. F 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 图中人物正在游泳，D选项“我能游得快。”句图匹配，故选D。 【2题详解】 图中车辆上有禁止说话的标记，E选项“不要和司机交谈。”句图匹配，故选E。 【3题详解】 图中男孩帮助收鸡蛋，C选项“这个男孩可以帮助取鸡蛋。”句图匹配，故选C。 【4题详解】 图中女孩独自过马路，F选项“她自己过马路。”句图匹配，故选F。 【5题详解】 图中孩子在雪地里玩雪人，A选项“我们喜欢在雪里玩。”句图匹配，故选A。 读句子，根据句子意思选择恰当的单词填空，将其标号填入括号内。 A. because B. ship C. wear D. year E. careful 6. The water is hot. Be ______. 7. We have an art day every ______. 8. It’s cold. You need to ______ a coat. 9. —How do we get there? —Let’s go by ______. 10. I like summer best ______ I can play on the beach. 【答案】6. E 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：水是热的。小心。根据常识可知水是热的，应该小心，careful形容词，小心的，符合题意，故选E。 【7题详解】 句意：我们每年有艺术日。every year每年，符合题意，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：天气是冷的。你必须穿外套。need to do sth固定搭配，需要做某事，wear a coat动词短语，穿外套，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：—我们怎么到达那里？—让我们坐船去。by ship介词固定搭配，坐船，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我最喜欢夏天因为我可以在沙滩上玩。喜欢夏天因为可以在沙滩上玩，because连词，因为，故选A。 看图读对话，选择最佳选项，将对话补充完整，将其标号填写在横线上。 A. Well done, Cindy! B. We can run every day. C. Don’t give up! D. But I can’t run fast. E. It’s a nice day to run. 11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______ 【答案】11 D 12. B 13. E 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲的是一位爸爸帮助孩子克服跑步恐惧、建立信心的过程的一段对话。 【11题详解】 根据上一句：我想在运动日跑步。需要补充一个表达担忧或转折的句子。D选项“但是我跑不快。”与前文形成自然的语气转折，引出了后面的困难，故选D。 【12题详解】 根据上一句：我们能做什么？B选项“我们可以每天跑步。”提出了一个具体可行的解决方案，即通过每日练习来提高，是对于上文的回答，故选B。 【13题详解】 根据上一句：太阳升起来了！E选项“今天是跑步的好天气。”顺势肯定了天气的适宜性，故选E。 【14题详解】 根据上一句：别担心，让我帮你！C选项“别放弃！”也是在鼓励小孩，符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 根据上一句：我跑不动了！A选项“做得好，辛迪！”是一句表扬，能够给予孩子积极的反馈和认可，也与孩子最后感谢爸爸教她“尽力而为”的结局相呼应，故选A。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词。 Autumn is a great time for picnics. To enjoy ___16___ wonderful picnic, remember these things. First, find a good ___17___. You can find a place with picnic tables in lots of parks. Next, ___18___ the weather report and pick a sunny day. Last, think about the food. Sandwiches are great for picnics, and they are ___19___ to make. You can ___20___ take drinks, fruit and salad for your picnic. 16. A. a B. an 17. A. place B. places 18. A. look B. watch 19. A. hard B. easy 20. A. also B. or 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何准备野餐。 【16题详解】 句意：为了享受一个美好的野餐，记住这些事情。a一个，后加辅音发音开头的单词；an一个，后加元音发音开头的单词。wonderful picnic美好的野餐，辅音发音开头，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：首先，找一个好的地方。place地方，places地方，复数形式。a后加可数名词单数，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：接下来，观看天气预报并且挑选一个晴天。look看，watch观看，应该观看天气预报，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：三明治对于野餐来说是很棒的，而且它们容易制作。hard困难的，easy容易的，根据语境应该是三明治很容易制作，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：你也能为你的野餐带一些饮料，水果和沙拉。also也，or或者，根据语境应该是也能带一些东西，故选A。 阅读图片短文，根据内容，选择恰当的单词。 Families work at home. There are many different ___B___ we can help with. 1. Mum is busy in the morning. Jack helps to make the bed and ___21___ the room. 2. Dad feels___22___ after work. Jane helps him wash the clothes. She is happy to help. 3. Autumn leaves are everywhere. Emma helps sweep the yard. She’s a good ___23___. 4. Grandpa likes gardening. Bob helps him water the flowers. He loves to work ___24___ Grandpa. 5. There’re lots of ___25___ to do at home. What can you do to help? A. with B. chores C. helper D. tired E. jobs F. tidy 【答案】21. F 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文通过几个具体例子，讲述了家庭成员如何在家分担不同的家务劳动。 【21题详解】 句意：杰克帮忙铺床并整理房间。此处需一个与“make整理”并列的动词。tidy作动词意为“整理、收拾”，符合语境，故选F。 【22题详解】 句意：爸爸下班后感到很累。形容工作后的状态，“tired疲劳的”最符合逻辑，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：她是个好帮手。前文说Emma帮忙打扫院子，所以她是一个好“帮手”， helper作为名词，意为“帮手”，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他喜欢和爷爷一起干活。Grandpa是名词，作为介词宾语，表示“和……一起”，应使用介词“with”，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：家里有很多活儿要做。此处需一个名词泛指“事情”或“活儿”， “jobs工作，事务”符合语境，故选E。 读网站留言，判断句子是(T)否(F)与其内容一致。 Question: What is your favourite place in your community (社区)? Leah Age: 11 I like the library best. I often walk there at the weekend. We can read books on the floor and play on the computers. I enjoy reading books there on rainy days. Evan Age:12 My favourite place is the sports centre. It’s next to the Happy Park. We can run. And we can play basketball or volleyball there. I often go there by bike after school. 26. Leah’s favourite place is the library. （ ） 27. Leah likes reading books on the computer. （ ） 28. There is a sports centre in Evan’s community. （ ） 29. Evan often goes to the park after school. （ ） 30. Leah and Evan go to their favourite places in a green way. （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. F 28 T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了莉亚和伊万在社区里最喜欢的地方。 【26题详解】 句意：莉亚最喜欢的地方是图书馆。根据“I like the library best.”可知莉亚最喜欢的地方是图书馆，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【27题详解】 句意：莉亚喜欢在电脑上读书。根据“We can read books on the floor and play on the computers.”可知莉亚在第地板读书，在电脑上玩，没有提到在电脑上读书，句子和短文不符，故答案F。 【28题详解】 句意：在伊万的社区有一个体育中心。根据“My favourite place is the sports centre.”可知在伊万的社区有一个体育中心。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 句意：伊万放学后去公园。根据“I often go there by bike after school.”可知伊万放学后去体育中心，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：莉亚和伊万以绿色环保的方式前往他们最喜欢的地方。根据“I often walk there at the weekend.”和“I often go there by bike after school.”可知莉亚步行去，伊万骑自行车去，都是绿色环保的方式，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 阅读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)与其内容一致。 Children around the world enjoy outdoor (户外的) sports. In the US, many children play baseball (棒球). In the UK, children love football. But what can we do when the weather is bad? Flying High A windy day is great for flying a kite. The wind helps the kite go high in the sky. It’s a lot of fun! Fun in the Water In some parts of Africa, it doesn’t rain for months. When the rain comes, the rivers fill up (涨满水) fast. Children swim in the water. Everyone is happy! Skiing In the north of Canada, it snows a lot in winter. Children g (skiing with their families. They have a good time outside. So just put down your phone (手机) — go outside and have fun! 31. In the UK, children like playing baseball. （ ） 32. It rains all year round in Africa. （ ） 33. Children go skiing in winter in the north of Canada. （ ） 34. We can learn about some sports in different weather. （ ） 35. The writer wants children to go outside and enjoy outdoor sports. （ ） 【答案】31. F 32. F 33. T 34. T 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地儿童在不同天气条件下享受的户外运动，并鼓励他们放下手机、走进自然。 【31题详解】 句意：在英国，孩子们喜欢打棒球。根据“In the UK, children love football”可知英国孩子喜欢的是足球football，不是棒球baseball，故答案为F。 【32题详解】 句意：非洲全年都下雨。根据“In some parts of Africa, it doesn’t rain for months”，可知非洲某些地区有旱季，并非全年下雨，故答案为F。 【33题详解】 句意：在加拿大北部，孩子们冬天去滑雪。根据“In the north of Canada, it snows a lot in winter. Children go skiing with their families”。句子与短文内容完全一致，故答案为T。 【34题详解】 句意：我们可以了解到一些在不同天气里进行的运动。根据三个小节Flying High, Fun in the Water, Skiing可知本文分别介绍了有风、下雨和下雪天气下的户外活动，体现了不同天气对应的运动，本句子概括了短文的主旨，故答案为T。 【35题详解】 句意：作者希望孩子们到户外去享受户外运动。根据“So just put down your phone — go outside and have fun!”可知作者直接呼吁孩子们放下手机，外出享受户外运动，句子与短文目的相符，故答案为T。 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 Fletcher is a small fox. He loves the big tree near his home. In summer, the tree is like a big green umbrella. Fletcher plays under it every day. One morning in autumn, Fletcher sees a yellow leaf on the ground. He looks up and finds more (更多的) yellow leaves (树叶). “Please stay on the tree,” he says. Fletcher picks up the leaf and puts it back on the tree. But the wind blows, and more leaves fall (落下) and fly around him. He feels sad. One cold morning, Fletcher sees the tree covered with (覆盖着) white snow. It shines in the sun. Fletcher’s eyes open wide (大大地). The tree looks beautiful in the snow. Fletcher smiles. The tree is getting ready for a new season. 36. What does Fletcher love? ( ) A. A big tree. B. A big house. C. A big umbrella. 37. What does Fletcher see one autumn morning? ( ) A. Green leaves. B. Yellow leaves. C. White snow. 38. Why does Fletcher feel sad? ( ) A. The wind blows. B. He cannot play under the tree. C. More leaves fall from the tree. 39. What’s the Chinese for “shines”? ( ) A. 复苏 B. 发光 C. 发抖 40. What is the best name for the story? ( ) A. Fletcher and the Yellow Leaves B. Happy Fletcher Under the Tree C. Fletcher and the Big Tree 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】文本讲述了小狐狸Fletcher喜爱一棵大树，经历季节变化后学会欣赏树在不同季节的美。 【36题详解】 句意：Fletcher爱什么？A big tree.一棵大树。A big house.一座大房子。A big umbrella.一把大伞。根据“He loves the big tree near his home.”可知Fletcher爱一棵大树，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：一个秋天的早晨，Fletcher看到了什么？Green leaves. 绿色的叶子。Yellow leaves. 黄色的叶子。White snow. 白色的雪。根据“One morning in autumn, Fletcher sees a yellow leaf on the ground.”可知他在秋天早晨看到黄叶，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：为什么Fletcher感到悲伤？The wind blows. 风吹。He cannot play under the tree. 他不能在树下玩耍。More leaves fall from the tree. 更多的叶子从树上落下。根据“But the wind blows, and more leaves fall and fly around him. He feels sad.”可知他因更多叶子落下而悲伤，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：“shines”的中文意思是什么？“shines”在文中描述树在雪后“It shines in the sun.”，意为“发光”，因此中文对应“发光”，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：这个故事最好的名字是什么？Fletcher and the Yellow Leaves 弗莱彻和黄叶。Happy Fletcher Under the Tree 树下快乐的弗莱彻。Fletcher and the Big Tree 弗莱彻和大树。故事贯穿Fletcher与大树的关系，从夏季到冬季的情感变化，故选C。 41. 仿写。 同学们，学校正在开展“周末生活分享会”。请用英语介绍你的周末生活，说说你常去哪里？怎么去？哪个季节去最好？做什么事？ (不少于5句话，不得抄写画线部分内容) Hello! Friends! On weekends, I usually go to the library. I like to go there in winter. It’s cold. I often go there by subway. I can read books. It’s fun! ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello! Friends! On weekends, I usually go to the park. I like to go there in spring. It’s warm. I often go there on foot. I can play football. It’s fun! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍周末生活。阐述常去哪里，怎么样，哪个季节去最好，做什么事等。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：the park公园，spring春天，warm温暖的，on foot步行，play football踢足球 参考句型：I usually…；I like to…；It’s…；I often…；I can… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $