Unit2 第3课时Section B(1a-1e)-【支点·同步系列】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

民认为瑜伽是城里人做的事情。 10.C【解析】根据上文内容可推知，只有几位妇女来 上瑜伽课。 11.A【解析】根据“It can ease the pain in my back” 可知，做瑜伽对身体健康有好处。 12.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处指做瑜伽让人在一 天的工作之后得到放松。 13.A【解析】根据下文可知许多村民来学瑜伽，所以 此处指消息快速传遍了小村庄。 14.D【解析】根据上文“Lu Wenzhen teaches these villagers to do yoga'”可知，此处指村民们跟随他做 瑜伽。 15.C【解析】此处指有了强壮的身体，他们就能够工 作更努力，花在医疗上的钱更少。 二、1.excited2.activities3.walk4.also5.My 6.and 7.learn 8.take 9.free 10.hearing 11.ask 三、1-5 EGFAD 【思维拓展】 B【解析】文章第一段提到冬天锻炼不容易这一问 题，之后几段给出建议，故作者的主要写作目的是提 供实用建议帮助人们冬季坚持锻炼。 Unit 2 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 基础达标训练 一、1.fever2.toothache3.nosebleed4.throat 5.X-ray 二、1.suffers2.headache3.feet4.runny 5.stomachache 三、1-5 BBBDA 能力拓展提升 1.D【解析】根据第二段的内容可知，如果你患了普 通感冒，适当的锻炼通常是可以的，故推测t指的 是患普通感冒时锻炼身体这件事。 2.B【解析】根据倒数第二段的内容可知， Coopersmith和Laskowski博士认为，如果你出现 严重咳嗽或者腹部疼痛的症状，你应该停止锻炼。 3.C【解析】根据最后一段可知，如果你感觉不太难 受，你可以降低锻炼强度。举例来说，如果你通常 跑步锻炼，那你可以改成快走。由此推断，当你感 觉不太难受时，快走比跑步更好。 4.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要围绕生病时是 否应该继续锻炼这一话题进行讨论，故C项“生病 时你应该锻炼吗？”最适合作本文标题。 二、1-5 CFDGB 第2课时Section A(3a-4d) 基础达标训练 一、1.knife2.flu3.medicine4.virus 5.crossing -1.illness 2.injury 3.brightness 4.cutting 5.description 三、1-5 ACADC 能力拓展提升 一、1.still2.bad3.to shout4.found5.fever 6.in 7.quickly 8.doctor 9.rest 10.better 11.importance 二、1-5 ACFED 写作小练笔 Last Friday,I had a stomachache.My father took me to a hospital right now.The doctor asked what was wrong with me.I told him I had a stomachache.Maybe I ate too much junk food.The doctor examined me carefully.He told me to take some medicine and have a rest in bed. I realized that I should eat more vegetables and fruit and less junk food to stay healthy. 单元语法讲练 单元语法精练 -1.put 2.believe 3.herself 4.itself 5.themselves 二、1-5 DBACA6-10 CCCDC 1.yourselves 2.herself 3.themselves 4.itself 5.himself 6.myself 7.yourself 8.ourselves 第3课时Section B(1a-le) 基础达标训练 一、1.burning2.luckily3.badly4.fried 5.happily 二、1.tonight2.smoke3.rolled4.harms 5.panic 三、1-5 AADDC 能力拓展提升 -,1.help 2.because 3.hurt 4.like 5.breathing 6.to stop 7.broken 8.idea 9.how 10.everyone 11.most 4 1.C【解析】根据“When you burn from fire,hot oil, or steam,cool the burn at once under the cold running water for 10-l5 minutes”可知，如果被烫 伤，应马上将伤口放在冷水下冲10到15分钟。 2.A【解析】根据“Don't use alcohol directly on deep cuts”可知，此处“them”指代的是“deep cuts”。 3.B【解析】根据“If something in the pan catches a 3 下册参考答案 fire,turn off the stove at once.Cover the pan with a metal lid”及“If the fire becomes bigger or covers other things,leave the kitchen and call 119 as soon as possible”可知，关闭炉具、盖上锅盖、拨打119找 消防员可以让锅具停止燃烧。 4.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文第一段，引出主题： 第二、三、四段分别介绍了三种厨房事故的应对建 议；最后一段总结全文。本文为总一分一总结构。 5.D【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了几条应 对厨房事故的建议。 第4课时Section B(2a-4c) 基础达标训练 -1.painless 2.shocked 3.bled 4.nervously 5.themselves 二、1.stopped short2.cried out3.suffer from 4.jumped into action 5.is allergic to 三、1-5 BBAAC 能力拓展提升 、 1.C【解析】根据下文内容可知，此处指妈妈的健康 状况变得更糟糕了。 2.D【解析】句意：因此我不得不带她去看医生。 3.B【解析】句意：我妈妈被告知要通过每天锻炼来 减肥。by表示通过某种方式。 4.B【解析】句意：她别无选择，只能遵循医生所说 的话。 5.C【解析】句意：我告诉她我会每天早上和她一起 锻炼。 6.A【解析】设空处前面的“she got up very early”和 后面的“ran with me'”之间是并列关系，故用and。 7.B【解析】根据上文可知，这里指跑了几分钟之后。 8.D【解析】根据上下文可推知，这一幕使“我”记起 了小时候的情况。 9.B【解析】根据上文“On the first morning”可知， 此处指第二天早上。 10.A【解析】根据后文可知，此处指她想要放弃 跑步。 11.C【解析】根据上文“ran with me in our neigh borhood”可知是在社区. 12.B【解析】句意：她再次开始锻炼了。 13.C【解析】It takes sb some time to do sth.意为 “做某事花费某人多长时间。”，是固定句型。 14.A【解析】句意：我再也不用担心我的健康了。 15.D【解析】句意：她的话深深地触动了我的内心。 二、1-5 AFDCG 单元知识整合 1.cut,fever,cold,nosebleed,headache,toothache, 4 英语八年级RJ版 backache,stomachache,sore throat,runny nose, the flu 2.fall off the bike,eat too much,eat too many sweet things,talk too much and don't drink enough water 3.clean the area and cover it,press down on your nose,rest and drink enough water,drink some water with honey,put something warm on your stomach,take some medicine,wear a mask 4.Be careful with fire and electricity.Don't play with water.Avoid looking at mobile phones while crossing the road. 单元主题写作 挑战自我 How to develop good living habits Everyone has different living habits.Good habits can help us keep healthy and have beautiful lives.As teenagers,what should we do? In my opinion,we should get up and go to bed on time every day.Don't stay up too late.We should wash hands before meals.Besides,we should eat more vegetables and fruit.Don't eat too much junk food.What's more,we should do more exercise.It is not allowed to play on the street.When crossing the road,we should obey the traffic rules. In a word,we must develop good living habits so as to keep healthy. 高频考点集训 考点训练1 1-2AC 考点训练2 1.care about 2.careful 3.careless 4.carefully 考点训练3 1.patient;patients 2.with 3.to wait 4.patience 5.of 考点训练4 1.much too 2.too much;too many 考点训练5 1.turn down 2.turn on 3.turn off 4.turning up 单元语篇专练 一、1.scientists2.sleeping3.night4.films 5.worried 6.to find 7.all 8.feeling 9.quickly 10.longer 11.why 二、 1.A【解析】根据“In Fuzhou,since2023,over 132,000 patients have used AI tools'”可知。 2.B【解析】根据“It also makes us be able to spend less money getting better medical service.These changes are making healthcare not only easier but第3课时 Se 基础达标训练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Don't go close to the burn) house.It's very dangerous. 2.We missed the train.But (lucky), there was another one in ten minutes 3.Yesterday I was in the rain on my way back home,and I got a bad cold and coughed (bad). 4.I ate (fry)chicken for lunch. 5.She smiled (happy)when she saw the gift. 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 panic harm roll tonight smoke 1.I'm planning to watch a movie 2.There is an old saying:Where there is there is fire. 3.The baby laughed when the ball to her feet. 4.Too much sun your skin. 5.She called the police in a after hearing strange noises. 三、单项填空 1.-Your grandpa climbed the hill so that I couldn't keep up with him. -He takes exercise every day. A.quickly B.difficultly C.patiently D.differently 2.-Now all the bananas and ice cream are in the blender.What should I do next? -You should the blender. A.turn on B.mix up C.cut up D.make up 22 英语八年级RJ版 tion B(1a-le) 3.We should not It's bad for our health. A.play B.eat C.drink D.smoke 4.John and Kate are old enough,so I think they can look after A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves 5.-Alice looks so What happened to her? -She got bad grades in the exams once again. A.bored B.happy C.sad D.pretty 1-5 能力拓展提升 一、短文填空 做人与做事—急救 idea because breathe everyone how stop most like break help hurt Do you know first aid,friends?First aid is the 1 given to someone who is hurt or sick before a doctor arrives.It is important to know first aid 2 it can save lives and make people feel better.If you see someone 3, first make sure they are safe.Then call for help,4 120.When you wait for help,you can help the person. If they are not 5 you can breathe into their mouth to help them breathe.If they are bleeding,press on the cut 6 the blood.If a leg is7,you can make a splint(夹板)with something hard to keep it still. Learning first aid is a good 8 because you might need to use it some day.You can take a class to learn 9 to help.First aid is a skill that 10 should know.It can help others when they need it 11.Remember to stay calm(镇定的)and call for help. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 6. 7. 8. 9 10. 11. 二、阅读理解 生活与学习—如何应对厨房意外 时文原创Cooking is fun, but sometimes accidents may happen.If you burn yourself, cut your finger,or pour out hot oil carelessly,don't panic! Here's what you should do when the accidents happen. When you burn from fire,hot oil,or steam(蒸汽)，cool the burn at once under the cold running water for 10-15 minutes.Then cover it with a clean cloth or bandage.Don't use ice or butter!If the burn is serious,you'd better see a doctor at once.Don't break the blisters(水泡)or touch them often,because it will make you hurt more. If you are cut by knives or sharp(锋利的) tools,wash the cut with clean water and soap. Press a clean cloth on it to stop bleeding.Then cover it with a bandage.If the cut is deep or can't stop bleeding,go to the hospital.Don't use alcohol(酒精)directly on deep cuts or touch them with a dirty hand. If something in the pan catches a fire, turn off the stove at once.Cover the pan with a metal lid(锅盖).When there is no oxygen,the fire will die soon.If the fire becomes bigger or covers other things,leave the kitchen and call 119 as soon as possible.Do remember,don't pour water on an oil fire or try to carry a burning pan outside. To stay away from cooking accidents,we must always be careful when using knives or fire.Most cooking accidents are small if we treat them in a right way.Knowing these tips will help us stay safe in the kitchen! 1.What should you do first if you burn yourself from a fire? A.Go to see a doctor at once. B.Break the blisters at once. C.Cool the burn under the cold water. D.Cover it with a clean cloth or bandage. 2.新考向代词指代What does the underlined word“them”refer to? A.Cuts. B.Knives. C.Hands. D.Sharp tools. 3.What can stop the burning pan? ①Water.. ②Oxygen. ③Firefighters. ④A metal lid. 5Turning off the stove. A.①③⑤ B.③④⑤ C.①④⑤ D.②③④ 4.新考向篇章结构What would be the best structure of the passage? A.①②③④/⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①/②③④⑤ 5.What is the passage mainly about? A.How to cook delicious food. B.How to keep safe in the kitchen. C.How to have a healthy lifestyle. D.How to deal with the accidents in the kitchen. 1-5 下册Unit2