Unit3 第4课时Section B(2a-4d)-【支点·同步系列】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

能力拓展提升 一、1.upset2.hung3.decided4.found5.me 6.taste 7.better 8.lake 9.father's 10.small 11.feelings 二、1-5 GEACF 第4课时 Section B(2a-4d) 基础达标训练 -1.mad 2.normal 3.joyful 4.relaxed 5.differently 二、l.passed away2.take a deep breath 3.shouted at 4.tried their best 5.to stay calm 三、1-5 ADBDC 能力拓展提升 -1.his 2.together 3.alone 4.why 5.change 6.to express 7.worse 8.friendship 9.sadness 10.keys 11.energy 二、1-5 BFDEA 单元知识整合 1.happy,excited,joyful,pleased,a light heart,be all smiles,in high spirits 2.afraid,down,upset,angry,mad,nervous,sad, unhappy,lonely,worried,shocked,a heavy heart 3.failing a test,living alone,falling sick,watching a scary movie,fighting with a friend,arguing with a friend,losing something special,losing a game or match,hearing something hurtful 4.talk to our parents or friends about problems, write a letter to our parents or friends,try to look on the bright side,take a deep breath,take a walk, go for a run,write down our feelings 单元主题写作 挑战自我 When we have problems,we should try to be happy instead of being worried.Let me tell you about my experience. One day,I failed a math exam.I was unhappy.I talked with my math teacher and asked him for help. My math teacher checked my math paper and explained the mistakes to me.He said I was clever but careless.He was sure I would get good grades in the following exams.His encouraging words cheered me up.Later on,I made great progress in math and always got good grades in exams. 高频考点集训 考点训练1 1.B 2.ask;for advice 3.me to join 英语八年级RJ版 考点训练2 1.alone 2.lonely 考点训练3 1-2BC 考点训练4 1-2 BC 3.a bit 单元语篇专练 、 1.C【解析】根据“talk about some common problems'”并结合上文可知，这里指青少年在人际 沟通中遇到的问题。problem意为“问题；麻烦”。 2.D【解析】根据“improve your communication skills'”可知此处指建议。advice意为“建议”。 3.B【解析】根据“Many teenagers feel shy or nervous”可知，青少年在沟通中遇到的一个普遍的 问题就是没有足够的信心。enough意为“足够的”。 4.A【解析】根据句意可知，青少年和别人谈话交流 时信心不足。talk to意为“和…谈话”。 5.D【解析】根据常识可知，在镜子前面和镜中的自 己对话是增强自信心及提升沟通能力的一个好办 法。mirror意为“镜子”。 6.C【解析】根据前面“help you get confidence”可 知，日常练习可以使自己在社交场合感到更加舒适 自在。comfortable意为“舒服的”。 7.D【解析】根据misunderstandings可知，此处指沟 通中无法清楚地表达自己的意思。clearly意为“清 楚地”。 8.B【解析】根据“before speaking”可知，说话前整理 好自己的想法可以在沟通中更好地表达清楚自己 的意思。thought意为“想法；思想”。 9.A【解析】此处表示认真听别人说话，如有不懂就 提问。if意为“如果；假如”。 10.C【解析】此处指有些青少年发现很难找到与其 他人的共同点。difficult意为“困难的”。 11.B【解析】此处指为了和别人友好相处，你应该准 备好听取不同的意见。listen to意为“聆听； 听取”。 12.C【解析】根据“join in conversations'”可知，此处 指参与到与别人的对话中去。with意 为“与……”。 13.A【解析】根据“make new friends'”可知，此处指 参与聊天可与他人建立起联系。build意 为“建立”。 14.B【解析】根据后面的thoughts可知，这里指谈论 自己的情感与想法。feeling意为“情感”。 15.D【解析】根据前面的“find a way”并结合上文可第4课时 Se 基础达标训练 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 relax mad joy normal different 1.There is no need to be about it. Just calm down,please. 2.It's to feel tired after doing much heavy work. 3.We saw many moments during the festival. 4.My parents told me to be and not to worry about the exam. 5.The twins think about the movie. 二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 try one's best stay calm shout at pass away take a deep breath 1.Her grandfather peacefully in his sleep last night. 2.When you feel nervous,try to to relax your body. 3.Mom me when I forgot to turn off the stove. 4.Mr Brown was ill in hospital.His children to take care of him. 5.The doctor advised her to lower her blood pressure. 三、单项填空 1.Mrs Li stayed all night because she was worried about her son. A.awake B.asleep C.healthy D.strong 2.-The children seemed so hungry! 一Yeah！They kept eating until no food tion B(2a-4d) on the table. A.stayed B.found C.missed D.remained 3.Dennis worked out the math problem by himself.He didn't ask for help. A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody 4.His friend got the good job after the manager saw how he when he was waiting for the interview. A.imagined B.realized C.succeeded D.behaved 5.传统文化剪纸-Nowadays,many children fall in love with paper-cutting. -That's true.It can express their own fantastic ideas improve their hands-on ability. A.either;or B.not;but C.not only;but also D.neither;nor 1-5 能力拓展提升 一、短文填空 社会服务与人际沟通—沟通与原凉 bad his key why alone energy change express together friendship sadness 时文原创Jack was always happy and full of energy,but one day,everything changed.It started with a little misunderstanding with 1 best friend,Tom. They had planned to play football 2 after school,but Tom got caught up in family matters and forgot to tell Jack.When Jack arrived at the park 3 his heart sank.He 39 下册Unit3 felt hurt and confused,wondering 4 Tom had stood him up(放他的鸽子). Over the next few days,Jack became speechless and quiet.He stopped laughing and even lost interest in his favorite activities.His parents noticed the 5 and tried to talk to him,but Jack found it difficult 6 his feelings. Just when it seemed like things couldn't get even 7,Tom appeared with a big apology and he explained how sorry he was and how much he valued their 8.Jack listened with a mix of emotions-anger and 9,and then he slowly understood.Jack realized that he also made mistakes.From that day on,Jack learned that communication and forgiveness are 10 to maintaining strong relationships. He smiled more often again,and his 11 returned.Jack and Tom continued to play football and share adventures(冒险经 历)，and now they did so with an even deeper understanding and appreciation for each other. Jack knew that even through difficult times, true friendship can weather（经受住)any storm. 1. 2. 3 ￥ 5. 6. 7. 8. 9 10. 11 二、补全短文 生活与学习一学会宽恕 To forgive is a virtue(美德)，but no one has ever said it is easy.When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be really difficult to let you out of hate.However,forgiveness is possible.People who forgive get less sadness, 英语八年级RJ版 anger,stress and more hope,according to recent research. 1 Try the following steps. Calm yourself.You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure:a beautiful scene in nature,or someone you love. Don't wait for an apology(道歉).2If you wait for people to apologize,you could wait for a very long time.Remember that forgiveness does not only mean becoming friends again with the person who hurt you. Don't let your offender control you. Thinking about your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain.3 Learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you. Try to see things from your offender's angle(角度).If you understand your offender,. you may realize that he or she was acting by chance.4 The letter is from your offender's point. Don't forget to forgive yourself.It is difficult for some people to forgive themselves.5 But if you don't do that,it can make you lose your self-confidence. A.That is the biggest challenge. B.What should you do to forgive? C.You should take in more fresh air. D.Don't only care about your sad feelings. E.You may want to write a letter to yourself. F.Sometimes the person who hurt you doesn't want to apologize. 1-5