Unit 7 第2课时Section A(3a-3d)&第3课时 Grammar Focus(4a-4d)-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

Unit7 But after reading a bit more 40. you run into challenges. (deep),I found some interesting ideas that I could It's been a long time 42. I read the book, apply to my own life.For example,the quote() but I still remember some of its lessons.It was interesting “Do not repeat the tactics(战术)which have gained 43. look)into ancient Chinese culture that is you one victory,but let your methods be regulated by still useful today.It's no wonder that so many business the infinite variety of circumstances(故战胜不复，而 people around the world have 44. (read)it over 应形于无穷)”means to be flexible(灵活的)and the years ready to change your way of 41. think)when 第2课时 Section A(3a-3d) [答案P17] 《教材要点回归 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 12. they reached the village before it got dark. 1.This novel (描绘)a wonderful world of 13.I much rock music _jazz when I freedom. was young. 2.I've (刚冈刚)read the novel that you lent to 14.I haven't this book before.What's it me last week. about? 3.What do you think of the book Alice's Adventure in 15.They are halfway up the mountain,when the Wonderland b Lewis Carroll? weather becomes so bad that they turn 4.-What's your f book? back. -I like Little Women best. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 5.My grandmother has a bad memory.She has always 16.我已经阅读它三遍了，我喜欢基于大自然的冒险 f something recently. 小说。 二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空 I've read it three ！I love 6.As for this novel,he has always prefer) based in nature. the book to the movie. 17.你已经决定好用作报告的书了吗？ 7.I haven't got his letter recent) Have you a book 8.They took a trip in the mountain and got your report yet? lose)last month. 18.它是一个关于小女孩的梦幻经典，这个小女孩在 9.My brother has read)all of the Harry 个有魔力的世界里迷路了。 Potter books. It's a about a girl who 10.Charles Dickens is one of my favourite in a magical world. write). 19.她吃了有魔力的蛋糕，长得更大。 三、从方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填 She eats a magic cake and 空，每个短语限用一次 20.这个故事是有关成长的。我发现它很有趣。 hear of be forced to be kind to This story is about I find in the end prefer...to... very 11.The boy others and makes lots of friends. <《知识综合运用> 五、语篇填空 monkey king uses a magic stick to fight bad people 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用25. brave).Sometimes,he can make the 括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。！stick26. small that he can keep it in his Journey to the West is 21. traditional ear.And as soon as the TV programme 27. Chinese book.The monkey king or Sun Wukong is one (come)out more than 30 years ago,children became of the main characters in the book.The monkey king, interested 28. reading this story. who is loved by 22. (China)children,is not The monkey king is 29. （smart)than just a normal monkey.He can make 72 changes to others.He keeps fighting 30 help)the 23. _(he)shape and size,turning himself into weak and never gives up. different 24 (animal）and objects.. The 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 81 同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3① 第3课时 Grammar Focus(4a-4d) [答案P17] 《导图讲语法 构成 助动词have/has+动词的过去分词 概述 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的结果或影响。 用法 表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在并有可能继续下去的动作或状态。 肯定句：主语+have/has+-动词的过去分词(+其他). I have already seen the film. 我已经看了这部电影。 He hasn't finished his work yet. 否定句：主语+haven't/hasn't+动词的过去分词(+其他). 句型 他还没有完成工作。 一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词(+其他)？ 一Has she come back?她已经回来了吗？ 在完成 肯定回答：Yes,主语+have/has. Yes,she has.是的，她回来了。/ 否定回答：No,主语+haven't/hasn't No,she hasn't不，她还没有回来。 (1) 强调过去动作对现在的影响、结果或与现在的关联。 现在完成时 现在完成时与 常与already、yet、just、ever、never、before、since、for等连用。 般过去时的区别 般过去时 侧重于描述过去发生的事实或事件，不强调对现在的影响。 常与yesterday、last week、in2020等表示过去的时间状语连用。 already用于肯定句，表示动作“已完成”（常含 意外或提前意味)，位于句中（助动词后、实义动 I have already finished my homework. already与yet 我已经做完作业了。 的用法区别 词前)或句末；yet用于否定句、疑问句，表示动 作“尚未完成”（强调未发生状态），位于句末（疑 They haven't replied to the email yet. 问句/否定句)或句中（肯定句特殊用法） 他们还没回复邮件。 (小题练语法 一、用never,ever、alrea山、just、yet或for填空 三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 1.I have seen him before,so I have no idea 1l.Mr Brown read this book.(改为现在完成时) about him. Mr Brown this book. 2.Jack has finished his homework.He can l2.I have already watched the TV play.(改为否 go out to play 定句) 3.Mr Wang has taught in this school ten the TV play years. 13.Tom has already finished doing his homework. 4.-Have you seen the film? 为一般疑问句) Tom doing his homework -No,I haven't seen it.But I want to have a try. 5.-Has the bus left 14.I read the book a second time.(改为同义句) -Yes,it has left. the book 二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空 15.The famous singer wrote more than 100 songs. 6.Robert spend )three days preparing for 为现在完成时) his match so far. The famous singer more than 7.My teacher teach)me to treat elderly 100 songs. people with respect in the past few years. 女要点补充练 8.-Does Mr White still live here? 四、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 -No,he (move)to Paris already. 16.Ih of this movie,but I haven't seen it so 9.Hobo has just moved here and this is the third time far. he (lose)his way. 17.With the development of the （社会)， 10.-This is the second time that I have come to technology has become more important. Taiyuan.It change)a lot. 18.His (文学的)career began with a Yes,it is becoming more and more beautiful. collection of short stories. 82 见此图标目园微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 7 19.If you like poetry,Ir this book to you.23.孙明决定阅读来自尽可能多的国家的书籍。 20.This novel is b on a true story Sun Ming decided to read books from 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 many countries 21.她妹妹已经阅读完了《小王子》这本书。 24.我哥哥已经读完了所有的中国的四大文学经典。 Her sister this book My brother has read all four Chinese The Little Prince. 22.我以前从来没有看过经典小说。你可以给我推 25.我喜欢看根据小说改编的电影。 荐一本吗？ I enjoy watching a movie I've never read a novel before.Could novel. you one me? 《 知识综合运用> 六、阅读理解。 A.To inform Jane about a new school rule. 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 B.To punish Jane for causing trouble with 个选项中选出最佳选项。 Helen. Resting my head on Helen's shoulder,I put my C.To hear Jane's side of the story and comfort arms around her waist().She drew me to her,and her. we rested in silence. D.To ask Jane to help Helen with her studies. We had not sat long before another person ( )27.What does paragraph3 imply(暗示)？ came in. A.Miss Temple was going to punish Jane. Some heavy clouds,swept from the sky by a rising B.Jane's luck might change for the better. wind,had left the moon bright;and her light,coming C.Helen would rather leave Jane alone. in through a window near,shone full both on us and on D.Miss Temple wanted to make fun of Helen. the coming person,Miss Temple. ( )28.Why did Jane Eyre cry sadly? “I came on purpose to find you,Jane Eyre,”said A.Because she had told a lie. she."I want you in my room,and as Helen Burns is B.Because she had a sad childhood. with you,she may come too. C.Because others didn't understand her. We followed Miss Temple to her apartment.It had D.Because she missed her family. a good fire and looked cheerful.Miss Temple told )29.What is the main idea of this passage? Helen Burns to be seated in a low armchair on one side A.The importance of friendship and emotional of the fireplace.Then she took another and called me support. to her side. B.The need to obey teachers without question. “Is it all over?”she asked,looking down at my C.The sadness of being separated from family. face."Have you cried your sadness away?" D.The value of hiding one's true feelings. “I am afraid I never shall do that.” 七、阅读五选四。 “Why?” 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填 “Because I have been wrongly accused(指责)， 入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 and you and everybody else will think me a bad girl. Reading is a lifelong journey.Put yourself into a "We shall think of you as what you prove yourself world of books and get lost in another world-but where to be,my child.Continue to act as a good girl,and do you start?Here are some suggestions to pick a great you will satisfy us.” book. “Shall I,Miss Temple?” ◆Ask a librarian(图书管理员). “You will,.”said Miss Temple,“You have been The best people to throw your questions are accused of lying when you were little.Tell us the truth,librarians!30. If you tell a librarian what but add nothing and exaggerate(夸大)nothing.” you've read before and what you liked or disliked about I made up my mind that I would be modest and it,they will suggest some possible books for you to try. correct.Having thought for a few minutes about where ◆Make a change. to start,I told her the whole story of my sad childhood. 31.You may get used to reading history -Adapted from Jane Eyre books or you just take an interest in science fictions. ()26.What was the main purpose of Miss Temple's What about the books about culture?You'll never know talk with Jane in her room? until you try.Give a new style a chance and you may 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 83 同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3① enter a whole new world of reading. began writing novels when he was a college student. ◆Read reviews. After finishing school,he became an editor Book reviews can help you decide if a book is for 辑).Inl982 Lu Yao published(出版)his first novel you.There are usually short reviews on the covers of Life,and it was made into a film in 1984.Then Lu Yao b00ks.32. Some websites provide book became famous all over China.In 1988,Lu Yao suggestions from writers,parents and teachers.Some finished his most famous work Ordinary World.It made people's opinions about the books are very interesting. Lu Yao win the Mao Dun Literature Prize later. Their ideas may help you get a right pick. The novel has three parts and shows the lives of ◆33. common people in China.It tells the stories of two young Reading something comfortable might be your first men in the poor countryside,Sun Shaoping and Sun choice.But why not challenge yourself to read Shaoan.It describes the young men's striving (to something more complicated ()It is a good change their lives and the great changes in Chinese society way of pushing yourself to improve your reading skills. at that time.Sadly,Lu Yao died in 1992.People in A.Challenge yourself. China will never forget the great writer. B.They are cool book brains. 34.How long Did Lu Yao live in his life? C.You can also read reviews online D.Here are some tips to deal with old books 35.When did Lu Yao become an editor? E.Changing into a new style of book is not easy. 八、阅读与表达。 36.Which one of Lu Yao's novels made him win the 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Mao Dun Literature Prize later? Do you know Ordinary World(《平凡的世界》)？ It is one of the best novels of Lu Yao.Lu Yao is one of 37.What do you think of Lu Yao?Write 30 words or the greatest Chinese writers in the twentieth century. more. His real name is Wang Weiguo.He was born in 1949 in Shaanxi Province.His family was very poor.He Section B What can we learn from great books? 第4课时 Section B(1a-1e [答案P18] 《 教材要点回归> 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 三、从方框里选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空。 1.I'm writing a (总结)of the morning lock up day by day pass away meeting. belong to remind...of... 2.The weather was bad. (所以)，we stayed 11.The car his father. at home. 12.The girl hasn't become happy since her mother 3.My father had a good (影响)onmy last year. English learning. 13.The small tree often me the 4.Mr Song is a s man He never lends friendship between my cousin and me. anything to others. 14.I hope our body grow up as well as our mind 5.The boy is too w to carry the big box. 二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空 15.Make sure to turn off the lights before you 6.Mary is a spoil)girl.Sometimes she talks the door. back to her mother. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 7.The owner had difficulty in (lock)his door 16.在夜晚，她经常听到来自某个地方的哭泣。 and didn't enter his house. At night,she often hears from 8.There is a hide)secret in the book. somewhere. 9.The army went into the small town at night 17.他的妻子去世之后，这个花园对于他来说成了一 secret). 段痛苦的回忆，所以他把它锁了起来。 10.Training is often much less effect)than The garden became a for him expected. after his wife so he locked it up 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩Reflecting 大单元整体训练六 【基础针对练】 考点强化练 考点11.embarrassed2.embarrassing 考点21.so;that2.so that 考点31.if2.unless 考点41.is used to2.used to 考点51.if2.whether 考点61.mary2.married 词汇语境练 1.so 2.that 3.unless 4.As soon as 5.if 【阅读限时练】 一、[语篇导读] 中国作为礼仪之邦，是如何热情 接待外国客人的。 14 BBAB 二、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了在英语中提问时 应该尽量使用间接问题。 5-9 BCDAB 10-14 BCCDB 三、[语篇导读]本文介绍了三个国家的日常行为 规范和文化。 15.Canada. 16.Making noises. 17.The most senior person. 18.I should arrive at the Indian's home on time and greet the eldest or the most senior person first.I don't need to bring a gift or I may take a small nice gift.(开放性试题，言之有理即可) Unit 7 A Good Read Section A What great books have you read? 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 【教材要点回归】 -1.adventure 2.forces 3.punished 4.fiction 5.attacked 6.chosen 7.planning 8.second 9.historical 10.stolen 三、11.on12.between13.of14.of15.a 参考答案及解析 四、l6.famous detective17.For;chosen;by 18.classic social novel;by 19.whose parents 20.are punished 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]本文介绍的是希望读书俱乐部的 情况。 21-24 CCAB 六、[语篇导读]本文介绍的是读书的好处。 25-29 AABCA 30-34 CCBAC 七、[语篇导读]本文描述了一个外国人对于中国 的孙子所著的《孙子兵法》的看法。 35.a 36.by 37.honest 38.choice 39.confused 40.deeply 41.thinking 42.since 43.to look 44.read 第2课时Section A(3a-3d) 【教材要点回归】 -1.describes 2.just 3.by 4.favourite 5.forgotten 二、6.preferred7.recently8.lost9.read 10.writers 三、11.is kind to12.In the end13.preferred;to 14.heard of 15.are forced to 16.times;adventure novels 17.decided on;for 18.fantasy classic;gets lost 19.grows bigger 20.growing up;it;interesting 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]本文介绍的是中国四大名著之 《西游记》里的主要人物孙悟空。 21.a 22.Chinese 23.his 24.animals 25.bravely 26.so 27.came 28.in 29.smarter 30.to help 第3课时Grammar Focus(4a-4d) 【小题练语法】 一、l.never2.just/already3.for4.ever 5.yet;already 二、6.has spent7.has taught8.has moved 9.has lost 10.has changed ·17. 同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3① 三、ll.has read 12.haven't watched;yet 13.Has;finished;yet 14.have read;twice 15.has written 【要点补充练】 四、l6.heard17.society18.literary 19.recommend 20.based 21.has finished reading 22.classic;recommend;to 23.as;as possible 24.literary classics 25.based on 【知识综合运用】 六、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了简·爱和海伦被 潭波尔小姐叫到她的房间，谭波尔小姐与简·爱 交谈，让简·爱讲述自己的故事并给予她安慰和 鼓励。 26-29 CBCA 七、[语篇导读]阅读是终生的旅程，投入书的世 界从哪里开始呢？本文给出了四点建议。 30-33 BECA 八、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍的是路遥的生平以 及他的著作。 34.43 years. 35.After finishing school. 36.Ordinary World. 37.Lu Yao is one of the greatest Chinese writers in the twentieth century.His novels describes the young men's striving to change their lives and the great changes in Chinese society at that time.His life is short but great.We will never forget the great writer.(开放性试题，言之有理 即可) Section B What can we learn from great books? 第4课时Section B(1a-le) 【教材要点回归】 一、l.summary2.Therefore3.effect4.selfish 5.weak 6.spoiled 7.unlocking 8.hidden 9.secretly 10.effective 11.belongs to 12.passed away 13.reminds;of 14.day by day 15.lock up ·18· 四、l6.crying coming17.painful memory;died 18.has lived alone;to his;since;death 19.spend;together;by 20.has become as 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了与中国四大名著 相关的一些信息。 21-24 ACBD 六、[语篇导读]格菜斯顿图书馆是英国唯一一家 可供住宿的图书馆。对于读书爱好者来说，这里 是完美的“避难所”。 25.C[解析]根据空前的“This is a library like any other'”可知，这是一家和其他图书馆一样的图书 馆；再根据空前的but和空后的内容可知，你可 以在这家图书馆里睡觉，并且它是英国唯一一家 可供住宿的图书馆，故推断此处介绍的是这家图 书馆的不同之处。difference“不同之处；差异”， 符合语境。 26.D[解析]根据空前的“Here you don't need to take only one book to bed”可知，在这里你不必只 带一本书上床睡觉；再结合备选项和语境可知， 此处指你可以从150000本书中选择。 27.B[解析]根据语境可知，对于那些想要真正享 受阅读的人来说，这里有26间客房，距离书只有 几米远。for“对于”，符合语境。 28.C[解析]根据空后的“at$145 per night”可知， 此处指的是价格。 29.A[解析]根据空前的“The rooms are comfortable and purposefully lacking in TVs'”可知， 房间很舒适，并且没有电视；再结合常识可推 断，这是为了让读书爱好者更专注于安静的阅 读和写作。 30.B[解析]根据语境可知，此处指格莱斯顿图书 馆得名于William Gladstone。 31.D[解析]根据下一句可知，William把3万多本 书从家里搬到了附近村庄的一个临时图书馆；再 结合下文提到的图书馆开放的事情可推知，此处 指他希望他的大量藏书能向公众开放。