2025-2026学年人教版八年级上册英语第一次月考语法易错题综合训练

人教版八年级上册英语第一次月考语法易错题综合训练 一、选出每组中黑体部分发音不同的单词 (10分) ( ) 1. A. holiday B. home C. honest D. hotel ( ) 2. A. watch B. water C. white D. who ( ) 3. A. think B. that C. thin D. thank ( ) 4. A. take B. make C. catch D. away ( ) 5. A. food B. good C. look D. book 二、单词词性转换和变形 (10分) 1. beauty (形容词) __________ 1. comfortable (比较级) __________ 1. expensive (最高级) __________ 1. usual (副词) __________ 1. decide (名词) __________ 1. relax (形容词) __________ 1. danger (形容词) __________ 1. excite (形容词) __________ 1. care (形容词) __________ 1. happy (副词) __________ 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 (10分) 1. My parents and I __________ (visit) my grandparents last weekend. 2. While I __________ (read) a book, the telephone __________ (ring). 3. This is the __________ (beautiful) garden I have ever seen. 4. He __________ (live) in this city since he was born. 5. You __________ (should) be more careful when you cross the street. 6. It's much __________ (hot) today than yesterday. 7. The teacher told us that the earth __________ (go) around the sun. 8. My brother often __________ (play) computer games in the evening, but yesterday he __________ (go) to the cinema. 9. Listen! Someone __________ (sing) in the next room. 10. She is interested in __________ (collect) stamps. 4、 从方框中选择合适的短语，用其正确形式填空 (10分)look forward to, take photos, in order to, so...that..., as soon as, put up, take part in, because of, have a good time, come true 1. We are all __________ the winter holiday. 2. He got up early __________ catch the first bus. 3. The film was __________ boring __________ I fell asleep halfway. 4. I will call you __________ I arrive in Beijing. 5. She __________ many __________ during her trip to the Great Wall. 6. They __________ a tent and cooked food by the lake. 7. He didn't go to school __________ his illness. 8. I hope my dream of becoming a doctor will __________. 9. Did you __________ at the party last night? 10. All the students in our class __________ the sports meeting last month. 五、单项选择题 (15分) ( ) 1. My father __________ newspapers at 7 o'clock yesterday morning. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. was reading ( ) 2. This is the __________ book I have ever read. It's so boring. A. good B. better C. worst D. worse ( ) 3. He __________ in this school for 5 years. A. studies B. studied C. has studied D. will study ( ) 4. You __________ play with fire. It's very dangerous. A. mustn't B. needn't C. shouldn't D. can't ( ) 5. — __________ have you been in China? — For about 3 years. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far ( ) 6. The story is __________ interesting __________ everyone likes it. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to ( ) 7. While Tom __________ TV, his mother __________ dinner. A. watches; cooks B. watched; cooked C. was watching; was cooking D. is watching; is cooking ( ) 8. He __________ to the Great Wall with his parents last summer. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go ( ) 9. This room is __________ than that one. We can take this one. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest ( ) 10. You __________ be quiet in the library. A. can B. may C. must D. could ( ) 11. I __________ my homework yet. I need more time. A. haven't finished B. didn't finish C. don't finish D. won't finish ( ) 12. He is __________ a careful boy that he makes few mistakes. A. so B. such C. very D. too ( ) 13. The meeting __________ for 10 minutes when I arrived. A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. had been on ( ) 14. — What __________ you __________ at 8 o'clock last night? — I was watching TV. A. do; do B. did; do C. were; doing D. are; doing ( ) 15. My home is __________ from school than yours. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest 六、句型转换 (按要求改写句子，一空一词) (15分) 1. He finished his homework at nine last night. (改为否定句) He __________ __________ his homework at nine last night. 2. They were playing basketball at 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句) __________ they __________ basketball at 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon? 3. Tom has lived in Shanghai for 5 years. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ has Tom lived in Shanghai? 4. This story is very interesting. (改为感叹句) __________ __________ interesting story this is! 5. He got up late. He missed the early bus. (合并为一句) He got up late __________ __________ he missed the early bus. 6. My favorite place is my hometown. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ your favorite place? 7. He can finish the work in two hours. (改为被动语态) The work __________ __________ __________ in two hours. 8. It is very cold. We can't go out. (合并为一句) It is __________ cold __________ us to go out. 9. He said, "I will go to Beijing tomorrow." (改为间接引语) He said that he __________ __________ to Beijing the next day. 10. I have seen this film. (改为一般疑问句) __________ you __________ this film? 七、修改病句 (圈出错误并改正) (10分) 1. He is the taller student in our class. 2. I have bought this book for two weeks. 3. While I walked in the street, I met an old friend. 4. He told me that he will come to see me tomorrow. 5. The weather is much more colder than last week. 八、根据首字母提示完成短文 (10分) Last summer, my family and I went on a holiday to Hainan Island. We took a plane there. The flight was about three hours. When we arrived, the weather was very hot and s______ (1). We stayed in a hotel near the beach. The hotel room was big and comfortable. It had a beautiful v______ (2) of the sea. On the first day, we went to the beach. The sand was white and soft. The sea water was clear. We s______ (3) in the sea and played beach volleyball. We had a great time. In the evening, we ate fresh seafood in a restaurant. It was very d______ (4). On the second day, we visited a famous park. There were many beautiful flowers and tall trees there. We took a lot of p______ (5). We also went shopping in the afternoon. I bought some souvenirs for my friends. On the third day, we took a boat trip around the island. We saw many beautiful islands and rocks. The guide told us some interesting s______ (6) about the island. We learned a lot. During our stay, we met some friendly local people. They were very k______ (7) to us. They told us about their daily life and customs. We felt very welcome. I think Hainan Island is one of the most beautiful places I have ever visited. The trip was very enjoyable. I will never f______ (8) this wonderful holiday. I hope I can go there a______ (9) next year. It was a t______ (10) experience. 九、阅读理解 (判断对错，对的写T，错的写F) (10分) Passage 1 My name is David. Last summer, I went on a holiday to Australia with my parents. We stayed there for two weeks. We flew to Sydney first. The weather there was cold because it was winter in Australia. We visited the Sydney Opera House. It was very beautiful. We also went to the beach. Although it was cold, there were many people on the beach. We then went to Melbourne by train. We visited many parks and gardens there. We also tried some Australian food, like meat pies and lamingtons. They were very tasty. I really enjoyed my holiday in Australia. I hope I can go there again. ( ) 1. David went to Australia with his friends. ( ) 2. They stayed in Australia for two weeks. ( ) 3. The weather in Sydney was warm. ( ) 4. They visited the Sydney Opera House. ( ) 5. They went to Melbourne by plane. Passage 2 My home is a big house in a small town. It has three bedrooms, two bathrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a study. My favorite room is the study. It is on the second floor. It has a big window, so it is very bright. There is a desk, a chair and a bookshelf in the study. I often read books and do my homework there. My bedroom is next to the study. It is small but comfortable. There is a bed, a wardrobe and a desk. I like to listen to music in my bedroom. The living room is the biggest room in the house. My family and I often watch TV and talk there. The kitchen is clean and modern. My mother often cooks delicious food there. I love my home very much. It is a warm and happy place for me. ( ) 6. David's home is in a big city. ( ) 7. The study is David's favorite room. ( ) 8. The study is on the first floor. ( ) 9. David's bedroom is big and comfortable. ( ) 10. The living room is the biggest room in the house. 参考答案 一、选出每组中黑体部分发音不同的单词。 1. C (honest /'ɒnɪst/ 中 h 不发音，其他发音 /h/) 2. D (who /huː/ 中 wh 发音 /h/，其他发音 /w/) 3. B (that /ðæt/ 中 th 发音 /ð/，其他发音 /θ/) 4. C (catch /kætʃ/ 中 a 发音 /æ/，其他发音 /eɪ/) 5. A (food /fuːd/ 中 oo 发音 /uː/，其他发音 /ʊ/) 二、单词词性转换和变形。 1. beautiful 2. more comfortable 3. most expensive 4. usually 5. decision 6. relaxed/relaxing 7. dangerous 8. excited/exciting 9. careful/careless 10. happily 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. visited 2. was reading; rang 3. most beautiful 4. has lived 5. should 6. hotter 7. goes 8. plays; went 9. is singing 10. collecting 四、从方框中选择合适的短语，用其正确形式填空 1. looking forward to 2. in order to 3. so; that 4. as soon as 5. took; photos 6. put up 7. because of 8. come true 9. have a good time 10. took part in 5、 单项选择题 1-5 DCCAA 6-10 BCCBC 11-15 ABDCB 六、句型转换 1. didn't finish 2. Were; playing 3. How long 4. What an 5. so that 6. What is 7. can be finished 8. too; for 9. would go 10. Have; seen 七、修改病句 1. He is the tallest student in our class. 2. I have had this book for two weeks. 3. While I was walking in the street, I met an old friend. 4. He told me that he would come to see me tomorrow. 5. The weather is much colder than last week. 八、根据首字母提示完成短文 1. sunny 2. view 3. swam 4. delicious 5. photos 6. stories 7. kind 8. forget 9. again 10. wonderful 九、阅读理解 Passage 1 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F Passage 2 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. F 10. T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $